Re: [ubuntu-uk] Fwd: [Brighton-lug-misc] Free UNIX shell account

2010-04-19 Thread Harry Rickards

On 18 Apr 2010, at 23:02, louis taylor lo...@taylor.bot.nu wrote:


Does anyone know if these people will install software on the server?
In particular byobu https://launchpad.net/byobu (which runs on bsd)



You could try asking for it on IRC or compiling it in your home  
directory. In the case of byobu it only needs a couple of files in  
your home directory anyway.


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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Backup strategies: [Was Hard drive- Bad sectors]

2010-04-19 Thread mac
Alan Lord (News) wrote:
snip
 It isn't perfect - currently it uses rsync but this makes it hard to 
 recover from a few days (or weeks) ago. I've been meaning to migrate it 
 to rsnapshot but just haven't got round to it yet.

Would you mind saying a bit more about the problem with rsync?  I've 
used it regularly for backup, but I've not had to recover much (only 
bits of data I've accidentally deleted).  So, in view of your passing 
comment that it's hard to recover from a few days/weeks ago, I'm now a 
bit worried about not being able to recover from a more serious data loss.

And how is rsnapshot better?

TIA

mac

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Backup strategies: [Was Hard drive- Bad sectors]

2010-04-19 Thread Alan Lord (News)
On 19/04/10 08:00, mac wrote:
 Alan Lord (News) wrote:
 snip
 It isn't perfect - currently it uses rsync but this makes it hard to
 recover from a few days (or weeks) ago. I've been meaning to migrate it
 to rsnapshot but just haven't got round to it yet.

 Would you mind saying a bit more about the problem with rsync?  I've
 used it regularly for backup, but I've not had to recover much (only
 bits of data I've accidentally deleted).  So, in view of your passing
 comment that it's hard to recover from a few days/weeks ago, I'm now a
 bit worried about not being able to recover from a more serious data loss.

The way my script (and I think rsync) works is that what is stored on my 
backup location is only a copy of what was last backed up (i.e. last 
night). If I wanted to restore a system to how it was say 3 days or one 
week ago I don't think you can.

rsnapshot and rdiff-backup both provide alternatives to this where there 
is also a history (length and precision of your choosing) so you can 
re-create data that was around at some arbitrary point in the past.

It hasn't really been a problem before, but it would be nice to be able 
to have this facility. There are pros and cons to both solutions I think.

HTH

Al



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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Backup strategies: [Was Hard drive- Bad sectors]

2010-04-19 Thread mac
Alan Lord (News) wrote:
 The way my script (and I think rsync) works is that what is stored on my 
 backup location is only a copy of what was last backed up (i.e. last 
 night). If I wanted to restore a system to how it was say 3 days or one 
 week ago I don't think you can.

Ah, I see.  I do weekly backups on this home system.  There's not a vast 
amount of data to handle, so weekly is OK here.  My backup script does 
Grandfather-Father-Son rsyncs to three different drives, so there are 
always two 'historic' copies.

I can see that in an office, with a lot of data, having hourly, daily, 
weekly, etc., snapshots is much more important.

Thanks for the clarification.  (I can relax.  Phew!)

mac

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Backup strategies: [Was Hard drive- Bad sectors]

2010-04-19 Thread Paul Morgan-Roach
On Mon, Apr 19, 2010 at 9:01 AM, mac ammonius.grammati...@gmx.co.uk wrote:


 I can see that in an office, with a lot of data, having hourly, daily,
 weekly, etc., snapshots is much more important.
 snip


Not sure if it's any use to anyone on here, but backuppc (available in the
repositories) is a very nice solution, as it's a perl based with a nice web
interface that allows backup using SMB, rsync over SSH, etc.

It handles incremental backups nicely and gives an easy method of restoring
files and folders as well.  I'm currently using it to backup a handful of
remote sites to our head office and it's very effective.

Might be worth a look.

Paul
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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Backup strategies: [Was Hard drive- Bad sectors]

2010-04-19 Thread Philip Stubbs
On 19 April 2010 09:10, Paul Morgan-Roach roa...@roachy.net wrote:
 Not sure if it's any use to anyone on here, but backuppc (available in the
 repositories) is a very nice solution, as it's a perl based with a nice web
 interface that allows backup using SMB, rsync over SSH, etc.

 It handles incremental backups nicely and gives an easy method of restoring
 files and folders as well.  I'm currently using it to backup a handful of
 remote sites to our head office and it's very effective.

 Might be worth a look.

