Re: [Zope3-Users] So, there is going to be no Zope4... how to handle maintenance a couple of years from now?

2014-09-07 Thread Thierry Florac

Hi,

Le Sun, 7 Sep 2014 09:26:43 +0530,
  Milind Khadilkar zedobj...@gmail.com a écrit:

 Seems there will be no Zope4. Puts a fond hope to rest.
 
 I have one large Zope2 (Zope 2.6) project, one large Zope3 (Zope 3.4)
 project, two medium sized Grok projects, one GAE project, allof them
 need to be maintained beyond two years.
 I would like, if possible, to redevelop them using ONE single
 framework. While some of the original developers are available, most
 work would need to be done through people who need to be trained from
 the ground up.
 
 My first choice (mainly because I have a complex Zope3 project to
 redevelop) would be Bluebream, even if it means using ZCML and
 programming in ZCA-shackles. But I am speaking without any real
 experience of it. (Negative press ensured that I did not go for it...)
 
 Any suggestions?

If you are considering a complete re-development, maybe you should have
a look at Pyramid.
It allows you to reuse a lot of Zope related technologies, including
ZODB, traversing and even ZCA ! ;-)

I use and develop ZTFY which is based on Bluebream (with updated
packages based on ZTK) and which is used in many of my own projects
with great success, but which is probably condamned to death in a
relatively near future...

Regards,
Thierry


P.S.: by the way, I don't really understand where is the real problem
with ZCA (which is so powerful, and not so complicated!) and with ZCML
(which is nothing in XML files terms compared to any serious Java
server development environment...)
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Re: [Zope3-Users] So, there is going to be no Zope4... how to handle maintenance a couple of years from now?

2014-09-07 Thread Milind Khadilkar
Thanks, Jim, for your responses!
These thoughts from you deserve a larger readership than this thread
provides.
I think I will restart thinking on this from scratch.
Thanks, again.

-Milind

On Sun, Sep 7, 2014 at 8:12 PM, Jim Fulton j...@zope.com wrote:

 On Sun, Sep 7, 2014 at 4:44 AM, Milind Khadilkar zedobj...@gmail.com
 wrote:
  Thanks, Thierry.
  I think the real problem with ZCA and ZCML is bad press. We did not
 face
  any ZCML problem when we worked on the Zope3 projects. It was later,
  thankfully, that we came across the negative opinion. ZCA did require a
  mindset change for some, but more often than not it has helped them in
 their
  future work on other platforms too.
  But that was 10 years ago... Don't know about now.

 I'm proud of the ZCA in many ways, but:

 - ZCA was designed for problems that most people don't or shouldn't have,
   which is making a complex application pluggable.

   If your application is complex, that's a problem

   http://legacy.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0020/

 - In the Zope 3 project, we used the CA way more than we should
   have. Initially, this was to prove that we could.  Once we were
   convinced that every (damn) thing could be pluggable we should
   have stopped and simplified, using the ZCA only where needed.
   Instead, we'd established a culture of crazy levels of indirection.

 - Outrageous indirection in the base system made starting new projects
   either super difficult, an exercise in cargo-cult-programming, or both.

   I've come to the conclusion that any framework that requires or
   encourages its users to use project-templates or project-setup
   wizards isn't something I want to use.

 I stopped using Zope 3 several years ago when I realized that the
 weight of the framework wasn't justified by it's benefits, at least for
 me.

 I've decided that I'd rather use decoupled frameworks that, ideally,
 are simple to learn and use individually.  That's why I use bobo now,
 http://bobo.digicool.com. A more conventional choice along the same
 lines would be Flask, although I think bobo is simpler. (Of course, I'm
 biased. :)

 I still use the ZCA, especially zope.event, but in a wildly lighter-weight
 fashion than I did in Zope 3.

 Part of the reason I prefer simpler server frameworks today is that
 Web applications are far more client centered today than they were
 when I worked on Zope 2 and even Zope 3.  Today, for applications
 (as opposed to content *sites*), UI logic, including templating, mostly
 happens on the client, and web servers are largely REST/RPC/Database
 servers.

 Jim

 P.S. If you find the ZCA interesting, you should check out Scala and it's
implicits and type-level programming. It does many of the same
things as the ZCA at compile time. It's crazy beautiful and evil all
at the same time. :)

 --
 Jim Fulton
 http://www.linkedin.com/in/jimfulton

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Re: [Zope3-Users] how to handle Zope maintenance a couple of years from now?

