[Zope-dev] Re: WebDAVLocks lost in Control_Panel(was:: [ZPT] how to unlock a webdav locked element ????)

2001-10-22 Thread Dieter Maurer

Dieter Maurer writes:
  ... DavLocks lost in Control_Panel ...
It is still in the code App.ApplicationManager.ApplicationManager._objects
but objectItems now longer finds it and therefore, it is no longer
shown in the control panel.
I do not (yet) understand why
I found the reason for the missing WebDAV Lock Manager:

  The Application Manager instance Control_Panel has its
  own private instance of _objects and does not use
  that of its class.
  In this private instance the WebDAV Lock Manager is missing
  while it is present in the class.

This means, nothing serious.

Maybe, the Zope maintainers should ensure that the
Control_Panel instance has the lock manager.
It is obviously useful.


Dieter

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Re: [Zope-dev] Re: WebDAVLocks lost in Control_Panel (was:: [ZPT] how to unlock a webdav locked element ????)

2001-10-22 Thread Andreas Jung

The WebDAV manager seems to be invisible only for Zope installations
that have been upgraded from 2.3 to 2.4. With a fresh 2.4 installation
the WebDAV manager is visible in the control panel. _objects of the
ApplicationManager
gets initialized only once when Zope gets installed. Because the lock
manager has been
introduced in 2.4 there is no entry in _objects.

Andreas
- Original Message -
From: Dieter Maurer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Robert Rottermann [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, October 21, 2001 12:56
Subject: [Zope-dev] Re: WebDAVLocks lost in Control_Panel (was:: [ZPT] how
to unlock a webdav locked element )


 Dieter Maurer writes:
   ... DavLocks lost in Control_Panel ...
 It is still in the code
App.ApplicationManager.ApplicationManager._objects
 but objectItems now longer finds it and therefore, it is no longer
 shown in the control panel.
 I do not (yet) understand why
 I found the reason for the missing WebDAV Lock Manager:

   The Application Manager instance Control_Panel has its
   own private instance of _objects and does not use
   that of its class.
   In this private instance the WebDAV Lock Manager is missing
   while it is present in the class.

 This means, nothing serious.

 Maybe, the Zope maintainers should ensure that the
 Control_Panel instance has the lock manager.
 It is obviously useful.


 Dieter

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Re: [Zope-dev] Anyone know how to add a property to a Zope Product (not its instances)?

2001-10-22 Thread Casey Duncan

On Saturday 20 October 2001 05:41 pm, Joachim Werner allegedly wrote:
  By default, Zope adds the title and version properties, for which it
  gets the value from version.txt and meta_type,
  but does anyone know a way to add more?

 This is only half an answer, but maybe it helps:

 I am not quite sure if you can do that the easy way from Python. (I.e. just
 define a _properties list). But you certainly can use manage_addProperty:

 self.Control_Panel.Products.YOURPRODUCT.manage_addProperty(id=TEST,
 value=TEST ENTRY, type=string)

 The question is where to put this, probably somewhere in the __init__.py? I
 don't know if you CAN call it from there. It definitely works from the
 contructor method of your product, but then the new property will only show
 up after the first instance has been added ...

 Joachim

AFAIK Zope doesn't officially support meta-data associated with a product in 
any meaningful way.

I have often thought this would be beneficial tho, as it would allow a 
product to have a global configuration interface in the ZMI that would affect 
all instances.

I think it would be a worthwhile project to think about an API for product 
preferences. Perhaps this could be added (as tabs I guess) to the exisitng 
Zope preferences.

/---\
  Casey Duncan, Sr. Web Developer
  National Legal Aid and Defender Association
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
\---/

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Re: [Zope-dev] Re: WebDAVLocks lost in Control_Panel (was:: [ZPT] how to unlock a webdav locked element ????)

2001-10-22 Thread Andreas Jung

The CVS contains now a patch to ApplicationManager.py to make the
LockManager visible again.

Andreas
- Original Message -
From: Dieter Maurer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Robert Rottermann [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Sunday, October 21, 2001 12:56
Subject: [Zope-dev] Re: WebDAVLocks lost in Control_Panel (was:: [ZPT] how
to unlock a webdav locked element )


 Dieter Maurer writes:
   ... DavLocks lost in Control_Panel ...
 It is still in the code
App.ApplicationManager.ApplicationManager._objects
 but objectItems now longer finds it and therefore, it is no longer
 shown in the control panel.
 I do not (yet) understand why
 I found the reason for the missing WebDAV Lock Manager:

   The Application Manager instance Control_Panel has its
   own private instance of _objects and does not use
   that of its class.
   In this private instance the WebDAV Lock Manager is missing
   while it is present in the class.

