Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread Jayson Baker
Multipath interference from the tree.

On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can pick up all three of them. Standing on the
 ground, I get two of them. Where the radio had been mounted, nothing.

 This isn't a LOS issue, so I start looking for interference. MT reports
 a noise floor of about -98, but I ask the customer if they have any
 wireless stuff they might have added recently. Nothing.  There is a
 tractor and stock trailer parked across the yard, below LOS when the
 radio is up on the mount, and impeding LOS if I am standing on the
 ground. The stock trailer has a sheet-metal roof. Could that be
 reflecting signal somewhere? Customer says the stock trailer has been
 there all summer though. I think I remember it being there too.

 After spending an hour and a half pulling my hair out, it is starting to
 get dark, so I decide to temporarily set the radio on a tripod on the
 ground so they can have internet overnight and I'll come back tomorrow
 and try to figure this out. Interestingly enough, the best signal I can
 get with the radio on the tripod is when I move it to a point where the
 tractor and stock trailer are completely blocking LOS. I get -83 there.
 -85 when I move it to a point where I can actually see the tower.

 Anybody have a link to RF glasses?

 John



 
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Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread Scott Reed
Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

Jayson Baker wrote:
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can pick up all three of them. Standing on the
 ground, I get two of them. Where the radio had been mounted, nothing.

 This isn't a LOS issue, so I start looking for interference. MT reports
 a noise floor of about -98, but I ask the customer if they have any
 wireless stuff they might have added recently. Nothing.  There is a
 tractor and stock trailer parked across the yard, below LOS when the
 radio is up on the mount, and impeding LOS if I am standing on the
 ground. The stock trailer has a sheet-metal roof. Could that be
 reflecting signal somewhere? Customer says the stock trailer has been
 there all summer though. I think I remember it being there too.

 After spending an hour and a half pulling my hair out, it is starting to
 get dark, so I decide to temporarily set the radio on a tripod on the
 ground so they can have internet overnight and I'll come back tomorrow
 and try to figure this out. Interestingly enough, the best signal I can
 get with the radio on the tripod is when I move it to a point where the
 tractor and stock trailer are completely blocking LOS. I get -83 there.
 -85 when I move it to a point where I can actually see the tower.

 Anybody have a link to RF glasses?

 John



 
 WISPA Wants You! Join today!
 http://signup.wispa.org/

 

 WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org

 Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
 http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless

 Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/

 


 
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Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread John Vogel
The terrain between the AP and the CPE is such that I would ordinarily
consider it a slam-dunk. Standing there on the ground next to the house
and looking at the (almost) clear view of the tower, with nothing in
between that I would consider to be capable of creating multi-path
reflections, my thought is that there is no way for this link to not
work. heh...

That being said, my experience with multi-path is that you may get wild
fluctuations in RSSI, or you may get great signal, but lots of dropped
packets. But you still get signal. In this case, at that particular
elevation, nothing. Like something is completely blocking the signal,
not that you are getting the signal from multiple directions. It's like
there is a dead zone from 14.5 feet AGL to about 16 ft. AGL. And that
tree isn't very big.

The only thing comparable I have experienced is with a wireless security
camera that was broadcasting enough signal that the CPE wasn't able to
hear the AP, but I know of nothing within 1/2 mile of this house that
could be generating any significant amount of signal.

John

Scott Reed wrote:
 Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

 Jayson Baker wrote:
   
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can pick up all three of them. Standing on the
 ground, I get two of them. Where the radio had been mounted, nothing.

 This isn't a LOS issue, so I start looking for interference. MT reports
 a noise floor of about -98, but I ask the customer if they have any
 wireless stuff they might have added recently. Nothing.  There is a
 tractor and stock trailer parked across the yard, below LOS when the
 radio is up on the mount, and impeding LOS if I am standing on the
 ground. The stock trailer has a sheet-metal roof. Could that be
 reflecting signal somewhere? Customer says the stock trailer has been
 there all summer though. I think I remember it being there too.

 After spending an hour and a half pulling my hair out, it is starting to
 get 

Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread Larry Yunker
Is there anything metal on the roof between the tower and your mount?  You
might be getting multipath off the roof (if it's metal), metal flashing, a
vent pipe, or any number of other objects.  Just a theory but by raising
or lowering the antenna, you might be changing the angle of incidence and
thereby avoiding a multipath bounce.


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of John Vogel
Sent: Tuesday, October 27, 2009 10:27 AM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

The terrain between the AP and the CPE is such that I would ordinarily
consider it a slam-dunk. Standing there on the ground next to the house
and looking at the (almost) clear view of the tower, with nothing in
between that I would consider to be capable of creating multi-path
reflections, my thought is that there is no way for this link to not
work. heh...

