Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Rainer Frey

On 11.07.2013, at 17:36, André Warnier a...@ice-sa.com wrote:

 Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 You mention header/footers, which was in the back of my mind when I posted 
 this.  Placing headers/footers in WEB-INF doesn't allow me to re-use these 
 in different webapps, without having multiple copies of these? If I have a 
 header/footer template in \webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF\templates\, I can't 
 reference it from  \webapps\App2\WEB-INF\templates  ... or can I?
 
 There are 2 schools of thought here.
 One says that webapps should be independent of one another.

And that's the only school of thought that the servlet spec supports (for 
better or worse). At the deployed application stage (vs. development) reuse is 
not supported at all, each web app must be self-contained.

Rainer
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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Mark Thomas
On 15/07/2013 10:38, Rainer Frey wrote:
 
 On 11.07.2013, at 17:36, André Warnier a...@ice-sa.com wrote:
 
 Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 You mention header/footers, which was in the back of my mind when
 I posted this.  Placing headers/footers in WEB-INF doesn't allow
 me to re-use these in different webapps, without having multiple
 copies of these? If I have a header/footer template in
 \webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF\templates\, I can't reference it from
 \webapps\App2\WEB-INF\templates  ... or can I?
 
 There are 2 schools of thought here. One says that webapps should
 be independent of one another.
 
 And that's the only school of thought that the servlet spec
 supports (for better or worse). At the deployed application stage
 (vs. development) reuse is not supported at all, each web app must be
 self-contained.

There was going to be support for overlays in Servlet 3.1 but that got
dropped as part of dropping anything related to multi-tenancy.

Generally, I think dropping the multi-tenancy stuff was a good idea. I'd
prefer to see a clearer requirement for it from the user base and it is
something I rarely see here and when it is seen there is usually a way
to meet the requirement with existing functionality anyway.

The overlap support would have been useful.

The good news from a user point of view is that I re-wrote the resource
implementation for Tomcat 8 with overlay support in mind. (The bad news
from my point of view is the first piece of Servlet 3.1 functionality I
invested time in was dropped pretty much as I finished the work. Hey ho.)

The new resource implementation is still in Tomcat 8 and should make
sharing content between web applications very simple. Of course, it will
be Tomcat specific.

Mark

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RE: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Leo Donahue - RDSA IT
-Original Message-
From: Mark Thomas [mailto:ma...@apache.org]
Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF

I'd prefer to see a clearer requirement for it from the user base 

What about a single site with multiple webapps all laid out with the same 
header/footer, left/right navigation styles ?  - all static content.

I understand now that the build/deploy process will take care of the redundant 
templates.  A change in one header/footer just means I redeploy every web app 
using it - or essentially all of them.


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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Mark Thomas
On 15/07/2013 15:38, Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 -Original Message- From: Mark Thomas
 [mailto:ma...@apache.org] Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF
 
 I'd prefer to see a clearer requirement for it from the user base
 
 What about a single site with multiple webapps all laid out with the
 same header/footer, left/right navigation styles ?  - all static
 content.

That is covered by overlays. Multi-tenancy was a lot wider than that.

 I understand now that the build/deploy process will take care of the
 redundant templates.  A change in one header/footer just means I
 redeploy every web app using it - or essentially all of them.

This should be a lot easier to handle with Tomcat 8. If this is a
problem that applies to a site you manage, I'd encourage you to grab the
8.0.x source, built it and try out the new resource handling. Feedback
welcome.

Mark

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RE: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Leo Donahue - RDSA IT
-Original Message-
From: Mark Thomas [mailto:ma...@apache.org]
Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF

...I'd encourage you to grab the 8.0.x source, built it and try out the new 
resource handling. Feedback welcome.

From here?  
http://ci.apache.org/projects/tomcat/tomcat8/docs/building.html

The source download link (http://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi ) says 
permission denied.


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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Mark Thomas
On 15/07/2013 17:17, Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: Mark Thomas [mailto:ma...@apache.org]
 Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF

 ...I'd encourage you to grab the 8.0.x source, built it and try out the new 
 resource handling. Feedback welcome.
 
