Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-28 Thread Kris Deugau

Rob McEwen wrote:

Benny,

All I know for sure is this - for MANY legit emails - DKIM fails some 
days later


Hours.

I've recently learned about this, in the context of trying to 
welcomelist legitimate senders.  A 2-hour validity window for the DKIM 
signature is pretty common.  :(


 - when it had originally worked/validated at the time the
message was sent. I see this often in the real world when I rescan a 
message to try to verify the impact on a message that a spam filtering 
change caused - then notice that a very legit email that original passed 
DKIM at the time the message was received - now suddenly fails DKIM 
during this days-later rescan - and without ANY changes to the message 
itself. I think that this is most likely caused by DNS records for that 
DKIM being changed/updated.


On most of those messages I expect it's an attribute set on the 
signature, not a rotated DKIM record.


Look for "t=..." and "x=..." in the DKIM-Signature header.  t= is the 
timestamp when it was signed, x= is when it expires.


-kgd


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread hg user
Thank you to everybody that replied to my request. I knew I was not clear
in my message... :-)) sorry about it.

I have 2 paid RBL (so I don't care about number of queries) at the frontier
MTA. These RBLs reject a ton of connections and so the number of messages
reaching SA is already reduced.

Unfortunately, I can't greylist at the moment... well, actually I answer
with a 4xx code with one of the paid RBL... it's not *me* that greylists
but an external, official, specialized source. I know, borderline.

Back to my request, I see two possibilities.

A.
In the logs of the frontier MTA I have the connection IPs of the messages
that went through. A simple script can extract the IPs, |sort|uniq and then
dig/nslookup and note if they are now listed.
Unfortunately I don't know if the message was reported spam or quarantined
later but it may be detected spam not for RBL

B.
On the backend, zimbra logs all the messages stored in the mailboxes. A bit
more complex script can dump the not spam and not quarantined messages
received in a time range in a specific dir and submit each one to SA, the
production one or one dedicated to this job. In this way I will also check
the URL RBLs.
Using a different SA server allows us to use SA 4.0, or a different set of
plugins and rules, or for example enabling only RBLs checks, adding the
paid ones.

Still don't know if all this is worth the effort.




>
>


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread Benny Pedersen

Rob McEwen skrev den 2023-02-26 19:45:

Benny,

All I know for sure is this - for MANY legit emails - DKIM fails some
days later - when it had originally worked/validated at the time the
message was sent.


when i begined dkim signing i did that tought why would it be valid 
after delivery, could it be good to only be valid until recipient 
forwarder have recieved it ?, into days senario could harden arc more to 
be used in forwards that on it self breaks dkim


postfix have queue life time 5d, so make dkim valid for 6 days ? :)

since then i do not expire this anymore


I see this often in the real world when I rescan a
message to try to verify the impact on a message that a spam filtering
change caused - then notice that a very legit email that original
passed DKIM at the time the message was received - now suddenly fails
DKIM during this days-later rescan - and without ANY changes to the
message itself.


why rescan ?

add reuse foo into local.cf for spamassassin so it not retesting dkim


I think that this is most likely caused by DNS records
for that DKIM being changed/updated. But whatever the cause, this is
STILL a reality that's worth noting, for anyone who is rescanning
messages later.


correct, how to solve that world on steriods ? :)


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread Rob McEwen

Benny,

All I know for sure is this - for MANY legit emails - DKIM fails some 
days later - when it had originally worked/validated at the time the 
message was sent. I see this often in the real world when I rescan a 
message to try to verify the impact on a message that a spam filtering 
change caused - then notice that a very legit email that original passed 
DKIM at the time the message was received - now suddenly fails DKIM 
during this days-later rescan - and without ANY changes to the message 
itself. I think that this is most likely caused by DNS records for that 
DKIM being changed/updated. But whatever the cause, this is STILL a 
reality that's worth noting, for anyone who is rescanning messages 
later.


