[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2017-07-12 Thread ChristianEhrhardt
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1593907 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1593907

Hi Everybody,
I looked into this again as a friend asked me. And it turns out there is an 
update probably worth it.

Two things to mention:
1. the locking issue of /run/lock/ntpdate vs /var/lock/ntpdate (Thanks Paul for 
finding that).
   While I agree it is an issue by reading the code, I found that it is not 
that much of an issue 
   effectively. The reason is that the base directories are linked.
   # ll /var/lock
   lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Apr 25 09:51 /var/lock -> /run/lock/

2. The collision of the stop/starting of ntpd due to the ntpdate hook.
   That is a real issue and actually causing more than just your symptom here.
   That part of it will be addressed in bug 1593907 which is about to be SRUed 
soon I hope.

Now what does this imply for this bug here, I'd say there is quite some
hope that the issue resolves once the SRU of bug 1593907 is complete. I
couldn't yet reproduce so I can't verify yet.

But I want you involved and get the automatic updates of the SRU process so 
that you can check any effect on your issue when it is available.
What I'll do is to mark this bug as a duplicate to 1593907. Once that one is in 
proposed please update this bug over here (not on the one I it dup to).
If it fixes the issue great - and I hope/expect it does - great, if not we can 
un-dup this one again.

** This bug has been marked a duplicate of bug 1593907
   ntpdate startup routine prevents ntp service from launching up on Ubuntu 
16.04 server on system boot; manually starting ntp service works: [FIX in 
DESCRIPTION], just need to apply it and release a new version

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2017-06-08 Thread ChristianEhrhardt
Hi Heinrich,
thank you for picking up working on this.
I must beg your pardon as I come by this so late (as I'm currently cleaning 
bugs too long dormant).

I like the suggestion of a fix by adapting the scripts, but following comments 
#22 and #23 that would have to be accepted in Debian instead. If you wouldn't 
mind could you file a bug there and link it here?
Although the reason why we are somewhat reluctant to take the changes (details 
in the comments that I mentioned) also implies that the chance this is accepted 
is rather low.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-28 Thread Ubuntu Foundations Team Bug Bot
The attachment "ntpdate_HH is a revised version of  /etc/network/if-
up.d/ntpdate" seems to be a patch.  If it isn't, please remove the
"patch" flag from the attachment, remove the "patch" tag, and if you are
a member of the ~ubuntu-reviewers, unsubscribe the team.

[This is an automated message performed by a Launchpad user owned by
~brian-murray, for any issues please contact him.]

** Tags added: patch

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-28 Thread Heinrich Hartl
Please do not blame me too hard if I provided a "patch" not in the
correct format - but the script does the job for me. ntpd is started and
continues to run, ntpdate seems to be invoked twice. The first
invocation is too early and failes. The next one does its job but
doesn't do a very impressive correction of the system time.

And here is an excerpt from my reboot log:
$ grep -i ntp syslog_1743
Nov 28 17:33:49 localhost kernel: [0.076562] Mountpoint-cache hash table 
entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
Nov 28 17:33:49 localhost ntpdate[781]: no servers can be used, exiting
Nov 28 17:34:01 localhost systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Start NTP daemon...
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntp[1285]:  * Starting NTP server ntpd
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1306]: ntpd 4.2.8p4@1.3265-o Wed Oct  5 12:34:48 
UTC 2016 (1): Starting
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1306]: Command line: /usr/sbin/ntpd -p 
/var/run/ntpd.pid -g -u 116:125
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntp[1285]:...done.
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: proto: precision = 0.129 usec (-23)
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: restrict 0.0.0.0: KOD does nothing 
without LIMITED.
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: restrict ::: KOD does nothing without 
LIMITED.
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen and drop on 0 v6wildcard [::]:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen and drop on 1 v4wildcard 
0.0.0.0:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen normally on 2 lo 127.0.0.1:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen normally on 3 eth0 192.168.0.12:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen normally on 4 lo [::1]:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listen normally on 5 eth0 
[fe80::221:9bff:fe4c:d684%2]:123
Nov 28 17:34:02 localhost ntpd[1309]: Listening on routing socket on fd #22 for 
interface updates
Nov 28 17:34:05 localhost ntpdate[1154]: adjust time server 172.26.195.1 offset 
-0.28 sec

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-28 Thread Heinrich Hartl
attached version of ntpdate solves the problem for me and hopefully for 
everybody.
I do not mind if comments are removed.
The attached version avoids the conflict between ntpd and ntpdate and also 
makes the skript simpler.


