Re: smartd configuration problem

2024-08-17 Thread David King

On 8/17/24 00:37, Robert McBroom via users wrote:


On 8/16/24 11:00 PM, David King wrote:

On 8/16/24 11:32, Robert McBroom via users wrote:


Boot process f40 system stops for a long time with a problem with 
smartd. Seems to access the system drives and note that they are 
SMART capable. The following entries are in the journal



smartd[977]: Warning via /usr/libexec/smartmontools/smartdnotify to 
root produced>>


smartd[977]: No configuration file found at (null) or /etc/esmtprc

After multiple entries

smartd[977]: No configuration file found at (null) or /etc/esmtp

The files referenced are not in /etc. Don't see such files on a f39 
system


What is the system looking to find and where can it be found.

esmtp is a mail transfer agent (MTA).  Use "sudo dnf info esmtp" to 
see its Fedora package info.  I know that on Fedora smartd is 
configured by default to send e-mail when it detects a problem on a 
disk.  It may be that your system is configured to use esmtp to send 
mail and smartd has found a disk problem and is hanging when it tries 
to email you because esmtp is not configured properly. If that is the 
case then you would need to put the proper mail server, userid and 
password into file mentioned, /etc/esmtprc, to make it all work.  Or, 
you could go into /etc/smartmontools/smartd.conf and change the 
configuration so it doesn't try to send emails.


To check to see if esmtp is actually the MTA your system is 
configured to use: "sudo alternatives --config mta"


To confirm that there is a disk problem that smartd is trying to 
notify you about: do "sudo smartctl --scan" to find the disk devices 
smart knows about and then do "sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdX" for one of 
the listed devices.



The only activated option in smartd.conf was

DEVICESCAN -H -m root -M exec /usr/libexec/smartmontools/smartdnotify 
-n standby,10,q


none of the email options were active but one could be hidden here.

Commented it out as I typically monitor the disks from the 
gnome-disk-utility application. Will do a boot to see.


Thanks David



Just checking ...

If you commented that line out entirely without adding something else 
then you have effectively disabled smartd.  If that's what you intended, 
well, ok then.  Otherwise ...


The part of that line that was resulting in e-mails being sent is the 
"-m root -M exec /usr/libexec/smartmontools/smartdnotify" part.  If you 
delete just that part then smartd will still health-check your disks but 
it won't try to tell you about what it finds unless you ask, i.e., with 
those "sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdX" commands I mentioned in my previous.


"man smartd.conf" explains all the options available but I'll grant you 
that it isn't real understandable for non-experts.  The comments in the 
distribution's default /etc/smartmontools/smartd.conf are maybe a bit 
more helpful.


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Re: smartd configuration problem

2024-08-16 Thread David King

On 8/16/24 11:32, Robert McBroom via users wrote:


Boot process f40 system stops for a long time with a problem with 
smartd. Seems to access the system drives and note that they are SMART 
capable. The following entries are in the journal



smartd[977]: Warning via /usr/libexec/smartmontools/smartdnotify to 
root produced>>


smartd[977]: No configuration file found at (null) or /etc/esmtprc

After multiple entries

smartd[977]: No configuration file found at (null) or /etc/esmtp

The files referenced are not in /etc. Don't see such files on a f39 
system


What is the system looking to find and where can it be found.

esmtp is a mail transfer agent (MTA).  Use "sudo dnf info esmtp" to see 
its Fedora package info.  I know that on Fedora smartd is configured by 
default to send e-mail when it detects a problem on a disk.  It may be 
that your system is configured to use esmtp to send mail and smartd has 
found a disk problem and is hanging when it tries to email you because 
esmtp is not configured properly. If that is the case then you would 
need to put the proper mail server, userid and password into file 
mentioned, /etc/esmtprc, to make it all work.  Or, you could go into 
/etc/smartmontools/smartd.conf and change the configuration so it 
doesn't try to send emails.


To check to see if esmtp is actually the MTA your system is configured 
to use: "sudo alternatives --config mta"


To confirm that there is a disk problem that smartd is trying to notify 
you about: do "sudo smartctl --scan" to find the disk devices smart 
knows about and then do "sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdX" for one of the 
listed devices.


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Re: How do I Contact the Rpmfusion List?

