[Wikimedia-l] Re: Wikimedia Endowment reaches initial $100 million goal and welcomes new board members

2021-10-04 Thread Lisa Gruwell
The other source of income for the endowment is investment earnings.

On Mon, Oct 4, 2021 at 11:03 AM Andreas Kolbe  wrote:

> Dear Lisa and all,
>
> According to Meta and the just-released WMF Advancement fourth-quarter
> tuning session deck, the Endowment actually passed the $100-million mark
> not this month, but three months ago – in June, before the start of this
> current financial year. The Meta page e.g. says:
>
> The Endowment reached our initial $100 million goal in June 2021. The goal
> was set as part of a ten-year plan from 2016-2026.
>
>
> https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Endowment=22056029=21872920
>
> This means the Endowment grew by around $40 million in the 2020/2021
> financial year alone – about as much as in the three previous years
> together – based on this Meta edit by Endowment Director Amy Parker, who
> stated that on June 30, 2020, the Endowment stood at $62.9 million:
>
>
> https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Endowment=next=20308708
>
> I say "around $40 million" because if the Endowment grew from $62.9
> million on June 30, 2020, to over $100 million sometime during June, 2021,
> at least $37.1 million (and probably a little more) must have been added to
> it in the 2020/2021 financial year.
>
> Now, according to the just-released WMF Advancement fourth-quarter tuning
> session deck, in the 2020/2021 financial year the Foundation raised ...
>
> – $154 million for the Foundation (vs. an initial target of $108 million)
> – $18.9 million (vs. a target of $5 million) for the Endowment
>
>
> https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AWikimedia_Foundation_fourth_quarter_2020-2021_tuning_session_-_Advancement.pdf=12
>
> I've been told by WMF staff that the WMF receives two kinds of moneys for
> the Endowment:
>
> – Some are "pass-through" donations to the Endowment. These are moneys
> received by the Foundation that are passed straight on. They enter the
> Endowment directly and do not appear in the Foundation's Revenue, Assets or
> Expenses figures.
> – Some are ordinary WMF revenue, reflected in WMF Support and Revenue
> totals, which is then used to make a Foundation grant to the Endowment.
> Such WMF grants to the Wikimedia Endowment are included in the Foundation's
> expenses total, under Awards and Grants. My understanding was that this has
> been $5 million per annum (equalling the target mentioned in the above
> slide), for the past six years.
>
> So what are the $18.9 million for the Endowment in the tuning session
> deck? Does that mean that the WMF, in the last financial year, took $172.9
> million in revenue ($154M + $18.9M) and made an $18.9 million grant to the
> Endowment?
>
> Or are these $18.9 million pass-through gifts to the Endowment, which
> won't show up in the Foundation's financial statements at all, and the
> annual $5 million came on top of that, out of the $154 million?
>
> At any rate, given that the Endowment evidently grew by at least $37.1
> million in the last financial year, the $18.9 million mentioned in the
> tuning session deck are about $20 million short. Where did the other money
> come from, given that it seems to have been so much more than in previous
> years?
>
> Were there any particularly large gifts from companies or foundations? The
> only major gift mentioned on the Meta page is a $1 million gift from Amazon.
>
> I am sorry for the many questions, and apologise in advance for any errors
> or misunderstandings on my part, but I find the Endowment set-up completely
> impenetrable and non-transparent.
>
> There is no Form 990 documentation, because the Foundation says on the
> Form 990 it does not have any Endowment assets, and there are no timely
> updates or audited financial statements about money going into the
> Endowment or coming out of it. I wish this were different.
>
> I will copy these questions to the Endowment talk page as well.
>
> Regards,
> Andreas
>
> On Wed, Sep 22, 2021 at 3:58 PM Lisa Gruwell 
> wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> Today I am very happy to announce the Wikimedia Endowment [1] has reached
>> its initial $100 million goal. The Endowment was started in 2016 as a 
>> permanent
>> fund to support the Wikimedia projects in perpetuity [2].
>>
>> My deep gratitude goes out to our generous donors, the Endowment board,
>> Foundation staff, and volunteers who made this possible. I am grateful
>> to the future-focused community members who began considering the idea of
>> an endowment years ago, to those who participated in community
>> conversations on Meta [3] to help us think through initial decisions
>> regarding its launch, and to all contributors whose work creating
>> Wikimedia content has brought free knowledge to the world.
>>
>> As part of this milestone, the Wikimedia Endowment Board has also
>> welcomed three new members: Phoebe Ayers, Patricio Lorente, and Doron
>> Weber, bringing in important expertise of the Wikimedia movement and
>> priorities as well as in 