** Attachment added: "ntpdate_HH is a revised version of  
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate"
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ntp/+bug/1577596/+attachment/4784298/+files/ntpdate_HH

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-26 Thread Paul Donohue
I don't think -u would be necessary if /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate were
using the correct lock file (/var/lock/ntpdate vs /run/lock/ntpdate, as
I pointed out in comment #27).

But I do agree that either adding -u or fixing the lock file path would
be a simple solution to this problem.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-26 Thread Heinrich Hartl
I tested the suggestion from comment #38 by robx.  It works for
me.

Deviating from his proposal I only did the following change:
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$ diff ntpdate /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate
9a10
> # exit 0  # hh_161120 - ntpdate prevents start ntpd Ubuntu Bug #1577596
42c43,44
< flock -n /run/lock/ntpdate /usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian -s $OPTS 2>/dev/null || :
---
> # avoid conflict with ntpd: option  -u have ntpdate-debian use a non 
> priveledged source port
> flock -n /run/lock/ntpdate /usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian -su $OPTS 2>/dev/null || :
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$

If -u is specified for ntpdate-debian it might also be possible to bypass 
stop/start of ntpd sind ntpdate and ntpd are no longer in conflict for port 
UDP/123. I hope there is no race for other resorces (hwclock?). I did disable 
stop/start and it works for me.
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$ diff ntpdate /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate # disabling ntpd 
stop/start
...
39c40,41
< invoke-rc.d --quiet $service stop >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
---
> # stopping service ntp is no loger required if ntpdate-debian is not using 
> source port UDP/123
> # invoke-rc.d --quiet $service stop >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
...
44c47
< invoke-rc.d --quiet $service start >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
---
> # invoke-rc.d --quiet $service start >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$


I still think package ntpdate should not be in the system unless explicitely 
requested.

I suggest package ntpdate to be modified to include option -u when
invoking ntpdate-debian.

The thorough analysis of what went wrong was done by others - see
comments. I am confident a simple change solves the bug and that it
works in general and not only for me!

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-21 Thread Rob X
Hi,

there is a much easier solution.
"/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate" use "/usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian" which read the 
configfile "/etc/default/ntpdate" (man ntpdate-debian). If you modify 
/etc/default/ntpdate with NTPOPTIONS="-u" then "/usr/sbin/ntpdate-debian" use 
an unpriviledge port (>1023) if ifup is running and don't block port udp/123 at 
the start of ntpd.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-20 Thread Heinrich Hartl
The solution suggested in comment #36 works for me, ntpd is running after 
reboot.
Actually I did not create ntpdate_bak in the directory, I simply inserted the 
exit 0 statement in the script.
= To resolve the bug 
= I suggest if-up.d/ntpdate is removed from the system.
= Moreover I suggest ntpd to be started with option -g.
= Moreover I suggest a surveillance task (cronjob) for ntpd and hwclock 
update.
And here are my arguments for the suggested solution:

I tried to find a real world situation where if-up.d/ntpdate makes any
sense. I could not find one. Apparently it is difficult to pin point the
precise cause of the ntpdate/ntpd interference or at least it is
difficult to decide how to correct it. This script seems to be the only
one using deprecated ntpdate. If script removal is considered too
aggressive just disable it by inserting the exit 0 statement.

I assume that upon shut down the hwclock is set to the latest state of
the the system clock. Upon (re)boot the time value kept in the hwclock
is brought back to the systemclock. This should guarantee that the
system clock even very early in the boot sequence is pretty close to the
perfect value. There is no need to leap the time gap as is done by
deprecated ntpdate. During normal operation there is no need either -
ntpdate never does a better job than ntpd when called in a system that
runs ntpd. Ironically if-up.d/ntpdate would bring up ntpd which is not
fair in a system that was configured for some other method to maintain a
proper clock setting. The only situation where I can imagine a leap in
setting the time is desirable is when the hwclock fails. This is a bad
situation that I had on a machine shut down for a long time and the
battery of the hwclock had stopped to provide power. Unless the -g
option is used ntpd dies because the time difference is larger than the
panic threshold. The -g option does no harm in normal situations but
allows for one big step in time to cope with that situation. If e.g.
ntpd is configured with just one time resource and that resource
suddenly changes by more that the panic threshold than ntpd would die.
To cope with such a situation a surveillance mechanism (e.g. cronjob)
should be in place including a restart mechanism. A cronjob could also
update the hwclock on a regular (monthly) basis. Some systems really are
up for years and then the hwclock might be off by more than the panic
threshhold (1000") if there is an irregular shutdown (loss of power) .

