Re: How to backup ISILON storage
That is pretty much what I figured. That method won't work for us since most of this ISILON data is from Windows desktops, servers, etc. so ACL information is crucial since DFS is the key. Thanks for your suggestions. We do currently use 3-standalone Windows servers to access the data via DFS mounts but they can't handle the workload and will probably add even more such boxes but reduce the 85+ nodes into smaller, more manageable groupings and use the GUI (via helpdesk or the like) for restores since the web client is going away. On Thu, Feb 8, 2018 at 10:04 AM, Skylar Thompsonwrote: > Content preview: We have a few dozen Windows systems, but nothing > complex enough > to require more than simple POSIX permissions. Most of those Windows > systems > are instrument systems feeding an analysis pipeline and all connect > with >a single user account. The regular user accounts just belong to > standard UNIX > groups so don't really require ACLs to manage. [...] > > Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) > > pts rule name description > -- -- > > 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record > (neutral) > -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay > domain > X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] > X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518102266 > X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 > X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.28:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi > X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 > X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu > X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 1342 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of > TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= > X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47714 > Rule breakdown below > pts rule name description > -- -- > > > We have a few dozen Windows systems, but nothing complex enough to require > more than simple POSIX permissions. Most of those Windows systems are > instrument systems feeding an analysis pipeline and all connect with a > single user account. The regular user accounts just belong to standard UNIX > groups so don't really require ACLs to manage. > > Most of the systems using the storage are Linux cluster nodes running the > analysis pipeline over NFS. > > On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 09:44:37AM -0500, Zoltan Forray wrote: > > So you don't have any Windows filesystems on the ISILON? You are a purely > > Linux/Unix shop? > > > > On Thu, Feb 8, 2018 at 9:41 AM, Skylar Thompson < > skyl...@u.washington.edu> > > wrote: > > > > > Content preview: We briefly looked into doing replication, but > trying to > > > convince > > > our user base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes > of > > > disk > > > that they couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At > the > > > time > > > we also "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing > upwards of > > > 50TB/day > > > would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) [...] > > -- > -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) > -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator > -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 > -- University of Washington School of Medicine > -- *Zoltan Forray* Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator Xymon Monitor Administrator VMware Administrator Virginia Commonwealth University UCC/Office of Technology Services www.ucc.vcu.edu zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and other reputable organizations will never use email to request that you reply with your password, social security number or confidential personal information. For more details visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
Content preview: We have a few dozen Windows systems, but nothing complex enough to require more than simple POSIX permissions. Most of those Windows systems are instrument systems feeding an analysis pipeline and all connect with a single user account. The regular user accounts just belong to standard UNIX groups so don't really require ACLs to manage. [...] Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description -- -- 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record (neutral) -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518102266 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.28:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 1342 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47714 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description -- -- We have a few dozen Windows systems, but nothing complex enough to require more than simple POSIX permissions. Most of those Windows systems are instrument systems feeding an analysis pipeline and all connect with a single user account. The regular user accounts just belong to standard UNIX groups so don't really require ACLs to manage. Most of the systems using the storage are Linux cluster nodes running the analysis pipeline over NFS. On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 09:44:37AM -0500, Zoltan Forray wrote: > So you don't have any Windows filesystems on the ISILON? You are a purely > Linux/Unix shop? > > On Thu, Feb 8, 2018 at 9:41 AM, Skylar Thompson> wrote: > > > Content preview: We briefly looked into doing replication, but trying to > > convince > > our user base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes of > > disk > > that they couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At the > > time > > we also "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing upwards of > > 50TB/day > > would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) [...] -- -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 -- University of Washington School of Medicine
