Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2012-01-17 Thread paul swed
Luciano
I just placed an order for some parts with an electronics distributor in
the US called digikey.
I happened to notice they carried the orange 10.7 Mhz IF transformers
42IF222-RC so I ordered 10 of them up to build up your filter. Should have
everything late next week.
Time to warm up the soldering iron and sniff some flux.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL

On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 10:02 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Boy thats nice and simple. Shame I juts placed a order for parts could
 have added a few 10.7 xformers to the order.


 On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 9:55 AM, Timeok tim...@timeok.it wrote:

 see also:
 http://www.timeok.it/files/10_mhz_bandpass_filter.pdf
 --
 Luciano P. S. Paramithiotti
 IZ5JHJ


 - Original Message 
 From: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 Date: Dec 13, 2011 10:29 PM

  If you are going to buffer the output, why does the filter have to be
  passive? Did I miss something here? Today 10MHz is in the realm of
  active filters. [Hey, not that I made an active filter at 10MHz.]
 
  Sensitivity is a function of the denominator. The only advantage to a
  LPF over a BPF is the BPF has to be centered at 10MHz, while you could
  bump the corner of the LPF to a higher frequency so there is less
  sensitivity at 10MHz This presumes you are only getting rid of harmonics
  and not spurs.
 
  For lowest component sensitivity, leap frog designs are best. But in
  continuous time designs, they require many op amps per pole.
 
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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-14 Thread Timeok
see also:
http://www.timeok.it/files/10_mhz_bandpass_filter.pdf
--
Luciano P. S. Paramithiotti
IZ5JHJ


- Original Message 
From: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
Date: Dec 13, 2011 10:29 PM

 If you are going to buffer the output, why does the filter have to be 
 passive? Did I miss something here? Today 10MHz is in the realm of 
 active filters. [Hey, not that I made an active filter at 10MHz.]
 
 Sensitivity is a function of the denominator. The only advantage to a 
 LPF over a BPF is the BPF has to be centered at 10MHz, while you could 
 bump the corner of the LPF to a higher frequency so there is less 
 sensitivity at 10MHz This presumes you are only getting rid of harmonics 
 and not spurs.
 
 For lowest component sensitivity, leap frog designs are best. But in 
 continuous time designs, they require many op amps per pole.
 
 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to
https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-14 Thread paul swed
Boy thats nice and simple. Shame I juts placed a order for parts could have
added a few 10.7 xformers to the order.

On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 9:55 AM, Timeok tim...@timeok.it wrote:

 see also:
 http://www.timeok.it/files/10_mhz_bandpass_filter.pdf
 --
 Luciano P. S. Paramithiotti
 IZ5JHJ


 - Original Message 
 From: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 time-nuts@febo.com
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 Date: Dec 13, 2011 10:29 PM

  If you are going to buffer the output, why does the filter have to be
  passive? Did I miss something here? Today 10MHz is in the realm of
  active filters. [Hey, not that I made an active filter at 10MHz.]
 
  Sensitivity is a function of the denominator. The only advantage to a
  LPF over a BPF is the BPF has to be centered at 10MHz, while you could
  bump the corner of the LPF to a higher frequency so there is less
  sensitivity at 10MHz This presumes you are only getting rid of harmonics
  and not spurs.
 
  For lowest component sensitivity, leap frog designs are best. But in
  continuous time designs, they require many op amps per pole.
 
  ___
  time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
  To unsubscribe, go to
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
  and follow the instructions there.
 



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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread n1jez

Paul's simple filter:

http://www.w1ghz.org/small_proj/small_proj.htm

Mike

- Original Message - 
From: Bob Bownes bow...@gmail.com
To: li...@lazygranch.com; Discussion of precise time and frequency 
measurement time-nuts@febo.com

Sent: Monday, December 12, 2011 10:11 PM
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?


Paul Wade did a paper on 10Mhz GPSDO filtering for Microwave Update in
October. It is in the proceedings. I don't know if it is available
elsewhere.

Bob


On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 9:17 PM,  li...@lazygranch.com wrote:

I think you would want to avoid crystal filters due to microphonics.

I've found building good LCR filters harder in real life than on paper. 
(I've done plenty of leapfrog active filters from LCR based designs.) I've 
had to make a passive LCR for ADC testing and secondary (parasitic 
elements of nonideal component) come into play. Nowadays I just buy COTS.



--Original Message--
From: Chris Albertson
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
ReplyTo: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
Sent: Dec 12, 2011 5:54 PM

What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
standard? I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
parts (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
sine wave.

Are some types of filters better. I thought about a crystal filters.

