[WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread dionisis karampinis
Hello to all!

I would like your comments regarding the inclusion of a DIV, inside a Link
tag.

I need to make the following div element - 'linkable' , as such when the
user hovers on it, to be able to follow a link to another page.

e.g.

a href=http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;
*div id=service1
p class=servicepMy Heading/p
p class=summaryLorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem
ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum text lorem ipsum text/p
/div*
/a

Do you think this is a semantic way of structuring these elements or not ?
And if not do you know if there are any other alternatives so i could
perform the same functionality?

Thanks in advance

Regards

Dionisis K


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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Ben Lau
One alternative is perhaps to replace all block elements inside the a
element into inline ones...

Or the other would be to use javascript, and bind an onclick event onto the
div.

On Wed, Nov 4, 2009 at 11:51 PM, James O'Neill freexe...@gmail.com wrote:

 If you are worried about validation an anchor tag cannot have block
 elements in it, if I remember correctly, which is a little annoying. I think
 HTML2 and HTML5 correct this.

 Barring validation, it seems like the way to do it. I am not sure, but you
 may want to check how IE6 handles this too.




 On Wed, Nov 4, 2009 at 06:39, dionisis karampinis 
 dkarampi...@gmail.comwrote:

 Hello to all!

 I would like your comments regarding the inclusion of a DIV, inside a Link
 tag.

 I need to make the following div element - 'linkable' , as such when the
 user hovers on it, to be able to follow a link to another page.

 e.g.

 a href=http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;
 *div id=service1
 p class=servicepMy Heading/p
 p class=summaryLorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem
 ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum text lorem ipsum text/p
 /div*
 /a

 Do you think this is a semantic way of structuring these elements or not ?
 And if not do you know if there are any other alternatives so i could
 perform the same functionality?

 Thanks in advance

 Regards

 Dionisis K



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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Ben Buchanan
2009/11/4 dionisis karampinis dkarampi...@gmail.com

 I would like your comments regarding the inclusion of a DIV, inside a Link
 tag.
 I need to make the following div element - 'linkable' , as such when the
 user hovers on it, to be able to follow a link to another page.

Do you think this is a semantic way of structuring these elements or not ?
 And if not do you know if there are any other alternatives so i could
 perform the same functionality?



Well... your example won't validate as XHTML1; and you have something noted
as a heading so semantically it would seem logical to use a heading tag. So
I'd suggest something more like this:

div id=service1
h2 class=servicepa href=
http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;My Heading/a/h2
p class=summarya href=
http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;Lorem ipsum text
lorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem
ipsum text lorem ipsum text/a/p
/div

...obviously pick the appropriate heading level. I've just assumed this
wouldn't be the top level heading.

This way everything's clickable, valid and semantically logical.

cheers,

Ben


-- 
--- http://weblog.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson


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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread dionisis karampinis
Thanks a lot for the input, i wouldnt like to avoid validation, and IE6
allows the block element to be clickable but with no sign that you can do
that (change of the mouse cursor), other than just showing the location of
the link in the browser's status bar..


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RE: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Foskett, Mike
Personally I'd structure it like so:

div class=bigLink
h2a href=someplace.htmlLink text/a/h2
plorem ipsum/p
/div

Then use JavaScript to make the whole div clickable:

var bigLinks = function(){
/*  Make a block elements (div) clickable (to first and only 
link).
author: mike foskett - 
http://websemantics.co.uk
version 1 - 23/06/2009
parameters:
initClass:  
   pass in the element name to search,

followed by a list of class names.
Each block has the hoverClass 
added on mouse over.
*/
var hoverClass='hover'; // class added to container on mouseover

/* author: Simon Willisons - 
http://simonwillison.net/2004/May/26/addLoadEvent/ */
function addLoadEvent(f){var o=window.onload;if(typeof 
window.onload!='function'){window.onload=f;}else{window.onload=function(){if(o){o();}f();};}}

function 
blockClicked(){window.location=this.getElementsByTagName('a')[0].href;}
function hoverOn(){this.className+=this.className?' 
'+hoverClass:hoverClass;}
function hoverOff(){this.className=this.className.replace(' 
'+hoverClass,'').replace(hoverClass,'');}

function attachActions(o){
// add events only if there's a single 
contained link
if (o.getElementsByTagName('a')[0]  
!o.getElementsByTagName('a')[1]){
o.onclick=blockClicked;
o.onmouseover=hoverOn;
o.onmouseout=hoverOff;
} }

function initClass(){
if (arguments.length1){ // must be at least 2 
arguments
for(var 
i=arguments.length-1;i-0;i--){
var 
objs=document.getElementsByTagName(arguments[0]); // 1st argument is the 
elements to search
// cycle 
through elements using a 'fast' loop
for(var 
j=objs.length-1;j-1;j--){

if (objs[j].className.match(arguments[i])){ // 2+ arguments are class name(s) 
to match

attachActions(objs[j]);
}  } } } }

return{
addLoadEvent:addLoadEvent,
initClass:initClass
};

}();

bigLinks.addLoadEvent(function(){
  bigLinks.initClass('div','bigLink');
});



Regards


Mike Foskett




From: li...@webstandardsgroup.org [mailto:li...@webstandardsgroup.org] On 
Behalf Of Ben Buchanan
Sent: 04 November 2009 13:41
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag


2009/11/4 dionisis karampinis 
dkarampi...@gmail.commailto:dkarampi...@gmail.com

I would like your comments regarding the inclusion of a DIV, inside a Link tag.
I need to make the following div element - 'linkable' , as such when the user 
hovers on it, to be able to follow a link to another page.
Do you think this is a semantic way of structuring these elements or not ? And 
if not do you know if there are any other alternatives so i could perform the 
same functionality?


