Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-08-01 Thread Andrew Crystall
On 31 Jul 2007 at 20:17, Warren Ockrassa wrote:

 Just a couple quibbles.
 
 There are in fact stacks of religions which claim literalism. *All*  
 fundamentalist interpretations of *all* sects do so.

...

Absolute rubbish, I'm afraid. Within Judaism the tiny Kairite 
movement is literalist, and the only one of any size (15,000) 
whatsoever*. The ultra-religious Jewish movements like the Haredi 
or Chabad-Lubavitch are most certainly not litteralists.

(Indeed, the Haredi stress on Panenthistic principles over Torah 
study caused some bitter divisions within the Jewish community when 
it was founded)

(*Jews for Jesus are literalists. However, all the Jewish authorities 
consider them a Christian rather than Jewish sect.)


  The  Koran,  Tripitaka, Bhagavad Gita, Bible et cetera are just texts
  written by people and have no more claim to divine afflatus than the
  Norse Eddas, the secret texts of Scientology or even my shopping list?
 
  Um, sharp differentation there. Scientology is an presently and
  actively dangerous *criminal organisation*. So putting it in a list
  with anything else is wrong. We don't tolerate the Mafia, why do we
  tolerate scientology again? Oh right, Tom Cruise. *thud*.
 
 That aside, the Catholic church actively engaged in hiding 
 priest-rapists for *decades*. There are strong indications they still 
 do so. This fits well into my definition of criminal behavior.

There is no aside (and I'd have more to say otherwise). If you are 
willing to tolerate Scientology, then why criticise any religious 
ideology? If you are unwilling to condem the clear criminal actions 
taken by an actively and presently dangerous cult (which is NOT a 
religion - see for example its utter denial of being a religion in 
countries like Israel) which exists purely to enrich a core of non-
believers...

AndrewC
Dawn Falcon

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-08-01 Thread Warren Ockrassa
On Aug 1, 2007, at 11:54 AM, Andrew Crystall wrote:

 On 31 Jul 2007 at 20:17, Warren Ockrassa wrote:

 Just a couple quibbles.

 There are in fact stacks of religions which claim literalism. *All*  
 fundamentalist interpretations of *all* sects do so.

 ...

 Absolute rubbish, I'm afraid. Within Judaism the tiny Kairite
 movement is literalist, and the only one of any size (15,000)
 whatsoever*. The ultra-religious Jewish movements like the Haredi
 or Chabad-Lubavitch are most certainly not litteralists.

Then I stand corrected. How about virtually all instead of all?

 Um, sharp differentation there. Scientology is an presently and
 actively dangerous *criminal organisation*. So putting it in a list
 with anything else is wrong. We don't tolerate the Mafia, why do we
 tolerate scientology again? Oh right, Tom Cruise. *thud*.

 That aside, the Catholic church actively engaged in hiding
 priest-rapists for *decades*. There are strong indications they still
 do so. This fits well into my definition of criminal behavior.

 There is no aside (and I'd have more to say otherwise). If you are
 willing to tolerate Scientology, then why criticise any religious
 ideology?

When did I indicate a willingness to tolerate Scientology? I find them 
silly at best and, yes, criminal at worst. I was just pointing out that 
the problems aren't exclusive to Hubbard's silly little cult.

--
Warren Ockrassa
Blog  | http://indigestible.nightwares.com/
Books | http://books.nightwares.com/
Web   | http://www.nightwares.com/

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-31 Thread Warren Ockrassa
Just a couple quibbles.

There are in fact stacks of religions which claim literalism. *All* 
fundamentalist interpretations of *all* sects do so.

As to the other minor asides...

On Jul 31, 2007, at 7:45 PM, Andrew Crystall wrote:

 So, what do you think of Steven Hawkins? *grins*

Hawking. Stephen Hawking.

BTW, he doesn't strike me as a raving madman so much as a famous, if 
not entirely deservedly so, physicist. True, a lot of what he writes 
seems crazy, but it's backed up with a substantial body of evidence 
that religious authorship lacks.

