[tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread Michael Palij
I came a across an article on the Science News website that seems to
claim that (a) a specific brain area is associated with spirituality and
(b) damage to this area increased one's spirituality as defined by a
a measure of Self-Transcendence (ST).  Quoting from the article:

|The group found that selective damage to the left and right posterior
|parietal regions induced a specific increase in ST. Our symptom-lesion
|mapping study is the first demonstration of a causative link between
|brain functioning and ST, offers Dr. Urgesi. Damage to posterior
|parietal areas induced unusually fast changes of a stable personality
|dimension related to transcendental self-referential awareness. Thus,
|dysfunctional parietal neural activity may underpin altered spiritual
|and religious attitudes and behaviors.

For more, see:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124757.htm

Well, I've always wondered if there was something wrong with spiritual
people but

In other news, there appears to be no God Spot in the brain (I
didn't even know that folks were looking for one).  See:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419091223.htm

Will the wonders of neuroscience ever cease?

-Mike Palij
New York University
m...@nyu.edu

---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: arch...@jab.org.
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df5d5n=Tl=tipso=17385
or send a blank email to 
leave-17385-13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df...@fsulist.frostburg.edu


Re: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread John Kulig
Hey Mike 

Well, some will argue that spirituality is a personality trait in its own 
right, the 6th and neglected trait, and totally overshadowed by the Big 5 
OCEAN. I am not surprised there are neurological links; temporal lobe epilepsy 
has been linked to spiritual states of consciousness, and there is speculation 
(hard to prove since they are dead) that classic religious _religious_ flashes 
of Moses, Saul/Paul, Joan of Arc, etc were temporal lobe _spiritual_ events 
(the Geschwind syndrome). Dostoyevsky probably had temporal lobe epilepsy and 
showed the hyper religiosity and hyper graphia and maybe altered states of 
sexuality (again, he's dead so data is sketchy but intriguing ..). 

My only quibble with the implication in your post is the hint that spirituality 
results from dysfunction. The ability to write is a basic human ability that 
appears to get tweaked with Geschwind syndrome, and spirituality may be the 
same thing .. i.e. its a basic trait that falls on a normal curve but can go 
into hyper-drive with neurological dysfunction. People who measure spirituality 
(such as Ralph Piedmont and his ASPIRES instrument) measure it in otherwise 
normal people and it has good reliability. There is some construct validity in 
that ASPIRES predicts a host of measures of well being above and beyond what 
other personality traits predict, and gender and age effects are what we'd 
expect. It has pretty decent internal homogeneity and when factor analyzed 
yields three factors that make some theoretical sense (I have the technical 
info and a few references in my office that I can find tomorrow). 

Interestingly AND teaching related, I discussed the ASPIRES today in a 
measurement class after we all took it. I like using spirituality as an example 
of demonstrating reliability/validity, as some students thing its a real 
thing and others do not. i.e. for them the jury is still out on whether its a 
real thing . 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2012 5:43:07 PM 
Subject: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual? 

I came a across an article on the Science News website that seems to 
claim that (a) a specific brain area is associated with spirituality and 
(b) damage to this area increased one's spirituality as defined by a 
a measure of Self-Transcendence (ST). Quoting from the article: 

|The group found that selective damage to the left and right posterior 
|parietal regions induced a specific increase in ST. Our symptom-lesion 
|mapping study is the first demonstration of a causative link between 
|brain functioning and ST, offers Dr. Urgesi. Damage to posterior 
|parietal areas induced unusually fast changes of a stable personality 
|dimension related to transcendental self-referential awareness. Thus, 
|dysfunctional parietal neural activity may underpin altered spiritual 
|and religious attitudes and behaviors. 

For more, see: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124757.htm 

Well, I've always wondered if there was something wrong with spiritual 
people but 

In other news, there appears to be no God Spot in the brain (I 
didn't even know that folks were looking for one). See: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419091223.htm 

Will the wonders of neuroscience ever cease? 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 

--- 
You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu. 
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=17385
 
or send a blank email to 
leave-17385-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu 


---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: arch...@jab.org.
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df5d5n=Tl=tipso=17386
or send a blank email to 
leave-17386-13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

Re: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread John Kulig
Mike and others 

I always do everything backwards, I read your link _after_ I shot off my post! 
The researchers in Italy were measuring (ST) Self-Transcendence which is a 
trait in Cloninger's Temperment and Character Inventory (TCI). ST has three sub 
scales, and a brief description of ST can be found (where else? yada yada ..) 
at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperament_and_Character_Inventory. The 
ASPIRES has transcendence items in it, but a slightly different factor analysis 
structure. I'm more familiar with the ASPIRES but Cloninger's ST is more widely 
used ... Thanks for the post ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2012 5:43:07 PM 
Subject: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual? 

I came a across an article on the Science News website that seems to 
claim that (a) a specific brain area is associated with spirituality and 
(b) damage to this area increased one's spirituality as defined by a 
a measure of Self-Transcendence (ST). Quoting from the article: 

|The group found that selective damage to the left and right posterior 
|parietal regions induced a specific increase in ST. Our symptom-lesion 
|mapping study is the first demonstration of a causative link between 
|brain functioning and ST, offers Dr. Urgesi. Damage to posterior 
|parietal areas induced unusually fast changes of a stable personality 
|dimension related to transcendental self-referential awareness. Thus, 
|dysfunctional parietal neural activity may underpin altered spiritual 
|and religious attitudes and behaviors. 

For more, see: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124757.htm 

Well, I've always wondered if there was something wrong with spiritual 
people but 

In other news, there appears to be no God Spot in the brain (I 
didn't even know that folks were looking for one). See: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419091223.htm 

Will the wonders of neuroscience ever cease? 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 

--- 
You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu. 
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=17385
 
or send a blank email to 
leave-17385-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu 


---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: arch...@jab.org.
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df5d5n=Tl=tipso=17387
or send a blank email to 
leave-17387-13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

Re: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread mjchael sylvester
So what else is new? A dude who refers to himself as a Psychoarchaeologist 
(Julian Jaynes) wrote a work about the origin of consciousness in the breakdown 
of the bicameral mind.Jaynes hypothesized that the origin of religion could 
have been at a point where left hemisheric differentiation were perplexing and 
linguinstic aspects were viewed as inner voices became  externalized and 
interpreted as coming from God.
If brain damaged individuals become more spiritual,it could be  beyond their 
control,which ironically is what spirituality is all about.
Btw,is this an ex post facto study?How did they measure the spirituality before 
those individuals became brain damaged?
michael
---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: arch...@jab.org.
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df5d5n=Tl=tipso=17391
or send a blank email to 
leave-17391-13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df...@fsulist.frostburg.edu