 This means, nothing serious.

 Maybe, the Zope maintainers should ensure that the
 Control_Panel instance has the lock manager.
 It is obviously useful.


 Dieter

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[Zope-dev] Re: Install doesn't start properly

2001-10-22 Thread Martijn Pieters

Please keep the mailing lists in the loop. I do not control the Zope source,
and others may have an opinion as well. I am CC-ing Zope-Dev on this as this
discussion is more appropriate there.

On Mon, Oct 22, 2001 at 01:12:33PM -0400, Behrens Matt - Grand Rapids wrote:
  The above URL confuses running as nobody and having the files owned by
  nobody.
 
 It is not terribly clear, and it reflects a shallower understanding of 
 the problem that I used to have.  So I dragged out a bindist, untarred 
 it as root, and performed a few experiments, see below.
 
  Files should be owned by root (which it would do if installed as root)
  and you can run as nobody, provided that nobody has permission to write
  to the var directory.
 
 First, actually, untarring as root sets the ownership of a lot of the
 stuff in my solaris bindist to 506:100 (brian:users, it says in the
 listing.)

Default behaviour when using tar as root; it'll preserve the UID and GID of
the person that created the tar.

 When I first went on my nobody crusade I was under the assumption that 
 nobody needed to be able to rw Data.fs as well.  That should probably 
 be clarified when advice is given to make var nobody-writable.  I'm 
 guessing there are more than a few people who take make var 
 nobody-writable as requiring that files inside it also are 
 nobody-writable.  Maybe this is not anyone's responsibility but I don't 
 want to give someone who doesn't know any better incomplete advice.
 
 In any event, the drop-to-nobody setup is still not perfect, though. 
 Here are a few examples I just tested now:
 
 1.  nobody can change Z2.pid since it owns it; this can be used to 
 trick root into killing an arbitrary process.  Solution: Z2.pid should 
 be written before the setuid call.

Agreed.

 2.  nobody can arbitrarily destroy and replace any file in var, still 
 leaving the possibility open for mischief.  Writable directories mean 
 you can rename, remove, etc.  Solution: The sticky bit could get around 
 this.

I don't see how? What is the point of having one writeble directory for the
process and then make it unwritable? The point of the var directory is to
have only one place where the server process can do all its writing (which
it needs to be able to do in order to operate).

Note that if you feel uncomfortable with the user 'nobody', you can also
dictate that Zope switches to another UID. On Debian www-data is used, for
example.

 3.  Packing doesn't work unless nobody can read Data.fs.  Letting 
 nobody read Data.fs nullifies most of the security we gained.  If we 
 do let nobody read Data.fs, then when packing is performed we end up 
 with a nobody-owned Data.fs.

Nobody will have to be able to read Data.fs, otherwise the whole Zope
process wouldn't work! Same for writing. The only way around this is having
a separate server process control the writing (ZEO), or not run as root (and
have another process like Apache provide port 80).

 4.  Anything else that uses var, such as gadfly, ends up nobody-owned. 
 I don't see any programmatic way around this.  Putting sensitive data in 
 gadfly is downright silly IMO, but in a general-use platform, I don't 
 control what people do.  Default to secure, if the end-user overrides 
 our security, it's their fault if something is compromised.

I think we make it pretty clear that Gadfly is for demo purposes only, and
it isn't useful for any critical data for many more reasons.

 Not really nobody-related but still of note: with the default UNIX 
 umask, new files (i.e. packed Data.fs) are created with read permissions 
 for group and other.  I don't see a recommendation to set umask 077 
 anywhere but I may just be missing it.

I don't think there will be any problems with this.

 I know I'm being a pain in the arse, but this stuff is pretty important, 
 I think.  I'd like to get it fixed up, and I'm happy to help with code 
 or doc changes or whatever, as well as keeping the specifics under wraps 
 until a fix is committed.  In the meantime I think it's still best and 
 will keep recommending that people run their installs as dedicated users.

The best way of having things changed you care about, is to submit patches
and bug reports, especially if they are this detailed. Unfortunately, the
bug collector is down right now (Ken Manheimer is working very hard on a
replacement), but any suggestions are certainly still welcome, preferably to
the mailinglists.

