Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear John,

In message caehu1-44ehepjuzffxmr8vbqowrdbmkomswy7j-4s0xsgpv...@mail.gmail.com 
you wrote:

 Yes. The robot works on all 3 devices.

I must be missing something very basic.  I can address both drives in
my autoloader directly.  But when using the autoloader device, it
always grabs device 0 only, like this:

*mount
The defined Storage resources are:
 1: File
 2: LTOLIB
 3: LTO3-0
 4: LTO3-1
 5: ltos_temp
 6: SLR100-0
 7: SLR100-1
 8: SLR100-2
 9: DDS-3
Select Storage resource (1-9): 2
Connecting to Storage daemon LTOLIB at ltos.denx.de:9103 ...
Enter autochanger drive[0]: 1
Enter autochanger slot: 25
3304 Issuing autochanger load slot 25, drive 0 command.
3305 Autochanger load slot 25, drive 0, status is OK.
3001 Mounted Volume: INC000L3
3001 Device LTO3-0 (/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947001-nst) is mounted 
with Volume INC000L3


I select drive 1, but the mount command operates on drive 0 instead.

director - bacula-dir.conf :


# Definition of LTO(3) autoloader
Storage {
  Name  = LTOLIB
  Address   = xxx
  SDPort= 9103
  Password  = yyy
  Device= LTO3-0, LTO3-1
  Media Type= LTO-3
  Autochanger   = yes
  Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 6
}

# Definition of LTO(3) drive #0 in the autoloader
Storage {
  Name  = LTO3-0
  Address   = xxx
  SDPort= 9103
  Password  = yyy
  Device= LTO3-0
  Media Type= LTO-3
  Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 6
}

# Definition of LTO(3) drive #1 in the autoloader
Storage {
  Name  = LTO3-1
  Address   = xxx
  SDPort= 9103
  Password  = yyy
  Device= LTO3-1
  Media Type= LTO-3
  Maximum Concurrent Jobs = 6
}


Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:

Autochanger {
  Name = Autochanger
  Device = LTO3-0
  Device = LTO3-1
  Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d
  Changer Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-1BDT_FlexStor_II_00DE64100465_LL0
}

Device {
  Name = LTO3-0
  Media Type = LTO-3
  Drive Index = 0
  Archive Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947001-nst
  AutomaticMount = yes;
  AlwaysOpen = yes;
  RemovableMedia = yes;
  RandomAccess = no;
  Maximum File Size = 5GB
  Maximum Block Size = 512K
  Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d
  Changer Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-1BDT_FlexStor_II_00DE64100465_LL0
  AutoChanger = yes
  # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
  Alert Command = sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'
# If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo 
# Alert Command = sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'  
  # Spool Data to disk before writing to tape
  Spool Directory = /backup/spool
  Maximum Spool Size = 5120GB
  Maximum Job Spool Size = 5120GB
}

Device {
  Name = LTO3-1
  Media Type = LTO-3
  Drive Index = 1
  Archive Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947004-nst
  AutomaticMount = yes;
  AlwaysOpen = yes;
  RemovableMedia = yes;
  RandomAccess = no;
  Maximum File Size = 5GB
  Maximum Block Size = 512K
  Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d
  Changer Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-1BDT_FlexStor_II_00DE64100465_LL0
  AutoChanger = yes
  # Enable the Alert command only if you have the mtx package loaded
# Alert Command = sh -c 'tapeinfo -f %c |grep TapeAlert|cat'
# If you have smartctl, enable this, it has more info than tapeinfo 
  Alert Command = sh -c 'smartctl -H -l error %c'  
  # Spool Data to disk before writing to tape
  Spool Directory = /backup/spool
  Maximum Spool Size = 5120GB
  Maximum Job Spool Size = 5120GB
}


Any attempt to access storage LTOLIB will always go to drive 0 (aka
LTO3-0 = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947001-nst) only.

What am I missing?

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
DENX Software Engineering GmbH, MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
As a general rule, the freedom of any people can  be  judged  by  the
volume of their laughter.

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Dan Langille

On Nov 15, 2012, at 2:27 PM, Wolfgang Denk wrote:

 Dear John,
 
 In message 
 caehu1-44ehepjuzffxmr8vbqowrdbmkomswy7j-4s0xsgpv...@mail.gmail.com you 
 wrote:
 
 Yes. The robot works on all 3 devices.
 