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
So you don't have any Windows filesystems on the ISILON? You are a purely Linux/Unix shop? On Thu, Feb 8, 2018 at 9:41 AM, Skylar Thompsonwrote: > Content preview: We briefly looked into doing replication, but trying to > convince > our user base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes of > disk > that they couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At the > time > we also "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing upwards of > 50TB/day > would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) [...] > > Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) > > pts rule name description > -- -- > > 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record > (neutral) > -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay > domain > X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] > X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518100866 > X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 > X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.28:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi > X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu > X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 947 > X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of > TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= > X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47712 > Rule breakdown below > pts rule name description > -- -- > > > We briefly looked into doing replication, but trying to convince our user > base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes of disk that they > couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At the time we also > "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing upwards of 50TB/day > would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) > > On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 11:38:30AM +, Abbott, Joseph wrote: > > I agree with Remco 100%. > > If you can stay away from NDMP. > > We have a large Isilon environment which we backup with TSM/NDMP. It run > very long, is absolutely horrific for restores. > > We are making the switch over to Isilon snapshots and replication both > native to the Isilon. These solutions outperform TSM/NDMP tenfold. > > -- > -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) > -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator > -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 > -- University of Washington School of Medicine > -- *Zoltan Forray* Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator Xymon Monitor Administrator VMware Administrator Virginia Commonwealth University UCC/Office of Technology Services www.ucc.vcu.edu zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and other reputable organizations will never use email to request that you reply with your password, social security number or confidential personal information. For more details visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
Content preview: We briefly looked into doing replication, but trying to convince our user base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes of disk that they couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At the time we also "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing upwards of 50TB/day would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) [...] Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description -- -- 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record (neutral) -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518100866 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.28:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 947 X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47712 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description -- -- We briefly looked into doing replication, but trying to convince our user base (scientists) that they should get several petabytes of disk that they couldn't directly use would have been a non-starter. At the time we also "only" had 10Gbps Internet connection, and sync'ing upwards of 50TB/day would have consumed a substantial part of that uplink. :) On Thu, Feb 08, 2018 at 11:38:30AM +, Abbott, Joseph wrote: > I agree with Remco 100%. > If you can stay away from NDMP. > We have a large Isilon environment which we backup with TSM/NDMP. It run very > long, is absolutely horrific for restores. > We are making the switch over to Isilon snapshots and replication both native > to the Isilon. These solutions outperform TSM/NDMP tenfold. -- -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 -- University of Washington School of Medicine
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