 The  Koran,  Tripitaka, Bhagavad Gita, Bible et cetera are just texts
 written by people and have no more claim to divine afflatus than the
 Norse Eddas, the secret texts of Scientology or even my shopping list?

 Um, sharp differentation there. Scientology is an presently and
 actively dangerous *criminal organisation*. So putting it in a list
 with anything else is wrong. We don't tolerate the Mafia, why do we
 tolerate scientology again? Oh right, Tom Cruise. *thud*.

That aside, the Catholic church actively engaged in hiding 
priest-rapists for *decades*. There are strong indications they still 
do so. This fits well into my definition of criminal behavior.

And, for the record, shopping lists can indeed be divinely inspired, if 
you're purchasing bread and wine for a party at which you're acting as 
Host.

--
Warren Ockrassa
Blog  | http://indigestible.nightwares.com/
Books | http://books.nightwares.com/
Web   | http://www.nightwares.com/

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread William T Goodall

On 30 Jul 2007, at 02:41, Ronn! Blankenship wrote:
 At 01:02 PM Wednesday 7/18/2007, Dan Minette wrote:
 Subject: Re: U.S. health care



 [...] Let me give you an example from one of the clearest numbers for
 which the US performs relatively poorly: infant mortality.

 The US's rate, about 7/5000 live births is far above the EU rate of
 5.6/1000.  This is a horrid statistic.

 We find, though, that the white, non-Hispanic rate is close to the  
 EU:
 5.8/1000.  The black rate, on the other hand, is very high: 13.8.

[...]
 Further, one sees that even black women who completed college have a
 significantly worse rate than white women who haven't completed grade
 school. 10.6/1000 vs. 6.3/1000.  These data indicate that  
 something besides
 income is affecting the situation.

Blacks also go to different churches of course.


-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread Julia Thompson


On Mon, 30 Jul 2007, William T Goodall wrote:


 On 30 Jul 2007, at 02:41, Ronn! Blankenship wrote:
 At 01:02 PM Wednesday 7/18/2007, Dan Minette wrote:
 Subject: Re: U.S. health care



 [...] Let me give you an example from one of the clearest numbers for
 which the US performs relatively poorly: infant mortality.

 The US's rate, about 7/5000 live births is far above the EU rate of
 5.6/1000.  This is a horrid statistic.

 We find, though, that the white, non-Hispanic rate is close to the
 EU:
 5.8/1000.  The black rate, on the other hand, is very high: 13.8.

 [...]
 Further, one sees that even black women who completed college have a
 significantly worse rate than white women who haven't completed grade
 school. 10.6/1000 vs. 6.3/1000.  These data indicate that
 something besides
 income is affecting the situation.

 Blacks also go to different churches of course.

Some choose to go to all-black or mostly-black churches, others don't.  I 
could go on for a good number of sentences on the subject, but I don't 
know that you'd be interested.  If you care about what I know on the 
subject and would like me to type for awhile, let me know.

Julia

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread William T Goodall

On 30 Jul 2007, at 14:21, Julia Thompson wrote:



 On Mon, 30 Jul 2007, William T Goodall wrote:

 Blacks also go to different churches of course.

 Some choose to go to all-black or mostly-black churches, others  
 don't.  I
 could go on for a good number of sentences on the subject, but I don't
 know that you'd be interested.  If you care about what I know on the
 subject and would like me to type for awhile, let me know.

I'm guessing the the better educated and paid the black person is the  
whiter the church they attend.

Trends Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I believe OS/2 is destined to be the most important operating  
system, and possibly program, of all time. - Bill Gates, 1987


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread Robert Seeberger
- Original Message - 
From: William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2007 11:46 AM
Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged



 On 30 Jul 2007, at 14:21, Julia Thompson wrote:



 On Mon, 30 Jul 2007, William T Goodall wrote:

 Blacks also go to different churches of course.

 Some choose to go to all-black or mostly-black churches, others
 don't.  I
 could go on for a good number of sentences on the subject, but I 
 don't
 know that you'd be interested.  If you care about what I know on 
 the
 subject and would like me to type for awhile, let me know.

 I'm guessing the the better educated and paid the black person is 
 the
 whiter the church they attend.