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-16 Thread Heinrich Hartl
I hope my comment #35 answered the question raised in comment #32.
I do not fully understand the discussion and I am a newbe in that knowledge 
domain however I would like to have the problem solved.
Please let me know if you think the following attempt makes sense.

Grep'ing through /etc I found /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate
which is at least one place where ntpdate is used. However there I find also a 
suggestion that we could skip that action!
So I suggest:
#> mv /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate_bak
#> cat - >/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate
#!/bin/sh
exit 0
^d
chmod 755 /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate

# now try a reboot and see if the problem (no ntpd running) persists.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-07 Thread Heinrich Hartl
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$ which ntpdate
/usr/sbin/ntpdate
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$ dpkg -l | grep ntpdate
ii  ntpdate 
1:4.2.8p4+dfsg-3ubuntu5.3 i386 client for setting 
system time from NTP servers
hhl@ILS-AP2:~$

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-07 Thread ChristianEhrhardt
I knew I remembered something about it - so missing sntp is
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ntp/+bug/1604010

Keep this bug here for the issue starting ntpd when using ntpdate that
has to be viewed under the constraints outlined by rbasak in comment #22
/ #23

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-07 Thread ChristianEhrhardt
Paul,
yeah I recently realized as well that sntp is missing in later releases.

Long Term I really look forward to see how it ends up if ntpsec will
replace ntp (that should hopefully fix most open issues by being almost
a full rewrite/cleanup, but as everything new surely needs some
test/fixup).

We surely can take a look at adding sntp, not sure on the priority
though and if eventually that qualifies for a SRU, but I'll mark the bug
as triaged as at least for the "missing sntp" part it would be rather
clear what to do about it.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-07 Thread ChristianEhrhardt
Heinrich,
to check if that is the same or a different bug - is ntpdate installed for you?
If not that is a "different" issue than what was discussed here, so please 
confirm or if not please open a new bug to be discussed separately.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-05 Thread Paul Donohue
Yes, it looks to me like sntp is a sufficient replacement for ntpdate.

However, sntp is not currently packaged for Debian or Ubuntu:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=793837

In addition, prior to that bug being introduced, sntp was included in
the 'ntp' package, so sntp could not be installed without installing
ntpd.  It would be useful to be able to install sntp so it can be used
for troubleshooting even when using systemd-timesyncd or chrony or
another ntp daemon.

Could you add sntp back to the build and package it in a separate 'sntp'
package?

** Bug watch added: Debian Bug tracker #793837
   http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=793837

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-04 Thread Heinrich Hartl
systemctl restart-failed ntp # was no help
# However after 
systemctl stop ntp # changes status active (exited) to inactive (dead)
systemctl start ntp # succeeds.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-11-04 Thread Heinrich Hartl
I am affected too.
Manually starting ntpd using `systemctl start ntp` doesn't work for me.
ps -ef | grep ntpd # shows no started ntpd.
systemctl status ntp # does not change active (excited), only another last line 
is added.

root@ILS-AP2:~# systemctl start ntp
root@ILS-AP2:~# ps -ef | grep ntp
root 10186 10166  0 14:22 pts/600:00:00 grep --color=auto ntp
root@ILS-AP2:~# systemctl status ntp
● ntp.service - LSB: Start NTP daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/etc/init.d/ntp; bad; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: active (exited) since Mi 2016-11-02 23:50:59 CET; 1 day 14h ago
 Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
  Process: 1227 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/ntp stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 1367 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/ntp start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)

Nov 02 23:50:59 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Starting LSB: Start NTP daemon...
Nov 02 23:50:59 ILS-AP2 ntp[1367]:  * Starting NTP server ntpd
Nov 02 23:50:59 ILS-AP2 ntp[1367]:...done.
Nov 02 23:50:59 ILS-AP2 ntpd[1381]: proto: precision = 0.129 usec (-23)
Nov 02 23:50:59 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
Nov 02 23:51:05 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
Nov 04 12:36:22 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
Nov 04 12:38:45 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
Nov 04 14:22:21 ILS-AP2 systemd[1]: Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.
root@ILS-AP2:~# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
Release:16.04
Codename:   xenial

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-10-31 Thread Robie Basak
According to http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Dev/DeprecatingNtpdate, it
seems that they expect you to use the sntp client for that
functionality. Is this sufficient?