[Wikimedia-l] Re: Wikimedia Endowment reaches initial $100 million goal and welcomes new board members

2021-10-04 Thread Andreas Kolbe
Dear Lisa and all,

According to Meta and the just-released WMF Advancement fourth-quarter
tuning session deck, the Endowment actually passed the $100-million mark
not this month, but three months ago – in June, before the start of this
current financial year. The Meta page e.g. says:

The Endowment reached our initial $100 million goal in June 2021. The goal
was set as part of a ten-year plan from 2016-2026.

https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Endowment=22056029=21872920

This means the Endowment grew by around $40 million in the 2020/2021
financial year alone – about as much as in the three previous years
together – based on this Meta edit by Endowment Director Amy Parker, who
stated that on June 30, 2020, the Endowment stood at $62.9 million:

https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikimedia_Endowment=next=20308708

I say "around $40 million" because if the Endowment grew from $62.9 million
on June 30, 2020, to over $100 million sometime during June, 2021, at least
$37.1 million (and probably a little more) must have been added to it in
the 2020/2021 financial year.

Now, according to the just-released WMF Advancement fourth-quarter tuning
session deck, in the 2020/2021 financial year the Foundation raised ...

– $154 million for the Foundation (vs. an initial target of $108 million)
– $18.9 million (vs. a target of $5 million) for the Endowment

https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File%3AWikimedia_Foundation_fourth_quarter_2020-2021_tuning_session_-_Advancement.pdf=12

I've been told by WMF staff that the WMF receives two kinds of moneys for
the Endowment:

– Some are "pass-through" donations to the Endowment. These are moneys
received by the Foundation that are passed straight on. They enter the
Endowment directly and do not appear in the Foundation's Revenue, Assets or
Expenses figures.
– Some are ordinary WMF revenue, reflected in WMF Support and Revenue
totals, which is then used to make a Foundation grant to the Endowment.
Such WMF grants to the Wikimedia Endowment are included in the Foundation's
expenses total, under Awards and Grants. My understanding was that this has
been $5 million per annum (equalling the target mentioned in the above
slide), for the past six years.

So what are the $18.9 million for the Endowment in the tuning session deck?
Does that mean that the WMF, in the last financial year, took $172.9
million in revenue ($154M + $18.9M) and made an $18.9 million grant to the
Endowment?

Or are these $18.9 million pass-through gifts to the Endowment, which won't
show up in the Foundation's financial statements at all, and the annual $5
million came on top of that, out of the $154 million?

At any rate, given that the Endowment evidently grew by at least $37.1
million in the last financial year, the $18.9 million mentioned in the
tuning session deck are about $20 million short. Where did the other money
come from, given that it seems to have been so much more than in previous
years?

Were there any particularly large gifts from companies or foundations? The
only major gift mentioned on the Meta page is a $1 million gift from Amazon.

I am sorry for the many questions, and apologise in advance for any errors
or misunderstandings on my part, but I find the Endowment set-up completely
impenetrable and non-transparent.

There is no Form 990 documentation, because the Foundation says on the Form
990 it does not have any Endowment assets, and there are no timely updates
or audited financial statements about money going into the Endowment or
coming out of it. I wish this were different.

I will copy these questions to the Endowment talk page as well.