2024-06-11 Thread David King

On 6/11/24 18:39, Stephen Morris wrote:

On 11/6/24 23:08, David King wrote:

On 6/10/24 18:18, Stephen Morris wrote:
When I invoke Jellyfin on the TV and supply the require IP address 
of my pc and required port, the Jellyfin client tells me the server 
(I think) needs to be upgraded and gives me the Github URL to get 
the upgrade.
    Hence I need to approach the Rpmfusion guys to see if they can 
upgrade the server to the latest version.


I ran into the same problem and I've been able to work around it. 
RPMFusion currently distributes version 10.8.13 of Jellyfin. My TV 
client complained that this was too far out of date.  The current 
release of Jellyfin is 10.9.6.  The guy who's maintaining the 
Jellyfin packages on RPMFusion has built packages for 10.9.6 but for 
whatever reason those packages haven't been published into the 
repository yet.  I manually downloaded his packages from the build 
section of RPMFusion and installed them and they worked, fixing my 
problem.  The complete list of Jellyfin builds is here: 
https://koji.rpmfusion.org/koji/packageinfo?packageID=648 Clicking a 
link there will take you to a page that has links for the RPM 
downloads from that build.
Thanks David, I uninstalled 10.8.13 from the repositories and 
downloaded and installed the package from the tar file at the github 
URL and followed the manual install instructions on their web site, I 
didn't download the Fedora rpm's they had as like rpmfusion they were 
for 10.8.13 not 10.9.6. The github URL supplied by the client linked 
to a git version of Jellyfin, which only provided a zip file to 
download, but that zip file didn't seem to be set up to run Jellyfin 
on Linux, but that git version also had a folder that made it look 
like that package had patches to upgrade the version to 10.10.0. I 
would prefer the rpmfusion if I could get it assuming the 10.9.6 
implementation is the same as their 10.8.13 implementation.
With the server installed on my pc, when I access the server from a 
browser on my pc, the installed 10.9.6 implementation seems to be 
lacking features that the 10.8.13 version had, particularly from the 
admin interface, that make it simple to get back to the dashboard from 
the configuration interface.
I will need to do some investigation, but 10.8.13 had a media type of 
"Photos" which 10.9.6 doesn't have, it seems to have "Home Movies and 
Photos", which seems to be defective. When I add my photos as a 
library it seems to be duplicating every photo in the library, which 
it doesn't seem to do from a "Movies" library, which 10.8.13 didn't 
seem to do. All the photos in the libraries I've created are all 
".jpg" files, which Jellyfin seems to be having difficulty displaying, 
but at the moment I'm not sure if it can't or the speed of my NAS is 
making it very slow to load the files. I'll need to compare that with 
the loading of movies from my NAS as well.
The other issue I have after setting up the activation of the server 
as a service, is that the client on my TV can't auto detect the server 
even though they are both on wifi and the server IP address hasn't 
changed from what the client was configured to when I installed it.


Sorry, I don't have any insight into any of that.  I only use Jellyfin 
for streaming video.  I use Piwigo for my photo gallery.


For Jellyfin bugs I have found the Jellyfin Chat on Matrix a good first 
stop,  There aren't many (any?) Linux users there but they do know the 
internals of the application itself very well.  See 
https://jellyfin.org/contact


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Re: How do I Contact the Rpmfusion List?

2024-06-11 Thread David King

On 6/10/24 18:18, Stephen Morris wrote:
When I invoke Jellyfin on the TV and supply the require IP address of 
my pc and required port, the Jellyfin client tells me the server (I 
think) needs to be upgraded and gives me the Github URL to get the 
upgrade.
    Hence I need to approach the Rpmfusion guys to see if they can 
upgrade the server to the latest version.


I ran into the same problem and I've been able to work around it.  
RPMFusion currently distributes version 10.8.13 of Jellyfin. My TV 
client complained that this was too far out of date.  The current 
release of Jellyfin is 10.9.6.  The guy who's maintaining the Jellyfin 
packages on RPMFusion has built packages for 10.9.6 but for whatever 
reason those packages haven't been published into the repository yet.  I 
manually downloaded his packages from the build section of RPMFusion and 
installed them and they worked, fixing my problem.  The complete list of 
Jellyfin builds is here: 
https://koji.rpmfusion.org/koji/packageinfo?packageID=648 Clicking a 
link there will take you to a page that has links for the RPM downloads 
from that build.