But yes - given that ntpdate is deprecated upstream, in general it would
make sense to communicate upstream for any lost use cases. In this case,
perhaps they have already communicated the answer?

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-10-29 Thread Paul Donohue
My original issue is definitely a duplicate of Bug #1575572 and the fix
for that bug solves the specific problem described in Comment #8.

The issues described by Lars Kollstedt and others are a separate issue
... My original issue was that systemd would not start ntp.service if
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate was called before systemd started
ntp.service on its own ... This new issue is that ntpd will not start if
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate is called multiple times (due to multiple
network interfaces being brought up), and an ntpdate command is still
running when ntpd is started.

I believe this new issue is caused by the fact that /etc/network/if-
up.d/ntpdate uses /run/lock/ntpdate as its lock file, but
/etc/init.d/ntp uses /var/lock/ntpdate as its lock file.  I believe that
using the same lock file in both of those scripts should fix this issue.
Or, as was mentioned in several comments, removing ntpdate or disabling
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate (and if necessary using `ntpd -q` instead
of ntpdate to step the clock) should also fix it.

In my case, the reason to have ntpdate installed is for
testing/troubleshooting purposes.  As far as I can tell, ntpd does NOT
have any options that are equivalent to `ntpdate -qu ` or
`ntpdate -du `.  Since ntpdate is being deprecated, should I
file a feature request against ntpd to have equivalent options added to
ntpd?

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-10-27 Thread Steven
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate executes it's code between ()& starting on line 25.
this is to be able to wait until /usr is mounted, when it isn't already.
If that check is disabled, and the run-in-background ampersand is commented out 
(line 46), the ntp daemon starts just fine.

No matter to further explain my view on this thing, since ntpdate is deprecated 
;-)
But maybe it's an easy and quick fix to remove /etc/network/if-up/ntpdate from 
the repo ?
Without that script, there is no problem...
Maybe it can be replaced by a normal startup-script as there was in earlier 
times ?

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Re: [Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-09-19 Thread Robie Basak
Hi Rick,

On Mon, Sep 19, 2016 at 02:17:58PM -, Rick Frey wrote:
> So, if I understand correctly, the ntp package really has no bug (at
> least related to starting at boot).  Issue was really due to bug with
> deprecated ntpdate package which should be removed if running ntp
> anyway.

That's right. In Trusty, you may not be permitted to remove the ntpdate
package without removing a task metapackage (generally undesirable).
IIRC, I noted in the ML thread some options to disable ntpdate instead.

Since Xenial, it makes sense just to not have ntpdate installed at all,
IMHO. Though I still welcome further discussion if there are use cases
this breaks.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-09-19 Thread Rick Frey
Thanks for the update Robie.  I was not aware of ntpdate being
deprecated (appears to have been deprecated years ago).

For those like myself that require ntpd (the suggested alternative
systemd-timesyncd uses sntp which may not suffice in all use cases), I
think the best fix/workaround is to merely remove the ntpdate package. I
didn't really use ntpdate anymore and suspect it was still installed
from an earlier version of Ubuntu in my case (I've performed a fair
number of inline upgrades on system).

Historically, ntpdate was run prior to starting ntpd in case the clock
was too far off for ntpd to sync.  In looking at the ntp package
further, I see that /etc/default/ntp includes the '-g' option which
allows ntpd to perform a one time sync that would accommodate a clock
with any delta.  This in itself makes ntpdate unneeded for those running
ntp service.  Additionally, ntpd can also be run with arguments to
simulate behavior of ntpdate if needed.

So, if I understand correctly, the ntp package really has no bug (at
least related to starting at boot).  Issue was really due to bug with
deprecated ntpdate package which should be removed if running ntp
anyway.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-09-19 Thread Robie Basak
Sorry, I missed the link:

[1] https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-
devel/2016-August/039484.html

** Changed in: ntp (Ubuntu)
   Status: Confirmed => Won't Fix

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-09-19 Thread Robie Basak
I think that this belongs to the class of bugs we discussed on ubuntu-
devel recently[1].

The summary is:

1. ntpdate is deprecated
2. Various patches got polished, tested and provided to Debian but not yet 
picked up
3. We are unwilling to add more delta to Debian for a deprecated binary

So if they are merged in Debian we will pick it up in the next Release,
but unlikely do an SRU for it.

Therefore, I'm marking this bug as Won't Fix for the ntp package in
Ubuntu, and encourage users to use systemd-timesyncd instead.

