Re: [WSG] Fixed vs flexible layouts

2004-08-02 Thread Andy Budd
Lee Roberts wrote:
Andy wanted to know what the WCAG working group members
had to say about fixed and scalable width layouts.  I am a
member of the working group.
Well, I gave an education and it seems the topic has grown
to now include more about mobile devices.
The purpose of variable width or elastic designs is to
help people by allowing them to increase their font size
without destroying the design.  Yes, you will end up with
right-scrolls.  It doesn't matter what you do.
Thanks for that Lee. So are you saying that the sole purpose of 
checkpoint 3.7 is to accommodate the resizing of layouts along with 
text?

Does that mean in this case, pixels aren't being considered as relative 
units, contrary to what the specs say?

I have to admit that I have huge problems with the guidelines. Most 
notably because they don't really tell you why each checkpoint is 
necessary and how failure to comply can reduce accessibility. Some are 
obvious, but many others aren't.


Andy Budd
http://www.message.uk.com/
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RE: [WSG] Fixed vs flexible layouts

2004-08-02 Thread Lee Roberts
Yes, Checkpoint 3.7 is for resizing along with text.

Pixels are not scalable.  A pixel is a pixel regardless of
how one might look at it.

As I recall on a 800x600 screen resolution IE used 1.25
microns for a pixel while Netscape uses 1 micron.

On the 1024x768 I recall that IE uses .8 micron for a
pixel while Netscape uses .5 micron.

Of course, I'm an old guy so my memory may be a little
off.

That's why looking at pixeled fonts in IE looks larger
than pixeled fonts in Netscape.  Mac and Linux are
different as well.  But, a pixel is supposed to be 1
micron.

So, technically a pixeled font is not scalable.  It does
not resize.  Only the monitor resolution resizes.

Pixels are absolutes.

There are many holes in WCAG1.  WCAG2 is attempting to fix
those problems.

I hope this helps.

Lee Roberts
http://www.applepiecart.com
http://www.roserockdesign.com


-Original Message-
From: Andy Budd [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Monday, August 02, 2004 4:26 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [WSG] Fixed vs flexible layouts

Lee Roberts wrote:

 Andy wanted to know what the WCAG working group members
had to say 
 about fixed and scalable width layouts.  I am a member
of the working 
 group.

 Well, I gave an education and it seems the topic has
grown to now 
 include more about mobile devices.

 The purpose of variable width or elastic designs is to
help people by 
 allowing them to increase their font size without
destroying the 
 design.  Yes, you will end up with right-scrolls.  It
doesn't matter 
 what you do.

Thanks for that Lee. So are you saying that the sole
purpose of checkpoint 3.7 is to accommodate the resizing
of layouts along with text?

Does that mean in this case, pixels aren't being
considered as relative units, contrary to what the specs
say?

I have to admit that I have huge problems with the
guidelines. Most notably because they don't really tell
you why each checkpoint is necessary and how failure to
comply can reduce accessibility. Some are obvious, but
many others aren't.



Andy Budd

http://www.message.uk.com/

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RE: [WSG] Fixed vs flexible layouts

2004-08-02 Thread Geoff Deering

Andy Budd wrote:

 Lee Roberts wrote:

  Andy wanted to know what the WCAG working group members
  had to say about fixed and scalable width layouts.  I am a
  member of the working group.
 
  Well, I gave an education and it seems the topic has grown
  to now include more about mobile devices.
 
  The purpose of variable width or elastic designs is to
  help people by allowing them to increase their font size
  without destroying the design.  Yes, you will end up with
  right-scrolls.  It doesn't matter what you do.

 Thanks for that Lee. So are you saying that the sole purpose of
 checkpoint 3.7 is to accommodate the resizing of layouts along with
 text?

 Does that mean in this case, pixels aren't being considered as relative
 units, contrary to what the specs say?

 I have to admit that I have huge problems with the guidelines. Most
 notably because they don't really tell you why each checkpoint is
 necessary and how failure to comply can reduce accessibility. Some are
 obvious, but many others aren't.



 Andy Budd


If I can just add my 2 cents worth.

3.7 has to do with using markup in the correct semantic way.  HTML is for
marking up content.  q and blockquote have meaning to user agents and
parsers that are parsing documents for semantic value.  If a designer was
using this purely as a visual formatting technique, a blind person would
have a different understanding of the way the information is communicated,
because that information is being communicated via another device as a
quoted block of text. If the designer wants to indent something in their
design, which in itself could even be said to convey a visual semantic
meaning, then they should do that with CSS.

The problem is, that when TBL first adapted HTML from SGML, he only took 66%
of the equation, he took from the SGML family HTML and DTD, but left out the
DSSL component, and this oversight was latter addressed with CSS.  Because
there was no DSSL equivalent in the early drafts, default value for
displaying the various elements are handled by the browsers... ie indent
blockquote.

pixels are relative units, but em is regarded as a far better representation
of a relative unit from an accessibility point of view.  The same principle
is true in software development.  But designers have to work with how well
or how poorly user agents support the designs they want to implement.

If you are having trouble understanding the guidelines I would suggest that
you do go back and look at the history of human interface guidelines for
digital devices and try to find the common thread.  If you do this you will
begin to see how WCAG evolved, and that the basic principles are consistent.

You could also discuss specific checkpoints here, or on the W3C WAI Interest
Group list, or the one at WebAIM.

Regards
Geoff

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RE: [WSG] Fixed vs flexible layouts

2004-08-02 Thread Mark Harwood
Well i think i found the best of both worlds...

and Fluid/Elastic Design
http://www.southtyneside.info/project_area/southtyneside/xhtml/elastic.asp

:) 


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Re: [WSG] sitecheck on Mac (Safari, IE5) and Win (IE 5/5.5) please?

