[WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread jp
We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a 
few days for repairs.

http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped 
working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion 
software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer 
with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20 
to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second 
location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't 
seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of 
power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've 
never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first 
drilling ship to visit our area.


-- 
/*
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Re: [WISPA] MicroTik HWMPplus mesh?

2010-06-19 Thread Greg Ihnen
Thanks. Just a few more questions please.

1. If you use self-configuring gear doesn't that mean at least as far as the 
backhaul it's all on the same frequency? Wouldn't a system where you manually 
configure the backhaul legs to use separate frequencies reduce 
self-interference and allow avoidance of existing noise sources?

2. To have the system be self-healing as far as not having any customers lose 
connectivity due to a site failure mean that each customer would need to be 
able to hear more than one site. So the site density would have to be very 
high, which again would lead to self-interference, especially if the answer to 
question #1 above is that the mesh (backhaul) part of the network is all on the 
same frequency?

3. Don't these mesh networks fall into two categories - 1 free hobbyist 
best-effort networks using low end gear and modest performance and 2 
commercial/industrial/public service/military networks using more powerful and 
expensive gear (with lower site density and probably even GPS sync) yielding 
much higher performance.

Thanks!
Greg

On Jun 18, 2010, at 10:00 PM, L. Aaron Kaplan wrote:

 
 On Jun 18, 2010, at 7:21 PM, Greg Ihnen wrote:
 
 Are you seeing benefits from the mesh approach that you wouldn't get from 
 backhaul/APs? Doesn't the mesh gear usually have omni-directional antennas 
 which can be problematic in an RF polluted environment.
 
 
 Yes, note two things please:
 1) you can of course also have a mesh approach with point2multipoint (and 
 even in infrastructure mode!)
 2) meshing on layer 3 at least gives you very fast reconfiguration when links 
 break.
 So in most community networks in Europe that I know (including funkfeuer.at) 
 we use it actually as a fast redundant path selection
 protocol.
 (of course, we also actively develop and work on the olsr.org so we might one 
 day end up with a multipath routing meshing daemon.
 this would be my dream)
 
 a.
 
 
 
 Greg
 
 On Jun 18, 2010, at 6:41 PM, L. Aaron Kaplan wrote:
 
 I agree with Faisal here...
 
 Our experience from the freifunk style networks in Europe is that a mix of 
 backbone/mesh nodes
 and layer 3 meshing gets the job done.
 Why layer 3? Because you don't want it all to be a single layer 2 broadcast 
 area :)
 Your spectrum is just too valuable to send every broadcast message to all 
 others in the network.
 Combine that with BGP/OSPF/whatever backbone links which are built point to 
 point (or point to a few multipoints)
 with high capacity and you are set.
 This way you can even have layer 2 meshes interoperating with different 
 meshes or OSPF/BGP/IS-IS/whatever protocol
 backbone networks.
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] What, no response to the FCC vote today?

2010-06-19 Thread Fred Goldstein
At 6/19/2010 12:36 AM, MDK wrote:
This may be our last chance to survive in this business.

I know what my position is, and it should be clear to most of you.

However, the FCC needs to hear from the smaller operators, and from small
business saying Hands off!   We can't afford your wishes.   And they
need to hear it from the providers and the customers of those providers.


I may be preparing a formal Response to the Inquiry.  I participate 
in a lot of FCC proceedings, sometimes in my own name (d/b/a Ionary 
Consulting), sometimes on behalf of an ad-hoc group of clients 
(typically small CLECs) who cosign and have say on the response.

At this stage (NOI) it's fairly wide open.  The real devil is in the 
details, which come later (the NPRM).  I suggest actually reading 
Tatel's ruling overturning the Comcast Order.  You can see how the 
FCC is basically ignoring the spirit of his Order while meeting one 
aspect of the letter.

(I'm probably out today so don't expect responses before much later.)

  --
  Fred Goldsteink1io   fgoldstein at ionary.com
  ionary Consulting  http://www.ionary.com/
  +1 617 795 2701 




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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread RickG
Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/

On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.

 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.


 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
    KB1IOJ        |   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Maine    http://www.midcoast.com/
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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Eje Gustafsson
Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation would
just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen don't
offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 

Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the ship
and not somewhere else. 
If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
check with them what it might be. Don’t forget to shut down your own AP
while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 

/ Eje

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of RickG
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/

On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.

 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.


 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
    KB1IOJ        |   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Maine    http://www.midcoast.com/
 */





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Re: [WISPA] MicroTik HWMPplus mesh?

