Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi Guys,Thanks for all the help - greatly appreciated.With all of your help I eventually got it right.Keep well. Many thanks and kind regards. David WilsonDcData+27 83 787 7424http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux communityhttp://www.linuxbox.co.zaPowered by Linux, driven by passion !
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi Michael, Thanks for getting back to me. I have tried that and still get the same results. :( ./configure --help is what I used to get the --prefix=/usr/local/openldap --without-kerberos --without-tls --disable-kpa sswd --without-cyrus-sasl options for openldap. But still, openldap still compiles with kerberos/SSL etc. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Michael Bellears [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'David Wilson' [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 30 September 2002 08:10 Subject: RE: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? I suggest you move/delete your existing vpopmail binaries and re-compile. ./configure --help within the openldap source tree *should* give you all config options. HTH, MB -Original Message- From: David Wilson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, 30 September 2002 4:15 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Hi Boris, Thanks for the assistance. I've tried compiling OpenLDAP with ./co figure --prefix=/usr/local/openldap --wi hout-kerberos --without-tls --disable-kpasswd --without-cyrus-sasl and still the vpopmail binaries seemed to be linked to all the SSL/Kerberos libs that openldap uses. Any ideas ? Do you know if my ./configure I've mentioned above are correct to disable SSL/Kerberos in openldap ? Thanks for the help so far, it is greatly appreciated. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Boris Manojlovic [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:54 Subject: Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Ok last thing you can do is that: simply download latest openldap compile it WITHOUT openssl (not recommended but in youre case...) kerberos or whatever and than compile vpopmail and offcourse remove old openldap :)) But first check who needs ldap in your environment (Maybe boss :) (Are you on this list anyway because I send this mail on both addresses)
RE: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
I may have found the problem, some older libldap and lib libraries lying around in /usr/local/lib /usr/lib - I'll try and remove them and recompile vpopmail etc. a bit later - thanks for all the help, I'll let you know how it goes. Many thanks and kind regards. David WilsonDcData+27 83 787 7424http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux communityhttp://www.linuxbox.co.zaPowered by Linux, driven by passion !
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi Boris, Thanks for the assistance. I've tried compiling OpenLDAP with ./co figure --prefix=/usr/local/openldap --wi hout-kerberos --without-tls --disable-kpasswd --without-cyrus-sasl and still the vpopmail binaries seemed to be linked to all the SSL/Kerberos libs that openldap uses. Any ideas ? Do you know if my ./configure I've mentioned above are correct to disable SSL/Kerberos in openldap ? Thanks for the help so far, it is greatly appreciated. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Boris Manojlovic [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:54 Subject: Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Ok last thing you can do is that: simply download latest openldap compile it WITHOUT openssl (not recommended but in youre case...) kerberos or whatever and than compile vpopmail and offcourse remove old openldap :)) But first check who needs ldap in your environment (Maybe boss :) (Are you on this list anyway because I send this mail on both addresses)
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi Michael, Thanks for getting back to me. Everything compiles fine, no errors at all however the --enable-ldap=y still seems to make the compiled binaries look for kerberos - Can't figure out why :( I'm in South Africa, apparently Kerberos is not allowed to be exported out of North America ? I really don't need Kerberos, somehow I have to be able to specify that I don't have it ? Thanks for the help so far. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Michael Bellears [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'David Wilson' [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:40 Subject: RE: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Are you certain it compiles successfully with the 'enable-ldap=y' (I'm assuming the space is not supposed to be there) Configure appears to have not located your Kerberos libs MB -Original Message- From: David Wilson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 5:58 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Hi guys, How are you ? An interesting problem on a Slackware Linux 8.0 box: Vpopmail compiles and works 100% configured with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y When I compile vpopmail with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y -- ena ble-ldap=y everything compiles and installs 100% with make make install-strip However when I try add a domain with vadddomain - after compiling in LDAP support I get the following error: ./vadddomain: error while loading shared libraries: cannot open shared object file: cannot load shared object file: No such file or directory Running an strace on it I get the following suspicious error: open(/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib, {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0 open(/usr/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/usr/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/usr/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) Does this mean that Kerberos has to be installed to enable LDAP support ? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, thanks. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion !
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
HI to All Ok. to clarify ths thing a bit when you compile it with ldap support it automatically get linked against libldap and liblber but libldap and libldap could be (and are) compiled with another libs in youre case against libkrb and from youre mails as I could see these libs are not in your search path Try to search for these files on your disk libkrb4.so.2 libdes425.so.3 libkrb5.so.3 libk5crypto.so.3 libcom_err.so.3 libssl.so.1 libcrypto.so.1 libdb-3.2.so (find / -name libkrb4.so.2 ) ;) You have them on your computer because in case you don't have them then you would not be able to compile vpopmail with ldap support in first place (simple dependecy) in any way, when you find them (you will trust me) add that directory to /etc/ld.so.conf and run /sbin/ldconfig and woila it will gonna work :) Look in example bellow ;) ---snip--- lindza:~ # cat e.c main(){} ^D lindza:~ # gcc -o e_normal e.c lindza:~ # ldd e_normal libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x23321000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x232fa000) lindza:~ # gcc -o e_linked e.c -lldap -llber lindza:~ # ldd ./e_linked libldap.so.2 = /usr/lib/libldap.so.2 (0x27e29000) liblber.so.2 = /usr/lib/liblber.so.2 (0x27e52000) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x27e5c000) libnsl.so.1 = /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x27f84000) libresolv.so.2 = /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x27f9b000) libdl.so.2 = /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x27fac000) libsasl.so.7 = /usr/lib/libsasl.so.7 (0x27fb) libssl.so.0.9.6 = /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.6 (0x27fc3000) libcrypto.so.0.9.6 = /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.6 (0x27ff1000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x27e02000) libdb-4.0.so = /usr/lib/libdb-4.0.so (0x280c1000) libcrypt.so.1 = /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x2815a000) libpam.so.0 = /lib/libpam.so.0 (0x2818d000) libgssapi.so.1 = /usr/lib/libgssapi.so.1 (0x28196000) libkrb5.so.17 = /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.17 (0x281a2000) libasn1.so.5 = /usr/lib/libasn1.so.5 (0x281db000) libroken.so.9 = /usr/lib/libroken.so.9 (0x281fc000) libcom_err.so.1 = /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.1 (0x2820f000) libgdbm.so.2 = /usr/lib/libgdbm.so.2 (0x28212000) lindza:~ # ---snip Bye Hi Michael, Thanks for getting back to me. Everything compiles fine, no errors at all however the --enable-ldap=y still seems to make the compiled binaries look for kerberos - Can't figure out why :( I'm in South Africa, apparently Kerberos is not allowed to be exported out of North America ? I really don't need Kerberos, somehow I have to be able to specify that I don't have it ? Thanks for the help so far. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Michael Bellears [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'David Wilson' [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:40 Subject: RE: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Are you certain it compiles successfully with the 'enable-ldap=y' (I'm assuming the space is not supposed to be there) Configure appears to have not located your Kerberos libs MB -Original Message- From: David Wilson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 5:58 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Hi guys, How are you ? An interesting problem on a Slackware Linux 8.0 box: Vpopmail compiles and works 100% configured with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y When I compile vpopmail with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y -- ena ble-ldap=y everything compiles and installs 100% with make make install-strip However when I try add a domain with vadddomain - after compiling in LDAP support I get the following error: ./vadddomain: error while loading shared libraries: cannot open shared object file: cannot load shared object file: No such file or directory Running an strace on it I get the following suspicious error: open(/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib, {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0 open(/usr/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/usr/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/usr/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) Does this mean that Kerberos has to be installed to enable LDAP support ? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, thanks