Content preview: We have a pool of 3 1U servers with 10GbE connectivity that mount /ifs (and various subdirectories) over NFS. Each node has a set of schedules that has a subset of the mount points added with -domain statements. If a node fails, we can move those schedules easily over to another node while it's being repaired. We actually use this same technique for some legacy Hitachi/BlueARC storage, and it's worked well for that as well. [...] Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description -- -- 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record (neutral) -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain 0.0 IP_LINK_PLUS URI: Dotted-decimal IP address followed by CGI 0.0 NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP URI: URI host has a public dotted-decimal IPv4 address X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518100638 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.28:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 6650 X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.80 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.80 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests=BSF_SC7_SA015c, IP_LINK_PLUS, NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47712 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description -- -- 0.00 NORMAL_HTTP_TO_IP Uses a dotted-decimal IP address in URL 0.00 IP_LINK_PLUS URI: Dotted-decimal IP address followed by CGI 0.80 BSF_SC7_SA015c Custom Rule SA015c We have a pool of 3 1U servers with 10GbE connectivity that mount /ifs (and various subdirectories) over NFS. Each node has a set of schedules that has a subset of the mount points added with -domain statements. If a node fails, we can move those schedules easily over to another node while it's being repaired. We actually use this same technique for some legacy Hitachi/BlueARC storage, and it's worked well for that as well. We don't use ACLs or anything beyond POSIX ownership and permissions, so don't have to worry about that complexity. I think life would be much more complicated if that were a requirement, though I would still try to find a way to avoid NDMP. On Wed, Feb 07, 2018 at 10:07:21PM -0500, Zoltan Forray wrote: > Interesting. As I said, we have no NDMP experience and wasn't aware of the > vendor specific process. > > As for your technique, can you elaborate some more? Where is the ISILON > NFS mounted? To the TSM/ISP server? How do you preserve file rights? > When our SAN guy pursued this (NFS) direction, an EMC forum discussion said > it would not work since "NFS TSM backup would only backup the POSIX > permissions and not the NTFS permissions" and since the ISILON is primarily > accessed as DFS, the file attributes/rights is critical! > > On Wed, Feb 7, 2018 at 4:30 PM, Skylar Thompson> wrote: > > > Content preview: I have stayed away from NDMP because it seems that it > > locks > > you into a particular vendor - if you use Isilon NDMP for backups, > > then you > > have to use Isilon NDMP for the restore. In a major disaster, I would > > be > >worried about the hassle of procuring compatible hardware/software to > > do the > > restore. We instead divide our Isilon storage up into separate NFS > > mountpoints/TSM > > filespaces and then point the client schedules at them with > > "-domain='/ifs/dir1 > > /ifs/dir2'". We backup a 2PB OneFS filesystem in this manner, with > > ~200 million > > active files. [...] > > > > Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) > > > > pts rule name description > > -- -- > > > > 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record > > (neutral) > > -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay > > domain > > X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] > > X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518039059 > > X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 > > X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.27:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi > > X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu > > X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 2463 > > X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 > > X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 > > X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of > > TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= > > X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47680 > > Rule
Re: [EXTERNAL] Re: How to backup ISILON storage
> I would seriously look into some form of async replication native to ISILON, > something like netapp's snapvault, first. We are just just finishing the first phase of implementing a Isilon NAS, which consolidated dozens of Windows servers. One of the reasons (by no means all of them) of going to the NAS was backups and getting out from under TSM. We setup to use Isilon SyncIQ (replication) and SnapIQ (snapshots) for backups. So far it's worked very well. These features cost $$$ in terms of licensing, disk space and network bandwidth. Besides getting the money, the snapshots require you to guestimate the change rate and retention of your data. Right-click-restore-previous-version is wonderful! We also have a document management system that has multiple databases with corresponding CIFS shares. Originally the CIFS shares were just Win servers. We used TSM to back it all up. Again, it hit TSM right at its worst - many millions of little files. We were struggling to get 1 good backup of the CIFS shares per day. When the user required 4 backups per day (and other reasons), we converted the whole thing to NetApp NAS/SAN and used snapshots and replication for backups and DR. Rick -Original Message- From: ADSM: Dist Stor Manager [mailto:ADSM-L@VM.MARIST.EDU] On Behalf Of Remco Post Sent: Thursday, February 8, 2018 4:17 AM To: ADSM-L@VM.MARIST.EDU Subject: [EXTERNAL] Re: How to backup ISILON storage > On 7 Feb 2018, at 21:26, Zoltan Forray <zfor...