Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
On 13 Sep 2014 01:23, Alexander Pummer alex...@ieee.org wrote:

 just open the box, look for the wires which going to the magnet which
drives the minute hand and measure the period time -- not the frequency, it
is to low
 yes analog quarz clock slows down as the battery get old,  you will be
surprised, that the driver pulse's period time dos not change, but
sometimes the divider chain or the mechanic skips a pulse, as the battery
voltage drops further suddenly the clock mechanic or the electronic will
stop working, takes less current so the battery recovers a bit, because the
magnet did not used power for a while, and will run again for a while, the
pause between two run time will be larger and larger so the clock looks
like going slower
 73
 Alex

So if it the mechanics skips a pulse,  one really needs some method of
measuring the position of the hands and recording that.

In any case, the explanation you give is different to Dave McGuire.

Maybe the second hand is more likely to slip if trying to fight gravity
(between 30 and 0 seconds) and less likely when gravity helps (between 0
and 30 seconds)

It would be interesting to see a detailed study of this.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
On 13 Sep 2014 04:39, David McGaw n1...@dartmouth.edu wrote:

 The battery probably was going weak and the oscillator coming out of full
control by the crystal.  The tuning-fork crystal used in RTCs is not as
high-Q as a MHz crystal.  I have noticed clocks using these can go quite
slow at low voltage.  The crystal acts more like an inductor in this case
and resonates with the increased junction capacitance at low voltage.

 David

Two very different explanations from two different people about why clocks
slow when the battery gets old.

BTW Dave, please reply by my private email about whether you want the loads
measured before I send them,  given the VNA is at Keysight for
calibration.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Tim Shoppa
On Sat, Sep 13, 2014 at 8:08 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) 
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:

 So if it the mechanics skips a pulse,  one really needs some method of
 measuring the position of the hands and recording that.


Better modern quartz movements, have circuitry in the pulse driver that
senses reluctance during the drive and will adjust the drive level down to
save battery power if mechanical drag is low, and when the drag level is
high (maybe fighting against gravity) even re-do the failed advances. The
mechanical WWVB movements also have sensors for calibrating position of
hour/minute/second hands (usually at a single fixed point on the dial).

Tim.
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

In this era of “everything runs at GHz” it’s a bit tough to reach back to the 
sort of process used for watch IC’s.

The idea is to optimize for low power / low leakage. They make enough of them 
that an application specific process can be used. The divide side of the chip 
may have an Fmax of 60 KHz at full battery voltage. By the time the battery 
gets to 1/2 voltage, the Fmax may have dropped to 30 KHz. The boundary is never 
an exact thing. It’s a “probability of working” kind of limit. 

Lots of possibilities. 

Bob



On Sep 12, 2014, at 6:52 PM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) 
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:

 Dr David Kirkby
 Managing Director
 Kirkby Microwave Ltd
 Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
 6DT, United Kingdom
 Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
 http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
 Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
 On 12 Sep 2014 12:18, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:
 
 Hi
 
 Hi,
 
 If this is an RTC, it’s probably running off of a battery when the
 machine is powered down. It is far more likely that the oscillator is
 dropping out (stopping) rather than shifting frequency.
 
 Good point,  I never thought of that. I have however noticed that analogue
 quartz clocks slow as the battery goes flat. But maybe too they stop and
 start. It would make an interesting experiment to check it, but one would
 need some method of logging the time from the hands.  Conceptually that is
 not difficult,  but it needs more work than I want to do. One could do it
 with a video camera and a fair bit of work writing the software. Probably
 easier is logging battery voltage and current as that should show if it
 starts and stops.
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Alexander Pummer



there is only one magnet, which drives the fastest moving arm -- the 
pointer for the seconds -- the other arms are connected via gears, by 
the way that case with the weak periodically recovering battery is an 
observed one, I connected a paper chart recorder to the clock  and 
recorded the battery voltage change and the driver pulses of the magnet 
-- the recorder was not able to follow the individual pulses, but the 
envelope

73
Alex


 On 9/13/2014 5:08 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) wrote:

On 13 Sep 2014 01:23, Alexander Pummer alex...@ieee.org wrote:

just open the box, look for the wires which going to the magnet which

drives the minute hand and measure the period time -- not the frequency, it
is to low

yes analog quarz clock slows down as the battery get old,  you will be

surprised, that the driver pulse's period time dos not change, but
sometimes the divider chain or the mechanic skips a pulse, as the battery
voltage drops further suddenly the clock mechanic or the electronic will
stop working, takes less current so the battery recovers a bit, because the
magnet did not used power for a while, and will run again for a while, the
pause between two run time will be larger and larger so the clock looks
like going slower

73
Alex

So if it the mechanics skips a pulse,  one really needs some method of
measuring the position of the hands and recording that.

