Re: [apple-crop] record yields

2013-11-21 Thread Daniel Cooley
I don't know how it could be done, but an extra 20MT/Ha of not-so-crisp, not very juicy, and bland flavored HoneyCrisp is something that the industry should make every attempt to avoid. I think Tom's last goal is far more important to overall sales and profitability than getting the extra

[apple-crop] Fall urea application for apple scab video

2013-10-23 Thread Daniel Cooley
Jon Clements, Arthur Tuttle and I put together a short video on fall urea application. Figured I'd circulate the link in case it might be useful to some. http://youtu.be/8g0WyVi68GM Dan --- Daniel R. Cooley, Professor of Plant Pathology Stockbridge School of

Re: [apple-crop] agricultural drones

2012-02-24 Thread Daniel Cooley
That guy's good! I'm thinking drift is not a big issue. On Feb 24, 2012, at 12:25 PM, Dave Rosenberger wrote: Actually, I just found this video which is much better: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5d6nQCgGTHwfeature=related Peter Jentsch, entomologist at the Hudson Valley Lab, sent me

Re: [apple-crop] spectrum instruments

2011-04-21 Thread Daniel Cooley
Dave's right, the Mills model is Al Jones from about 1980. The WA model is actually the original Bill Mills model from the 40's, and the Cornell model is Gadoury, Stensvand and Seem's 1994 revision. Nice overview, Dave. I haven't checked, but there may be differences between the Cornell model

Re: Apple-Crop: RE:..and causes you to be fat too!

2010-07-27 Thread Daniel Cooley
Kollas Orchard Tolland, Connecticut On Jul 26, 2010, at 10:05 AM, Daniel Cooley wrote: On Jul 25, 2010, at 11:13 AM, Mark Angermayer wrote: Obviously, I'm not a behavioral scientist but I think instead of educated in your quote, a better word would be offered

Re: Apple-Crop: RE:..and causes you to be fat too!

2010-07-27 Thread Daniel Cooley
Actually I've seen the process of moving from blemished fruit to clean fruit happen, Dave, on research trips to Romania. When we first went, soon after the fall of communism, the apples being sold in all the markets I saw were blemished by insects and diseases to the extent that most would

Re: Apple-Crop: RE:..and causes you to be fat too!

2010-07-26 Thread Daniel Cooley
On Jul 25, 2010, at 11:13 AM, Mark Angermayer wrote: Obviously, I'm not a behavioral scientist but I think instead of educated in your quote, a better word would be offered. That is, agriculture has continued to offer more attractive looking food. It seems to me the consumer drives it,

Re: Apple-Crop: Dodine and captane fungicides applied during bloom

2010-04-29 Thread Daniel Cooley
Here's a good article on how pesticides accumulate in pollen. The authors don't claim to understand how the pesticides may impact the bees, but report on how much they're finding.There's another article from J. Econ. Ent. that talks about solitary bee foraging.

Re: Apple-Crop: Dodine and captane fungicides applied during bloom

2010-04-26 Thread Daniel Cooley
Cooley, D. R. and D. W. Greene. 1994. Do bloom applications of fungicides affect fruit set? Fruit Notes 59(4): 15-16. The 93-94 volumes of Fruit Notes are here: http://www.archive.org/details/fruitnotes9394univ DRC On Apr 26, 2010, at 7:07 AM, Jose Manuel Pereira Cardoso wrote: Hi

Re: Apple-Crop: Variety restrictions in European Union?

2010-01-24 Thread Daniel Cooley
Blame the mass market. Seems stuff like Gala and Braeburn are more popular with the average Brit these days. Nobody's restricting production, but growers are simply responding to retailer demands.

Re: Apple-Crop: For Discussion: Pesticide Applications Rates and Tree Row Volume

2010-01-16 Thread Daniel Cooley
Mo, I think you meant Glen Koehler? I'm surprised he hasn't weighed in. It would be great if he would put his slides from the talk up on the web. One of the points he made is based on work done by Turner Sutton and Bob Unrath in NC. They found a number of problems with a relatively

Re: Apple-Crop: Mystery apple?

2009-11-21 Thread Daniel Cooley
As a pathologist, I'd like to point out that none of the posted pictures adequately show the somewhat Brooks-spot-like symptoms on some of the fruit. As for my phytopathological analysis of taste: good. DRC On Nov 21, 2009, at 12:54 PM, Jon Clements wrote: This has gotten interesting. I

Re: Apple-Crop: Apple maggot in plums

2009-09-01 Thread Daniel Cooley
I'm no entomologist, but my wife worked for Ron Prokopy for quite a while. If it were just plums, I'd think eastern cherry fruit fly, Rhagoletis cingulata, or maybe the black cherry fruit fly, Rhagoletis fausta. The coincidental occurrence with apple maggot makes it interesting. Maybe

Apple-Crop: A different kind of West Coast apple

2009-08-20 Thread Daniel Cooley
Thought you all might be interested in this story. http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-apple20-2009aug20,0,1483053.story Daniel R. Cooley Dept. of Plant, Soil Insect Sci. Fernald Hall 103

Apple-Crop: Follow-up on organic study

2009-08-11 Thread Daniel Cooley
FYI - Lawson from the Times of London: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/columnists/dominic_lawson/article6788644.ece Goldacre from The Guardian: http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/aug/01/bad-science-organic-food

Re: Apple-Crop: LA Times Re: organic

2009-07-22 Thread Daniel Cooley
Keep it out of your eyes and don't drink it, and you will be fine. Different forms of sulfides are also used in dandruff shampoos. I would not take a bath in any water with dissolved inorganic pesticides, but lime sulfur, I'd put that in my jacuzzi to simulate the hot Springs.

Re: Apple-Crop: LA Times Re: organic

2009-07-21 Thread Daniel Cooley
Organic is still the quick and easy approach for lots of people who worry about food safety issues, but there's some interesting stuff appearing in the mass media. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/27/opinion/27alexander.html?_r=1 http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/22/weekinreview/22bittman.html

Re: Apple-Crop: Cedar apple rust

2009-04-29 Thread Daniel Cooley
Keith Yoder pointed out that I was a year off on the gall formation on cedar - wet weather in summer and fall of 2006 would lead to galls that would have released extra spores in 2008. On Apr 29, 2009, at 5:56 PM, Daniel Cooley wrote: The problem is probably with the last two fungicide

Re: Apple-Crop: Fire Blight

2007-07-05 Thread Daniel Cooley
I'd like to add my two cents to Tim Smith's excellent email of Jul 3. First, the FB models, MaryBlyt and Cougar Blight, can appear to be complicated, particularly MaryBlyt. To use Maryblyt correctly, temperature data has to be fed in for every day from green tip on through bloom. However,

Re: Apple-Crop: Time article (More on same)

2007-03-26 Thread Daniel Cooley
The interaction between host and pathogen, for example, between apple and scab, is a two-way street. Heavy planting of any one cultivar puts tremendous selection pressure on the pathogen, particularly if the only way it can survive is to infect a host. We don't really understand all the