Rob McEwen, invaluement


-- Original Message --

From "Benny Pedersen" 

To users@spamassassin.apache.org
Date 2/26/2023 1:37:53 PM
Subject Re: replay RBL queries one hour later


Rob McEwen skrev den 2023-02-26 19:03:

..

sent. This can lead to many egregious false positives. But doing this
"one hour later" shouldn't have this problem.


message-id is timebased, so why invalidate it ? :)

i did that mistake on not dkim sign that header

in that regard i now have 2048 kbit size, where 4096 is a bit overkill


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread Benny Pedersen

Rob McEwen skrev den 2023-02-26 19:03:

...

sent. This can lead to many egregious false positives. But doing this
"one hour later" shouldn't have this problem.


message-id is timebased, so why invalidate it ? :)

i did that mistake on not dkim sign that header

in that regard i now have 2048 kbit size, where 4096 is a bit overkill


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread Rob McEwen
Something to keep in mind about this idea of rescanning messages later - 
once more anti-spam data is available - for use in training/reporting 
spams - this probably should NOT be done days later because SOME senders 
aggressively expire/recycle DKIM dns records. I guess that is to 
minimize the ability for criminals to spoof DKIM? The result is that if 
you implement this idea on days-old messages, you can end up with some 
spam scoring that was ONLY due to the DKIM not being valid anymore, 
where it was valid at the time the message was sent. This can lead to 
many egregious false positives. But doing this "one hour later" 
shouldn't have this problem.


Rob McEwen, invaluement


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-26 Thread Bill Cole

On 2023-02-25 at 09:34:52 UTC-0500 (Sat, 25 Feb 2023 15:34:52 +0100)
hg user 
is rumored to have said:

The last time I was hit by a not-recognized phishing campaign, no Ips 
nor
domains were present in RBL. When I took action one hour later I found 
that

several of them were listed.

So my idea is; is it possible to replay the queries one/two hours 
later?


If you write the code to do it, based on however you manage your mail, 
you can do this. There's no way to put that sort of site-specific 
tooling into SA itself. SA does not know anything about mail other than 
the messages it is given. SA has no way to know what has happened to a 
message after it has made its judgment.



I envision two methods:
- logging the queries, with Message-ids
- storing a copy of the message

If the second run hits new RBL, report to me, to take action.


It's certainly something that one could do.

It is not something that SpamAssassin itself does or ever will do.

A useful tool for doing this sort of thing involving SA is the 
MIMEDdefang milter, which can use SA for filtering and also can do 
anything else you can tell Perl to do with mail. I believe MailMunge (a 
descendant of MIMEDefang) also has that capacity.


--
Bill Cole
b...@scconsult.com or billc...@apache.org
(AKA @grumpybozo and many *@billmail.scconsult.com addresses)
Not Currently Available For Hire


Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-25 Thread John Hardin

On Sat, 25 Feb 2023, hg user wrote:


The last time I was hit by a not-recognized phishing campaign, no Ips nor
domains were present in RBL. When I took action one hour later I found that
several of them were listed.

So my idea is; is it possible to replay the queries one/two hours later?


Another more common approach to this situation is "greylisting", where the 
first attempt to submit a message from an unrecognized source is 
tempfailed for some period of time. The mailer will retry and the 
submission will be accepted after the greylisting period has expired, 
which may give RBLs time to list the IPs/domains/hashes/etc.


This also theoretically blocks fire-and-forget mass spammers who only try 
submission once, but I don't know how common that model is these days.


  https://duckduckgo.com/?q=milter-greylist

There are scenarios where this delay is unwelcome, for example commercial 
accounts where you don't want a delay in receiving communications from 
customers or potential customers. There are ways to tune it that may 
mitigate these concerns somewhat.



--
 John Hardin KA7OHZhttp://www.impsec.org/~jhardin/
 jhar...@impsec.org pgpk -a jhar...@impsec.org
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Re: replay RBL queries one hour later

2023-02-25 Thread Matus UHLAR - fantomas

On 25.02.23 15:34, hg user wrote:

The last time I was hit by a not-recognized phishing campaign, no Ips nor
domains were present in RBL. When I took action one hour later I found that
several of them were listed.

So my idea is; is it possible to replay the queries one/two hours later?


you can scan mail every time you want, the question is how do you want to do 
that.



I envision two methods:
- logging the queries, with Message-ids
- storing a copy of the message

If the second run hits new RBL, report to me, to take action.


this could work, this way you could feed all mail multiple times to SA, 
which would apparently increase usagfe of DNSBLs, they could block you then.


--
Matus UHLAR - fantomas, uh...@fantomas.sk ; http://www.fantomas.sk/
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