Wrong!


xponent
Mega-Churches Maru
rob 


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread Max Battcher
Robert Seeberger wrote:
 - Original Message - 
 From: William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
 Sent: Monday, July 30, 2007 11:46 AM
 Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged
 
 
 On 30 Jul 2007, at 14:21, Julia Thompson wrote:


 On Mon, 30 Jul 2007, William T Goodall wrote:
 Blacks also go to different churches of course.
 Some choose to go to all-black or mostly-black churches, others
 don't.  I
 could go on for a good number of sentences on the subject, but I 
 don't
 know that you'd be interested.  If you care about what I know on 
 the
 subject and would like me to type for awhile, let me know.
 I'm guessing the the better educated and paid the black person is 
 the
 whiter the church they attend.

 
 Wrong!
 
 
 xponent
 Mega-Churches Maru
 rob 

That's been some of my experience too, but for somewhat different 
reasons.  (Our major mega-churches are all mostly-WASPs, to my 
knowledge.)  I have several black friends and acquaintances (I don't 
know any better way to say that without sounding like Colbert...) that 
are well standing (good education, reasonable income) that go out of 
there way (30-minute commutes, what have you) to go to 
mostly-black/mostly-poor neighborhoods for church services.  I have a 
lot of respect for that as there seems to be a genuine feeling of 
wanting to stay rooted/grounded in the community (and problems and 
hopes) of their family and further putting their money to good use in 
a community that they know.  One of the few places where I feel that 
religion actually is serving some sort of good...

-- 
--Max Battcher--
http://www.worldmaker.net/
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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread Robert Seeberger
- Original Message - 
From: Max Battcher [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2007 4:30 PM
Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged


 Robert Seeberger wrote:
 - Original Message - 
 From: William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
 Sent: Monday, July 30, 2007 11:46 AM
 Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged


 On 30 Jul 2007, at 14:21, Julia Thompson wrote:


 On Mon, 30 Jul 2007, William T Goodall wrote:
 Blacks also go to different churches of course.
 Some choose to go to all-black or mostly-black churches, others
 don't.  I
 could go on for a good number of sentences on the subject, but I
 don't
 know that you'd be interested.  If you care about what I know on
 the
 subject and would like me to type for awhile, let me know.
 I'm guessing the the better educated and paid the black person is
 the
 whiter the church they attend.


 Wrong!


 xponent
 Mega-Churches Maru
 rob

 That's been some of my experience too, but for somewhat different
 reasons.  (Our major mega-churches are all mostly-WASPs, to my
 knowledge.)  I have several black friends and acquaintances (I don't
 know any better way to say that without sounding like Colbert...) 
 that
 are well standing (good education, reasonable income) that go out 
 of
 there way (30-minute commutes, what have you) to go to
 mostly-black/mostly-poor neighborhoods for church services.  I have 
 a
 lot of respect for that as there seems to be a genuine feeling of
 wanting to stay rooted/grounded in the community (and problems and
 hopes) of their family and further putting their money to good use 
 in
 a community that they know.  One of the few places where I feel that
 religion actually is serving some sort of good...


That does not surprise me a bit. The idea that churches are segregated 
by anything more than convenience is a bit off to me. I see people 
going to mega-churches, mega-church wannabes, and the nearest church 
of convenience by denomination is normally the top attractor.
In my neighborhood (within a quarter mile or so) you have several 
choices.
There is the chapel at the hospital across the street (and I imagine 
they have Catholic services)
There is a Lutheran Church at the end of the block.
There is a Catholic Church on the block behind the Lutheran Church.
Then there is an Episcopal Church a block beyond the Catholic Church.
There is a Mosque in a strip center between the Lutheran Church and 
NASA.
And a couple of those strip center fundie churches on NASA rd1.
Somewhere around here is a Baptist Church, but I haven't been to that 
part of the hood.

xponent
And JWs At The Door Maru
rob 


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-30 Thread William T Goodall

On 30 Jul 2007, at 23:19, Robert Seeberger wrote:


 That does not surprise me a bit. The idea that churches are segregated
 by anything more than convenience is a bit off to me. I see people
 going to mega-churches, mega-church wannabes, and the nearest church
 of convenience by denomination is normally the top attractor.