Dave

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Re: updatedb

2024-02-10 Thread David King

On 2/10/24 07:52, Patrick Dupre via users wrote:

Sorry,

It is in /usr/sbin/updatedb


Hello,

what replace?

/usr/bin/updatedb
I'm not sure I understand what you are asking.  Nothing replaced that 
file.  Doing "sudo dnf whatprovides /usr/sbin/updatedb" on Fedora 39 
shows that this file is part of the mlocate and plocate packages.  Doing 
"sudo dnf info plocate" says that plocate is the faster locate option, 
so I'd assume that it would be preferred.  My Fedora 39 system has 
plocate installed.  Doing "sudo rpm -ql plocate" shows all the files in 
the package, including updatedb.  At some point in the past mlocate must 
have been upgraded/replaced by plocate on my system.  I'm not sure when 
that happened.  The last time I looked, a long time ago, I was using 
mlocate and now it's plocate.


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Re: docker and iptables

2023-10-19 Thread David King

On 10/19/23 21:53, Jonathan Billings wrote:


On Oct 19, 2023, at 10:05, Alex  wrote:
I'm using docker on fedora38 and can't figure out how to prevent port 
8080 from being available to the outside world. I've done quite a bit 
of reading on this, and it appears I'm not the only one having 
trouble figuring this out. This docker doc appears to indicate it 
shouldn't be listening on the external port when the -p option is not 
used.


https://docs.docker.com/network/#the-world


You should be using firewalld to limit access to services running in 
docker, as described here:


https://docs.docker.com/network/packet-filtering-firewalls/#integration-with-firewalld

Indeed.  Fedora deprecated iptables a while ago.  It uses nftables now 
with firewalld being used to configure it.


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Re: Firewalld - "forward:" in output?

2023-08-07 Thread David King

On 8/7/23 10:29, John Horne wrote:

Hello,

Would someone tell me to what the 'forward:' line in the 'firewall-cmd --list-
all' output refers:
It indicates whether or not intra zone forwarding is enabled -> 
https://firewalld.org/2020/04/intra-zone-forwarding


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Re: console logging during shutdown.

2023-07-26 Thread David King

On 7/25/23 21:43, home user wrote:
I tried to research plymouth.  I found little information about it; no 
hint of any configuration or customization file.  I tried searching 
for files (not in user directory trees) containing the string 
"plymouth"; I was overwhelmed.  I tried finding files and directories 
(not in user directory trees) whose name contained "plymouth"; I was 
overwhelmed.  I gather plymouth is used for much more than logging 
during boot-up and shutdown. 


Strange.  When I searched on "plymouth linux" the first two hits I got 
were the Arch Linux and Freedesktop.org pages on Plymouth which seem to 
answer the questions you are asking.  The Arch Linux page describes 
where to find the configuration files, what options can be put into 
them, and how to toggle Plymouth on and off using kernel options.  
Plymouth is part of Freedesktop.org and their page lists a mailing list, 
IRC channel and documentation links. I'd expect you could use those to 
get any information you needed.


https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/plymouth
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/Plymouth/

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Re: Unable to Port Forward to a Virtual Machine

2023-07-11 Thread David King

On 7/11/23 19:15, Lists wrote:


I have a Fedora (35) workstation with some VMs running on a virtual 
LAN and I want to open service(s) to the local Physical LAN. Goal is 
to make an HTTP service running on 192.168.122.11:80 visible to 
192.168.1.* as 192.168.1.62:80


The problem isn't your firewall configuration, instead it's that a VM 
with a NIC configured in NAT mode has no network connection that would 
allow traffic to flow from the 198.168.1.* network to the 192.168..122.* 
network.  When I need to allow a VM to expose services to an external 
network like your LAN, I set it up with a bridged network 
configuration.  This configuration results in your VM being given its 
own address on the 192.168.1.* network and any ports it exposes to be 
visible to the other devices on that network.  No port forwarding is 
necessary.  Firewall software running in the VM is used to control 
access to these ports, the host's firewall is not a factor.  This Fedora 
Docs article provides more details and describes how to set this up: 
https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-server/administration/virtual-routing-bridge/


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Re: picture stitcher for Fedora?