-- 
Martijn Pieters
| Software Engineer  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
| Zope Corporation   http://www.zope.com/
| Creators of Zope   http://www.zope.org/
-

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[Zope-dev] Re: Install doesn't start properly

2001-10-22 Thread Behrens Matt - Grand Rapids

Martijn Pieters wrote:

 Please keep the mailing lists in the loop. I do not control the Zope source,
 and others may have an opinion as well. I am CC-ing Zope-Dev on this as this
 discussion is more appropriate there.


Okay, as I said, I just didn't care to give the specifics wide publicity 
if it was going to be problematic for anyone having to rush to get fixes 
out in the face of details.

Incidentally, as far as snipped portions go, it can be safely assumed 
I'm in agreement with you.

 On Mon, Oct 22, 2001 at 01:12:33PM -0400, Behrens Matt - Grand Rapids wrote:


Files should be owned by root (which it would do if installed as root)
and you can run as nobody, provided that nobody has permission to write
to the var directory.

First, actually, untarring as root sets the ownership of a lot of the
stuff in my solaris bindist to 506:100 (brian:users, it says in the
listing.)
 
 Default behaviour when using tar as root; it'll preserve the UID and GID of
 the person that created the tar.


Yes, it was just a point from the point-of-view of someone who may not 
know better.  Perhaps install should recursively change ownership?

2.  nobody can arbitrarily destroy and replace any file in var, still 
leaving the possibility open for mischief.  Writable directories mean 
you can rename, remove, etc.  Solution: The sticky bit could get around 
this.
 
 I don't see how? What is the point of having one writeble directory for the
 process and then make it unwritable? The point of the var directory is to
 have only one place where the server process can do all its writing (which
 it needs to be able to do in order to operate).


The sticky bit doesn't make the directory unwritable, it merely says 
that new files may be created, but old ones that you don't own may not 
be destroyed.

 
 Note that if you feel uncomfortable with the user 'nobody', you can also
 dictate that Zope switches to another UID. On Debian www-data is used, for
 example.


I maintain the OpenBSD package (which I think will ship with 3.0, 
hurrah!), and I've solved this by stuffing the distribution into a 
root-controlled directory, then telling users the way to get Zope up and 
running is to create a dedicated user, then use a python script I added 
to the package (zope-instance) which populates an INSTANCE_HOME, 
creating start/stop scripts, Zope.cgi, inituser, and the like.

Of course, back then, the whole port 80 thing was unknown to me.  I was 
operating under the assumption that you front with Apache if you need to 
bind to 80.  Incomplete research on my part.

3.  Packing doesn't work unless nobody can read Data.fs.  Letting 
nobody read Data.fs nullifies most of the security we gained.  If we 
do let nobody read Data.fs, then when packing is performed we end up 
with a nobody-owned Data.fs.
 
 Nobody will have to be able to read Data.fs, otherwise the whole Zope
 process wouldn't work! Same for writing. The only way around this is having
 a separate server process control the writing (ZEO), or not run as root (and
 have another process like Apache provide port 80).


Then we are back to the issue of having nobody be able to read Data.fs, 
ergo sensitive information in the ZODB compromised in case of a 'nobody' 
compromise.  'nobody' is counted on by all kinds of UNIX daemons to not 
have any sensitive permission, read _or_ write, in case of compromise.

And actually, it looks like Data.fs is read in *before* the nobody drop. 
  I had Data.fs root-owned with mode 600 (r/w only by owner) and Zope 
started fine.  It was packing that was a problem.

Not really nobody-related but still of note: with the default UNIX 
umask, new files (i.e. packed Data.fs) are created with read permissions 
for group and other.  I don't see a recommendation to set umask 077 
anywhere but I may just be missing it.
 
 I don't think there will be any problems with this.


No problems with not setting it, or no problems with telling people to 
set it?  If it's the former, having umask 022 means I can waltz on in as 
any user on the system and read any newly-created file in var, including 
Data.fs after it's packed the first time.  pack doesn't worry about file 
modes.

I suppose I should join zope-dev now :-)

-- 
Matt Behrens [EMAIL PROTECTED]
System Analyst, Baker Furniture

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[Zope-dev] IE and Zope MIME type handling

2001-10-22 Thread Casey Duncan

Problem: Getting Zope to properly detect MIME types of posted files

The current solution is to try the following methods:

1. See if the browser specified a type and if so, use it.
2. See if the file extension can be recognized and derive a mime-type from it
3. Do some inspection of the file data (limited to text files at present)

Obviously #1 is preferred, and anytime the browser supplies the mime type, 
method #2 and #3 are never used. However, I have found a problem with this. 
Sometimes, IE reports a mime-type of application/octet-stream on files that 
is doesn't know better about.