2014-09-07 Thread Milind Khadilkar
Thanks, Chris
I agree with you on most counts!
I will add that in my limited interaction with it, I found grok beautiful.
I need to rethink on this from scratch. Fortunately I have time till the
end of the year to help ourselves decide.
I was not aware of Thierry's ZTFY. I will definitely look at it and
take one more at Grok. I have just read about Zopache a few days ago.
-
One of our largest applications is in  Zope3, and another is in Zope2.
However, in both cases the domain modelling complexity and SVG based UIs
(and the need to thwart screen-scrapers from getting at the raw data)
outweighed the architectural issues. Yes, for the Zope2 project we did use
TTW a lot, used DTML and ZPT in tandem, and acquisition too. The GAE
project is straighforward, with Google's object database, ZPT... partly it
was ported from Grok. But I will have to dig up the old documentation
before I can answer your questions with confidence.

Thanks, again.
Regards,
Milind.

On Sun, Sep 7, 2014 at 6:45 PM, Christopher Lozinski 
lozin...@freerecruiting.com wrote:


 On 9/7/14, 6:56 AM, Milind Khadilkar wrote:

Hi,


  I have one large Zope2 (Zope 2.6) project, one large Zope3 (Zope 3.4)
 project, two medium sized Grok projects, one GAE project, allof them need
 to... be redeveloped using ONE single framework.

 Any suggestions?

 In general the following guidelines apply.  If it is heavily relational
 database/ URL dispatch dependent, go with Pyramid. If it is pure file
 system python with traversal, go with the simpler Grok.  if you are doing a
 lot of TTW work, acquisition and Zope 2 Security interface, then your best
 option is Zopache on top of Grok.  Of course real world situations are not
 so clear.  An informed choice would take the following factors into
 account.

 How many lines of code/classes are there in each application?  What
 security model are you using in each case? View based or traversal based?
 Do you need the Zope 2 user interface for configuring security? How much
 code is done Through The Web, (TTW), and how much on the files system.
 Are you using Acquisition?  For TTW code, which classes are you using?
 DTML? Zclasses?  How is the GAE application architected?  Is it even Zope
 compatible, or is it a relational database and URL dispatch kind of
 application?

 Given the answers to those questions, it should be quite clear what your
 best strategy will be.

 My first choice (mainly because I have a complex Zope3 project to
 redevelop) would be Bluebream, even if it means using ZCML

 If you are going to start with BlueBream, better to start with the
 ZTFY.org.  and wiki.ztfy,org.  I wrote most of that wiki.  It is a much
 more modern and up to date than the most recent bluebream distribution.

 Better yet, hire Thierry the author of ZTFY.  Let him work from Paris.  He
 indicated that his current project is coming to an end.   My highest
 respect for that man and all he has accomplished.  His tech support was
 brilliant.I kid you not, he would be at lest 10 times more productive
 than any Indian developer you might hire and try to train. It would take a
 few years to train someone to replace him.The man thinks in
 Interfaces.

 So ZTFY is better than BlueBream.  But using Grok is better than straight
 ZTFY.  Why?

 While you and Thierry have had good experience with ZCML, let me assure
 you I have tried bluebream, ZTFY, and Grok, and Grok is way way easier.
 Ask anyone who has done both approaches.  ChrisM the author of Pyramid
 wrote an excellent analysis of the difficulty with ZCML in the top part of
 defense of Pyramid
 http://docs.pylonsproject.org/docs/pyramid/en/latest/designdefense.html

 Do read it.  Particularly in your case, where you talk about hiring new
 developers and training them.  Grok hugely simplifies application
 configuration.  It feels just like writing regular python code.   And
 reducing the conceptual burden on new developers is a huge issue in this
 Zope world.  Of course if you go with a senior developer like Thierry, then
 starting with ZTFY is acceptable.   Although I would argue that even
 seasoned zope developers would be more productive in Grok.

 Now what about your Zope 2 application?

 You said your largest application is the Zope 2 application.  Are you
 using acquisition?  Lots of TTW stuff?  Clicking on tables to define
 security.  Then Zopache.com with Grok is the tool for you.Zopache is
 the cultural inheritor of those software approaches.

 Anyhow I was quite serious about my questions at the top of this email.  A
 bit more information about your applications and how they are architected
 would help enormously in figuring out what you should be doing.


 Hope that helps.
 Chris



















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