Re: running tomcat on a particular network interface and a particular port
Are you starting it as non-root? Only root has the ability to bind to ports 1024. Regards /Erik Melkersson Faheem Mitha wrote: Hi, I can now get tomcat to run an ssl connector at port 8443 (Debian default), but doesn't work if I try to run it at 443. The log says: Apr 17, 2007 12:31:19 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start SEVERE: Catalina.start: LifecycleException: service.getName(): Catalina; Protocol handler start failed: java.net.BindExc eption: Permission denied:443 at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.start(Connector.java:1096) ... Any idea what I am missing? I don't think the problem is that apache is blocking 443, because when I turn off apache, I get the same error. In any case, I have configured apache to listen only at the florence.dulci.org:443 interface. Is there an easy way to discover what is listening on a particular port on a particular IP address? Thanks.Faheem. - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mod_jk, timeout values, best practices
Hi! I've experimenting with different timeout values, to mod_jk. I have not yet been able to make it work the way I want. I have one apache and two tomcat. I have set up tomcat1 to be the primary and tomcat2 the failover. What I want to achieve is if at least one tomcat is up I want it to work but if both are down (either tomcat or ip, crashed or blocked by a firewall dropping packets) i want mod_jk to serve an error page as quickly as possible, in my opinion it should be immediate. The thing is also that there are a few requests that actually do take some seconds (10-20 maybe) before they return a page and we do not want these to time out. The first part is no problem: As long as _at least_ one tomcat is working and accessible by the mod_jk it works fine. (Even if I turn the tomcats on and off and block one by using a firewall during runtime.) The part I can't get to work is if both tomcats are unavailable by the mod_jk. The request is stalled and waiting a lot of or infinite time before returning the error page. (In my test case I have blocked both by a dropping firewall, which in our case can be a realistic problem.) Versions: Apache/1.3.33 (Debian GNU/Linux) mod_jk/1.2.21 tomcat 5.5.x My questions: * Can anyone help me on what timeout values to use i worker.properties? * Does anyone know about a best practices-page on timeout values on mod_jk? * Is there a description about how the connection handling between the mod_jk works and how the timeouts fit in? ... and yes I have read about the timeout properties http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/reference/workers.html about the ajp spec http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/ajp/ajpv13a.html and searched for best practices and working examples on the net. Thanks in advance for any help Erik Melkersson *httpd.conf* Location /test/cms/ SetEnv JK_WORKER_NAME cms SetHandler jakarta-servlet ErrorDocument 503 /index-cmsfail.html /Location *worker.properties (as it looked during my last test, infinite waiting)* worker.list=cms,jkstatus worker.jkstatus.type=status worker.cms.type=lb worker.cms.balance_workers=cmsfront1,cmsfront2 worker.cmsfront1.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront1.host=polopoly9-front1.unit.liu.se worker.cmsfront1.port=8009 worker.cmsfront1.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront1.redirect=cmsfront2 #worker.cmsfront1.socket_timeout=60 #worker.cmsfront1.connect_timeout=2000 worker.cmsfront1.prepost_timeout=1000 #worker.cmsfront1.reply_timeout=3 worker.cmsfront2.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront2.host=polopoly9-front2.unit.liu.se worker.cmsfront2.port=8009 worker.cmsfront2.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront2.activation=disabled #worker.cmsfront2.socket_timeout=60 #worker.cmsfront2.connect_timeout=2000 worker.cmsfront2.prepost_timeout=1000 #worker.cmsfront2.reply_timeout=3 - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mod_jk/1.2.21, jkstatus does not display runtime state of load balanced threads, only N/A
I have now been able to make it work on another minimalistic server using the same worker.properties. It displays the runtime state. Now I only have to find out what differs, that makes the status worker fail getting runtime state. (It's a lot that differs so that may take a long time :-/ ) Regards Erik Melkersson Rainer Jung wrote: Please open a bugzilla issue ... Erik Melkersson schrieb: Thanks for the info but unfortunately I don't think that is is case for me. I surfed to a mapped address and got pages back from the tomcat trough the workers and still had N/A as state. I've also used it and got an error message back (both tomcats blocked) but the state was still N/A. As I haven't changed the maintenance interval it should still be 60 secs. Regards Erik Melkersson Rainer Jung wrote: N/A as a state means, that no requests have been sent to this worker for some time. So mod_jk is not really able to tell you about the state of the worker. It can only detect OK, ERROR etc. when it is sending requests to the workers. No requests, no state. A worker will be in state N/A directly after starting Apache or if it was in state OK, but didn't get any requests during a complete maintenance interval. This is per default 60 seconds. Regards, Rainer - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mod_jk/1.2.21, jkstatus does not display runtime state of load balanced threads, only N/A
Thanks for the info but unfortunately I don't think that is is case for me. I surfed to a mapped address and got pages back from the tomcat trough the workers and still had N/A as state. I've also used it and got an error message back (both tomcats blocked) but the state was still N/A. As I haven't changed the maintenance interval it should still be 60 secs. Regards Erik Melkersson Rainer Jung wrote: N/A as a state means, that no requests have been sent to this worker for some time. So mod_jk is not really able to tell you about the state of the worker. It can only detect OK, ERROR etc. when it is sending requests to the workers. No requests, no state. A worker will be in state N/A directly after starting Apache or if it was in state OK, but didn't get any requests during a complete maintenance interval. This is per default 60 seconds. Regards, Rainer - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Tomcat mod_proxy_ajp and jk exceptions