2023-01-06 Thread David King

On 1/6/23 15:08, ToddAndMargo via users wrote:

Is there a picture stitcher that works with
Fedora and that does not require a rocked
scientist to use?


I use hugin.  If you stay with the high-level workflow (the numbered 
buttons) it's simple to use.  The rocket scientist options are also 
there though, if you need them.


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Re: screen saver and .mov question

2022-10-18 Thread David King

On 10/18/22 06:47, ToddAndMargo via users wrote:

Is it possible to create a screen saver from
a .mov (movie) clip?


The xscreensaver screensaver will play a movie or a playlist of several 
movies as the screensaver.  The xscreensaver FAQ has a entry on this at 
https://www.jwz.org/xscreensaver/faq.html#mpeg


The command I use in my own personal ~/.xscreensaver config file looks 
like this.  It plays randomly selected videos from a M3U playlist:


    "Play Movies"  mpv --really-quiet --no-audio --fs  \
    --loop=inf --no-stop-screensaver  \
    --shuffle --wid=$XSCREENSAVER_WINDOW  \
    /raidarray/Videos/xscreensaver.m3u   \n\

The RPM for the MPV video player has to be installed.  MPV will play 
most types of movie files, including *.mov files.  My m3u playlist 
contains a collection of the Apple NASA ISS and drone flyover *.mov videos.


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Re: Fedora on a Mac Book Pro

2022-09-24 Thread David King

On 9/23/22 08:59, Tim via users wrote:

On Fri, 2022-09-23 at 07:03 -0500, Richard Shaw wrote:

the lack of a right mouse button is annoying

You don't have to use a Mac mouse on a Mac.
  


I have Fedora 36 running on a 2011 MacBook Air.  I put an SSD in it and 
replaced the Apple mouse with a Logitech bluetooth mouse. Works great as 
a general-purpose laptop when I'm traveling light. As I remember it, 
installation was straightforward, no quirks. (But that was a while back 
and my memory is notoriously lousy. Upgrades since the initial install 
have been painless, that much I do know for sure.)  I'd say go for it.


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Re: Calibre on Fedora 33

2021-01-12 Thread David King

On 1/12/21 10:00 AM, Clifford Snow wrote:


Dave,

> Fedora moved calibre to python3 much sooner than upstream did
because
> python2 was being phased out in fedora. Unfortunately, we can't
upgrade
> to 5.x due to some dependencies in other packages not being
ready yet.
> ;(

Fascinating. I wonder why DeDRM is working for me then, on F33, with
Python 3 as the system-wide default?


I'm running a fresh install of F33. By any chance your's is an upgrade 
from a prior version with python2?


Yes, it was.  I originally had F29, with Calibre 4 installed through 
their installer, plus DeDRM.  When I upgraded to F32, and Python 3 
become the default, I at first thought I should upgrade to Calibre v5.  
However, doing that broke DeDRM.  That got me doing research and, when I 
tried installing the Fedora Calibre 4.23 package, things "just worked."  
I didn't touch the DeDRM code plugin during that upgrade process, it 
remained what it was when I started.  I've since upgraded to F33 without 
any issues.


My "why is it working for me?" question was largely rhetorical, btw.  
Just to be clear.  :-)


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Re: Calibre on Fedora 33

2021-01-12 Thread David King

On 1/11/21 4:01 PM, Kevin Fenzi wrote:

On Sat, Jan 09, 2021 at 08:37:03PM -0500, David King wrote:

On 1/9/21 8:05 PM, Clifford Snow wrote:

I'm wanting to run Calibre with DeDRM. Version 5 of Calibre was written
for Python3 while version 4 was written in Python2. DeDRM is only
available for Python2. Python3 support is being worked on but is still
in development.

Has anyone found a good workaround until DeDRM for Python3 is available?

Calibre 4.23.0 is the version that is packaged and available from the Fedora
33 repositories.  It runs under Python 2 so DeDRM work just fine with it.

Yes, and no.

4.23.0 is in f33, but it is using python3, not python2.

Fedora moved calibre to python3 much sooner than upstream did because
python2 was being phased out in fedora. Unfortunately, we can't upgrade
to 5.x due to some dependencies in other packages not being ready yet.
;(


Fascinating. I wonder why DeDRM is working for me then, on F33, with 
Python 3 as the system-wide default?