2004-08-02 Thread Thorsten
Thorsten wrote:
hi,
i'm working on a site ( http://www.thorstenpeh.de/job/ ) using my first 
(tadaa!) css layout, but due to limited hardware, i can't check my site 
on the Mac platform.
never mind the problems, i fixed most myself. still need feedback on MAC 
though... anyone?

- Thorsten
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Re: [WSG] sitecheck on Mac (Safari, IE5) and Win (IE 5/5.5) please?

2004-08-02 Thread simon @ london web mill
Hi Thorsten
I have had a quick test on netscape 7.1 - all ok.
Netscape 6.1 - in the section arbeitsproben the links seitenanfang and
details do not work. Otherwise looks good.
However IE 5.2.3 had the most problems.
1. in navigation the selected section remains underlined.
2. sections contact, bewerbung, ubermich the 'contentbox' has a scrollbar
along the bottom which scrolls to the right only a few pixels.
3. between the 'gallery_image' div and the 'image_caption' div there is some
white space which pushes the text down so the blue border at the bottom of
the 'imagebox' cuts through the text.
4. the arbeitsproben section only has no styling at all as if its not
picking up the style sheet I can only see the text and images.
5. when trying to view the screenshots IE complains that it doesnt know how
to handle the mime type 'image/png' ie. the screenshots cant be viewed.

Good luck.



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[WSG] San Fran Examiner Standards Redesign

2004-08-02 Thread John Horner
I just read that the SF examiner has had an XHTML redesign. It looks 
very nice and there's not a TABLE in sight.

http://www.sfexaminer.com/home/
It didn't *actually* validate but it came down to one missing slash 
so I think we can forgive them.

   Have You Validated Your Code?
John Horner(+612 / 02) 9333 2110
Senior Developer, ABC Online  http://www.abc.net.au/


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Re: [WSG] After CSS?

2004-08-02 Thread Justin French
Sorry if I'm a little late to the part on this one, but I think you can 
rest a little on CSS now -- CSS3 is s far away from being usable, 
because we're still trying to get IE6 to play well with CSS2, and we're 
STILL seeing really buggy browsers like IE5 all over our logs.

There's much more to web design than CSS/XHTML though -- here's some 
food for thought:

1. Accessibility (508, WAIG, etc) will eventually become law, if it 
hasn't already in your area.  Most of the requirements are really easy, 
so there's no excuse for not getting at least 95% accessible.

2. Usability (making something *truly* intuitive to understand and 
interactive with) is the difference between a good interface, and a bad 
one.  You'll spend your whole life perfecting this skill, so you might 
as well get started now!

3. DOM scripting can be used to *enhance* the experience for UA's with 
JavaScript available, while continuing to remain 100% accessible to 
those without.

4. Flash replacement techniques are going to be BIG.  They can allow 
you, the designer, to meet some of the more challenging needs of your 
clients (like graphical headings in an obscure font) with minimal 
impact to your time and budget.

5. Defensive Design  User Experience Design is related to interface 
design, but it's pretty much it's own thing.  What happens if a form is 
filled out incorrectly, or there's an error, or a user enters something 
unexpected or malicious into a form?  See http://37signals.com/book/ to 
understand what I mean.

6. Server-side scripting.  Websites need to fulfil much larger goals 
now than ever before, and usually this involves some sort of 
server-side data manipulation (everything from a contact form to a 
product database).  Most clients will also want a CMS.  You need a 
basic understanding of PHP or a similar server-side language to:
a) meet basic client needs
b) collaborate efficiently with programmers on larger projects and teams

7. Content is King.  Writing or editing for the web is a fine art.  You 
may think this isn't your job, but if you manage websites, then I think 
it is part of your huge job description.  You should at least be able 
to edit and re-word content to suit the web, and recognise bloat.

That should keep us all occupied for about the next 400 years :)
And by the way, thanks, I think you've just inspired a new article for 
me to write on my site tonight :)

Justin French
http://justinfrench.com/
http://indent.com.au/

On 23/07/2004, at 8:45 PM, 7 sinz wrote:
Hi all,
Im an 19 yer old desinger, with a particular interest in web design. 
For the last 8 motnhs i've been huddled up in my workspace practising 
my art learning the ins and out of CSS and pretty much learning the 
language to a T.

Anything i used to do with nested tables I now write with CSS, layouts 
dependant on the viewport are atill time consuming to make, and 
depending on browser support/target audience  scale of the project 
they can be time consuming, still i managae to pull through.
Fixed width layouts are no brainers to use, i feel once you've 
comfortably mastered positioning in CSS you pretty much can design any 
layout you cut outta of Photoshop/other image editor.
Not to say that thats all you need to know when developing with CSS, 
but it is a main part of structual design, once you can write it 
fluently theres no stopping or holing back with what kind of structure 
your static design may be.

Now, it took me a while to get here, but we all got to start somewhere.
But what now? How can you prepare for the next specification, new 
attributes and selectors, is there a test suite for CSS3?.  Im a 
graphic designer, who's passion for web development introduced me to 
one of the strongest client side languages available to any developer, 
now that im at a point of speaking fluent CSS what do i tackle next, 
what new CSS3 flavours can i focus on for the next wave of innovation?

---
Justin French
http://indent.com.au
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[WSG] Lists and Opera

2004-08-02 Thread Razvan Pop
Hello.

I am having some problems with lists in Opera. Looks fine in IE and Firefox.
The URL: http://work.insoft.ro/astraroger/
THE CSS: http://work.insoft.ro/astraroger/stiluri/astraroger.css

Regards,
  Razvan

http://razvan.cpea.ro
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