That is definitely worth a look. I have been using backup-manager,
also from the repositories. In fact I have been feeling rather smug,
as I finally have sorted out my backup's. Having never been bitten by
a failing HD, I had not formally setup a backup system. Now I make
sure that stuff I am working on is in my Dropbox folder.
backup-manager does nightly incremental backups on my server and
workstation, and weekly full backups. All important data is on the
server. Then I rsync the archives from both machines to a USB hard
disk, that is located in a different building to the server.

I am thinking of changing the USB drive to a much bigger one, and then
coming up with a scheme that avoids massive transfers across the
network each week.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Fwd: [Brighton-lug-misc] Free UNIX shell account

2010-04-19 Thread louis taylor
You could try asking for it on IRC or compiling it in your home directory.
In the case of byobu it only needs a couple of files in your home directory
anyway.

I already have installed it in my home folder. I was wondering if it could
be installed globally, since I have found some small problems but I don't
know if these are caused by the way I have installed it, or running it on
bsd.

Cheers,
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[ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

2010-04-19 Thread David
What does everybody think about these certifications?

Is one of them better to have, and are they both up to date?

http://www.lpi.org/certification
http://www.comptia.org/certifications/listed/linux.aspx

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

2010-04-19 Thread Dave Morley
On Mon, 2010-04-19 at 15:03 +0100, David wrote:
 What does everybody think about these certifications?
 
 Is one of them better to have, and are they both up to date?
 
 http://www.lpi.org/certification
 http://www.comptia.org/certifications/listed/linux.aspx
 
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 m: 07792 560341

Lpic is the more massively recognise cert.
Comptia's name is known but more for the a+, network+ certs than linux+
Both will be archaic and up-to-date so that it covers everything you
might come across.  By up-to-date I'm talking last 2-3 years rather than
the latest ubuntu/debian/red-hat/opensuse versions.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

2010-04-19 Thread Bill Quinn
All

Linux+ is now powered by LPI. See the press release from last week:
http://lpi.org/eng/about_lpi/what_s_new/comptia_and_lpi_join_forces_to_a
dvance_global_linux_workforce

Bill


-Original Message-
From: ubuntu-uk-boun...@lists.ubuntu.com
[mailto:ubuntu-uk-boun...@lists.ubuntu.com] On Behalf Of Dave Morley
Sent: 19 April 2010 15:11
To: UK Ubuntu Talk
Subject: Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

On Mon, 2010-04-19 at 15:03 +0100, David wrote:
 What does everybody think about these certifications?
 
 Is one of them better to have, and are they both up to date?
 
 http://www.lpi.org/certification
 http://www.comptia.org/certifications/listed/linux.aspx
 
 -- 
 David Lutton
 m: 07792 560341

Lpic is the more massively recognise cert.
Comptia's name is known but more for the a+, network+ certs than linux+
Both will be archaic and up-to-date so that it covers everything you
might come across.  By up-to-date I'm talking last 2-3 years rather than
the latest ubuntu/debian/red-hat/opensuse versions.

-- 
Seek That Thy Might Know

http://www.davmor2.co.uk

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

2010-04-19 Thread John Stevenson
On 19 April 2010 15:03, David david.lut...@gmail.com wrote:

 What does everybody think about these certifications?

 Is one of them better to have, and are they both up to date?

 http://www.lpi.org/certification
 http://www.comptia.org/certifications/listed/linux.aspx


Some sample questions for the LPI remind me of a TV phone in quiz

What is the man command used for?
*B)* It is the replacement for the boy command.

To answer the question, I agree that LPI is the certification most talked
about.  I am a little dubious about certification as it usually tests memory
rather than understanding.  If you are starting out as a Linux admin, it is
useful to have for your CV though.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

2010-04-19 Thread Bill Quinn
John

 

You need to put the question in context.

 

What is the man command used for?

A) It displays information about the syntax for a command.

B) It is the replacement for the boy command.

C) It is a standard alias to ls -la | more.

D) It is used to display formatted HTML pages.

 

With all IT Certification Exams I have seen or taken (Microsoft, Cisco,
ITIL, Novell), there is usually one answer which you can discount. I
would interpret this sample question as demonstrating that point, albeit
in a very obvious manner. 

 

Some of the other questions at
http://www.lpi.org/eng/certification/the_lpic_program/lpic_1/exam_101_sa
mple_questions are less obvious. For example:

 

What command sends the output of cmd1 to the input of cmd2?