In any case, the explanation you give is different to Dave McGuire.

Maybe the second hand is more likely to slip if trying to fight gravity
(between 30 and 0 seconds) and less likely when gravity helps (between 0
and 30 seconds)

It would be interesting to see a detailed study of this.

Dave
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-13 Thread Lee Mushel
Interesting topic!   Of course I no longer wear a watch since such a habit 
after advancing well into retirement seems pointless but I did want to point 
out that perhaps you could include the Bulova Accutron in your studies. 
Long ago I fell on ice and landed on my wrist with the result that my space 
model accutron never ran again .   But a year ago I asked my wife where it 
was and she produced it which was then entrusted to a local horologist who 
studied it and said he couldn't get the parts to repair it.   But after he 
had examined it I found that it did, indeed, start running again--for a 
time. But then it stopped and I gave up since others skilled in the art 
simply wanted more for a repair than I wanted to give.   But I will still 
admit that from time to time a watch is a good thing and I find that the 
seven dollar models I can buy today keep time much better than the old 
Accutron ever did!


Encouraging regards,

Lee
- Original Message - 
From: Alexander Pummer alex...@ieee.org
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement 
time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Saturday, September 13, 2014 6:44 AM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?





there is only one magnet, which drives the fastest moving arm -- the 
pointer for the seconds -- the other arms are connected via gears, by the 
way that case with the weak periodically recovering battery is an observed 
one, I connected a paper chart recorder to the clock  and recorded the 
battery voltage change and the driver pulses of the magnet -- the recorder 
was not able to follow the individual pulses, but the envelope

73
Alex



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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-12 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
On 12 Sep 2014 03:35, Alex Pummer a...@pcscons.com wrote:

 No that is to much, except if you overdrive it and you are so lucky that
after it broke it is still working on a different frequency, but I would
suggest check your frequency counter too, because 3% off of a clock
frequency wold make the clock almost unusable not just for time nuts...
 73
 KJ5UHN

This was a follow up post to something I wrote a year ago. I think you have
misunderstood me.

1) The clock is in a commercial instrument - HP 8720D vector network
analyzer.

2) When I got the instrument the internal clock which gives the date and
time was loosing about a day per month, which is roughly 3% from a quick
mental calculation.

That was an unacceptable

3) Now it keeps within a few seconds per month. I have not bothered
checking the actual frequency of the oscillator with a counter or logging
the time reported by the clock on a regular basis,  but it is now
sufficiently accurate for my usage. I only use it to record the date and
time I take a measurement with the network analyzer. Given a typical set of
measurements takes a minute or so, worrying about the exact time is
pointless.

There must be at least 3 independent oscillators in this machine.

1) Real time clock.

2) 10 MHz standard oscillator.

3) Optional high stability 10 MHz oscillator.  I don't know if that is an
oven or not. I know last time it was calibrated by Agilent is was off about
0.25 Hz.

When the VNA was calibrated by Agilent a year ago, the accuracy of the RTC
was not checked.  There is no published specification for it.

The standard 10 MHz oscillator was within spec. I don't recall the error.

The optional 10 MHz high stability oscillator was in error by about 0.25
Hz. The specification is +/- 1 Hz. I don't know if that is an oven or not.
There's nothing to indicate the oven is cold, but given the specifications
of the instrument are based on a one hour warmup period, maybe HP thought
there was no point in indicating if the oven is cold. Or maybe there's no
oven.

Dave, G8WRB
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-12 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

If this is an RTC, it’s probably running off of a battery when the machine is 
powered down. It is far more likely that the oscillator is dropping out 
(stopping) rather than shifting frequency. One way it might do this is to stop 
for a relatively brief period, battery recovers, and then start back up again. 
Another way it might do this is to go into a squedge mode (audio speed 
blocking) at low voltage levels.