If there is a fix that doesn't involve adding a delta to Ubuntu for the
ntpdate package, then we can do that, however.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-09-16 Thread Rick Frey
I'm seeing same behavior as Alex where failure of ntpdate is preventing
ntpd from starting.  ntpdate is logging same message indicating failure
due to name resolution (Bind not running yet at boot):

Sep 16 10:40:09 scorpion ntpdate[1033]: name server cannot be used:
Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)

The script /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate does attempt to stop any running
ntp service prior to running ntpdate but then exits without restarting
ntp if ntpdate-debian fails.

I modified /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate to only log a message and exit
as a workaround and ntpd now starts at boot.

I'm still a bit puzzled why ntpd doesn't attempt to start after
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate fails (multiple times in my case due to
multiple interfaces on host).  When /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate
runs/fails, there is no log message from ntp indicating it tried to
start (neither before nor after ntpdate fails).  However, after applying
my workaround, the log message for ntp service is one second after last
run of /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate.  I would have thought that the
failure of ntpdate would not prevent the later startup of ntp.  I'm
guessing that /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate initiates a stop in parallel
to systemd start of ntpd before it logs anything to syslog.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-08-26 Thread Trent Lloyd
** Tags added: sts

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-07-12 Thread Alex Bligh
Hmm, I also found this line in my log (this time it booted OK):

Jul 12 18:41:47 redacted.example.org ntpdate[2184]: name server cannot
be used: Temporary failure in name resolution (-3)

I'm wondering whether it's either

a) failing to start ntp because ntpdate isn't running because it
couldn't resolve names because bind9 had not yet started, and the drift
was too large (sometimes)

b) (the opposite) only working when ntpdate times out if it starts its
query too early.

Seems to me like ntpdate should be waiting to start until name
resolution works - probably ntpd too.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-07-12 Thread Robie Basak
OK, unduping for now.

** This bug is no longer a duplicate of bug 1575572
   apache2 fails to start if installed via cloud config (on Xenial)

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-07-12 Thread Alex Bligh
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

I'm also seeing this still fail with init-system-helpers 1.29ubuntu2,
also suggesting this is not a duplicate of #1575572.

It does not seem to fail reliably, but for what it's worth this was a
clean install of 16.04 server on a fast-ish real hardware machine.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-07-12 Thread Paul Crawford
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

I don't think this is a duplicate of bug #1575572
I am seeing this problem on an Ubuntu 16.04 machine that has the update "This 
bug was fixed in the package init-system-helpers - 1.29ubuntu2" mentioned as 
being a fix for that bug but ntpd is still broken on booting. I am seeing this:

Jul 12 14:14:43 metop ntpd[1933]: unable to bind to wildcard address :: - 
another process may be running - EXITING
Jul 12 14:14:50 metop ntpdate[1758]: step time server 134.36.22.27 offset 
0.264278 sec

So basically the systemd dependency arrangement is broken: ntpdate is
slow now (as for comment #16 above) and not exiting before ntpd is
started, it then it fails due to ntpdate still running.

A later manual start of ntpd works fine, but that is not an acceptable
situation for machines that are unattended and/or used by people that
don't have administrative rights (or knowledge) to manually start ntpd
later.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-07-01 Thread John Sopko
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

Another observation, the ntpdate command is really slow on Ubuntu 14.04
and 16.04. On average it takes about 6.1 seconds to run the ntpdate
command, I am running ntpdate after boot. Our Red hat 6.8 machines take
about 0.1 seconds. We manage 300+ Ubuntu 14.04 and 16.04 systems and I
checked ntpdate on several of them. Still can't figure out why most
machines work but some consistently fail to start ntpd. Even the ones
that do start ntpd ntpdate still takes 6+ seconds to run. And we have
our own in house stratum 1 time servers that are on the same internal
network.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-06-30 Thread John Sopko
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

I am seeing this on some but not all systems. I can only manually start
after first doing a stop:

root@tophat:~# ps -ef | grep ntp
root  2380  2365  0 11:51 pts/800:00:00 grep --color=auto ntp
root@tophat:~# systemctl start ntp
root@tophat:~# ps -ef | grep ntp
root  2384  2365  0 11:51 pts/800:00:00 grep --color=auto ntp
root@tophat:~# systemctl stop ntp
root@tophat:~# systemctl start ntp
root@tophat:~# ps -ef | grep ntp
ntp   2414 1  0 11:51 ?00:00:00 /usr/sbin/ntpd -p 
/var/run/ntpd.pid -g -u 111:116
root  2416  2365  0 11:51 pts/800:00:00 grep --color=auto ntp

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-06-01 Thread Lars Kollstedt
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

Send to fast. :-( Tab, Enter wasn't a good idea, in the Bugtrackers
WebGUI. :-( ;-)

The differences between the versions and platforms are probably just
timing. But this happens deterministically on xenial, might be the time
difference was large enough.