--

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread Robert Darlington
I just ordered the parts for this filter from Mouser Electronics.   ~ $30
plus shipping including a shiny new Pomona box.

qty 2 542-78F1R0-RC RF Inductors 1.0uH 10% @ $0.18 ea
qty 2 140-50S5-271J-RC Ceramic Disc Capacitors 50V 270pF SL 5% Tol @ $0.14
ea
qty 1 140-50S5-471J-RC Ceramic Disc Capacitors 50V 470pF SL 5% Tol @ $0.11
ea
qty 1 565-3752 Test Connectors SHLD BOX BNC (M/F) @ $29.12 ea (ouch!)

That's 75 cents in parts plus the box.  Once assembled I'll sweep it with
the network analyzer and report back on tweaks made to get it closer to the
simulation.

-Bob



On Tue, Dec 13, 2011 at 4:08 AM, n1...@burlingtontelecom.net wrote:

 Paul's simple filter:

 http://www.w1ghz.org/small_**proj/small_proj.htmhttp://www.w1ghz.org/small_proj/small_proj.htm

 Mike

 - Original Message - From: Bob Bownes bow...@gmail.com
 To: li...@lazygranch.com; Discussion of precise time and frequency
 measurement time-nuts@febo.com
 Sent: Monday, December 12, 2011 10:11 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?



 Paul Wade did a paper on 10Mhz GPSDO filtering for Microwave Update in
 October. It is in the proceedings. I don't know if it is available
 elsewhere.

 Bob


 On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 9:17 PM,  li...@lazygranch.com wrote:

 I think you would want to avoid crystal filters due to microphonics.

 I've found building good LCR filters harder in real life than on paper.
 (I've done plenty of leapfrog active filters from LCR based designs.) I've
 had to make a passive LCR for ADC testing and secondary (parasitic elements
 of nonideal component) come into play. Nowadays I just buy COTS.


 --Original Message--
 From: Chris Albertson
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 ReplyTo: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 Sent: Dec 12, 2011 5:54 PM

 What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
 standard? I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
 parts (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
 all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
 sine wave.

 Are some types of filters better. I thought about a crystal filters.

 --

 Chris Albertson
 Redondo Beach, California

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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/**
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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Not to take anything away from Paul's design, but if you have to buy the 
box new, for three bucks more you can get a complete 10.7 MHz LPF with 
BNC connectors from MiniCircuits (Model BLP-10.7+, $32.95).  They also 
have quite a few other useful cutoff frequencies -- 1.9 MHz, 5 MHz, 30 
MHz, etc.


John


On 12/13/2011 9:08 AM, Robert Darlington wrote:

I just ordered the parts for this filter from Mouser Electronics.   ~ $30
plus shipping including a shiny new Pomona box.

qty 2 542-78F1R0-RC RF Inductors 1.0uH 10% @ $0.18 ea
qty 2 140-50S5-271J-RC Ceramic Disc Capacitors 50V 270pF SL 5% Tol @ $0.14
ea
qty 1 140-50S5-471J-RC Ceramic Disc Capacitors 50V 470pF SL 5% Tol @ $0.11
ea
qty 1 565-3752 Test Connectors SHLD BOX BNC (M/F) @ $29.12 ea (ouch!)

That's 75 cents in parts plus the box.  Once assembled I'll sweep it with
the network analyzer and report back on tweaks made to get it closer to the
simulation.

-Bob



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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread shalimr9
If your intent is to take full advantage of the long term as well as short term 
stability of a reference oscillator, the best approach is a low pass filter 
that will have small (and stable) phase shift at 10 MHz.
Most bandpass filters will have enough temperature sensitivity of the phase 
shift through the filter to degrade the performance of an Rb. It may look fine 
on the scope but would not give you good long term adev.

If you don't care about long term stability, you probably do not need an Rb in 
the first place.

If you only need good long term frequency stability and phase (or absolute 
time) is of no concern, then the type of filter (and whether there is a filter 
or not) does not matter.

Didier KO4BB

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...

-Original Message-
From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Mon, 12 Dec 2011 17:54:09 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
standard?   I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
parts  (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
sine wave.

Are some types of filters better.  I thought about a crystal filters.

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread Timeok
see also: 

www.timeok.it/files/10_mhz_bandpass_filter.pdf


Luciano

Luciano P. S. Paramithiotti
IZ5JHJ


- Original Message 
From: n1...@burlingtontelecom.net
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
Date: Dec 13, 2011 12:12 PM

 Paul's simple filter:
 
 http://www.w1ghz.org/small_proj/small_proj.htm
 
 Mike
 
 - Original Message - 
 From: quot;Bob Bownesquot; lt;bow...@gmail.comgt;
 To: lt;li...@lazygranch.comgt;; quot;Discussion of precise time and
frequency 
 measurementquot; lt;time-nuts@febo.comgt;
 Sent: Monday, December 12, 2011 10:11 PM
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 
 
 Paul Wade did a paper on 10Mhz GPSDO filtering for Microwave Update in
 October. It is in the proceedings. I don't know if it is available
 elsewhere.
 