Bob

On Sep 12, 2014, at 4:09 AM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) 
drkir...@kirkbymicrowave.co.uk wrote:

 On 12 Sep 2014 03:35, Alex Pummer a...@pcscons.com wrote:
 
 No that is to much, except if you overdrive it and you are so lucky that
 after it broke it is still working on a different frequency, but I would
 suggest check your frequency counter too, because 3% off of a clock
 frequency wold make the clock almost unusable not just for time nuts...
 73
 KJ5UHN
 
 This was a follow up post to something I wrote a year ago. I think you have
 misunderstood me.
 
 1) The clock is in a commercial instrument - HP 8720D vector network
 analyzer.
 
 2) When I got the instrument the internal clock which gives the date and
 time was loosing about a day per month, which is roughly 3% from a quick
 mental calculation.
 
 That was an unacceptable
 
 3) Now it keeps within a few seconds per month. I have not bothered
 checking the actual frequency of the oscillator with a counter or logging
 the time reported by the clock on a regular basis,  but it is now
 sufficiently accurate for my usage. I only use it to record the date and
 time I take a measurement with the network analyzer. Given a typical set of
 measurements takes a minute or so, worrying about the exact time is
 pointless.
 
 There must be at least 3 independent oscillators in this machine.
 
 1) Real time clock.
 
 2) 10 MHz standard oscillator.
 
 3) Optional high stability 10 MHz oscillator.  I don't know if that is an
 oven or not. I know last time it was calibrated by Agilent is was off about
 0.25 Hz.
 
 When the VNA was calibrated by Agilent a year ago, the accuracy of the RTC
 was not checked.  There is no published specification for it.
 
 The standard 10 MHz oscillator was within spec. I don't recall the error.
 
 The optional 10 MHz high stability oscillator was in error by about 0.25
 Hz. The specification is +/- 1 Hz. I don't know if that is an oven or not.
 There's nothing to indicate the oven is cold, but given the specifications
 of the instrument are based on a one hour warmup period, maybe HP thought
 there was no point in indicating if the oven is cold. Or maybe there's no
 oven.
 
 Dave, G8WRB
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-12 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
Dr David Kirkby
Managing Director
Kirkby Microwave Ltd
Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
6DT, United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
On 12 Sep 2014 12:18, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:

 Hi

Hi,

 If this is an RTC, it’s probably running off of a battery when the
machine is powered down. It is far more likely that the oscillator is
dropping out (stopping) rather than shifting frequency.

Good point,  I never thought of that. I have however noticed that analogue
quartz clocks slow as the battery goes flat. But maybe too they stop and
start. It would make an interesting experiment to check it, but one would
need some method of logging the time from the hands.  Conceptually that is
not difficult,  but it needs more work than I want to do. One could do it
with a video camera and a fair bit of work writing the software. Probably
easier is logging battery voltage and current as that should show if it
starts and stops.
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-12 Thread Alexander Pummer
just open the box, look for the wires which going to the magnet which 
drives the minute hand and measure the period time -- not the frequency, 
it is to low
yes analog quarz clock slows down as the battery get old,  you will be 
surprised, that the driver pulse's period time dos not change, but 
sometimes the divider chain or the mechanic skips a pulse, as the 
battery voltage drops further suddenly the clock mechanic or the 
electronic will stop working, takes less current so the battery recovers 
a bit, because the magnet did not used power for a while, and will run 
again for a while, the pause between two run time will be larger and 
larger so the clock looks like going slower

73
Alex

On 9/12/2014 3:52 PM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) wrote:

Dr David Kirkby
Managing Director
Kirkby Microwave Ltd
Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
6DT, United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
On 12 Sep 2014 12:18, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

Hi,


If this is an RTC, it’s probably running off of a battery when the

machine is powered down. It is far more likely that the oscillator is
dropping out (stopping) rather than shifting frequency.