@vcu.edu> wrote: > > As you recall, we have been trying to figure out an alternative method to > backing up DFS mounted ISILON storage since the current method of 80+ > separate nodes accessed via the Web interface of the BA client is going > away. Plus the backups are taking soo long, we have to determine a > better way. > > So, doing some digging, one solution that seems to be touted is using > NDMP. > > We have absolutely zero experience with NDMP and are looking for some > guidance / cookbook / real-world experiences on how we would use NDMP to > backup ISILON storage (>400TB and hundreds of millions of files) and make > it accessible so someone from a help-desk like environment could handle > file-level restores! I don’t like TSM NDMP one bit, and I guess it’s no worse than any of the other backup vendors’ implementations, because NDMP is just what it is, and that is not much. I would seriously look into some form of async replication native to ISILON, something like netapp's snapvault, first. Yes that requires a a huge pile of disk just for backup, but it will probably be worth it. Even if the investment is quite high. Don’t forget with TSM terabyte licenses you’ll be paying a lot (a huge lot!) to IBM for your NDMP backups. You can basically NDMP via LAN and via SAN. The latter has the disadvantage that the TSM server running the backups must be the library manager for those tape drives. I would have loved to see that IBM would make NDMP and Library Managers play nice, but alas… NDMP via LAN allows you to use normal disk and tape based storage pools, via SAN you’ll need to create a separate tape pool in the right format (ndmpdump). Also, you can’t run copy storage pool on those is you use SAN. On 8.1.2 and higher (if you dare go there) you could even use directory containers. The current customer has NAS systems which share directories (called virtual volumes) rather than separate file systems. To be able to make a more granular backup/restore they use virtualfsmappings in TSM. This works surprisingly well. Now a huge NAS file system becomes (usually) a far more manageable directory. So not 200 TB in one huge lump to backup, but mostly directories of under 1 TB. The backups are slow, but on average manageable. We have a few exceptions that we backup via the share because they are just too big to manage via NDMP. Problem with NDMP is that if (with TSM 8.1) a single transaction spans more than 90% of the active log, the transaction gets killed by TSM. This is on average a good thing, but that makes the combination of a busy TSM server with loads of files and NDMP not a happy one, at least not for those few huge virtual volumes. So basically: - look at other solutions (snapvault or whatever it’s called for your NAS) - then again look at those solutions - virtualfsmappings might make things more manageable if you decide to go with TSM anyway - SAN and LAN both have disadvantages, neither one is perfect - maybe a dedicated TSM instance to avoid issues with long running ndmp dumps > > Or if NDMP is the wrong direction, please tell us so. > -- > *Zoltan Forray* > Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator > Xymon Monitor Administrator > VMware Administrator > Virginia Commonwealth University > UCC/Office of Technology Services > www.ucc.vcu.edu > zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
I agree with Remco 100%. If you can stay away from NDMP. We have a large Isilon environment which we backup with TSM/NDMP. It run very long, is absolutely horrific for restores. We are making the switch over to Isilon snapshots and replication both native to the Isilon. These solutions outperform TSM/NDMP tenfold. JoeA Joseph Abbott, Tivoli Storage Manager Architect CDP Partners Healthcare AR- 12W60.03 ITS Server & Storage Engineering Office: 857 -282-3681| Cell:617-633-8471 | Pager: 36364 Need assistance for a non-urgent issue? Open a Service Desk ticket online. -Original Message- From: ADSM: Dist Stor Manager [mailto:ADSM-L@VM.MARIST.EDU] On Behalf Of Remco Post Sent: Thursday, February 08, 2018 4:17 AM To: ADSM-L@VM.MARIST.EDU Subject: Re: [ADSM-L] How to backup ISILON storage > On 7 Feb 2018, at 21:26, Zoltan Forraywrote: > > As you recall, we have been trying to figure out an alternative method > to backing up DFS mounted ISILON storage since the current method of > 80+ separate nodes accessed via the Web interface of the BA client is > going away. Plus the backups are taking soo long, we have to > determine a better way. > > So, doing some digging, one solution that seems to be touted is using > NDMP. > > We have absolutely zero experience with NDMP and are looking for some > guidance / cookbook / real-world experiences on how we would use NDMP > to backup ISILON