 From here?  
 http://ci.apache.org/projects/tomcat/tomcat8/docs/building.html
 
 The source download link (http://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi ) says 
 permission denied.

There is no source download yet as there has been no 8.0.x release.
You'll need to check out /trunk/ from svn as per
http://tomcat.apache.org/svn.html

Mark


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RE: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Andrew Kujtan


 -Original Message-
 From: Mark Thomas [mailto:ma...@apache.org]
 Sent: Monday, July 15, 2013 1:46 PM
 To: Tomcat Users List
 Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF
 
 On 15/07/2013 17:17, Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
  -Original Message-
  From: Mark Thomas [mailto:ma...@apache.org]
  Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF
 
  ...I'd encourage you to grab the 8.0.x source, built it and try out
 the new resource handling. Feedback welcome.
 
  From here?
  http://ci.apache.org/projects/tomcat/tomcat8/docs/building.html
 
  The source download link (http://tomcat.apache.org/download-80.cgi )
 says permission denied.
 
 There is no source download yet as there has been no 8.0.x release.
 You'll need to check out /trunk/ from svn as per
 http://tomcat.apache.org/svn.html
 
 Mark

When you say resource handling are you referring to serving files from
within a jars' META-INF/resource folder?

-Andrew

 
 
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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-15 Thread Mark Thomas
On 15/07/2013 20:09, Andrew Kujtan wrote:

 When you say resource handling are you referring to serving files from
 within a jars' META-INF/resource folder?

Yes, and more. See the Tomcat docs from the CI system for details:
http://ci.apache.org/projects/tomcat/tomcat8/docs/config/resources.html

There was also lots of discussion on the dev list in June - Sept 2012
such as this thread:
http://tomcat.markmail.org/thread/ucgknkeserel44sd


Mark


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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-12 Thread Christopher Schultz
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256

André,

On 7/11/13 11:36 AM, André Warnier wrote:
 Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 -Original Message- From: Tim Funk
 [mailto:funk...@apache.org] Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF
 
 Its a best practice to keep your jsp's inside of WEB-INF.
 Since WEB-INF/ is not allowed to be requested by the browser -
 its a simple enforcement mechanism to prevent users from direct
 access to calling jsps.
 
 Thanks Tim.  A lot of old reference books on servlets/JSP never
 really touched on this topic, and I've read about placing
 resources in WEB-INF on the web somewhere since then.  I was
 curious if this practice was originally by design or if the
 benefit was realized after the servlet spec - such as someone
 deciding hey, we should put stuff in WEB-INF.
 
 
 (Since it may be  common to have jsp's as snippets for header
 / footers etc -- and there for they might be able to be called
 in surprising ways and exposing funny attacks)
 
 You mention header/footers, which was in the back of my mind when
 I posted this.  Placing headers/footers in WEB-INF doesn't allow
 me to re-use these in different webapps, without having multiple
 copies of these? If I have a header/footer template in 
 \webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF\templates\, I can't reference it from 
 \webapps\App2\WEB-INF\templates  ... or can I?
 
 
 There are 2 schools of thought here. One says that webapps should
 be independent of one another. On that base, you /should/ duplicate
 these headers/footers for each webapp, so that they can still be
 individually modified/redeployed. And one could argue that they are
 probably not so big (bytewise), so the additional space required
 should not be a real inconvenient. The other school of thought
 would argue that have multiple redundant copies of something is
 bad, because it can lead to diverging versions etc. (And the first
 school of thought would then come back with a vengeance, saying
 that this is an issue which your deployment process should take 
 care of).

For the record, I personally am an instructor at this particular
School of Thought (solve duplication issues with deployment processes).

Here's why: your web application(s) will become overly complicated and
fragile if you try to share resources between webapps. Fragility is
IMO more expensive than the maintenance cost of a more complicated build.