Good point,  I never thought of that. I have however noticed that analogue
quartz clocks slow as the battery goes flat. But maybe too they stop and
start. It would make an interesting experiment to check it, but one would
need some method of logging the time from the hands.  Conceptually that is
not difficult,  but it needs more work than I want to do. One could do it
with a video camera and a fair bit of work writing the software. Probably
easier is logging battery voltage and current as that should show if it
starts and stops.
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-12 Thread David McGaw
The battery probably was going weak and the oscillator coming out of 
full control by the crystal.  The tuning-fork crystal used in RTCs is 
not as high-Q as a MHz crystal.  I have noticed clocks using these can 
go quite slow at low voltage.  The crystal acts more like an inductor in 
this case and resonates with the increased junction capacitance at low 
voltage.


David


On 9/12/14 6:52 PM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) wrote:

Dr David Kirkby
Managing Director
Kirkby Microwave Ltd
Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
6DT, United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
On 12 Sep 2014 12:18, Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org wrote:

Hi

Hi,


If this is an RTC, it’s probably running off of a battery when the

machine is powered down. It is far more likely that the oscillator is
dropping out (stopping) rather than shifting frequency.

Good point,  I never thought of that. I have however noticed that analogue
quartz clocks slow as the battery goes flat. But maybe too they stop and
start. It would make an interesting experiment to check it, but one would
need some method of logging the time from the hands.  Conceptually that is
not difficult,  but it needs more work than I want to do. One could do it
with a video camera and a fair bit of work writing the software. Probably
easier is logging battery voltage and current as that should show if it
starts and stops.
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-11 Thread Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd)
On 26 Nov 2012 14:12, David Kirkby david.kir...@onetel.net wrote:

 I've got an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
 for 8 years, so its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
 instrument which keeps the date and time. This is losing about 1 day
 per month (rough guess), so it has slowed by a bit over 3%.

 I'm guessing this is likely to be a battery running flat, but are
 there any other likely causes? I know crystal can jump in frequency,
 but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was stress in the
 crystal, it might be.

I just noticed this old post of mine. Whatever did cause it to slow about
3% no longer does. It now keeps good time - although definitely not
time-nut standard.  It probably keeps within a couple of seconds per
month,  which is good enough.

Dr David Kirkby
Managing Director
Kirkby Microwave Ltd
Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
6DT, United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2014-09-11 Thread Alex Pummer
No that is to much, except if you overdrive it and you are so lucky that 
after it broke it is still working on a different frequency, but I would 
suggest check your frequency counter too, because 3% off of a clock 
frequency wold make the clock almost unusable not just for time nuts...

73
KJ5UHN
Dr.Dipl.Ing. Alexander Pummer
PCS Consultants Pleasanton CA 94588

On 9/11/2014 3:33 PM, Dr. David Kirkby (Kirkby Microwave Ltd) wrote:

On 26 Nov 2012 14:12, David Kirkby david.kir...@onetel.net wrote:

I've got an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
for 8 years, so its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
instrument which keeps the date and time. This is losing about 1 day
per month (rough guess), so it has slowed by a bit over 3%.

I'm guessing this is likely to be a battery running flat, but are
there any other likely causes? I know crystal can jump in frequency,
but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was stress in the
crystal, it might be.

I just noticed this old post of mine. Whatever did cause it to slow about
3% no longer does. It now keeps good time - although definitely not
time-nut standard.  It probably keeps within a couple of seconds per
month,  which is good enough.

Dr David Kirkby
Managing Director
Kirkby Microwave Ltd
Registered office: Stokes Hall Lodge, Burnham Rd, Chelmsford, Essex, CM3
6DT, United Kingdom
Registered in England and Wales as company number 08914892
http://www.kirkbymicrowave.co.uk/
Tel 07910 441670 / +44 7910 441670 (0900-2100 GMT)
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[time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2012-11-26 Thread David Kirkby
I've got an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
for 8 years, so its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
instrument which keeps the date and time. This is losing about 1 day
per month (rough guess), so it has slowed by a bit over 3%.

I'm guessing this is likely to be a battery running flat, but are
there any other likely causes? I know crystal can jump in frequency,
but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was stress in the
crystal, it might be.

It does not help the fact I can't find a service manual for this
instrument. It's also a fairly expensive bit of kit (I paid $16,000 a
few months back), so I'm not keen to screw it up. If need be, I'll
write a bit of code which sets the clock from my computer whenever the
GPIB is used. I've no need for precision time keeping on this, but it
would be nice to have a copy of the date and time on any printouts.
That's not possible when the clock runs so slow.