2010-06-19 Thread Rubens Kuhl
On Fri, Jun 18, 2010 at 9:43 PM, Faisal Imtiaz fai...@snappydsl.net wrote:
 that's a few radio hops away from anywhere.  And that's one reason why 
 per-hop latency is all-critical

 To put things in context... from what we have seen typical latency between 
 radios (for a single link) are between 1ms to 2ms... The Moto Canopy are an 
 exception they have much higher latencybecause of what they do and how 
 they do it so even if you are going thru 20 radios.. you are talking 
 about 15-20 ms 


per-hop performance may be thougher than per-hop latency... it usually
divides by 2, so n hops would be 1/2^n performance of the main node.
Which could be fine if you can provide fairness to prevent a kind of
capture effect of the nearest nodes.


Rubens



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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Chuck Profito
CAN THAT BE SOME FORM OF RADAR?

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation would
just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen don't
offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 

Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the ship
and not somewhere else. 
If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
check with them what it might be. Don’t forget to shut down your own AP
while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 

/ Eje

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of RickG
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/

On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.

 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.


 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
    KB1IOJ        |   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Maine    http://www.midcoast.com/
 */





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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Greg Ihnen
I'd contact the ship's owner.

Greg

On Jun 19, 2010, at 6:56 PM, Chuck Profito wrote:

 CAN THAT BE SOME FORM OF RADAR?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
 uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
 cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation would
 just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen don't
 offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
 have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 
 
 Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the ship
 and not somewhere else. 
 If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
 check with them what it might be. Don’t forget to shut down your own AP
 while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
 sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 
 
 / Eje
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of RickG
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
 Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
 http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/
 
 On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.
 
 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth
 
 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.
 
 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.
 
 
 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
KB1IOJ|   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Mainehttp://www.midcoast.com/
 */
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Chuck Profito
there it is  sub surface low freq radar  Google and
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-frequency_radar  are our friends...

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
To: 'WISPA General List'
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation would
just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen don't
offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 

Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the ship
and not somewhere else. 
If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
check with them what it might be. Don’t forget to shut down your own AP
while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 

/ Eje

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of RickG
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/

On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.

 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.


 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
    KB1IOJ        |   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Maine    http://www.midcoast.com/
 */





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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Greg Ihnen
That's funny. That article claims that  Below 900 MHz the target radar cross 
section increases exponentially, however the increased radar cross section 
means that there is much more radar return from undesirable sources, such as 
cloud cover and rain (cf. weather radar). but when I worked on ships we used S 
and X band radars. The S band (lower frequency) was better in the rain and 
usually had better range, but the X band gave more detailed and sharper images 
(such as a more accurate and realistic representation of the coastline, and a 
more accurate representation of the size of boats and ships) but it had more 
problems with rain clutter.

I guess that's why Wikipedia is free. You get what you pay for.

Greg

On Jun 19, 2010, at 6:59 PM, Chuck Profito wrote:

 there it is  sub surface low freq radar  Google and
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-frequency_radar  are our friends...
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
 uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
 cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation would
 just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen don't
 offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
 have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 
 
 Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the ship
 and not somewhere else. 
 If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
 check with them what it might be. Don’t forget to shut down your own AP
 while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
 sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 
 
 / Eje
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of RickG
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
 Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
 http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/
 
 On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.
 
 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth
 
 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.
 
 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.
 
 
 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
KB1IOJ|   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Mainehttp://www.midcoast.com/
 */
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Chuck Profito
yes Greg, we used to think a Smart Bridge was the Cat's Meow then the CB3
came out! :-)

Since that's an exploration drilling ship, I'll bet it's some sort of sub
surface positioning radar/ sonar/ or some such,  linked to the thrusters and
gps to keep it on position. I wonder if it could be worse in the water? But
a mile away, sideways, that would be a lot of water to penetrate with a side
lobe, or even reflect.   Could they call the harbor master and ask him to
contact the Capt or 1st officer. 


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Greg Ihnen
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 4:36 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

That's funny. That article claims that  Below 900 MHz the target radar
cross section increases exponentially, however the increased radar cross
section means that there is much more radar return from undesirable sources,
such as cloud cover and rain (cf. weather radar). but when I worked on
ships we used S and X band radars. The S band (lower frequency) was better
in the rain and usually had better range, but the X band gave more detailed
and sharper images (such as a more accurate and realistic representation of
the coastline, and a more accurate representation of the size of boats and
ships) but it had more problems with rain clutter.