That being said, my experience with multi-path is that you may get wild
fluctuations in RSSI, or you may get great signal, but lots of dropped
packets. But you still get signal. In this case, at that particular
elevation, nothing. Like something is completely blocking the signal,
not that you are getting the signal from multiple directions. It's like
there is a dead zone from 14.5 feet AGL to about 16 ft. AGL. And that
tree isn't very big.

The only thing comparable I have experienced is with a wireless security
camera that was broadcasting enough signal that the CPE wasn't able to
hear the AP, but I know of nothing within 1/2 mile of this house that
could be generating any significant amount of signal.

John

Scott Reed wrote:
 Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

 Jayson Baker wrote:
   
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can pick up all three of them. Standing on the
 ground, I get two of them. Where the radio had been mounted, nothing.

 This isn't a LOS issue, so I start looking

Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread Scott Reed
The multipath you are describing is that in which the signal arrives 
from two paths slightly out of phase.
If the path length of the reflected signal is just right, the signal 
arrives 180 degrees out of phase, thus canceling the direct signal.  
Google Moire Pattern for examples of how this works.
The fact you have LOS and yet only get -84 or so would seem to indicate 
that multi-path is the issue or you have a hardware problem.

John Vogel wrote:
 The terrain between the AP and the CPE is such that I would ordinarily
 consider it a slam-dunk. Standing there on the ground next to the house
 and looking at the (almost) clear view of the tower, with nothing in
 between that I would consider to be capable of creating multi-path
 reflections, my thought is that there is no way for this link to not
 work. heh...

 That being said, my experience with multi-path is that you may get wild
 fluctuations in RSSI, or you may get great signal, but lots of dropped
 packets. But you still get signal. In this case, at that particular
 elevation, nothing. Like something is completely blocking the signal,
 not that you are getting the signal from multiple directions. It's like
 there is a dead zone from 14.5 feet AGL to about 16 ft. AGL. And that
 tree isn't very big.

 The only thing comparable I have experienced is with a wireless security
 camera that was broadcasting enough signal that the CPE wasn't able to
 hear the AP, but I know of nothing within 1/2 mile of this house that
 could be generating any significant amount of signal.

 John

 Scott Reed wrote:
   
 Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

 Jayson Baker wrote:
   
 
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 
   
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can pick up all three of them. Standing on the
 ground, I get two of them. Where the radio had been mounted, nothing.

 This isn't a LOS issue, so I start looking for interference. MT reports
 a noise floor of about -98, but I ask the customer if they have 

Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread Scott Reed
Actually, while Moire is relavent, this wiki page does a better job.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interference_%28wave_propagation%29
Notice just above the Examples heading, the 2 waves combine to produce a 
zero net result.

Scott Reed wrote:
 The multipath you are describing is that in which the signal arrives 
 from two paths slightly out of phase.
 If the path length of the reflected signal is just right, the signal 
 arrives 180 degrees out of phase, thus canceling the direct signal.  
 Google Moire Pattern for examples of how this works.
 The fact you have LOS and yet only get -84 or so would seem to 
 indicate that multi-path is the issue or you have a hardware problem.

 John Vogel wrote:
 The terrain between the AP and the CPE is such that I would ordinarily
 consider it a slam-dunk. Standing there on the ground next to the house
 and looking at the (almost) clear view of the tower, with nothing in
 between that I would consider to be capable of creating multi-path
 reflections, my thought is that there is no way for this link to not
 work. heh...

 That being said, my experience with multi-path is that you may get wild
 fluctuations in RSSI, or you may get great signal, but lots of dropped
 packets. But you still get signal. In this case, at that particular
 elevation, nothing. Like something is completely blocking the signal,
 not that you are getting the signal from multiple directions. It's like
 there is a dead zone from 14.5 feet AGL to about 16 ft. AGL. And that
 tree isn't very big.

 The only thing comparable I have experienced is with a wireless security
 camera that was broadcasting enough signal that the CPE wasn't able to
 hear the AP, but I know of nothing within 1/2 mile of this house that
 could be generating any significant amount of signal.

 John

 Scott Reed wrote:
   
 Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

 Jayson Baker wrote:
   
 
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 
   
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back down, about
 halfway down I can see the laptop on the back of the truck, and winbox
 says that the radio (which isn't even pointing at the tower now) is
 associated to the tower. Go back up, and find that if I hold the radio
 at the exact elevation I had it mounted at, a scan won't even SEE the
 AP, much less associate to it. If I raise it about 18 inches, I get an
 -84, same thing with lowering it 18 inches. I get -84 to -86.  Moving
 side to side, same thing. At the elevation the mount is at, nothing.
 higher or lower, no problem.