Denomination segregates by race. Hispanics for example are almost all  
Catholic.

Many African Americans belong to such predominantly black churches as  
the  National Baptist Convention (7,500,000 members), the AME Church  
(5,000,000 members) and the Church of God in Christ (6,000,000 members).

The memberships of three alone amount to nearly half the African  
American population. Then there's the African Methodist Episcopal  
Zion Church and the smaller Pentecostal churches.

Exorcism Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I would buy a Mac today if I was not working at Microsoft. - Jim  
Allchin, Windows development chief, Jan 2004


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 02:45, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On 7/28/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 28 Jul 2007, at 20:16, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 I'm not arguing with that. I'm arguing with the fact that religions
 present their stories as being actually true


 That is patently untrue.

 Religions don't present their stories as being literally true?


 No, they don't.  Some people choose to take all of them literally,  
 but the
 vast majority do not take every religious story literally.  Surely  
 you knew
 that.  Perhaps you are confusing the stereotypes of fundamentalism  
 with
 reality?

The vast majority take many of them literally. A minority take all of  
them literally (including the ones that are obviously intended as  
parables and not to be taken literally) and a minority take none of  
them literally (including the ones that need to be taken literally  
for the religion to have any point.)


 Many religions have creeds -- short statements of faith that one  
 chooses to
 accept as true if one is to profess that faith.  Creeds exists  
 specifically
 to identify the key truths in one's faith.  There would be no need  
 for them
 if everybody believed everything is literally true.

 My religion's creed says that Jesus died, was buried, descended  
 into Hell
 and rose again after three days.  I believe that's true, but I  
 don't know if
 it is literally true.

You mean it might be true, it might just be a story you like and it  
doesn't matter to you either way? Because most people think it makes  
it quite a bit of difference if Jesus came alive again or just stayed  
dead like everybody else. The difference between Jesus being just  
another guy who said some stuff, take it or leave it, and Jesus being  
the Son of God whose Utterances are of Great Significance to all  
Mankind.

That Difference Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I ate the profiteroles, but I did not eat the tiramisu


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 04:59, Ritu wrote:

 William T Goodall wrote:

 Religions don't present their stories as being literally true? They
 don't claim that supernatural entities meddle in human affairs? They
 don't claim that miraculous events actually happen? They don't claim
 that divinely inspired prophets said things we must pay special heed
 to because despite appearances they aren't the ravings of charlatans
 or the mentally ill?

 Depends on the religion, I guess, and on the branch you are perched  
 on.
 Hinduism, fr'ex, definitely has a Bhakti strand where the virtues  
 of faith
 and love are extolled. But then there is the atheistic branch, and  
 it's
 accompanying holy texts, which scoff at the notion of God and blind  
 belief.
 Charaka's philosophy is a mix of atheism and agnosticism. And the  
 Vedanta
 has always maintained that the only thing one is required to  
 believe in is
 what one has seen and experienced for oneself - that all else ought  
 to be
 dismissed as the babbling of fools...

Atheist religions have different defining irrational beliefs. Nazism  
had 'Aryan supremacy', the Greens have 'Nuclear Power is Evil' and so  
on. Most of the argument on this list is about the supernatural  
religions however and those are what I was addressing.


-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Mac OS X is a rock-solid system that's beautifully designed. I much  
prefer it to Linux. - Bill Joy.


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RE: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Ritu
William T Goodall wrote:

 Atheist religions have different defining irrational beliefs. Nazism  
 had 'Aryan supremacy', the Greens have 'Nuclear Power is Evil' and so  
 on. 

I am sure they do, but I really was talking about the religion I grew up
with, and if you wish to place it in this classification, then I'd like to
hear what irrational defining beliefs you find therein.

 Most of the argument on this list is about the supernatural  
 religions however and those are what I was addressing.