I guess that's why Wikipedia is free. You get what you pay for.

Greg

On Jun 19, 2010, at 6:59 PM, Chuck Profito wrote:

 there it is  sub surface low freq radar  Google and
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-frequency_radar  are our friends...
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
 uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
 cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation
would
 just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen
don't
 offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
 have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 
 
 Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the
ship
 and not somewhere else. 
 If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
 check with them what it might be. Don't forget to shut down your own AP
 while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
 sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 
 
 / Eje
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of RickG
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
 Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
 http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/
 
 On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.
 
 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth
 
 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.
 
 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.
 
 
 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
KB1IOJ|   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
  http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Mainehttp://www.midcoast.com/
 */
 
 
 


 
 WISPA Wants You! Join today!
 http://signup.wispa.org/
 


 
 
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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Greg Ihnen
Another option is they're running something that's not street legal (something 
you couldn't get away with running ashore but out at sea you don't have to 
worry a about an FCC van bristling with antennas direction finding it's way to 
your location) that normally they just run at sea and someone forgot to turn 
off.

Greg

On Jun 19, 2010, at 7:23 PM, Chuck Profito wrote:

 yes Greg, we used to think a Smart Bridge was the Cat's Meow then the CB3
 came out! :-)
 
 Since that's an exploration drilling ship, I'll bet it's some sort of sub
 surface positioning radar/ sonar/ or some such,  linked to the thrusters and
 gps to keep it on position. I wonder if it could be worse in the water? But
 a mile away, sideways, that would be a lot of water to penetrate with a side
 lobe, or even reflect.   Could they call the harbor master and ask him to
 contact the Capt or 1st officer. 
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Greg Ihnen
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 4:36 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 That's funny. That article claims that  Below 900 MHz the target radar
 cross section increases exponentially, however the increased radar cross
 section means that there is much more radar return from undesirable sources,
 such as cloud cover and rain (cf. weather radar). but when I worked on
 ships we used S and X band radars. The S band (lower frequency) was better
 in the rain and usually had better range, but the X band gave more detailed
 and sharper images (such as a more accurate and realistic representation of
 the coastline, and a more accurate representation of the size of boats and
 ships) but it had more problems with rain clutter.
 
 I guess that's why Wikipedia is free. You get what you pay for.
 
 Greg
 
 On Jun 19, 2010, at 6:59 PM, Chuck Profito wrote:
 
 there it is  sub surface low freq radar  Google and
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-frequency_radar  are our friends...
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of Eje Gustafsson
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 12:01 PM
 To: 'WISPA General List'
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Possible but don't quit believe so since 900MHz GSM uses 890-914Mhz for
 uplink (cell to base station), and 921-960Mhz for download (basestation to
 cell). That strong signal wouldn't come from cells and the basestation
 would
 just ruin the top part of the frequency. Maritime cell systems I seen
 don't
 offer 3G type services and GSM gprs/edge channel size is 200khz. 4G will
 have 4 to 20MHz dynamic channel size. 
 
 Would really need to verify that the signal for sure is coming from the
 ship
 and not somewhere else. 
 If that is the case maybe look at getting hold of someone from the ship to
 check with them what it might be. Don't forget to shut down your own AP
 while you run the SA at the AP location to avoid false readings and make
 sure it's not actually something newly installed at that location. 
 
 / Eje
 
 -Original Message-
 From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
 Behalf Of RickG
 Sent: Saturday, June 19, 2010 1:23 PM
 To: WISPA General List
 Subject: Re: [WISPA] interference from ships
 
 Plug the damn hole! - lol! Sorry, I couldnt help it :)
 Since it's a UK ship, I wonder if this has anything to do with it?
 http://www.eubusiness.com/topics/telecoms/mobile-ships.01/
 
 On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 8:14 AM, jp j...@saucer.midcoast.com wrote:
 We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
 few days for repairs.
 
 http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth
 
 Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
 working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
 software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
 with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
 to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
 location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
 seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
 power output would cause it to come in at about -50.
 
 Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
 never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
 drilling ship to visit our area.
 
 
 --
 /*
 Jason Philbrook   |   Midcoast Internet Solutions - Wireless and DSL
   KB1IOJ|   Broadband Internet Access, Dialup, and Hosting
 http://f64.nu/   |   for Midcoast Mainehttp://www.midcoast.com/
 */
 
 
 
 
 
 
 WISPA Wants You! Join today!
 http://signup.wispa.org/
 
 
 
 
 
 WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
 
 

Re: [WISPA] MicroTik HWMPplus mesh?