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Re: Calibre on Fedora 33

2021-01-09 Thread David King

On 1/9/21 8:05 PM, Clifford Snow wrote:
I'm wanting to run Calibre with DeDRM. Version 5 of Calibre was 
written for Python3 while version 4 was written in Python2. DeDRM is 
only available for Python2. Python3 support is being worked on but is 
still in development.


Has anyone found a good workaround until DeDRM for Python3 is available?


Calibre 4.23.0 is the version that is packaged and available from the 
Fedora 33 repositories.  It runs under Python 2 so DeDRM work just fine 
with it.  I've been using this for some time without issue.


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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-15 Thread David King

On 12/15/20 1:54 PM, Samuel Sieb wrote:

On 12/15/20 10:47 AM, home user wrote:

-bash.4[~]: dnf install 'libQt5Core.so.5(Qt_5.15)(64bit)'
Last metadata expiration check: 0:41:41 ago on Tue 15 Dec 2020 
11:02:08 AM MST.

No match for argument: libQt5Core.so.5(Qt_5.15)(64bit)
Error: Unable to find a match: libQt5Core.so.5(Qt_5.15)(64bit)
-bash.5[~]:

No difference if I add the "--refresh" option.


Right, you're still on F32.  That version is only available on F33.


Yeah, that's what I'm on, F33.  I had this working on F32 before I 
ungraded though.  Maybe some trial and error using previous versions of 
4kvideodownloader would find one that works.  A little googling found 
this archive: https://bit.ly/2WiMnje


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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-14 Thread David King

On 12/14/20 8:56 AM, David King wrote:

On 12/13/20 11:26 PM, home user wrote:

I ran the alien command; it seemed to work.
I ran the rpmrebuild command and did the edit that you suggested. I 
got over 1100 error messages.  I pasted them into a text file 
"output_1213.txt" and uploaded the file onto the google drive.  It is 
here:
"https://drive.google.com/file/d/10kS4TuCC6Aj9ToNjYBgz1nPHrvkZ3wXr/view?usp=sharing";. 


There seems to be a huge number of files missing and not found.

Are there any steps missing between downloading the deb file from the 
web site and running the alien command?


Are there any steps missing between the alien command and the 
rpmrebuild command?


I'm out of ideas.


Ok, here's an idea.  Maybe you need to use the -p|--package option with 
the rpmrebuild command.  I already had the package installed so it's 
using my installed package contents to rebuild the RPM in my case.  You 
don't have the package yet, so it can't do that.  So try:


rpmrebuild --edit-spec --package 4kvideodownloader-4.13-6.x86_64.rpm

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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-14 Thread David King

On 12/13/20 11:26 PM, home user wrote:

I ran the alien command; it seemed to work.
I ran the rpmrebuild command and did the edit that you suggested. I 
got over 1100 error messages.  I pasted them into a text file 
"output_1213.txt" and uploaded the file onto the google drive.  It is 
here:
"https://drive.google.com/file/d/10kS4TuCC6Aj9ToNjYBgz1nPHrvkZ3wXr/view?usp=sharing";. 


There seems to be a huge number of files missing and not found.

Are there any steps missing between downloading the deb file from the 
web site and running the alien command?


Are there any steps missing between the alien command and the 
rpmrebuild command?


I'm out of ideas.

Here's my console log: https://bit.ly/385TnVQ

Here's the resulting RPM:  https://bit.ly/2K1RwJP

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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-13 Thread David King

On 12/13/20 8:31 AM, David King wrote:

On 12/12/20 1:58 PM, home user wrote:

On 12/12/20 8:41 AM, David King wrote:


Installing 4kVideoDownloader on Fedora isn't all that difficult:

1)  Use the "alien" tool to convert the deb package to an rpm package:

sudo alien --to-rpm --scripts 4kvideodownloader_4.13.5-1_amd64.deb


I had to install alien.  This seemed to work.


2)  Fix the rpm package so that it doesn't try to "own" the "/usr" 
and "/usr/bin" directories.


rpmrebuild --edit-spec 4kvideodownloader-4.13-6.x86_64.rpm

When the VI editor session opens, scroll down to the "%files" 
section of the file and delete the first eight lines:


%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/a4"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/a4/0b64ce7d0c022c77cd85ad6f405b529dc8004c"

%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/f7"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/f7/997df8fab1b5db8950848b227407154e389688"


Save the file and let the rebuild complete.