Oh, but you clearly mentioned the Gita, and by implication the story
surrounding its origin [my favourite story in the world after all, and I do
love the fact that the book originated as nothing than an exhortation for a
man to stop being soft, and to kill in battle], and that tradition has
enough supernatural to satisfy any fan of SFF. So if you are placing
Hinduism here, then how do you square that with the other traditions I
mentioned earlier, and your statement that all religions peddle lies as
truths?

Ritu


-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Mac OS X is a rock-solid system that's beautifully designed. I much  
prefer it to Linux. - Bill Joy.


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 12:33, Ritu wrote:

 William T Goodall wrote:

 Atheist religions have different defining irrational beliefs. Nazism
 had 'Aryan supremacy', the Greens have 'Nuclear Power is Evil' and so
 on.

 I am sure they do, but I really was talking about the religion I  
 grew up
 with, and if you wish to place it in this classification, then I'd  
 like to
 hear what irrational defining beliefs you find therein.

All religions contain irrational defining beliefs (supernatural or  
otherwise) else they wouldn't be religions. Accepting some piece[s]   
of nonsense on faith is part of adopting a religious belief.


 Most of the argument on this list is about the supernatural
 religions however and those are what I was addressing.

 Oh, but you clearly mentioned the Gita, and by implication the story
 surrounding its origin [my favourite story in the world after all,  
 and I do
 love the fact that the book originated as nothing than an  
 exhortation for a
 man to stop being soft, and to kill in battle], and that tradition has
 enough supernatural to satisfy any fan of SFF. So if you are placing
 Hinduism here, then how do you square that with the other traditions I
 mentioned earlier, and your statement that all religions peddle  
 lies as
 truths?



 From Wikipedia

The content of the text is a conversation between Krishna and Arjuna  
taking place on the battlefield of Kurukshetra just prior to the  
start of a climactic war. Responding to Arjuna's confusion and moral  
dilemma, Krishna explains to Arjuna his duties as a warrior and  
Prince and elaborates on a number of different Yogic and Vedantic  
philosophies, with examples and analogies. This has led to the Gita  
often being described as a concise guide to Hindu philosophy and also  
as a practical, self-contained guide to life. During the discourse,  
Krishna reveals his identity as the Supreme Being Himself (Bhagavan),  
blessing Arjuna with an awe-inspiring glimpse of His divine absolute  
form.

Clearly steaming with supernatural bullshit.

If you just treat it as a nice story then you are rejecting it as  
religion.

Enjoying the stories of Greek mythology isn't the same as believing  
the ancient Greek religion.

Belief Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/


There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home.   --  
Ken Olson, President, Chairman and Founder of Digital Equipment  
Corp., 1977


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 02:45, Nick Arnett wrote:


 Many religions have creeds -- short statements of faith that one  
 chooses to
 accept as true if one is to profess that faith.  Creeds exists  
 specifically
 to identify the key truths in one's faith.  There would be no need  
 for them
 if everybody believed everything is literally true.

The Ecumenical Nicene creed of the majority of the world's Christians.

We believe in one God,
the Father, the Almighty
maker of heaven and earth,
of all that is, seen and unseen.
We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ,
the only Son of God,
eternally begotten of the Father,
God from God, Light from Light,
true God from true God,
begotten, not made,
of one Being with the Father.
Through him all things were made.
For us men and for our salvation
he came down from heaven:
by the power of the Holy Spirit
he became incarnate from the Virgin Mary, and was made man.
For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate;
he suffered death and was buried.
On the third day he rose again
in accordance with the Scriptures;
he ascended into heaven
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead,
and his kingdom will have no end
We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of Life,
who proceeds from the Father and the Son.
With the Father and the Son he is worshipped and glorified.
He has spoken through the Prophets.
We believe in one holy catholic and apostolic Church.
We acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of sins.
We look for the resurrection of the dead,
and the life of the world to come. Amen.

It has a supernatural God that makes the world, a supernatural Jesus,  
it has Jesus coming back from death, it has heaven and it has  
resurrection and blah blah blah. If you don't believe all of this  
tosh you are not a Christian.

If you say you believe all of it but not that it's literally true  
then you are using the word 'believe' incorrectly and are deluding  
yourself.