 

A) cmd1 | cmd2

B) cmd1 || cmd2

C) cmd1  cmd2

D) cmd1 ; cmd2

E) cmd1 cmd2

 

Bill

 



From: ubuntu-uk-boun...@lists.ubuntu.com
[mailto:ubuntu-uk-boun...@lists.ubuntu.com] On Behalf Of John Stevenson
Sent: 19 April 2010 16:06
To: UK Ubuntu Talk
Subject: Re: [ubuntu-uk] LPIC vs CompTIA Linux+

 

On 19 April 2010 15:03, David david.lut...@gmail.com wrote:

What does everybody think about these certifications?

Is one of them better to have, and are they both up to date?

http://www.lpi.org/certification
http://www.comptia.org/certifications/listed/linux.aspx


Some sample questions for the LPI remind me of a TV phone in quiz

What is the man command used for? 
B) It is the replacement for the boy command.
 
To answer the question, I agree that LPI is the certification most
talked about.  I am a little dubious about certification as it usually
tests memory rather than understanding.  If you are starting out as a
Linux admin, it is useful to have for your CV though.

-- 
John Stevenson
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leanagilemachine.com


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[ubuntu-uk] Strange problem on Lucid ....

2010-04-19 Thread Barry Drake
Hi there 

Wondered if anyone has any thoughts on this.  I'm running Lucid on a 
Dell Inspiron Mini v10.  Every 10th or so re-boot, it seems to carry out 
a forced disk check.  I don't know if it's relevant, but it has an SSD 
drive which I formatted ext2 on the advice on an Ubuntu forum as ext2 is 
faster than ext3 and less write-intensive so more appropriate for an SSD.

Dring the forced check, the original Ubuntu splash screen was counting 
up to around 71% and freezing.  Altering grub to remove quiet splash 
showed that the boot process was getting beyond fsck and displaying a 
further couple of lines.  I omitted to note down what these said.  I 
tried including GRB_CMDLINE_LINUX=noapic.  This did not help.  I 
currently have GRB_CMDLINE_LINUX=noapic, nolapic, noapci in 
/etc/default/grub (followed by update-grub), and the last couple of 
times the disk  check has been observed, it has completed OK.

fsck was forced with the comment disk not unmounted cleanly.  I don't 
know why this happens as I've done a normal shutdown on every occasion 
so far.  Any thoughts?

Also, I don't fully understand the implications for me of taking out 
apic etc, and whether any of the apic/apci/lapic options might be what I 
really need.  I've done almost no low level stuff, and am interested to 
know a bit more.  Is there a grub expert in the house?

Regards,
Barry

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Strange problem on Lucid ....

2010-04-19 Thread Mark Fraser
On Monday 19 Apr 2010 16:31:10 Barry Drake wrote:
 Hi there 
 
 Wondered if anyone has any thoughts on this.  I'm running Lucid on a
 Dell Inspiron Mini v10.  Every 10th or so re-boot, it seems to carry out
 a forced disk check.  I don't know if it's relevant, but it has an SSD
 drive which I formatted ext2 on the advice on an Ubuntu forum as ext2 is
 faster than ext3 and less write-intensive so more appropriate for an SSD.
 
 Dring the forced check, the original Ubuntu splash screen was counting
 up to around 71% and freezing.  Altering grub to remove quiet splash
 showed that the boot process was getting beyond fsck and displaying a
 further couple of lines.  I omitted to note down what these said.  I
 tried including GRB_CMDLINE_LINUX=noapic.  This did not help.  I
 currently have GRB_CMDLINE_LINUX=noapic, nolapic, noapci in
 /etc/default/grub (followed by update-grub), and the last couple of
 times the disk  check has been observed, it has completed OK.
 
 fsck was forced with the comment disk not unmounted cleanly.  I don't
 know why this happens as I've done a normal shutdown on every occasion
 so far.  Any thoughts?

Take a look at this bug and its duplicates on launchpad 
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/plymouth/+bug/554737 .


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Re: [ubuntu-uk] Strange problem on Lucid ....

2010-04-19 Thread Barry Drake
Mark Fraser wrote:
 Take a look at this bug and its duplicates on launchpad 
 https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/plymouth/+bug/554737 .
Thanks for that.  This is definitely the same bug, and it explains a 
whole lot of things I'm seeing.  I know where to look now.  Plymouth has 
repeatedly crashed, but I hadn't realised what it does until now.  
Sounds like the whole problem will soon be sorted.

Regards,
Barry

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Synod of the United Reformed Church.  See http://www.urc5.org.uk/index for 
information about the synod, and http://www.urc5.org.uk/?q=node/703 for the 
Synod Healing pages.

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