I had to install rpmrebuild.
rpmrebuild gave me a mere (almost) 1300 error messages.
I pasted them into a text file and put it on the google drive here:
"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1frF621bRMbZSIvIVnKffCF5DW_YujOnM/view?usp=sharing"; 



What now?


Might be that I forgot to give you instructions to create the RPM 
build directory tree that the rpm tools use.  Do you have this tree 
structure in your home directory?


~/rpmbuild
├── BUILD
├── RPMS
├── SOURCES
├── SPECS
└── SRPMS

If not, this command will create it:

mkdir -p ~/rpmbuild/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}

Once that structure exists, try running the rpmrebuild again.

Another, better, way to set up the rpm build tree is to install the 
rpmdevtools package and run the "rpmdev-setuptree" script that it 
provides.  That adds a hidden ~/.rpmmacros config file that is used by 
the rpm builder tools.


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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-13 Thread David King

On 12/12/20 1:58 PM, home user wrote:

On 12/12/20 8:41 AM, David King wrote:


Installing 4kVideoDownloader on Fedora isn't all that difficult:

1)  Use the "alien" tool to convert the deb package to an rpm package:

sudo alien --to-rpm --scripts 4kvideodownloader_4.13.5-1_amd64.deb


I had to install alien.  This seemed to work.


2)  Fix the rpm package so that it doesn't try to "own" the "/usr" 
and "/usr/bin" directories.


rpmrebuild --edit-spec 4kvideodownloader-4.13-6.x86_64.rpm

When the VI editor session opens, scroll down to the "%files" section 
of the file and delete the first eight lines:


%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/a4"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/a4/0b64ce7d0c022c77cd85ad6f405b529dc8004c"

%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/f7"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/f7/997df8fab1b5db8950848b227407154e389688"


Save the file and let the rebuild complete.


I had to install rpmrebuild.
rpmrebuild gave me a mere (almost) 1300 error messages.
I pasted them into a text file and put it on the google drive here:
"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1frF621bRMbZSIvIVnKffCF5DW_YujOnM/view?usp=sharing"; 



What now?


Might be that I forgot to give you instructions to create the RPM build 
directory tree that the rpm tools use.  Do you have this tree structure 
in your home directory?


~/rpmbuild
├── BUILD
├── RPMS
├── SOURCES
├── SPECS
└── SRPMS

If not, this command will create it:

mkdir -p ~/rpmbuild/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}

Once that structure exists, try running the rpmrebuild again.

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David King
dave at daveking dot com

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Re: how to install "4K Video Downloader"?

2020-12-12 Thread David King

On 12/11/20 3:19 PM, Samuel Sieb wrote:

I use "youtube-dl" from the command line, it gives you a lot of 
control over exactly what formats you want.  "youtube-dl -F url" will 
give you the list of available formats and then you can use 
"youtube-dl -f {n} url" to get it.  See the man page for details.  
Btw, even though it's called "youtube"-dl, it can download from many 
other sites as well.


I use both 4kVideoDownloader and youtube-dl because neither of them 
handles all videos.


Installing 4kVideoDownloader on Fedora isn't all that difficult:

1)  Use the "alien" tool to convert the deb package to an rpm package:

sudo alien --to-rpm --scripts 4kvideodownloader_4.13.5-1_amd64.deb

2)  Fix the rpm package so that it doesn't try to "own" the "/usr" and 
"/usr/bin" directories.


rpmrebuild --edit-spec 4kvideodownloader-4.13-6.x86_64.rpm

When the VI editor session opens, scroll down to the "%files" section of 
the file and delete the first eight lines:


%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id"
%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/a4"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/a4/0b64ce7d0c022c77cd85ad6f405b529dc8004c"

%dir %attr(0755, root, root) "/usr/lib/.build-id/f7"
%attr(0777, root, root) 
"/usr/lib/.build-id/f7/997df8fab1b5db8950848b227407154e389688"


Save the file and let the rebuild complete.

3) Insrall the rpm package using dnf as usual:

sudo dnf install ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64/4kvideodownloader-4.13-6.x86_64.rpm

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Re: usb thermometer?