Regards,
Andreas

On Wed, Sep 22, 2021 at 3:58 PM Lisa Gruwell  wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Today I am very happy to announce the Wikimedia Endowment [1] has reached
> its initial $100 million goal. The Endowment was started in 2016 as a 
> permanent
> fund to support the Wikimedia projects in perpetuity [2].
>
> My deep gratitude goes out to our generous donors, the Endowment board,
> Foundation staff, and volunteers who made this possible. I am grateful to
> the future-focused community members who began considering the idea of an
> endowment years ago, to those who participated in community conversations
> on Meta [3] to help us think through initial decisions regarding its
> launch, and to all contributors whose work creating Wikimedia content has
> brought free knowledge to the world.
>
> As part of this milestone, the Wikimedia Endowment Board has also welcomed
> three new members: Phoebe Ayers, Patricio Lorente, and Doron Weber,
> bringing in important expertise of the Wikimedia movement and priorities as
> well as in nonprofit management.
>
> You can read more about this milestone, what it means for the movement,
> and what comes next for the Endowment on Diff [4] and the Endowment Meta
> page [5]. We invite you to share any questions or feedback on the Endowment
> talk page [6].
>
> Thank you to 

[Wikimedia-l] Re: calculating autoconfirmed age and edit count

2021-10-04 Thread Alessandro Marchetti via Wikimedia-l
 As a long-time cross-platform user, I have been checking user rights for 
years. These flag systems have strong differences among platforms. 

They originate from lack of perspective, sometimes.. some long-time users have 
no interest in analyzing them, there is a lack of literacy about flag systems 
that is quite critical due to language barrier or limited interest in metrics. 
Such users often do not grasp differences of similar names in different 
scenarios. I have witnessed long-time users who "dominate" many of these local 
discussions mixing up concepts... when you have no strong clue how validation 
of whole page version, single edit or users' edit actually work, or can work... 
and how different or specific namespaces can also exist with different 
protection rights, you just follow some long-term local "prejudice" that are 
more or less different among platforms. Or simply, that some very active users 
like or dislike.

Personally, I am in favor of a standard universal autoconfirmed flag and more 
flexible project-oriented autopatrolled flag (that is, mostly  manually given) 
or "extended autoconfirmed" flag (that is, mostly based on automatic metrics) 
adapted to a specific platform. Please notice how I am trying to use reasonable 
definitions from different local scenarios, but they are not really defined 
anywhere IMHO.

For the universal autoconfirmed flag, the 4 days and 10 edits threshold are 
IMHO correct for a "limbo" before getting some basic user right. it's practical 
to have them always like that by default. I enter with the SUL system with my 
account on a new platform, and by default I know to get that metric for some 
basic functionalities. 4 days is "a little bit more than a week end" or "half a 
week" for example, not too long or not too short.
A.
Il lunedì 4 ottobre 2021, 18:11:03 CEST, Risker  ha 
scritto:  
 
 There's no evidence behind the majority of policies of any Wikimedia project, 
so I don't think that's really an expectation. 

As to enwiki, it appears that the 4-day threshold was in place well before 
2008, but the 10-edit threshold was added in 2008:  
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autoconfirmed_Proposal/Poll 

The related "bugzilla" (now phabricator) ticket is here:  
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16191 

It was pretty clearly the position of Brion, the lead developer at the time, 
that even making the change from 0 to 10 edits would be essentially 
inconsequential; however, he did make that change.  (Most of that ticket is an 
argument that the Enwiki community wanted a 7 day/20 edit threshold, and 
complaining that it wasn't applied.)  My sense is that adding the edit 
requirements actually did make a difference, although not really because it 
resulted in vandalism/trolling accounts being left unused.  It made them easier 
to spot.  I believe they also reduced the move vandalism that we were 
experiencing at a ridiculous rate at the time.  