Well... your example won't validate as XHTML1; and you have something noted as 
a heading so semantically it would seem logical to use a heading tag. So I'd 
suggest something more like this:

div id=service1
h2 class=servicepa 
href=http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;My 
Heading/a/h2
p class=summarya 
href=http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;Lorem ipsum text 
lorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum 
text lorem ipsum text/a/p
/div
...obviously pick the appropriate heading level. I've just assumed this 
wouldn't be the top level heading.

This way everything's clickable, valid and semantically logical.

cheers,

Ben


--
--- http://weblog.200ok.com.au/
--- The future has arrived; it's just not
--- evenly distributed. - William Gibson

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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread David Dorward


On 4 Nov 2009, at 14:03, Foskett, Mike wrote:


Personally Iā€™d structure it like so:
Then use JavaScript to make the whole div clickable


Likewise. This has the advantage of not having hugely long link texts  
for software which generates lists of links (e.g. lynx, or most screen  
reader packages)


--
David Dorward
http://dorward.me.uk



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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Stuart Foulstone
Since links are inline elements, they shouldn't contain block elements,
such as div and p.

Why not use span (native) inline elements?  You should then be able to
use CSS to display them as you wish (including display: block if you want)
using the classes you have ascribed.



On Wed, November 4, 2009 12:39 pm, dionisis karampinis wrote:
 Hello to all!

 I would like your comments regarding the inclusion of a DIV, inside a Link
 tag.

 I need to make the following div element - 'linkable' , as such when the
 user hovers on it, to be able to follow a link to another page.

 e.g.

 a href=http://www.impelmedia.co.uk/index.php/services/design/;
 *div id=service1
 p class=servicepMy Heading/p
 p class=summaryLorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem
 ipsum text lorem ipsum text orem ipsum text lorem ipsum text/p
 /div*
 /a

 Do you think this is a semantic way of structuring these elements or not ?
 And if not do you know if there are any other alternatives so i could
 perform the same functionality?

 Thanks in advance

 Regards

 Dionisis K


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 Unsubscribe: http://webstandardsgroup.org/join/unsubscribe.cfm
 Help: memberh...@webstandardsgroup.org
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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread David Dorward


On 4 Nov 2009, at 15:18, Stuart Foulstone wrote:

Since links are inline elements, they shouldn't contain block  
elements,

such as div and p.

Why not use span (native) inline elements?



Because it screws up the semantics.

--
David Dorward
http://dorward.me.uk



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RE: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Kepler Gelotte
 Since links are inline elements, they shouldn't contain block  
 elements,
 such as div and p.

 Why not use span (native) inline elements?


 Because it screws up the semantics.

I thought span and div were semantically neutral (no inherent meaning).
Also the javascript approach to apply the link is ignoring the group of
users who don't have javascript or have it disabled. 

From a practical perspective I would think that having a functional link
would be more important than the wrapping tag used. 

Best regards,

Kepler Gelotte
Neighbor Webmaster, Inc.
156 Normandy Dr., Piscataway, NJ 08854
www.neighborwebmaster.com
phone/fax: (732) 302-0904




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Re: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread David Dorward

On 4 Nov 2009, at 16:12, Kepler Gelotte wrote:



Because it screws up the semantics.


I thought span and div were semantically neutral (no inherent  
meaning).


They are. The content is a heading and a paragraph. Now compare:

span div :  

with

h4 p : This is a heading and a paragraph

See also the CSS specification:

Note. CSS gives so much power to the class attribute, that authors  
could conceivably design their own document language based on  
elements with almost no associated presentation (such as DIV and SPAN  
in HTML) and assigning style information through the class  
attribute. Authors should avoid this practice since the structural  
elements of a document language often have recognized and accepted  
meanings and author-defined classes may not.


  ā€” http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/selector.html#class-html

Also the javascript approach to apply the link is ignoring the group  
of

users who don't have javascript or have it disabled.


No, it doesn't. The link is still accessible with mouse, keyboard and  
any other input device ā€” it just doesn't fill the entire box.


--
David Dorward
http://dorward.me.uk



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RE: [WSG] Including a DIV element inside an HREF tag

2009-11-04 Thread Kepler Gelotte
 No, it doesn't. The link is still accessible with mouse, keyboard and  
 any other input device - it just doesn't fill the entire box.

I missed the link in Mike's example. You are correct. 

Thanks for the expanded explanation on what you meant when referring to
semantics. Very informative.

Best regards,

Kepler Gelotte
Neighbor Webmaster, Inc.
156 Normandy Dr., Piscataway, NJ 08854
www.neighborwebmaster.com
phone/fax: (732) 302-0904




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