2020-01-21 Thread David King
On 1/20/20 2:17 PM, ToddAndMargo via users wrote:
> On 2020-01-20 09:03, David King wrote:
>> On 1/20/20 1:08 AM, ToddAndMargo via users wrote:
>>> Hi All,
>>>
>>> Is there a such thing as usb thermometer that Fedora
>>> can read?  And be able to be place a ways away from
>>> the computer so the computer's heat will not throw
>>> it off?
>> It's not USB-based like you asked for, but I wanted a temperature and
>> humidity sensor I could place anywhere in the house and which could be
>> read by my computer.  My solution was to buy a Raspebrry Pi 3 Model B+
>> and a humidity sensor that plugs into its IO pins.  That's ~$40 total
>> cost.  Now I have a little computer that reads the temp and humidity
>> anywhere I put it (it communicates via my wifi) and makes those readings
>> available through a web service on my home network that any other
>> computer can query.  I could provide more details if this interests you
>> (outside the list, as this would be way off-topic for this list.)  It's
>> pretty simple to do, simpler than the web tutorials I found make it out
>> to be.  They're all pretty out-of-date when it comes to the software
>> setup involved.  That's gotten dead simple now.
>>
>> Dave
>>
>> David King
>> dave at daveking dot com
>
> Not what I was after, but I am interested anyway.  I
> have had plumbing lines leak under the house before.
>
> How do you keep it charged?

This humidity sensor I'm using is for relative humidity in the air, not
for water leaks.  There are probably better wireless water leak
detectors out there.   To answer your question, the Raspberry Pi isn't
battery powered but I suppose it could be.  They run off USB power,
i.e., 5VDC at various amperages depending on the model.  The one I'm
using for this application needs 2 amps.  I run it off an extra cell
phone charger I had laying around.  So, I assume one could probably use
one of those mobile phone charging backup batteries that are on the
market to make it battery powered.  Not sure what the run time would be
on one of those however.

I just made a post on my wiki describing what I built ->
http://bit.ly/37hOLu6

Dave

David King
dave at daveking dot com
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Re: usb thermometer?

2020-01-20 Thread David King
On 1/20/20 1:08 AM, ToddAndMargo via users wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> Is there a such thing as usb thermometer that Fedora
> can read?  And be able to be place a ways away from
> the computer so the computer's heat will not throw
> it off?
It's not USB-based like you asked for, but I wanted a temperature and
humidity sensor I could place anywhere in the house and which could be
read by my computer.  My solution was to buy a Raspebrry Pi 3 Model B+
and a humidity sensor that plugs into its IO pins.  That's ~$40 total
cost.  Now I have a little computer that reads the temp and humidity
anywhere I put it (it communicates via my wifi) and makes those readings
available through a web service on my home network that any other
computer can query.  I could provide more details if this interests you
(outside the list, as this would be way off-topic for this list.)  It's
pretty simple to do, simpler than the web tutorials I found make it out
to be.  They're all pretty out-of-date when it comes to the software
setup involved.  That's gotten dead simple now.

Dave

David King
dave at daveking dot com
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Re: is there such a thing as a linux "user profile"?

2018-02-20 Thread David King
On 02/20/2018 09:44 AM, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
> On Tue, 20 Feb 2018, chicago wrote:
>
>> You can configure multiple ssh keys but that's an ssh profile. Also
>> you can have separate Firefox prprofiles but I doubt they mean that.
>>
>> I think a standard "profile" would be a great idea but it would need
>> buy in from everyone.
>   i would love to cut and paste from this PDF doc, but it's
> security-protected to disallow that. however, here's the money quote:
>
> "Each user can create several user profiles for business or personal
> use."
>
>   i'm still reading but i've seen nothing yet that supports that
> interpretation.
>
> rday
>
That language isn't clear to me either.  The following things cross my
mind as possibilities:

  * Bash login profiles.  This doc is an example of describing these as
user profiles: http://linux-training.be/security/ch04.html
  * LDAP directory user entities, groups (roles) and profile/directory
metadata, assuming the *nix system tied to an LDAP for authentication
  * Mail client profiles (ex. I have separate business and personal
identities defined in Thunderbird)

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Re: how to digitize a sizable CD collection using fedora?