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi Boris, Thanks for getting back to me. find / -name libkrb4.so.2 finds no file - It seems that we aren't allowed to have Kerberos in South Africa :( This also seems to apply to libdes425.so.3 Thanks for the assistance anyways. I've also tried recompiling my openldap with --disable-kerberos ..still no luck. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Boris Manojlovic [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:21 Subject: Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? HI to All Ok. to clarify ths thing a bit when you compile it with ldap support it automatically get linked against libldap and liblber but libldap and libldap could be (and are) compiled with another libs in youre case against libkrb and from youre mails as I could see these libs are not in your search path Try to search for these files on your disk libkrb4.so.2 libdes425.so.3 libkrb5.so.3 libk5crypto.so.3 libcom_err.so.3 libssl.so.1 libcrypto.so.1 libdb-3.2.so (find / -name libkrb4.so.2 ) ;) You have them on your computer because in case you don't have them then you would not be able to compile vpopmail with ldap support in first place (simple dependecy) in any way, when you find them (you will trust me) add that directory to /etc/ld.so.conf and run /sbin/ldconfig and woila it will gonna work :) Look in example bellow ;) ---snip--- lindza:~ # cat e.c main(){} ^D lindza:~ # gcc -o e_normal e.c lindza:~ # ldd e_normal libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x23321000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x232fa000) lindza:~ # gcc -o e_linked e.c -lldap -llber lindza:~ # ldd ./e_linked libldap.so.2 = /usr/lib/libldap.so.2 (0x27e29000) liblber.so.2 = /usr/lib/liblber.so.2 (0x27e52000) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x27e5c000) libnsl.so.1 = /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x27f84000) libresolv.so.2 = /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x27f9b000) libdl.so.2 = /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x27fac000) libsasl.so.7 = /usr/lib/libsasl.so.7 (0x27fb) libssl.so.0.9.6 = /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.6 (0x27fc3000) libcrypto.so.0.9.6 = /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.6 (0x27ff1000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x27e02000) libdb-4.0.so = /usr/lib/libdb-4.0.so (0x280c1000) libcrypt.so.1 = /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x2815a000) libpam.so.0 = /lib/libpam.so.0 (0x2818d000) libgssapi.so.1 = /usr/lib/libgssapi.so.1 (0x28196000) libkrb5.so.17 = /usr/lib/libkrb5.so.17 (0x281a2000) libasn1.so.5 = /usr/lib/libasn1.so.5 (0x281db000) libroken.so.9 = /usr/lib/libroken.so.9 (0x281fc000) libcom_err.so.1 = /usr/lib/libcom_err.so.1 (0x2820f000) libgdbm.so.2 = /usr/lib/libgdbm.so.2 (0x28212000) lindza:~ # ---snip Bye Hi Michael, Thanks for getting back to me. Everything compiles fine, no errors at all however the --enable-ldap=y still seems to make the compiled binaries look for kerberos - Can't figure out why :( I'm in South Africa, apparently Kerberos is not allowed to be exported out of North America ? I really don't need Kerberos, somehow I have to be able to specify that I don't have it ? Thanks for the help so far. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Michael Bellears [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'David Wilson' [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:40 Subject: RE: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Are you certain it compiles successfully with the 'enable-ldap=y' (I'm assuming the space is not supposed to be there) Configure appears to have not located your Kerberos libs MB -Original Message- From: David Wilson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, September 27, 2002 5:58 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Hi guys, How are you ? An interesting problem on a Slackware Linux 8.0 box: Vpopmail compiles and works 100% configured with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y When I compile vpopmail with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y -- ena ble-ldap=y everything compiles and installs 100% with make make install-strip However when I try add a domain with vadddomain - after compiling in LDAP support I get the following error: ./vadddomain: error while
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Ok last thing you can do is that: simply download latest openldap compile it WITHOUT openssl (not recommended but in youre case...) kerberos or whatever and than compile vpopmail and offcourse remove old openldap :)) But first check who needs ldap in your environment (Maybe boss :) (Are you on this list anyway because I send this mail on both addresses)
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Great, thanks I'll give it a try. But first check who needs ldap in your environment (Maybe boss :) Hehe. I've also tried just the standard qmail-ldap, without vpopmail and have the some problem with qmail-lspawn missing libkrb4.so.2 I'll try another OpenLDAP version and let you know how it goes, thanks for all your help so far. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: Boris Manojlovic [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 28 September 2002 01:54 Subject: Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Ok last thing you can do is that: simply download latest openldap compile it WITHOUT openssl (not recommended but in youre case...) kerberos or whatever and than compile vpopmail and offcourse remove old openldap :)) But first check who needs ldap in your environment (Maybe boss :) (Are you on this list anyway because I send this mail on both addresses)
[vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ?