 I must be missing something very basic.  I can address both drives in
 my autoloader directly.  But when using the autoloader device, it
 always grabs device 0 only, like this:
 
 Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:
 
 Autochanger {
  Name = Autochanger
  Device = LTO3-0
  Device = LTO3-1
  Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d

I would start by debugging this script: /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer

Make sure it is passing the correct values to the robot.

FYI here is what I wrote up about debugging mtx-changer.

http://www.freebsddiary.org/tape-library.php (look for: Does mtx-changer work?)

-- 
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Re: [Bacula-users] Copy + Migrate to different ppols - was: Tape-to-tape copy job?

2012-11-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear Adrian,

In message 2012165221.ga25...@r2d2.s.lihas.de you wrote:
 
 On Sun, Nov 11, 2012 at 03:05:12PM +0100, Wolfgang Denk wrote:
  OK, the task is:
  1) Backup some jobs to pool DISK
  2) Copy these jobs from pool DISK to pool ARCHIVE
  3) Migrate the same jobs from pool DISK to pool TAPE
 
 I have the very same setup.
 My solution had been to write a job that replaces the NextPool
 statement and reloads bacula. I can give you the script.

Thnaks, but this appears to be quite fragile - it will break as soon
as two such jobs which need different settings happen to run
simultaneously for one reason or another.

 However, there seems to be a better solution, someone posted it on
 this list a few months ago:
 Use a dummy-Pool with the correct NextPool statement, select the jobs to
 be copied by e.g. jobid (I use an sql select there) and they will still
 be copied, even if they are in some other pool. The original post is at
 http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.sysutils.backup.bacula.devel/14084

Thanks.  This is the way to go, then.

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
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HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
panic: kernel trap (ignored)

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[Bacula-users] Delete Backup files from Scratch pool

2012-11-15 Thread Michael Namaiandeh
Hi there Bacula community,

I have noticed a growing number of files appearing in my Scratch pool.  The 
files are also marked as purged.  It would be safe to delete the files from the 
file system at this point. My question is: Is there an easy way to delete these 
backup files in my scratch pool since they are no longer needed? Thanks.

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Josh Fisher

On 11/15/2012 2:27 PM, Wolfgang Denk wrote:
 ...


 Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:

 Autochanger {
Name = Autochanger
Device = LTO3-0
Device = LTO3-1
Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d
Changer Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-1BDT_FlexStor_II_00DE64100465_LL0
 }

Try replacing the two Device= lines with one line:
 Device = LT03-0,LT02-1



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[Bacula-users] Use modify time, not access time

2012-11-15 Thread Wouter van Marle
Hi,

I have a big problem with Bacula and the backup of my Cyrus mail store:
it is backing up way too much.

When doing incremental it's supposed to look at modify time (which for
many mails - one file per e-mail - is months or years past), but it
appears to look at the access time instead.

Result: yesterday I moved a big mail folder with subfolders, causing the
access time but not the modify time of all contents to change, and now
Bacula is backing up everything. Looking at the restore function in
bconsole, I see the file time given is the access time, not the modify
time.

When doing `ls -la` I see the original modify time, long time ago.
When doing `ls -lu` I see the access time, which is the time these mail
boxes were moved (yesterday).
And when doing `dir` in `bconsole` the time that I see is the access
time; not the modify time!

How to stop this unnecessary backup? It's annoying and wasting disk
space.

Wouter.


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[Bacula-users] Bacula tapes marked FULL too early - VolBytes too low

2012-11-15 Thread UserMOP
Hello,

First time poster, love the community, been reading it for years but never had 
an issue worth posting, until today. :)

Using Bacula Version: 5.0.1 (24 February 2010).

Our brand new LTO3 tapes are filling up too quick. Tapes that normally take 
420GB are full at 320GB. This is a major concern for us. Please advise as to 
what may be causing this?