 BTW, there are actually 3 120 degree sectors on the tower, and under
 normal circumstances, I can 

Re: [WISPA] Would like to purchase some RF glasses...

2009-10-27 Thread ccrum
It's possible, too that the tree was helping you by adding a diffracting 
object to the path. I once saw a uW link in Germany that had to go over 
a sharp mountain peak. There was no way to get a repeater or even a 
reflector up there, so they used the peak to diffract the signal to the 
other side. It's possible that the tree with leaves was acting more like 
a solid object and now that there are no leaves, the branches simply 
scatter the signal. Either way, it sounds like you have found an RF dead 
zone for your tower (or as someone else has stated, you've got some bad 
equipment). Are you between two sectors? I'd try moving up 10 feet if 
possible and see what your signal looks like. I'd also try with a 
different set of equipment - all different just to be sure that 
something funky didn't happen to your set up.

Cameron

Scott Reed wrote:
 The multipath you are describing is that in which the signal arrives 
 from two paths slightly out of phase.
 If the path length of the reflected signal is just right, the signal 
 arrives 180 degrees out of phase, thus canceling the direct signal.  
 Google Moire Pattern for examples of how this works.
 The fact you have LOS and yet only get -84 or so would seem to indicate 
 that multi-path is the issue or you have a hardware problem.

 John Vogel wrote:
   
 The terrain between the AP and the CPE is such that I would ordinarily
 consider it a slam-dunk. Standing there on the ground next to the house
 and looking at the (almost) clear view of the tower, with nothing in
 between that I would consider to be capable of creating multi-path
 reflections, my thought is that there is no way for this link to not
 work. heh...

 That being said, my experience with multi-path is that you may get wild
 fluctuations in RSSI, or you may get great signal, but lots of dropped
 packets. But you still get signal. In this case, at that particular
 elevation, nothing. Like something is completely blocking the signal,
 not that you are getting the signal from multiple directions. It's like
 there is a dead zone from 14.5 feet AGL to about 16 ft. AGL. And that
 tree isn't very big.

 The only thing comparable I have experienced is with a wireless security
 camera that was broadcasting enough signal that the CPE wasn't able to
 hear the AP, but I know of nothing within 1/2 mile of this house that
 could be generating any significant amount of signal.

 John

 Scott Reed wrote:
   
 
 Or the tree is no longer blocking multi-path interference.

 Jayson Baker wrote:
   
 
   
 Multipath interference from the tree.

 On Mon, Oct 26, 2009 at 10:01 PM, John Vogel jvo...@vogent.net wrote:

   
 
   
 
 So... I have a customer, been on for a couple of years now. The CPE on
 their home quit working. I go to check it out, log into the CPE from
 their computer, everything looks good, except that a scan for AP's shows
 only the linksys router they have in the house. This is a MT411 with an
 R52 card in it, with a 14dB panel enclosure. I assume the radio card
 quit receiving or a bad pigtail, so I go retrieve the unit from the
 mount, which is about 15 feet AGL (mounted on the facia at the peak of
 the gabled end of the house). I have my bucket truck parked just below
 where the unit was mounted, so I am standing just about straight under
 where the CPE had been when I take it apart to check it out.

 First thing I notice when disassembling the unit is that the SMA
 connector was pretty loose, so just for kicks, I tighten it down and
 boot it up. I have my laptop right there at the back of the truck, so I
 am powering it off of the truck and can log into it standing right
 there. I can see the tower my AP's are on, just one lonely tree between
 me and it, about a half mile away and it doesn't have any leaves on it
 anymore (the tower is about 3 miles away). I can sometimes pick up the
 tower directly from my laptop, so this link is a piece of cake, right?
 So after tightening the SMA connector, and booting up the unit, I pick
 it up and point it in the general direction of the tower. It links up.
 -84 to -86 RSSI.  So, even though I didn't really think the SMA
 connector being loose had been the problem, it must have been. So I
 re-mount the unit up where it had been. Log into it, and... nothing.
 Scans for AP's show nothing except the linksys. While I am up there, I
 can see about 80% of the water tower the AP's are on, that one lonely,
 straggly, leafless little tree is technically denying me LOS, but, this
 link worked all through the summer just fine, when that one tree had
 leaves on it. But, no AP's showing in the scan.

 Maybe I knocked something loose, or there is a problem with the power
 supply coming from the injector inside the house. So I grab my cable
 from the truck, and plug it in (powering the unit off the truck now) and
 try again. Still nothing. So I go back up, get the #...@! thing, and bring
 it back down to take it apart again. While coming back