 Bob
 
 
 On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 9:17 PM,  lt;li...@lazygranch.comgt; wrote:
 gt; I think you would want to avoid crystal filters due to microphonics.
 gt;
 gt; I've found building good LCR filters harder in real life than on
paper. 
 gt; (I've done plenty of leapfrog active filters from LCR based designs.)
I've 
 gt; had to make a passive LCR for ADC testing and secondary (parasitic 
 gt; elements of nonideal component) come into play. Nowadays I just buy
COTS.
 gt;
 gt;
 gt; --Original Message--
 gt; From: Chris Albertson
 gt; Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 gt; To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 gt; ReplyTo: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 gt; Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 gt; Sent: Dec 12, 2011 5:54 PM
 gt;
 gt; What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
 gt; standard? I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
 gt; parts (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
 gt; all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
 gt; sine wave.
 gt;
 gt; Are some types of filters better. I thought about a crystal filters.
 gt;
 gt; --
 gt;
 gt; Chris Albertson
 gt; Redondo Beach, California
 gt;
 gt; ___
 gt; time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 gt; To unsubscribe, go to 
 gt; https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 gt; and follow the instructions there.
 gt; ___
 gt; time-nuts mailing list -- time-nuts@febo.com
 gt; To unsubscribe, go to 
 gt; https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
 gt; and follow the instructions there.
 
 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to 
 https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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[time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread ed breya
I reported a filter design I was working on back in November, using 
10 base T LAN filter modules. The first experimental air-wired unit 
with two modules got to about -75 dBc at 30 MHz, rising to -65 dBc at 70 MHz.


After building the same circuit with shielded compartments, it ran 
about -85 dBc flat over this range, but it should have been over 100. 
The weak link turned out to be the cross-talk within the modules 
themselves - there are two 17 MHz LPF sections in each, and I 
cascaded them all.


Four separate modules cascaded, using only the Tx portion of each, 
should reach about 120 dBc rejection, with about 6 dB insertion loss. 
The original two-module circuit  (or maybe even a single one) would 
probably suffice for most applications.


I haven't yet impedance matched the 100 ohm differential filters to 
the 50 ohm cable environment - I'm thinking it may not even be necessary.


If you have any old LAN cards, hubs, or routers around, you may 
already have some nice free LPFs for this purpose. The box to put 
them in (packaging cost) is another matter.


Ed


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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread Bob Camp
Hi

Regardless of the design, what ever filter you use will be sensitive to
load. Hooking up a few dozen instruments to a standard line with BNC T's is
unlikely to present 50 ohms to the filter. The more complex the filter,
generally the more sensitive it will be 

Bob

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of ed breya
Sent: Tuesday, December 13, 2011 12:07 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

I reported a filter design I was working on back in November, using 
10 base T LAN filter modules. The first experimental air-wired unit 
with two modules got to about -75 dBc at 30 MHz, rising to -65 dBc at 70
MHz.

After building the same circuit with shielded compartments, it ran 
about -85 dBc flat over this range, but it should have been over 100. 
The weak link turned out to be the cross-talk within the modules 
themselves - there are two 17 MHz LPF sections in each, and I 
cascaded them all.

Four separate modules cascaded, using only the Tx portion of each, 
should reach about 120 dBc rejection, with about 6 dB insertion loss. 
The original two-module circuit  (or maybe even a single one) would 
probably suffice for most applications.

I haven't yet impedance matched the 100 ohm differential filters to 
the 50 ohm cable environment - I'm thinking it may not even be necessary.

If you have any old LAN cards, hubs, or routers around, you may 
already have some nice free LPFs for this purpose. The box to put 
them in (packaging cost) is another matter.

Ed


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[time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread ed breya
Yes, you don't want to send un-buffered (or unprotected) signals - 
especially right out of a filter - out for distribution. I have found 
that some pieces of equipment will only take the external reference 
over a certain small level range, so the distribution amplifier needs 
to have an assortment of levels, or some that are adjustable. Each 
instrument should have its own line from the amplifier unit, set to 
the right level, or for remote sending, a power splitter port from a 
common line.