storage (>400TB and hundreds of millions of files) > and make it accessible so someone from a help-desk like environment > could handle file-level restores! I don’t like TSM NDMP one bit, and I guess it’s no worse than any of the other backup vendors’ implementations, because NDMP is just what it is, and that is not much. I would seriously look into some form of async replication native to ISILON, something like netapp's snapvault, first. Yes that requires a a huge pile of disk just for backup, but it will probably be worth it. Even if the investment is quite high. Don’t forget with TSM terabyte licenses you’ll be paying a lot (a huge lot!) to IBM for your NDMP backups. You can basically NDMP via LAN and via SAN. The latter has the disadvantage that the TSM server running the backups must be the library manager for those tape drives. I would have loved to see that IBM would make NDMP and Library Managers play nice, but alas… NDMP via LAN allows you to use normal disk and tape based storage pools, via SAN you’ll need to create a separate tape pool in the right format (ndmpdump). Also, you can’t run copy storage pool on those is you use SAN. On 8.1.2 and higher (if you dare go there) you could even use directory containers. The current customer has NAS systems which share directories (called virtual volumes) rather than separate file systems. To be able to make a more granular backup/restore they use virtualfsmappings in TSM. This works surprisingly well. Now a huge NAS file system becomes (usually) a far more manageable directory. So not 200 TB in one huge lump to backup, but mostly directories of under 1 TB. The backups are slow, but on average manageable. We have a few exceptions that we backup via the share because they are just too big to manage via NDMP. Problem with NDMP is that if (with TSM 8.1) a single transaction spans more than 90% of the active log, the transaction gets killed by TSM. This is on average a good thing, but that makes the combination of a busy TSM server with loads of files and NDMP not a happy one, at least not for those few huge virtual volumes. So basically: - look at other solutions (snapvault or whatever it’s called for your NAS) - then again look at those solutions - virtualfsmappings might make things more manageable if you decide to go with TSM anyway - SAN and LAN both have disadvantages, neither one is perfect - maybe a dedicated TSM instance to avoid issues with long running ndmp dumps > > Or if NDMP is the wrong direction, please tell us so. > -- > *Zoltan Forray* > Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator Xymon > Monitor Administrator VMware Administrator Virginia Commonwealth > University UCC/Office of Technology Services www.ucc.vcu.edu > zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and > other reputable organizations will never use email to request that you > reply with your password, social security number or confidential > personal information. For more details visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/ -- Met vriendelijke groeten/Kind Regards, Remco Post r.p...@plcs.nl +31 6 248 21 622 The information in this e-mail is intended only for the person to whom it is addressed. If you believe this e-mail was sent to you in error and the e-mail contains patient information, please contact the Partners Compliance HelpLine at http://www.partners.org/complianceline . If the e-mail was sent to you in error but does not contain patient information, please contact the sender and
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
> On 7 Feb 2018, at 21:26, Zoltan Forraywrote: > > As you recall, we have been trying to figure out an alternative method to > backing up DFS mounted ISILON storage since the current method of 80+ > separate nodes accessed via the Web interface of the BA client is going > away. Plus the backups are taking soo long, we have to determine a > better way. > > So, doing some digging, one solution that seems to be touted is using > NDMP. > > We have absolutely zero experience with NDMP and are looking for some > guidance / cookbook / real-world experiences on how we would use NDMP to > backup ISILON storage (>400TB and hundreds of millions of files) and make > it accessible so someone from a help-desk like environment could handle > file-level restores! I don’t like TSM NDMP one bit, and I guess it’s no worse than any of the other backup vendors’ implementations, because NDMP is just what it is, and that is not much. I would seriously look into some form of async replication native to ISILON, something like netapp's snapvault, first. Yes that requires a a huge pile of disk just for backup, but it will probably be worth it. Even if the investment is quite high. Don’t forget with TSM terabyte licenses you’ll be paying a lot (a huge lot!) to IBM for your NDMP backups. You can basically NDMP via LAN and via SAN. The latter has the disadvantage that the TSM server running the backups must be the library manager for those tape drives. I would have loved to see that IBM would make NDMP and Library Managers play nice, but alas… NDMP via LAN allows you to use normal disk and tape based storage pools, via SAN you’ll need to create a separate tape pool in the right format (ndmpdump). Also, you can’t run copy storage pool on those is you use SAN. On 8.1.2 and higher (if you dare go