I'm sure you'd be able to find similar discussions at other projects; I just 
remember this one because I participated in it.
Risker/Anne

On Mon, 4 Oct 2021 at 06:19, Amir E. Aharoni  
wrote:

I've been involved in this lengthy circular debate: What should be the 
autoconfirmed age and article count in the Hebrew Wikipedia? See 
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243076 if you curious about this particular 
one, but I'd love to ask a more global question:
How were these numbers calculated originally?
For the account age, the default is four days, or five or seven days for a few 
wikis.

For the edit count, the default is zero, but several wikis have 5, 10, 25, or 
50.

(See https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=InitialiseSettings.php 
and search for "wgAutoConfirmAge" and "wgAutoConfirmCount".)
Some wikis have groups, usually called "extended confirmed", and with higher 
counts; for example, 500 edits in English and some other languages (search for 
wmgAutopromoteOnceonEdit on the same page).
So, how did the people arrive at these numbers? Why is it four days by default? 
Is it all just intuition and guesses, or was there any research behind it?
Is it *good* that four days is the default for everyone, until someone bothers 
to update it (most wikis don't)? Or is it just a coincidence that was defined 
for a certain wiki and applied elsewhere? And when it's updated, why is it 
updated to one number and not some other?

While I am an ardent supporter of the "anyone can edit" principle, it makes 
general sense to have some restrictions based on edit count, account age, and 
perhaps other parameters. But HOW are they calculated? Would it make sense to 
anyone to start making some calculations around it and optimize the number for 
wikis of different sizes?
I'd imagine that there could be a calculation that says "in a given wiki, the 
chance of being reverted or blocked goes down after X days and X edits", and 
this number is probably different for every wiki (maybe there already is such a 

[Wikimedia-l] Re: calculating autoconfirmed age and edit count

2021-10-04 Thread Risker
There's no evidence behind the majority of policies of any Wikimedia
project, so I don't think that's really an expectation.

As to enwiki, it appears that the 4-day threshold was in place well before
2008, but the 10-edit threshold was added in 2008:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Autoconfirmed_Proposal/Poll

The related "bugzilla" (now phabricator) ticket is here:
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T16191

It was pretty clearly the position of Brion, the lead developer at the
time, that even making the change from 0 to 10 edits would be essentially
inconsequential; however, he did make that change.  (Most of that ticket is
an argument that the Enwiki community wanted a 7 day/20 edit threshold, and
complaining that it wasn't applied.)  My sense is that adding the edit
requirements actually did make a difference, although not really because it
resulted in vandalism/trolling accounts being left unused.  It made them
easier to spot.  I believe they also reduced the move vandalism that we
were experiencing at a ridiculous rate at the time.

I'm sure you'd be able to find similar discussions at other projects; I
just remember this one because I participated in it.

Risker/Anne

On Mon, 4 Oct 2021 at 06:19, Amir E. Aharoni 
wrote:

> I've been involved in this lengthy circular debate: What should be the
> autoconfirmed age and article count in the Hebrew Wikipedia? See
> https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243076 if you curious about this
> particular one, but I'd love to ask a more global question:
>
> How were these numbers calculated originally?
>
> For the account age, the default is four days, or five or seven days for a
> few wikis.
>
> For the edit count, the default is zero, but several wikis have 5, 10, 25,
> or 50.
>
> (See
> https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=InitialiseSettings.php
> and search for "wgAutoConfirmAge" and "wgAutoConfirmCount".)
>
> Some wikis have groups, usually called "extended confirmed", and with
> higher counts; for example, 500 edits in English and some other languages
> (search for wmgAutopromoteOnceonEdit on the same page).
>
> So, how did the people arrive at these numbers? Why is it four days by
> default? Is it all just intuition and guesses, or was there any research
> behind it?
>
> Is it *good* that four days is the default for everyone, until someone
> bothers to update it (most wikis don't)? Or is it just a coincidence that
> was defined for a certain wiki and applied elsewhere? And when it's
> updated, why is it updated to one number and not some other?
>
> While I am an ardent supporter of the "anyone can edit" principle, it
> makes general sense to have some restrictions based on edit count, account
> age, and perhaps other parameters. But HOW are they calculated? Would it
> make sense to anyone to start making some calculations around it and
> optimize the number for wikis of different sizes?
>
> I'd imagine that there could be a calculation that says "in a given wiki,
> the chance of being reverted or blocked goes down after X days and X
> edits", and this number is probably different for every wiki (maybe there
> already is such a calculation somewhere). This could possibly be a starting
> point for a good calculation of a threshold; it wouldn't be perfect,
> because in some wikis it can perpetuate community practices which may be
> biased against new editors, but at least it's based on data and not on
> guesses.
>
> In the English Wikipedia 2016 discussion[1] about adding the "extended
> confirmed" group, I found one comment, by User:Opabinia regalis, which
> corresponds to my thinking on the topic: "The thresholds being used for
> these restrictions are essentially arbitrary, and we don't have a strong
> evidence base yet that they are well-chosen."
>
> Perhaps after twenty years we could start actually calculating these
> thresholds, and not just come up with arbitrary numbers? Or is there really
> no demand for smart and research-based decisions about these thresholds?
>
> [1]
> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_129#New_usergroup_with_autopromotion_to_implement_arbitration_%2230-500%22_bans_as_a_page_protection
>
> --
> Amir Elisha Aharoni · אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי
> http://aharoni.wordpress.com
> ‪“We're living in pieces,
> I want to live in peace.” – T. Moore‬
> ___
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[Wikimedia-l] calculating autoconfirmed age and edit count

2021-10-04 Thread Amir E. Aharoni
I've been involved in this lengthy circular debate: What should be the
autoconfirmed age and article count in the Hebrew Wikipedia? See
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T243076 if you curious about this
particular one, but I'd love to ask a more global question:

How were these numbers calculated originally?

For the account age, the default is four days, or five or seven days for a
few wikis.

For the edit count, the default is zero, but several wikis have 5, 10, 25,
or 50.

(See
https://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=InitialiseSettings.php
and search for "wgAutoConfirmAge" and "wgAutoConfirmCount".)

Some wikis have groups, usually called "extended confirmed", and with
higher counts; for example, 500 edits in English and some other languages
(search for wmgAutopromoteOnceonEdit on the same page).

So, how did the people arrive at these numbers? Why is it four days by
default? Is it all just intuition and guesses, or was there any research
behind it?

Is it *good* that four days is the default for everyone, until someone
bothers to update it (most wikis don't)? Or is it just a coincidence that
was defined for a certain wiki and applied elsewhere? And when it's
updated, why is it updated to one number and not some other?

While I am an ardent supporter of the "anyone can edit" principle, it makes
general sense to have some restrictions based on edit count, account age,
and perhaps other parameters. But HOW are they calculated? Would it make
sense to anyone to start making some calculations around it and optimize
the number for wikis of different sizes?

I'd imagine that there could be a calculation that says "in a given wiki,
the chance of being reverted or blocked goes down after X days and X
edits", and this number is probably different for every wiki (maybe there
already is such a calculation somewhere). This could possibly be a starting
point for a good calculation of a threshold; it wouldn't be perfect,
because in some wikis it can perpetuate community practices which may be
biased against new editors, but at least it's based on data and not on
guesses.

In the English Wikipedia 2016 discussion[1] about adding the "extended
confirmed" group, I found one comment, by User:Opabinia regalis, which
corresponds to my thinking on the topic: "The thresholds being used for
these restrictions are essentially arbitrary, and we don't have a strong
evidence base yet that they are well-chosen."

Perhaps after twenty years we could start actually calculating these
thresholds, and not just come up with arbitrary numbers? Or is there really
no demand for smart and research-based decisions about these thresholds?

[1]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_129#New_usergroup_with_autopromotion_to_implement_arbitration_%2230-500%22_bans_as_a_page_protection

--
Amir Elisha Aharoni · אָמִיר אֱלִישָׁע אַהֲרוֹנִי
http://aharoni.wordpress.com
‪“We're living in pieces,
I want to live in peace.” – T. Moore‬
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