This specifically happens on WordPerfect files. Now, I am as shocked as you 
are that a competitor's file format would not be recognized by IE, however, 
difficult as this may be to believe, it appears to be true.

My proposed solution and change in behavior is to ignore the browser supplied 
type if it is application/octet-stream and use #2 and perhaps #3 in that 
case to delve in further. Obviously this may pose a problem for applications 
that rely on the mime-type for files with extensions that might otherwise 
indicate something else. But since this behavior seems restricted to IE 
(amongst the browsers I tested), I doubt it would cause harm or breakage.

Thoughts?

I will supply the necessary patches if there is no objection.

/---\
  Casey Duncan, Sr. Web Developer
  National Legal Aid and Defender Association
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
\---/

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Re: [Zope-dev] IE and Zope MIME type handling

2001-10-22 Thread Paul Erickson

I agree with solution #2.  When I upload a .xls file from Mozilla on 
Linux, it also says that it is application/octet-stream.

Even more annoying:  Netscape 4.7.x says that it is 
application/vnd.ms-excel, while Konqueror says application/ms-excel 
for the same file.  For sites that want to enforce, it makes me think 
that it might be better to do #2 even for non octet mime types.

-Paul

Casey Duncan wrote:

Problem: Getting Zope to properly detect MIME types of posted files

The current solution is to try the following methods:

1. See if the browser specified a type and if so, use it.
2. See if the file extension can be recognized and derive a mime-type from it
3. Do some inspection of the file data (limited to text files at present)

Obviously #1 is preferred, and anytime the browser supplies the mime type, 
method #2 and #3 are never used. However, I have found a problem with this. 
Sometimes, IE reports a mime-type of application/octet-stream on files that 
is doesn't know better about.

This specifically happens on WordPerfect files. Now, I am as shocked as you 
are that a competitor's file format would not be recognized by IE, however, 
difficult as this may be to believe, it appears to be true.

My proposed solution and change in behavior is to ignore the browser supplied 
type if it is application/octet-stream and use #2 and perhaps #3 in that 
case to delve in further. Obviously this may pose a problem for applications 
that rely on the mime-type for files with extensions that might otherwise 
indicate something else. But since this behavior seems restricted to IE 
(amongst the browsers I tested), I doubt it would cause harm or breakage.

Thoughts?

I will supply the necessary patches if there is no objection.

/---\
  Casey Duncan, Sr. Web Developer
  National Legal Aid and Defender Association
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
\---/

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Re: [Zope-dev] IE and Zope MIME type handling

2001-10-22 Thread Sidnei da Silva

It is possible, as far as i know, to use the unix command file -bi 
filename and parse the returned result. It works very fine, but, 
unfortunatedly ;^)) just on Unix/Linux/*nix. Have read this on the [Zope] 
list and tested myself.



Em Monday 22 October 2001 16:33, Casey Duncan escreveu:
 Problem: Getting Zope to properly detect MIME types of posted files

 The current solution is to try the following methods:

 1. See if the browser specified a type and if so, use it.
 2. See if the file extension can be recognized and derive a mime-type from
 it 3. Do some inspection of the file data (limited to text files at
 present)

 Obviously #1 is preferred, and anytime the browser supplies the mime type,
 method #2 and #3 are never used. However, I have found a problem with this.
 Sometimes, IE reports a mime-type of application/octet-stream on files
 that is doesn't know better about.

 This specifically happens on WordPerfect files. Now, I am as shocked as you
 are that a competitor's file format would not be recognized by IE, however,
 difficult as this may be to believe, it appears to be true.

 My proposed solution and change in behavior is to ignore the browser
 supplied type if it is application/octet-stream and use #2 and perhaps #3
 in that case to delve in further. Obviously this may pose a problem for
 applications that rely on the mime-type for files with extensions that
 might otherwise indicate something else. But since this behavior seems
 restricted to IE (amongst the browsers I tested), I doubt it would cause
 harm or breakage.

 Thoughts?

 I will supply the necessary patches if there is no objection.

 /---\
   Casey Duncan, Sr. Web Developer
   National Legal Aid and Defender Association
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 \---/

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-- 
Sidnei da Silva
X3ng Consultoria e Desenvolvimento Ltda.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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