Ed

on Tue Dec 13 17:19:12 UTC 2011 Bob Camp wrote:

Regardless of the design, what ever filter you use will be sensitive to
load. Hooking up a few dozen instruments to a standard line with BNC T's is
unlikely to present 50 ohms to the filter. The more complex the filter,
generally the more sensitive it will be 




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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread gary
If you are going to buffer the output, why does the filter have to be 
passive? Did I miss something here? Today 10MHz is in the realm of 
active filters. [Hey, not that I made an active filter at 10MHz.]


Sensitivity is a function of the denominator. The only advantage to a 
LPF over a BPF is the BPF has to be centered at 10MHz, while you could 
bump the corner of the LPF to a higher frequency so there is less 
sensitivity at 10MHz This presumes you are only getting rid of harmonics 
and not spurs.


For lowest component sensitivity, leap frog designs are best. But in 
continuous time designs, they require many op amps per pole.


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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread shalimr9
If your concern is harmonics, the best combination is a low pass filter that 
cuts high enough to have no (or negligible) group delay at 10 MHz, and one or 
more notch filters for the harmonics, as many as necessary to get the 
attenuation you desire.

These filters should have no measurable effect on the fundamental.

If you have phase noise or spurs near the carrier, you need a cleanup PLL with 
a good crystal and a narrow BW. 

Didier KO4BB

Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless thingy while I do other things...

-Original Message-
From: gary li...@lazygranch.com
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2011 13:27:54 
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurementtime-nuts@febo.com
Reply-To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

If you are going to buffer the output, why does the filter have to be 
passive? Did I miss something here? Today 10MHz is in the realm of 
active filters. [Hey, not that I made an active filter at 10MHz.]

Sensitivity is a function of the denominator. The only advantage to a 
LPF over a BPF is the BPF has to be centered at 10MHz, while you could 
bump the corner of the LPF to a higher frequency so there is less 
sensitivity at 10MHz This presumes you are only getting rid of harmonics 
and not spurs.

For lowest component sensitivity, leap frog designs are best. But in 
continuous time designs, they require many op amps per pole.

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-13 Thread gary
Come to think of it, you will have more noise if you use a LPF rather 
than a BPF, given noise being proportional to the square root of 
bandwidth.


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[time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-12 Thread Chris Albertson
What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
standard?   I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
parts  (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
sine wave.

Are some types of filters better.  I thought about a crystal filters.

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-12 Thread Dan Rae

On 12/12/2011 5:54 PM, Chris Albertson wrote:

What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
standard?   I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
parts  (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
sine wave.

Are some types of filters better.  I thought about a crystal filters.

The LC filter in the TADD-1 is very effective.  Mind you the coil 
winding information given in the parts list is incorrect.


Dan

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-12 Thread lists
I think you would want to avoid crystal filters due to microphonics. 

I've found building good LCR filters harder in real life than on paper. (I've 
done plenty of leapfrog active filters from LCR based designs.) I've had to 
make a passive LCR for ADC testing and secondary (parasitic elements of 
nonideal component) come into play.  Nowadays I just buy COTS.

 
--Original Message--
From: Chris Albertson
Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
ReplyTo: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
Sent: Dec 12, 2011 5:54 PM

What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
standard?   I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
parts  (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
sine wave.

Are some types of filters better.  I thought about a crystal filters.

-- 

Chris Albertson
Redondo Beach, California

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Re: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?

2011-12-12 Thread Bob Bownes
Paul Wade did a paper on 10Mhz GPSDO filtering for Microwave Update in
October. It is in the proceedings. I don't know if it is available
elsewhere.

Bob


On Mon, Dec 12, 2011 at 9:17 PM,  li...@lazygranch.com wrote:
 I think you would want to avoid crystal filters due to microphonics.

 I've found building good LCR filters harder in real life than on paper. (I've 
 done plenty of leapfrog active filters from LCR based designs.) I've had to 
 make a passive LCR for ADC testing and secondary (parasitic elements of 
 nonideal component) come into play.  Nowadays I just buy COTS.


 --Original Message--
 From: Chris Albertson
 Sender: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com
 To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 ReplyTo: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
 Subject: [time-nuts] filtering a 10Mhz frequency standard?
 Sent: Dec 12, 2011 5:54 PM

 What is the best practice for filtering a 10Mhz sine wave frequency
 standard?   I've read that you can do more harm than good. Filter
 parts  (caps, resistors and so on) are all temperature sensitive. But
 all those $40 Rb oscillators are putting out a pretty rough looking
 sine wave.

 Are some types of filters better.  I thought about a crystal filters.

 --

 Chris Albertson
 Redondo Beach, California

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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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 ___
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 To unsubscribe, go to https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts
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