Example:

| MediaId | VolumeName | VolStatus | Enabled | VolBytes| VolFiles | 
VolRetention   | Recycle | Slot | InChanger | MediaType | LastWritten |
+-++---+-+-+--++-+--+---+---+-+
| 1 | Tape 1 | Full  |   1 | 325,470,071,808 |  326 | 
31,536,000,000 |   0 |1 | 1 | LTO3  | 2012-11-16 12:26:42 |

All our tapes show VolStatus like this, brand new or used only ones (which was 
420GB Full)

I am sorry I do not know how to make this selection a quote.

Thankyou in advance. 
 :P

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Re: [Bacula-users] Use modify time, not access time

2012-11-15 Thread Gary R, Schmidt
On 16.11.2012 13:52, Wouter van Marle wrote:
[SNIP]
 Result: yesterday I moved a big mail folder with subfolders, causing 
 the
You *moved* a directory, and you are surprised that the files in it are 
being backed up?

Bacula has never seen these files in that location before, if it 
*didn't* back them up that would be a total failure.

 Cheers,
 GaryB-)


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Re: [Bacula-users] Use modify time, not access time

2012-11-15 Thread Dan Langille
On Nov 15, 2012, at 9:52 PM, Wouter van Marle wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I have a big problem with Bacula and the backup of my Cyrus mail store:
 it is backing up way too much.
 
 When doing incremental it's supposed to look at modify time (which for
 many mails - one file per e-mail - is months or years past), but it
 appears to look at the access time instead.
 
 Result: yesterday I moved a big mail folder with subfolders, causing the
 access time but not the modify time of all contents to change, and now
 Bacula is backing up everything. Looking at the restore function in
 bconsole, I see the file time given is the access time, not the modify
 time.
 
 When doing `ls -la` I see the original modify time, long time ago.
 When doing `ls -lu` I see the access time, which is the time these mail
 boxes were moved (yesterday).
 And when doing `dir` in `bconsole` the time that I see is the access
 time; not the modify time!
 
 How to stop this unnecessary backup? It's annoying and wasting disk
 space.


You should include the Job {} in question, and any JobDefs in use.

I suspect you are doing accurate backups.

-- 
Dan Langille - http://langille.org


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Re: [Bacula-users] Use modify time, not access time

2012-11-15 Thread Wouter van Marle
On Fri, 2012-11-16 at 15:46 +1100, Gary R, Schmidt wrote:
 On 16.11.2012 13:52, Wouter van Marle wrote:
 [SNIP]
  Result: yesterday I moved a big mail folder with subfolders, causing 
  the
 You *moved* a directory, and you are surprised that the files in it are 
 being backed up?

Sorry I was incomplete. 
Files were accidentally moved, and subsequently moved back to the exact
original location.

Wouter.

 
 Bacula has never seen these files in that location before, if it 
 *didn't* back them up that would be a total failure.
 
  Cheers,
  GaryB-)
 
 
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 https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bacula-users
 
 



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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear Josh,

In message 50a550fc.30...@pvct.com you wrote:
 
  Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:
 
  Autochanger {
 Name = Autochanger
 Device = LTO3-0
 Device = LTO3-1
 Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d
 Changer Device = /dev/tape/by-id/scsi-1BDT_FlexStor_II_00DE64100465_LL0
  }
 
 Try replacing the two Device= lines with one line:
  Device = LT03-0,LT02-1

Thanks for the idea - done, but unfortunately this does not change the
behaviour in any way.

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
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HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
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Every little picofarad has a nanohenry all its own.  - Don Vonada

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread John Drescher
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 2:10 PM, Wolfgang Denk w...@denx.de wrote:
 Dear Dan,

 In message e806e459-054c-4fb7-88d2-142c35a4f...@langille.org you wrote:

  I must be missing something very basic.  I can address both drives in
  my autoloader directly.  But when using the autoloader device, it
  always grabs device 0 only, like this:
 
  Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:
 
  Autochanger {
   Name = Autochanger
   Device = LTO3-0
   Device = LTO3-1
   Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d

 I would start by debugging this script: /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer

 Make sure it is passing the correct values to the robot.

 This works like a charm.  When I use the single drives directly (i. e.
 through the names LTO3-0 resp. LTO3-1, I can see that the last
 argument (%d) receives the correct drive index, and this does exactly
 what it is supposed to do.

 However, no matter what I enter at the prompt Enter autochanger
 drive[0]:, the director will always send a command to access drive
 index 0.