Christians believe that Jesus rose from the dead Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I believe OS/2 is destined to be the most important operating  
system, and possibly program, of all time. - Bill Gates, 1987


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 13:33, Ritu wrote:

 William T Goodall wrote:

 All religions contain irrational defining beliefs (supernatural or
 otherwise) else they wouldn't be religions. Accepting some piece[s]
 of nonsense on faith is part of adopting a religious belief.

 That is a wonderful non-answer to what I said...

It completely answers what you said.


 Clearly steaming with supernatural bullshit.

 Not bullshit, please. It really *is* a wonderful story - great  
 political
 drama, lovely dialogues, great sex, heart-stopping pathos Vyasa
 acquitted himself very well indeed.

 If you just treat it as a nice story then you are rejecting it as
 religion.

 I never accepted it as religion, for I have never accepted religion.
 Stories, though, are easier to believe in as they are far less  
 intrusive. :)

 Enjoying the stories of Greek mythology isn't the same as believing
 the ancient Greek religion.

 Very true. And disbelieving in religion isn't the same as believing  
 all
 religion is evil.

a) Promoting falsehoods as true is Evil.
b) Religion promotes falsehoods as true.
a),b) - Therefore religion is Evil.

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

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market share. No chance - Steve Ballmer


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RE: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Ritu
William T Goodall wrote:

 All religions contain irrational defining beliefs (supernatural or  
 otherwise) else they wouldn't be religions. Accepting some piece[s]   
 of nonsense on faith is part of adopting a religious belief.

That is a wonderful non-answer to what I said...

 Clearly steaming with supernatural bullshit.

Not bullshit, please. It really *is* a wonderful story - great political
drama, lovely dialogues, great sex, heart-stopping pathos Vyasa
acquitted himself very well indeed.

 If you just treat it as a nice story then you are rejecting it as  
 religion.

I never accepted it as religion, for I have never accepted religion.
Stories, though, are easier to believe in as they are far less intrusive. :)

 Enjoying the stories of Greek mythology isn't the same as believing  
 the ancient Greek religion.

Very true. And disbelieving in religion isn't the same as believing all
religion is evil.

Ritu


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Richard Baker
William said:

 It has a supernatural God that makes the world, a supernatural Jesus,
 it has Jesus coming back from death, it has heaven and it has
 resurrection and blah blah blah. If you don't believe all of this
 tosh you are not a Christian.

I think it's possible to disbelieve some aspects of it while  
believing other things of a similar character and still be a  
Christian.  For example, the Nicene Creed was a formal rejection of  
Arianism(*) - that's what the eternally begotten of the Father...  
begotten, not made part is about - but I don't think anyone could  
sensibly argue that Arians aren't Christians, and the First Council  
of Nicaea certainly didn't stamp out what was afterwards the Arian  
heresy.

Rich
GCU Truth Versus Truth

(*) Arius and his followers believed that Jesus was created by God  
the Father at some point in time rather than having existed  
eternally. I'm not entirely sure how eternally begotten is any  
different to created, but then I'm not a theologian.
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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 13:55, Richard Baker wrote:

 William said:

 It has a supernatural God that makes the world, a supernatural Jesus,
 it has Jesus coming back from death, it has heaven and it has
 resurrection and blah blah blah. If you don't believe all of this
 tosh you are not a Christian.

 I think it's possible to disbelieve some aspects of it while
 believing other things of a similar character and still be a
 Christian.  For example, the Nicene Creed was a formal rejection of
 Arianism(*) - that's what the eternally begotten of the Father...
 begotten, not made part is about - but I don't think anyone could
 sensibly argue that Arians aren't Christians, and the First Council
 of Nicaea certainly didn't stamp out what was afterwards the Arian
 heresy.

Which cults are or are not really Christian is one of those religious  
questions...

The Latter Day Saints and Jehovah's Witnesses represent themselves as  
Christian but reject the Nicene Creed. Some Protestant churches claim  
Catholics aren't really Christians and the Pope has recently  
reaffirmed that the Catholic church is the One True Christian church.