2010-06-19 Thread Fred Goldstein
At 6/19/2010 06:43 PM, Rubens Kuhl wrote:
On Fri, Jun 18, 2010 at 9:43 PM, Faisal Imtiaz fai...@snappydsl.net wrote:
  that's a few radio hops away from anywhere.  And that's one 
 reason why per-hop latency is all-critical
 
  To put things in context... from what we have seen typical 
 latency between radios (for a single link) are between 1ms to 
 2ms... The Moto Canopy are an exception they have much higher 
 latencybecause of what they do and how they do it so even 
 if you are going thru 20 radios.. you are talking about 15-20 ms 


per-hop performance may be thougher than per-hop latency... it usually
divides by 2, so n hops would be 1/2^n performance of the main node.
Which could be fine if you can provide fairness to prevent a kind of
capture effect of the nearest nodes.

This is one of the problems with any kind of best efforts routing 
or bridging.  Loss does accumulate.  Of course it's the 
single-frequency meshes where loss goes totally gaga.  One of the 
advantages of Carrier Ethernet with Q-in-Q is that CIRs can be 
assigned to different points along the way, with reserved capacity, 
so the near-in nodes don't hog everything.  I don't think HWMPplus 
does full CE, but it may have some tools to play with.  If anybody 
can suggest a better software load for a field-mountable multi-radio 
processor, notably one that does MEF CE, I'm not wedded to 
MicroTik.  This is interim, after all; we hope to have our own code 
at some point.

On the Layer 2 v 3 thing, the distinction is artificial.  Off the 
shelf, LAN-oriented L2 switching does dumb bridging, based on an 
assumption that it's all on-site with plenty of zero-cost orange hose 
bandwidth to play with.  So STP just avoids loops.  IP itself is 
really a layer 2 protocol too!  This is non-obvious, but an IP 
address names the interface, not the application or host, and thus it 
is also a layer 2 address.  TCP/IP doesn't even have a network layer, 
just this stub that assigns two-to-three-level second names (IP 
addresses to interfaces whose MAC address is totally flat.  If you 
assign node IDs in Layer 2, it becomes smarter than IP, and IP can 
thus be run as a dumb stub protocol.

(Suggested reading:  Patterns in Network Architecture: A Return to 
Fundamentals, by John Day.)

  --
  Fred Goldsteink1io   fgoldstein at ionary.com
  ionary Consulting  http://www.ionary.com/
  +1 617 795 2701 




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Re: [WISPA] interference from ships

2010-06-19 Thread Fred Goldstein
At 6/19/2010 08:14 AM, you wrote:
We've got a 700' drilling ship moored about a mile off our coast for a
few days for repairs.

http://www.stena-drilling.com/sub.asp?m=drillingp=stenaforth

Since it came in, 900mhz within a couple miles of it has stopped
working. We went out with the spectrum analyser after the Alvarion
software spectrum analyzer went off the charts. The HP spectrum analyzer
with a 9dbi yagi was picking up big fat gaussian shaped signals at -20
to -25dbm about 10-15mhz wide in the middle. I sent my guys to a second
location with the spectrum analyzer just to make sure they weren't
seeing local interfernce and they saw the same thing. A legal amount of
power output would cause it to come in at about -50.

Anyone else seen such strange stuff coming from this type of ship? I've
never seen any trouble from any ship ever, though this is the first
drilling ship to visit our area.

Hi Jason,

The ship may be doing something perfectly legal, just incompatible 
with us.  The 902-928 band's primary allocation, in the FCC table of 
allocations, is radiolocation (radar).  So it could be blasting high 
power out on 915 (+/- 13) as part of a radar system, which it 
probably doesn't need to be running in port but doesn't turn 
off.  Also, the band is assigned to ISM (Part 18) heating 
applications.  That has a cap on power leakage, sort of, but no 
explicit cap on power, and it appears that the leakage is expressed 
in relation to the actual power used.  There could be some kind of 
process taking place there that uses ISM, though radar looks more likely to me.

The FCC lets us use these bands without license because they're 
basically junkyards.

  --
  Fred Goldsteink1io   fgoldstein at ionary.com
  ionary Consulting  http://www.ionary.com/
  +1 617 795 2701 




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Re: [WISPA] MicroTik HWMPplus mesh?