Where do you get this prompt? I have never ever been asked this and I
have had an autochanger at work since 2006 and I used it with bacula
from the start since I was already using bacula for years before I got
the changer..

John

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread John Drescher
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 11:49 PM, John Drescher dresche...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 2:10 PM, Wolfgang Denk w...@denx.de wrote:
 Dear Dan,

 In message e806e459-054c-4fb7-88d2-142c35a4f...@langille.org you wrote:

  I must be missing something very basic.  I can address both drives in
  my autoloader directly.  But when using the autoloader device, it
  always grabs device 0 only, like this:
 
  Storage server xxx - bacula-sd.conf:
 
  Autochanger {
   Name = Autochanger
   Device = LTO3-0
   Device = LTO3-1
   Changer Command = /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer %c %o %S %a %d

 I would start by debugging this script: /usr/libexec/bacula/mtx-changer

 Make sure it is passing the correct values to the robot.

 This works like a charm.  When I use the single drives directly (i. e.
 through the names LTO3-0 resp. LTO3-1, I can see that the last
 argument (%d) receives the correct drive index, and this does exactly
 what it is supposed to do.

 However, no matter what I enter at the prompt Enter autochanger
 drive[0]:, the director will always send a command to access drive
 index 0.

 Where do you get this prompt? I have never ever been asked this and I
 have had an autochanger at work since 2006 and I used it with bacula
 from the start since I was already using bacula for years before I got
 the changer..

Although this could be because I use the autochanger in an unsupported
way. What I mean is in my bacula-dir.conf I have a device for the
autochanger and devices for each drive instead of just the autochanger
device.

John

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Re: [Bacula-users] Bacula tapes marked FULL too early - VolBytes too low

2012-11-15 Thread John Drescher
On Thu, Nov 15, 2012 at 8:07 PM, UserMOP bacula-fo...@backupcentral.com wrote:
 Hello,

 First time poster, love the community, been reading it for years but never 
 had an issue worth posting, until today. :)

 Using Bacula Version: 5.0.1 (24 February 2010).

 Our brand new LTO3 tapes are filling up too quick. Tapes that normally take 
 420GB are full at 320GB. This is a major concern for us. Please advise as to 
 what may be causing this?


Dirty or Bad tape drive or bad media are the most common causes.
Remember bacula will write to a tape until the drive returns the write
did not succeed and at that point bacula assumes that the tape is
full. Bacula does not know the difference between tape write error or
a full tape.

 Example:

 | MediaId | VolumeName | VolStatus | Enabled | VolBytes| VolFiles | 
 VolRetention   | Recycle | Slot | InChanger | MediaType | LastWritten 
 |
 +-++---+-+-+--++-+--+---+---+-+
 | 1 | Tape 1 | Full  |   1 | 325,470,071,808 |  326 | 
 31,536,000,000 |   0 |1 | 1 | LTO3  | 2012-11-16 12:26:42 
 |

 All our tapes show VolStatus like this, brand new or used only ones (which 
 was 420GB Full)

 I am sorry I do not know how to make this selection a quote.

 Thankyou in advance.
  :P

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Re: [Bacula-users] Use modify time, not access time

2012-11-15 Thread Wouter van Marle
 You should include the Job {} in question, and any JobDefs in use.
 
 I suspect you are doing accurate backups.
 
That I switched off already; may have been the cause. I always got
excessive incremental backup sizes, 500 MB while expecting 10-50 MB.

Issue at hand is that I moved a mailbox, then moved it back (original
location) and it's still being backuped. That's not good. 

Wouter.



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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear John Drescher,

In message CAEhu1-5OeOEq6iduRU-4ypXoHtyHQ=vvxHh-TYZ7kqG3B=5...@mail.gmail.com 
you wrote:

  However, no matter what I enter at the prompt Enter autochanger
  drive[0]:, the director will always send a command to access drive
  index 0.
 
 Where do you get this prompt? I have never ever been asked this and I
 have had an autochanger at work since 2006 and I used it with bacula
 from the start since I was already using bacula for years before I got
 the changer..

