[asterisk-users] No Authority Found

2006-10-25 Thread Andrew Joakimsen
In over three years of using Asterisk in the lab and also in real-world deployments and supporting other Asterisk users, the single most common problem I have encountered and seen others encounter is the message No Authority Found and the inability to call between machines when using IAX. This is always a configuration problem which is solved after some tinkering with the 
iax.conf, however I still do not understand the behaviour fully, every time I am able to get it to work it is by pure luck, not by a set formula Even using the example iax.conf files I have seen the no authority found messages, and what puzzles me even more is that I can't find a detailed explanation of this error. Is there any resource with a detailed explanation of No Authority Found messages and how to troubleshoot them? Maybe it relates to the second part of my inquiry?
Another thing is my understanding of the peer, user and friend. I thought that a peer can only receive calls from either a user or a friend, a user sends calls to a peer or friend and a friend is both a peer and a user, however in my production machine I have the following configured:
register = user:[EMAIL PROTECTED][provider-ingress]type=peerusername=userhost=providerip[provider-egress]type=userusername=userhost=provideripThat's the basics, user, password, providerip are all the same. Now when the provier sends us a call, it always comes in through (according to the CLI and CDR) provider-egress. How can this be if a user is supposed to send calls, not receive them??

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Re: [asterisk-users] No Authority Found

2006-10-25 Thread Brian Capouch

Andrew Joakimsen wrote:



Another thing is my understanding of the peer, user and friend. I 
thought that a peer can only receive calls from either a user or a 
friend, a user sends calls to a peer or friend and a friend is both a 
peer and a user, however in my production machine I have the following 
configured:




You have it backwards.

Peers terminate calls--that is they provide a connection to a remote 
endpoint.


Users originate calls into your system from the outside world.

Friends do both, but last I knew the cheeses have deprecated the use of 
friend in favor of explicit peers and users.


And yes, this certainly could impact your connections both inbound and 
outgoing, causing the error message you report.


B.

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Re: [asterisk-users] No Authority Found

2006-10-25 Thread Leo Ann Boon

Brian Capouch wrote:

Andrew Joakimsen wrote:



Another thing is my understanding of the peer, user and friend. 
I thought that a peer can only receive calls from either a user or 
a friend, a user sends calls to a peer or friend and a friend is 
both a peer and a user, however in my production machine I have the 
following configured:




You have it backwards.

Peers terminate calls--that is they provide a connection to a remote 
endpoint.
Not true, peers can originate calls into the system as well. When 
asterisk receives an inbound SIP call it will match the IP against the 
list of peers. See comments from 1.2 sip.conf


; type = user   a device that authenticates to us by from field to 
place calls
; type = peer   a device we place calls to or that calls us and we match 
by host


Leo

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Re: [asterisk-users] No Authority Found

2006-10-25 Thread Andrew Joakimsen
On 10/25/06, Leo Ann Boon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Not true, peers can originate calls into the system as well. Whenasterisk receives an inbound SIP call it will match the IP against thelist of peers. See comments from 1.2 sip.conf; type = user a device that authenticates to us by from field to
place calls; type = peer a device we place calls to or that calls us and we matchby hostBrian's explanation seems to me what I said but with different wording.Do you know if peers and friends are the same for both IAX and SIP?

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