and while we're on the subject, what's the difference b/w proxyPass and ProxyPassReverse in laymens terms? I think thats a question for the Apache-web server mailinglist but... ProxyPass forwards the request from the user to another web server ProxyPassReverse rewrites the response from the other server before it comes to the user. (domain names in redirect-headers etc) /Erik Melkersson - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Using the jk connector to join different tomcat contexts with discrete urls
Hi! Actually I never got JkMount to work, so I would say something like: VirtualHost *:80 ServerName app1.example.com # you do not want to have a loop RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !^/app1/ RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /app1/$1 [PT] Location /app1/ SetEnv JK_WORKER_NAME worker_for_app1 SetHandler jakarta-servlet /Location /VirtualHost /Erik - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mod_jk/1.2.21, jkstatus does not display runtime state of load balanced threads, only N/A
Does anyone recognize my problem about the runtime state that never is displayed or did it work for you out-of-the-box? Regards Erik Melkersson Erik Melkersson wrote: Hi! I've got an apache (1.3.33) with mod_jk (1.2.21) connecting to two tomcats (5.5.17) on other servers using a load balacer. (All running debian.) I also have mounted a jkstatus on a directory. My problem is that the jkstatus is never displaying the runtime state of the workers. I always get N/A in the Balancer Members under the Stat column. I've started it with working tomcats, tomcats blocked by a firewalls and pointing towards localhost (that doesn't have any tomcats at all) but all i get is N/A. ... worker.properties * worker.list=cms,jkstatus worker.jkstatus.type=status worker.cms.type=lb worker.cms.balance_workers=cmsfront2,cmsfront3 worker.cmsfront2.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront2.host=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn worker.cmsfront2.port=8009 worker.cmsfront2.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront2.redirect=cmsfront3 worker.cmsfront3.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront3.host=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn worker.cmsfront3.port=8009 worker.cmsfront3.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront3.activation=disabled - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Using the jk connector to join different tomcat contexts with discrete urls
Hi! I wanted to do something similar. (but without the two virtual hosts). I did like this: # The directory the user sees RewriteRule ^/test/aaa/(.*) /tomcat-dir/$1 [PT] RewriteRule ^/test/bbb/(.*) /tomcat-dir/stuff/$1 [PT] # The directory tomcat serves the stuff on: Location /tomcat-dir/ SetEnv JK_WORKER_NAME workername SetHandler jakarta-servlet /Location David Harrison wrote: I wish to map different Apache urls across to specific Tomcat contexts, for example: http://app1.example.com/ to TOMCAT/app1. http://app2.example.com/ to TOMCAT/app2 - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How do I get the http://localhost/jkstatus page to display/installed
A quick example is found at the last chapter of: http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/generic_howto/loadbalancers.html (but they use jkmanager as mount point) /Erik Melkersson I have installed apache 2.2.4 with mod_jk.so and 2 instances of tomcat 5.5.17 in a cluster. As I read examples I see that I should be able to access http://localhost/jkstatus/. I have set up the mod_jk.so in the httpd.conf file and set up the worker.properties file. When I enter the url for http://localhost/jkstatus/ http://%3capache%3e/jkstatus I get a not found error. - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mod_jk/1.2.21, jkstatus does not display runtime state of load balanced threads, only N/A
Hi! I've got an apache (1.3.33) with mod_jk (1.2.21) connecting to two tomcats (5.5.17) on other servers using a load balacer. (All running debian.) I also have mounted a jkstatus on a directory. My problem is that the jkstatus is never displaying the runtime state of the workers. I always get N/A in the Balancer Members under the Stat column. I've started it with working tomcats, tomcats blocked by a firewalls and pointing towards localhost (that doesn't have any tomcats at all) but all i get is N/A. I've read all I could find on http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/ but without result and no good hits using google. (jkstatus I find, but info on the state is worse). Am I missing something obvious somewhere? I'll paste my settings below in case someone can help me. Btw: Thanks to the people who wrote and added stuff to: http://tomcat.apache.org/connectors-doc/generic_howto/loadbalancers.html Really nice page, setting it up initially worked very well following the instructions there. Regards Erik Melkersson httpd.conf: ** LoadModule jk_module /usr/lib/apache/1.3/mod_jk.so JkWorkersFile conf/workers.properties JkShmFile logs/httpd/mod_jk.shm JkLogFile logs/mod_jk.log JkLogLevelinfo JkLogStampFormat [%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] Location /test/jkmanager/ JkMount jkstatus Order deny,allow Deny from all Allow from [nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn] /Location Location /test/cms/ SetEnv JK_WORKER_NAME cms SetHandler jakarta-servlet ErrorDocument 503 /index-cmsfail.html /Location worker.properties * worker.list=servlethotel,cms,jkstatus worker.jkstatus.type=status worker.servlethotel.type=ajp13 worker.servlethotel.host=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn worker.servlethotel.port=8009 worker.servlethotel.socket_timeout=10 worker.cms.type=lb worker.cms.balance_workers=cmsfront2,cmsfront3 worker.cmsfront2.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront2.host=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn worker.cmsfront2.port=8009 worker.cmsfront2.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront2.redirect=cmsfront3 worker.cmsfront3.type=ajp13 worker.cmsfront3.host=nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn worker.cmsfront3.port=8009 worker.cmsfront3.lbfactor=1 worker.cmsfront3.activation=disabled # Note: the servlethotel-worker is pointing to another tomcat and # should not be involved but it is in my file so I let it be there # for completeness sake - To start a new topic, e-mail: users@tomcat.apache.org To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]