It's when running a mount command on bconsole:

This is the full output:

*mount
The defined Storage resources are:
 1: File
 2: LTOLIB
 3: LTO3-0
 4: LTO3-1
 5: ltos_temp
 6: SLR100-0
 7: SLR100-1
 8: SLR100-2
 9: DDS-3
Select Storage resource (1-9): 2
Connecting to Storage daemon LTOLIB at ltos.denx.de:9103 ...
Enter autochanger drive[0]: 1
Enter autochanger slot: 25
3304 Issuing autochanger load slot 25, drive 0 command.
3305 Autochanger load slot 25, drive 0, status is OK.
3001 Mounted Volume: INC000L3
3001 Device LTO3-0 (/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947001-nst) is mounted 
with Volume INC000L3

Note that already the 3304 Issuing autochanger load slot 25, drive 0 
command.
is incorrect, it should have drive 1 instead.

Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

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DENX Software Engineering GmbH, MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
An expert is a person who avoids the small errors while  sweeping  on
to the grand fallacy.

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Wolfgang Denk
Dear John Drescher,

In message CAEhu1-5T16NQpmK5wawSKmvYurBo-_nfZwhO32pyB=yy2go...@mail.gmail.com 
you wrote:

  Where do you get this prompt? I have never ever been asked this and I
  have had an autochanger at work since 2006 and I used it with bacula
  from the start since I was already using bacula for years before I got
  the changer..
 
 Although this could be because I use the autochanger in an unsupported
 way. What I mean is in my bacula-dir.conf I have a device for the
 autochanger and devices for each drive instead of just the autochanger
 device.

I did the same (to test the drives individualy, to make sure these are
actually available and working); see the full configuration I posted
before here:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.sysutils.backup.bacula.general/72107


BTW - I'm running on Fedora 17, i. e. version 5.2.11 :

bacula-common-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-console-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-console-bat-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-director-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-docs-5.2.11-1.fc17.noarch
bacula-libs-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-libs-sql-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64
bacula-storage-5.2.11-3.fc17.x86_64


Best regards,

Wolfgang Denk

-- 
DENX Software Engineering GmbH, MD: Wolfgang Denk  Detlev Zundel
HRB 165235 Munich, Office: Kirchenstr.5, D-82194 Groebenzell, Germany
Phone: (+49)-8142-66989-10 Fax: (+49)-8142-66989-80 Email: w...@denx.de
Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes.
-- Dr. Warren Jackson, Director, UTCS

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Re: [Bacula-users] How to specify drive of Autochanger?

2012-11-15 Thread Geert Stappers
Op 20121116 om 07:37 schreef Wolfgang Denk:
 John Drescher wrote:
 
   However, no matter what I enter at the prompt Enter autochanger
   drive[0]:, the director will always send a command to access drive
   index 0.
  
  Where do you get this prompt? I have never ever been asked this and I
  have had an autochanger at work since 2006 and I used it with bacula
  from the start since I was already using bacula for years before I got
  the changer..
 
 It's when running a mount command on bconsole:
 
 This is the full output:
 
 *mount
 The defined Storage resources are:
  1: File
  2: LTOLIB
  3: LTO3-0
  4: LTO3-1
  5: ltos_temp
  6: SLR100-0
  7: SLR100-1
  8: SLR100-2
  9: DDS-3
 Select Storage resource (1-9): 2
 Connecting to Storage daemon LTOLIB at ltos.denx.de:9103 ...
 Enter autochanger drive[0]: 1

Why '1'?   With what does it match? With what _should_ it match?
Below is told what is _wanted_ c.q. what is _desired_.


 Enter autochanger slot: 25
 3304 Issuing autochanger load slot 25, drive 0 command.
 3305 Autochanger load slot 25, drive 0, status is OK.
 3001 Mounted Volume: INC000L3
 3001 Device LTO3-0 (/dev/tape/by-id/scsi-35000e11802947001-nst) is 
 mounted with Volume INC000L3
 
 Note that already the 3304 Issuing autochanger load slot 25, drive 0 
 command.
 is incorrect, it should have drive 1 instead.

I assume it is allready wrong before the 'Enter autochanger drive[0]:' prompt
that John Drescher is warning about.
I do read it as Confirm autochanger drive[0]: prompt.


HtH
Geert Stappers

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