Zealots Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

'The true sausage buff will sooner or later want his own meat
grinder.' -- Jack Schmidling


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread PAT MATHEWS

I am deleting, unread, all posts with this title because nobody is saying 
anything new. Everybody has their minds made up and all the force of their 
deepest values behind it.


http://idiotgrrl.livejournal.com/

__
The community stagnates without the impulse of the individual.The impulse 
dies away without the sympathy of the community.--William James





From: William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
To: Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged
Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2007 14:32:57 +0100


On 29 Jul 2007, at 13:55, Richard Baker wrote:

  William said:
 
  It has a supernatural God that makes the world, a supernatural Jesus,
  it has Jesus coming back from death, it has heaven and it has
  resurrection and blah blah blah. If you don't believe all of this
  tosh you are not a Christian.
 
  I think it's possible to disbelieve some aspects of it while
  believing other things of a similar character and still be a
  Christian.  For example, the Nicene Creed was a formal rejection of
  Arianism(*) - that's what the eternally begotten of the Father...
  begotten, not made part is about - but I don't think anyone could
  sensibly argue that Arians aren't Christians, and the First Council
  of Nicaea certainly didn't stamp out what was afterwards the Arian
  heresy.

Which cults are or are not really Christian is one of those religious
questions...

The Latter Day Saints and Jehovah's Witnesses represent themselves as
Christian but reject the Nicene Creed. Some Protestant churches claim
Catholics aren't really Christians and the Pope has recently
reaffirmed that the Catholic church is the One True Christian church.

Zealots Maru

--
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

'The true sausage buff will sooner or later want his own meat
grinder.' -- Jack Schmidling


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 14:37, PAT MATHEWS wrote:


 I am deleting, unread, all posts with this title because nobody is  
 saying
 anything new. Everybody has their minds made up and all the force  
 of their
 deepest values behind it.


  It's those blinkered and irrational advocates of religion that have  
their minds made up and nothing new to say. I'm always ready to enter  
a rational discussion and point out where they're wrong.

Reasonable Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Two years from now, spam will be solved. - Bill Gates, 2004


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 15:31, Dan Minettte wrote:
 On the whole, it appears that the literature indicates that  
 membership in a
 religious community has a positive effect on one's health.

Correlation doesn't mean causation Dan. In a highly religious society  
like the USA those who are not members of a religious community are  
also likely to be outsiders in other ways which is likely to impact  
their health and so on.

But you knew that.

 For example,
 there are studies that indicate that people who are prayed for tend  
 to do
 better in recovering from surgery/illnesses.  I am not claiming a  
 miraculous
 nature for this, since the prayer support is known to the  
 individual and
 there are clear possibilities for very mundane explanations for this.

It would be wise not to claim anything miraculous since the last  
experiment I saw about this didn't tell the patients that they were  
being prayed for and found they didn't get any better than the ones  
who weren't being prayed for.

But you knew that.

Knows there is no God too Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

You are coming to a sad realization. Cancel or Allow?


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RE: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Dan Minettte


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Richard Baker
 Sent: Friday, July 27, 2007 5:00 AM
 To: Killer Bs Discussion
 Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged
 
 Dave said:
 
  The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
  your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.
 
 So is your position that religions are useful rather than true?


The question of the truth of religious views vs. the usefulness of them is a
worthwhile one.  In order to address this, I'd like to look at they way you
(Rich) and I agree and disagree on various matters.  Over the years, when it
comes to the nature and the findings of science, we tend to either agree
initially, or one of us can straightforwardly convince the other through the
the liuse of data so that we can come to an agreement.  (From my memory at
least) both of us see science as being comprised of models of observation,
not statements about reality.  I know of no fundamental scientific
disagreements between us.  If we were to differ, say on the latest work in
mesoscopic physics, we could straightforwardly reconcile those differences
by reference to the literature.
When it comes to our philosophical viewpoints, we have no such recourse.
I'm a theist, and you are a non-theist.at least that's what I've gleamed.
There is no experiment that either one of us can propose to falsify the
belief of one of us and confirm the belief of the other.  So, where does
this place discussions of religion?  Is there nothing empirically based that
can be said about them?
I know that testable empirical claims can be made about religion.  Religion
is an addiction, like one to cigarettes or crack, or heroin. It holds
societies together.  It is inherently dysfunctional.  It aids the lives of
the religious, it harms them.
These are statements that can be tested.  I see David's comment as referring
to this.