2010-06-19 Thread Faisal Imtiaz
You know your stuff in-side out, hands down there is no argument about 
that :)

Getting back to your original quest... You are going to find the following:-

The non-licensed wireless world is not as mature as the wire line 
world... think of today's wire less world being what the wire line world 
used to be about 10 -15 years back. Most of what you are citing from the 
Ethernet World, only became available and in common use in the last 10 
years or so... before that, everyone was happy doing conversions from 
TDM ...(speaking loosely).

In the wireless world of today, especially what folks here deal with,  
have some set outer boundaries ... a few of these are things like... 
performance, based on standard(s) , LOW COST, small in power 
consumption, etc etc...

If you have a particular setup from the Wireline world in mind, you can 
always accomplish that by using wireline routers  switches and just use 
the wireless radios as bridges...Mikrotik is one on the very few mfg. 
which offers a whole line up of products, which can be mixed and matched 
to do routing / switching / with wired or wireless connections.. and a 
consistent OS...

Having said that, hopefully you will realize that all of the so called 
Wireless Radios available in the marketplace are nothing more than a 
SBC, with a Wireless Radio (chip), a specialized Antenna (if integrated) 
and a customer OS.. most of the time is either based on Linux / BSD or 
the same base OS that is used for developing the  Wireline routers / 
switches.

Most of the secret sauce that we all get excited about tends to be in 
the 'software Driver' of the raw radio card or the Antenna...the rest of 
the routing / switching / mgmt stuff, folks either accept what came with 
that particular radio or use  their own preferred router /switch to 
accomplish.

A great example of that is what Ubiquiti is doing with their M Series... 
their 'Radio' are running linux (based on openwrt) their special sauce 
is their proprietary driver talking to the actual radio card, and their 
Antennas.. First set of products are based on 802.11n standard... 
covering 2.4Ghz  5.XGhz... but there are planning to come up with 
radios running in 3.65 and (I am guessing here..) 900Mhz...running the 
same 'protocols' as 802.11n.. Actually seeing what 802.11n with 
Mimio antennas can do when compared to the traditional 802.11a/b/g... it 
is rather amazing. You can use their radios to do other stuff by modding 
the linux os they are running or simply  using them just as a bridge, to 
connect your favorite routing / switching platform.

BTW, Aaron Kaplan was trying to say, in not too many words.. that most 
of the mesh networks which have utilized the traditional Wireline 
protocols, (weather they are single frequency or not) have the usual 
problem .(most wireline protocols are not concerned with link 
quality...), and this is the reason why they developed the OSLR ... 
which takes link quality into account as well when making routing 
decision.. but you are not going to find OSLR in commercial radios 
not at the moment...

If you look at all of the folks who are delivering successful mesh 
products, you will find them to be using 'proprietary' developed 
mechanisms to deal with the issues..e.g.  Ruckus Wireless uses it's 
special antennas and a 'zone controller' to keep the Mesh radios in tip 
top shape, by dynamically adjusting all of the parameters on a real  
time basis..

As far as finding a multi-radio board... there are a few available best 
to see the link to Wili Box site that I had sent in an earlier email... 
they list out a number of mfg. for both the sbc's and the radios.. the 
question you will have to figure out is..on what part of the 'network 
design' ... 'ip routing ?' you will be willing to make a compromise 
on...and you still have not addressed the question of 
Antennas:) after using a good working  802.11n radios with 
MiMo Antennas... it is rather hard to go back to regular stuff...


Faisal Imtiaz
Snappy Internet  Telecom



On 6/19/2010 8:50 PM, Fred Goldstein wrote:

 This is one of the problems with any kind of best efforts routing
 or bridging.  Loss does accumulate.  Of course it's the
 single-frequency meshes where loss goes totally gaga.  One of the
 advantages of Carrier Ethernet with Q-in-Q is that CIRs can be
 assigned to different points along the way, with reserved capacity,
 so the near-in nodes don't hog everything.  I don't think HWMPplus
 does full CE, but it may have some tools to play with.  If anybody
 can suggest a better software load for a field-mountable multi-radio
 processor, notably one that does MEF CE, I'm not wedded to
 MicroTik.  This is interim, after all; we hope to have our own code
 at some point.

 On the Layer 2 v 3 thing, the distinction is artificial.  Off the
 shelf, LAN-oriented L2 switching does dumb bridging, based on an
 assumption that it's all on-site with plenty of zero-cost orange hose
 bandwidth to play with.