2018-02-04 Thread David King
On 02/04/2018 09:45 AM, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
> ... snip ...
>
> On Sun, 4 Feb 2018, David King wrote:
>
>> On 02/03/2018 05:03 PM, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
>>>   for now, i was thinking of ripping just to .flac since that's
>>> lossless and i can always decide later what further format to rip
>>> to in order to save space. does that make sense? i just want to
>>> avoid having to go back and rip everything all over again.
>>>
>> That's exactly what I did five years ago, ripped all my CDs to FLAC
>> using the abcde tool...
>   i just did a quick test with abcde, ripping a CD to flac both with
> and without the "-1" option (diff being ripping to a single FLAC file
> versus individual FLAC files). the difference in final, total size is
> negligible, both directories around 267M.
>
>   is there any benefit to one strategy or the other? i assume that i
> can rip a CD to a single FLAC file and, subsequently, break it into
> pieces later when i decide how i want to organize CDs and individual
> songs.
>
>   all i want for now is to not rip in such a way that i regret it
> later when i discover i inadvertantly left out some useful
> meta-information from each CD

I went with individual files for each track because all of my use cases
involved playing / working with individual songs, not whole CDs.  I
think the choice is mostly about how you plan to use the files after
ripping them.  As far as metadata goes, FreeDB or MusicBrainz provide
backup sources for anything that you forget or lose.  You haven't said
whether or not you plan to dispose of the physical CDs after you've
finished the rips.  Keeping them around would be the ultimate backup
source.

-- 
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Re: how to digitize a sizable CD collection using fedora?

2018-02-04 Thread David King
On 02/03/2018 05:03 PM, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
> On Sat, 3 Feb 2018, Jon LaBadie wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Feb 02, 2018 at 05:29:40PM -0500, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
>>>   one of my new year's resolutions was to digitize several hundred
>>> music CDs in preparation for figuring out what system to use in the
>>> domicile to play them, but regardless of how i decide to eventually
>>> play these CDs, i'm looking for recommendations for how to rip them to
>>> hard drive before i decide how i will end up using them.
>>>
>>>   given the cheapness of hard drives (and that i have a QNAP NAS
>>> anyway), i don't really care about disk usage, so i figured on ripping
>>> all of those CDs using (lossless) FLAC format, and i can decide down
>>> the road whether to convert them to a different format to save on
>>> space.
>>>
>>>   in short, any recommendations on simply ripping all these CDs to
>>> hard drive, while having no idea what i will eventually use to play
>>> them?
>> I only had about 60 CDs to rip, but like you was uncertain about
>> format.
>>
>> I used "abcde" which let me save .wav, .flac, .oog, and .mp3 in 1
>> run.
>   for now, i was thinking of ripping just to .flac since that's
> lossless and i can always decide later what further format to rip to
> in order to save space. does that make sense? i just want to avoid
> having to go back and rip everything all over again.
>
> rday
That's exactly what I did five years ago, ripped all my CDs to FLAC
using the abcde tool.  After that I wrote scripts to put subsets of my
collection in various formats onto disks for my cars, onto my phone,
etc.  I use MPD to drive both an FM transmitter in my house and a stream
to the internet playing random songs from my collection.  Recently I
wrote an Alexa skill that does the same thing for the Echo devices in my
house, letting me ask the Echo to play specific artists or albums from
my collection.  (Originally I uploaded everything into Amazon Music for
this purpose but now they've announced that they'll be discontinuing the
part of their service which supports large collections like mine.)

So I really like the idea of using FLAC as the base and then doing
whatever conversions are needed to suit the particular device or service
that I'm using the music with.  It might be true that I'm incapable of
hearing the difference in quality but given that disk space is so cheap
these days, the space I'd save by using some compressed format really
isn't important.  I've got 14,954 songs in 292GB.

-- 
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Re: downloading ALL Packages of a fedora release.

2018-01-14 Thread David King
On 01/14/2018 12:31 PM, JD wrote:
> In my current situation, I would NEED to be
> able to download all the Packages, save
> them all on a thumb drive, and make
> yum use that as the repo, to fix my problems
> with a non-networked machined. 

The first hit from a Google search for "fedora repo on usb" is: 
https://ask.fedoraproject.org/en/question/29254/cache-all-the-content-of-fedora-repo-to-a-usb-key/

Does that do what you want?

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