Kind regards,
   Lars

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-06-01 Thread Lars Kollstedt
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

Hi Martin,

the fix for Bug #1575572 released yesterday turns the situation from bad
to worse from my experience. Since I saw this on i686 only before, I am
experiencing this also on amd64 since installing the init-system-helpers
update today.

| yellow Other updates (2): apt-get install init init-system-helpers
|   init (1.29ubuntu1 1.29ubuntu2)
|   init-system-helpers (1.29ubuntu1 1.29ubuntu2)

>From my experience this is something that happens when ntpdate isn't
ready when systemd tries to start ntpd and ntpd wasn't started before
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate is started.

As far as I can see this is because /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate from
ntpdate and /etc/init.d/ntp from ntp try to handle each other's locks
but don't do that properly. The init.d script simply breaks the locks
from ntpdate, even if ntpdate is still running.

My workarround I had already used on Ubuntu 12.4 LTS (precise), but it
was unnecessary on Ubuntu 14.4 LTS (trusty), and now it's in again for
16.4 LTS (xenial) was to let the ifup-Script wait for the ntpd.

But that's possibly not the best solution. ;-)


For the Question why to use ntpdate *and* ntpd: We do this to immediately sync 
the clocks of physical test servers (which are not always on, to save energy) 
on boot, whereas during normal operation the slow drift of ntpd is the wished 
behavior.

So it possibly would be a much better solution (for me) to remove
/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate, and start the ntpdate before ntpd from
/etc/init.d/ntp if it's present, and of course wait until it's ready
before starting ntpd.

Kind regards,

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-10 Thread Launchpad Bug Tracker
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

Status changed to 'Confirmed' because the bug affects multiple users.

** Changed in: init-system-helpers (Ubuntu)
   Status: New => Confirmed

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-09 Thread Martin Pitt
*** This bug is a duplicate of bug 1575572 ***
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1575572

Indeed this is a duplicate of bug 1575572, so marking accordingly.
Thanks Paul for the analysis!

** This bug has been marked a duplicate of bug 1575572
   apache2 fails to start if installed via cloud config (on Xenial)

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-09 Thread Robie Basak
Paul, that's a really handy analysis - thank you.

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-09 Thread Robie Basak
This reminds me of bug 1575572. invoke-rc.d's behaviour is adjusted
there. I wonder if that fix is related to this problem?

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-07 Thread Paul Donohue
Aha! I've found the issue.

/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate is called when each network interface comes
up.  This happens before network.target is reached, so it happens before
ntp.service would normally be automatically started by systemd.

/etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate calls `invoke-rc.d ntp stop`, then it runs
ntpdate, then it calls `invoke-rc.d ntp start`.

`invoke-rc.d ntp stop` runs `systemctl stop ntp.service`, which causes
systemd to cancel the ntp.service start task that was automatically
scheduled to happen after network.target.

`invoke-rc.d ntp start` calls `/sbin/runlevel` to determine the current
runlevel so that it can verify the existence of a /etc/rc?.d/S??ntp
symlink for the current runlevel.  However, `/sbin/runlevel` returns
"unknown" because systemd has not reached multi-user.target yet.
Therefore, invoke-rc.d determines that the appropriate /etc/rc?.d/S??ntp
symlink does not exist, so it does not call `systemctl start
ntp.service` to start ntp.

Changing /etc/network/if-up.d/ntpdate so that it calls `systemctl start
ntp.service` instead of `invoke-rc.d ntp start` fixes the problem.

However, I think I would consider this to be a bug in invoke-rc.d and
not ntpdate, since invoke-rc.d simply does not work properly when
systemd is being used and invoke-rc.d is called at boot time.  At the
very least, I would think invoke-rc.d should document that this is
unsupported, and it should detect and report this condition if invoke-
rc.d is called at boot time (rather than just silently failing).

** Also affects: init-system-helpers (Ubuntu)
   Importance: Undecided
   Status: New

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[Bug 1577596] Re: ntpd not started when using ntpdate

2016-05-06 Thread Martin Pitt
** Summary changed:

- ntpd not started by systemd
+ ntpd not started when using ntpdate

** No longer affects: systemd (Ubuntu)

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