- -chris
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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-11 Thread Tim Funk
Its a best practice to keep your jsp's inside of WEB-INF. Since WEB-INF/ is
not allowed to be requested by the browser - its a simple enforcement
mechanism to prevent users from direct access to calling jsps. (Since it
may be common to have jsp's as snippets for header / footers etc -- and
there for they might be able to be called in surprising ways and exposing
funny attacks)


On Wed, Jul 10, 2013 at 6:08 PM, Leo Donahue - RDSA IT 
leodona...@mail.maricopa.gov wrote:

 When did it start that developers decided to place jsps in the WEB-INF
 directory?  Was that intended from the beginning, or was it stumbled upon?

 Leo




RE: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-11 Thread Leo Donahue - RDSA IT
-Original Message-
From: Tim Funk [mailto:funk...@apache.org]
Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF

Its a best practice to keep your jsp's inside of WEB-INF. Since WEB-INF/ is not
allowed to be requested by the browser - its a simple enforcement
mechanism to prevent users from direct access to calling jsps. 

Thanks Tim.  A lot of old reference books on servlets/JSP never really touched 
on this topic, and I've read about placing resources in WEB-INF on the web 
somewhere since then.  I was curious if this practice was originally by design 
or if the benefit was realized after the servlet spec - such as someone 
deciding hey, we should put stuff in WEB-INF.


(Since it may be  common to have jsp's as snippets for header / footers etc -- 
and there for
they might be able to be called in surprising ways and exposing funny attacks)

You mention header/footers, which was in the back of my mind when I posted 
this.  Placing headers/footers in WEB-INF doesn't allow me to re-use these in 
different webapps, without having multiple copies of these? 

If I have a header/footer template in \webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF\templates\, I can't 
reference it from  \webapps\App2\WEB-INF\templates  ... or can I?

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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-11 Thread André Warnier

Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:

-Original Message-
From: Tim Funk [mailto:funk...@apache.org]
Subject: Re: [OT] WEB-INF

Its a best practice to keep your jsp's inside of WEB-INF. Since WEB-INF/ is not
allowed to be requested by the browser - its a simple enforcement
mechanism to prevent users from direct access to calling jsps. 


Thanks Tim.  A lot of old reference books on servlets/JSP never really touched on this 
topic, and I've read about placing resources in WEB-INF on the web somewhere since then.  
I was curious if this practice was originally by design or if the benefit was realized 
after the servlet spec - such as someone deciding hey, we should put stuff in 
WEB-INF.



(Since it may be  common to have jsp's as snippets for header / footers etc -- 
and there for
they might be able to be called in surprising ways and exposing funny attacks)


You mention header/footers, which was in the back of my mind when I posted this.  Placing headers/footers in WEB-INF doesn't allow me to re-use these in different webapps, without having multiple copies of these? 


If I have a header/footer template in \webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF\templates\, I can't 
reference it from  \webapps\App2\WEB-INF\templates  ... or can I?



There are 2 schools of thought here.
One says that webapps should be independent of one another. On that base, you /should/ 
duplicate these headers/footers for each webapp, so that they can still be individually 
modified/redeployed. And one could argue that they are probably not so big (bytewise), so 
the additional space required should not be a real inconvenient.
The other school of thought would argue that have multiple redundant copies of something 
is bad, because it can lead to diverging versions etc.
(And the first school of thought would then come back with a vengeance, saying that this 
is an issue which your deployment process should take care of).


You /can/ probably have a single copy, and point to it from several webapps using links 
(or aliases ?).
You'll need to be careful when undeploying webapps, that this does not delete more that 
what you think (e.g. the things being linked to, from that webapp).  As far as I remember, 
that used to be an issue some time in past Tomcat versions, but still as far as I 
remember, this can now be fixed by some configuration parameter (which unfortunately I do 
not remember the name or location of; you may want to re-read this carefully : 
https://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-7.0-doc/config/context.html).


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Re: [OT] WEB-INF

2013-07-10 Thread Tim Watts
On Wed, 2013-07-10 at 15:08 -0700, Leo Donahue - RDSA IT wrote:
 When did it start that developers decided to place jsps in the WEB-INF
 directory?  Was that intended from the beginning, or was it stumbled
 upon?

My guess is that it was a side effect of MVC adoption -- making views
accessible only via a controller.

 Leo
 



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