On the off chance anyone does have a service manual for an 8720D,
please let me know. I'll buy a copy if need be. There is not one on
the Agilent web site - only the user manual.

Dave

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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2012-11-26 Thread GandalfG8
David
 
Try here, they have the service guide but no component level info  
available that I can see.
 
_http://na.tm.agilent.com/8720/document.htm_ 
(http://na.tm.agilent.com/8720/document.htm) 
 
Regards
 
Nigel
 
GM8PZR
 
 
In a message dated 26/11/2012 14:12:55 GMT Standard Time,  
david.kir...@onetel.net writes:

I've got  an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
for 8 years, so  its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
instrument which keeps the  date and time. This is losing about 1 day
per month (rough guess), so it  has slowed by a bit over 3%.

I'm guessing this is likely to be a  battery running flat, but are
there any other likely causes? I know crystal  can jump in frequency,
but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was  stress in the
crystal, it might be.

It does not help the fact I  can't find a service manual for this
instrument. It's also a fairly  expensive bit of kit (I paid $16,000 a
few months back), so I'm not keen to  screw it up. If need be, I'll
write a bit of code which sets the clock from  my computer whenever the
GPIB is used. I've no need for precision time  keeping on this, but it
would be nice to have a copy of the date and time  on any printouts.
That's not possible when the clock runs so  slow.

On the off chance anyone does have a service manual for an  8720D,
please let me know. I'll buy a copy if need be. There is not one  on
the Agilent web site - only the user  manual.

Dave

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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2012-11-26 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Simple answer - no. More complicated answer - you can see a crystal jump to
a spur, but they are going to be *above* the main mode for a normal clock
crystal. If that happens, the clock will run to fast, not to slow.

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of David Kirkby
Sent: Monday, November 26, 2012 9:12 AM
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

I've got an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
for 8 years, so its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
instrument which keeps the date and time. This is losing about 1 day
per month (rough guess), so it has slowed by a bit over 3%.

I'm guessing this is likely to be a battery running flat, but are
there any other likely causes? I know crystal can jump in frequency,
but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was stress in the
crystal, it might be.

It does not help the fact I can't find a service manual for this
instrument. It's also a fairly expensive bit of kit (I paid $16,000 a
few months back), so I'm not keen to screw it up. If need be, I'll
write a bit of code which sets the clock from my computer whenever the
GPIB is used. I've no need for precision time keeping on this, but it
would be nice to have a copy of the date and time on any printouts.
That's not possible when the clock runs so slow.

On the off chance anyone does have a service manual for an 8720D,
please let me know. I'll buy a copy if need be. There is not one on
the Agilent web site - only the user manual.

Dave

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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2012-11-26 Thread J. Forster
Have you contacted ArtekMedia for any manual information?

Also, have you checked/posted a question to the VNA Agilent Forum?

-John

==


 I've got an HP 8720D VNA. This has been out of support from Agilent
 for 8 years, so its getting on a bit. There's a clock in the
 instrument which keeps the date and time. This is losing about 1 day
 per month (rough guess), so it has slowed by a bit over 3%.

 I'm guessing this is likely to be a battery running flat, but are
 there any other likely causes? I know crystal can jump in frequency,
 but I'm guessing not by 3%, but perhaps if there was stress in the
 crystal, it might be.

 It does not help the fact I can't find a service manual for this
 instrument. It's also a fairly expensive bit of kit (I paid $16,000 a
 few months back), so I'm not keen to screw it up. If need be, I'll
 write a bit of code which sets the clock from my computer whenever the
 GPIB is used. I've no need for precision time keeping on this, but it
 would be nice to have a copy of the date and time on any printouts.
 That's not possible when the clock runs so slow.

 On the off chance anyone does have a service manual for an 8720D,
 please let me know. I'll buy a copy if need be. There is not one on
 the Agilent web site - only the user manual.

 Dave

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Re: [time-nuts] Is a crystal likely to change frequency by 3% ?

2012-11-26 Thread David Kirkby
On 26 November 2012 16:00, J. Forster j...@quikus.com wrote:
 Have you contacted ArtekMedia for any manual information?

No. First I'll try to get a free one!

 Also, have you checked/posted a question to the VNA Agilent Forum?

Yes. Only a few hours ago (just before I posted on time-nuts I think),
so still chance that will come up with something.

 -John

Dave

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