there) you could even use directory containers. The current customer has NAS systems which share directories (called virtual volumes) rather than separate file systems. To be able to make a more granular backup/restore they use virtualfsmappings in TSM. This works surprisingly well. Now a huge NAS file system becomes (usually) a far more manageable directory. So not 200 TB in one huge lump to backup, but mostly directories of under 1 TB. The backups are slow, but on average manageable. We have a few exceptions that we backup via the share because they are just too big to manage via NDMP. Problem with NDMP is that if (with TSM 8.1) a single transaction spans more than 90% of the active log, the transaction gets killed by TSM. This is on average a good thing, but that makes the combination of a busy TSM server with loads of files and NDMP not a happy one, at least not for those few huge virtual volumes. So basically: - look at other solutions (snapvault or whatever it’s called for your NAS) - then again look at those solutions - virtualfsmappings might make things more manageable if you decide to go with TSM anyway - SAN and LAN both have disadvantages, neither one is perfect - maybe a dedicated TSM instance to avoid issues with long running ndmp dumps > > Or if NDMP is the wrong direction, please tell us so. > -- > *Zoltan Forray* > Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator > Xymon Monitor Administrator > VMware Administrator > Virginia Commonwealth University > UCC/Office of Technology Services > www.ucc.vcu.edu > zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 > Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and other reputable organizations will > never use email to request that you reply with your password, social > security number or confidential personal information. For more details > visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/ -- Met vriendelijke groeten/Kind Regards, Remco Post r.p...@plcs.nl +31 6 248 21 622
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
Interesting. As I said, we have no NDMP experience and wasn't aware of the vendor specific process. As for your technique, can you elaborate some more? Where is the ISILON NFS mounted? To the TSM/ISP server? How do you preserve file rights? When our SAN guy pursued this (NFS) direction, an EMC forum discussion said it would not work since "NFS TSM backup would only backup the POSIX permissions and not the NTFS permissions" and since the ISILON is primarily accessed as DFS, the file attributes/rights is critical! On Wed, Feb 7, 2018 at 4:30 PM, Skylar Thompsonwrote: > Content preview: I have stayed away from NDMP because it seems that it > locks > you into a particular vendor - if you use Isilon NDMP for backups, > then you > have to use Isilon NDMP for the restore. In a major disaster, I would > be >worried about the hassle of procuring compatible hardware/software to > do the > restore. We instead divide our Isilon storage up into separate NFS > mountpoints/TSM > filespaces and then point the client schedules at them with > "-domain='/ifs/dir1 > /ifs/dir2'". We backup a 2PB OneFS filesystem in this manner, with > ~200 million > active files. [...] > > Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) > > pts rule name description > -- -- > > 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record > (neutral) > -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay > domain > X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] > X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518039059 > X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 > X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.27:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi > X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu > X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 2463 > X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 > X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of > TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= > X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47680 > Rule breakdown below > pts rule name description > -- -- > > > I have stayed away from NDMP because it seems that it locks you into a > particular vendor - if you use Isilon NDMP for backups, then you have to > use Isilon NDMP for the restore. In a major disaster, I would be worried > about the hassle of procuring compatible hardware/software to do the > restore. We instead divide our Isilon storage up into separate NFS > mountpoints/TSM filespaces and then point the client schedules at them with > "-domain='/ifs/dir1 /ifs/dir2'". We backup a 2PB OneFS filesystem in this > manner, with ~200 million active files. > > We actually are moving away from Isilon for cost reasons though, and moving > towards GPFS. mmbackup removes a lot of the workload division complexity, > though adds other complexity at the same time. That said, it just invokes > dsmc behind the scenes, which means that we can restore our Isilon backups > to GPFS, and vice versa. > > On Wed, Feb 07, 2018 at 03:26:02PM -0500, Zoltan Forray wrote: > > As you recall, we have been trying to figure out an alternative method to > > backing up DFS mounted ISILON storage since the current method of 80+ > > separate nodes accessed via the Web interface of the BA client is going > > away. Plus the backups are taking soo long, we have to determine a > > better way. > > > > So, doing some digging, one solution that seems to be touted is using > > NDMP. > > > > We have absolutely zero experience with NDMP and are looking for some > > guidance / cookbook / real-world experiences on how we would use NDMP to > > backup ISILON storage (>400TB and hundreds of millions of files) and make > > it accessible so someone from a help-desk like environment could handle > > file-level restores! > > > > Or if NDMP is the wrong direction, please tell us so. > > -- > > *Zoltan Forray* > > Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator > > Xymon Monitor Administrator > > VMware Administrator > > Virginia Commonwealth University > > UCC/Office of Technology Services > > www.ucc.vcu.edu > > zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 > > Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and other reputable organizations will > > never use email to request that you reply with your password, social > > security number or confidential personal information. For more details > > visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/ > > -- > -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) > -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator > -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 > -- University of Washington School of Medicine > -- *Zoltan Forray* Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator Xymon Monitor Administrator VMware Administrator Virginia
Re: How to backup ISILON storage
Content preview: I have stayed away from NDMP because it seems that it locks you into a particular vendor - if you use Isilon NDMP for backups, then you have to use Isilon NDMP for the restore. In a major disaster, I would be worried about the hassle of procuring compatible hardware/software to do the restore. We instead divide our Isilon storage up into separate NFS mountpoints/TSM filespaces and then point the client schedules at them with "-domain='/ifs/dir1 /ifs/dir2'". We backup a 2PB OneFS filesystem in this manner, with ~200 million active files. [...] Content analysis details: (0.6 points, 5.0 required) pts rule name description -- -- 0.7 SPF_NEUTRALSPF: sender does not match SPF record (neutral) -0.0 T_RP_MATCHES_RCVD Envelope sender domain matches handover relay domain X-Barracuda-Connect: mx.gs.washington.edu[128.208.8.134] X-Barracuda-Start-Time: 1518039059 X-Barracuda-Encrypted: ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 X-Barracuda-URL: https://148.100.49.27:443/cgi-mod/mark.cgi X-Virus-Scanned: by bsmtpd at marist.edu X-Barracuda-Scan-Msg-Size: 2463 X-Barracuda-BRTS-Status: 1 X-Barracuda-Spam-Score: 0.00 X-Barracuda-Spam-Status: No, SCORE=0.00 using global scores of TAG_LEVEL=3.5 QUARANTINE_LEVEL=1000.0 KILL_LEVEL=5.5 tests= X-Barracuda-Spam-Report: Code version 3.2, rules version 3.2.3.47680 Rule breakdown below pts rule name description -- -- I have stayed away from NDMP because it seems that it locks you into a particular vendor - if you use Isilon NDMP for backups, then you have to use Isilon NDMP for the restore. In a major disaster, I would be worried about the hassle of procuring compatible hardware/software to do the restore. We instead divide our Isilon storage up into separate NFS mountpoints/TSM filespaces and then point the client schedules at them with "-domain='/ifs/dir1 /ifs/dir2'". We backup a 2PB OneFS filesystem in this manner, with ~200 million active files. We actually are moving away from Isilon for cost reasons though, and moving towards GPFS. mmbackup removes a lot of the workload division complexity, though adds other complexity at the same time. That said, it just invokes dsmc behind the scenes, which means that we can restore our Isilon backups to GPFS, and vice versa. On Wed, Feb 07, 2018 at 03:26:02PM -0500, Zoltan Forray wrote: > As you recall, we have been trying to figure out an alternative method to > backing up DFS mounted ISILON storage since the current method of 80+ > separate nodes accessed via the Web interface of the BA client is going > away. Plus the backups are taking soo long, we have to determine a > better way. > > So, doing some digging, one solution that seems to be touted is using > NDMP. > > We have absolutely zero experience with NDMP and are looking for some > guidance / cookbook / real-world experiences on how we would use NDMP to > backup ISILON storage (>400TB and hundreds of millions of files) and make > it accessible so someone from a help-desk like environment could handle > file-level restores! > > Or if NDMP is the wrong direction, please tell us so. > -- > *Zoltan Forray* > Spectrum Protect (p.k.a. TSM) Software & Hardware Administrator > Xymon Monitor Administrator > VMware Administrator > Virginia Commonwealth University > UCC/Office of Technology Services > www.ucc.vcu.edu > zfor...@vcu.edu - 804-828-4807 > Don't be a phishing victim - VCU and other reputable organizations will > never use email to request that you reply with your password, social > security number or confidential personal information. For more details > visit http://phishing.vcu.edu/ -- -- Skylar Thompson (skyl...@u.washington.edu) -- Genome Sciences Department, System Administrator -- Foege Building S046, (206)-685-7354 -- University of Washington School of Medicine