Hi guys, How are you ? An interesting problem on a Slackware Linux 8.0 box: Vpopmail compiles and works 100% configured with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y When I compile vpopmail with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y --ena ble-ldap=y everything compiles and installs 100% with make make install-strip However when I try add a domain with vadddomain - after compiling in LDAP support I get the following error: ./vadddomain: error while loading shared libraries: cannot open shared object file: cannot load shared object file: No such file or directory Running an strace on it I get the following suspicious error: open(/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib, {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0 open(/usr/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/usr/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/usr/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) Does this mean that Kerberos has to be installed to enable LDAP support ? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, thanks. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion !
Re: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? (ldd) output
Hi guys, I still don't seem to be getting this right, please help when you have a chance, thanks. Interesting that vadddomain compiled with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y Has the following ldd output: libnsl.so.1 = /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x4002) libcrypt.so.1 = /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x40035000) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x40063000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x4000) But with the additional --enable-ldap=y has the following: libldap.so.2 = /usr/lib/libldap.so.2 (0x4002) liblber.so.2 = /usr/lib/liblber.so.2 (0x4004b000) libresolv.so.2 = /lib/libresolv.so.2 (0x40055000) libnsl.so.1 = /lib/libnsl.so.1 (0x40066000) libcrypt.so.1 = /lib/libcrypt.so.1 (0x4007b000) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x400a9000) libsasl.so.7 = /usr/lib/libsasl.so.7 (0x401ba000) /lib/ld-linux.so.2 = /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0x4000) libkrb4.so.2 = not found libdes425.so.3 = not found libkrb5.so.3 = not found libk5crypto.so.3 = not found libcom_err.so.3 = not found libssl.so.1 = not found libcrypto.so.1 = not found libdb-3.2.so = not found libdl.so.2 = /lib/libdl.so.2 (0x401c7000) libpam.so.0 = /lib/libpam.so.0 (0x401cb000) Please help me disable all the kerberos etc etc. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion ! - Original Message - From: David Wilson [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 27 September 2002 09:57 Subject: [vchkpw] vpopmail and OpenLDAP with kerberos ? Hi guys, How are you ? An interesting problem on a Slackware Linux 8.0 box: Vpopmail compiles and works 100% configured with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y When I compile vpopmail with ./configure --enable-default-domain=mydomain.co.za --enable-logging=y --ena ble-ldap=y everything compiles and installs 100% with make make install-strip However when I try add a domain with vadddomain - after compiling in LDAP support I get the following error: ./vadddomain: error while loading shared libraries: cannot open shared object file: cannot load shared object file: No such file or directory Running an strace on it I get the following suspicious error: open(/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/lib, {st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_size=4096, ...}) = 0 open(/usr/lib/i586/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) stat(/usr/lib/i586, 0xbfffec24) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) open(/usr/lib/libkrb4.so.2, O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory) Does this mean that Kerberos has to be installed to enable LDAP support ? Any assistance would be greatly appreciated, thanks. Many thanks and kind regards. David Wilson DcData +27 83 787 7424 http://www.dcdata.co.za LinuxBox S.A - Africa's largest online Linux community http://www.linuxbox.co.za Powered by Linux, driven by passion !