On the whole, it appears that the literature indicates that membership in a
religious community has a positive effect on one's health.  For example,
there are studies that indicate that people who are prayed for tend to do
better in recovering from surgery/illnesses.  I am not claiming a miraculous
nature for this, since the prayer support is known to the individual and
there are clear possibilities for very mundane explanations for this.
Again, there are indications of a anti-correlation between an active
membership in a church and self-destructive behavior.  

It is not surprising that religious belief is also correlated with social
behavior (defining it as the opposite of anti-social behavior).  Our church
has a larger number of volunteers helping others, as well as significant
monetary contributions.  Virtually every church I know of has youth groups,
staffed with volunteers who work with, listen to, and counsel the youth.
Community support for adolescents is extremely beneficial, and churches, in
the US, are the main mechanism by which a true community supports its youth.

Does this prove that religions are true and that God exists?  Absolutely
not.  Truth is not subject to empirical verification. What it does is
falsify the idea that religion is akin mental illness.  

To see this, lets look at how homosexuality moved away from a classification
as a mental illness/abnormal behavior into simply a difference.  If we look
at DSM-4 classifications we find a commonality in the behaviors that are
dysfunctional: they interfere with the person's normal life.  Whether it is
an addiction, OCD, or panic attacks, mental and behavioral health problems
cause other problems. 

Homosexuality did not demonstrate this.  It's true that there were anxieties
correlated with homosexuality, but they can be attributed to the disapproval
of parents, etc.and they did not spring from the direct interference with a
normal life.  Thus, there was no empirical base for this classification, and
it was removed.  

So, when we look at the positive correlation between active involvement in a
church (religious community) and both health and social behavior, we can
say.on an empirical basis, that being religious is, in general, good for
one's own health as well as beneficial to the local community.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
 Behalf Of Julia Thompson
 Sent: Friday, July 27, 2007 7:25 PM
 To: Killer Bs Discussion
 Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged
 
 (And some people are closer to being wired to respond only to facts than
 others.)


I know that there are folks who claim to respond just to facts, but I've
noticed that they really don't just deal with facts.  One problem that we
have in this is that a lot of things that aren't facts are labeled as such
in order to give them greater credibility in the minds of those who make the
claims.  Facts are repeatable empirical observations.  Even gravity is not a
fact, it is a theory that 

Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 15:31, Dan Minettte wrote:

 There is no experiment that either one of us can propose to falsify  
 the
 belief of one of us and confirm the belief of the other.  So, where  
 does
 this place discussions of religion?  Is there nothing empirically  
 based that
 can be said about them?

This whole you can't prove a negative' defence of religious belief  
is spurious and ridiculous. Nobody who puts forward this argument  
actually applies it any area of their life other than the defence of  
their otherwise indefensible religious belief since the consequences  
would be bizarre and unwelcome.

You can't prove UFOs manned by yetis don't abduct you every night and  
probe you Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Build a man a fire, and he will be warm for a day. Set a man on fire  
and he will be warm for the rest of his life - Terry Pratchett


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RE: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Dan Minettte


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 On Behalf Of William T Goodall
 Sent: Sunday, July 29, 2007 9:55 AM
 To: Killer Bs Discussion
 Subject: Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged
 
 
 On 29 Jul 2007, at 15:31, Dan Minettte wrote:
  On the whole, it appears that the literature indicates that 
  membership in a religious community has a positive effect on one's 
  health.
 
 Correlation doesn't mean causation Dan. In a highly religious society 
 like the USA those who are not members of a religious community are 
 also likely to be outsiders in other ways which is likely to impact 
 their health and so on.
 
 But you knew that.

The US is religious, but most people are not active members of religious
communities.  I can see how a small fraction of people being outsiders could
have a different mechanism (say atheists in the US being less healthy), but
most people are religious, but not particularly active.

One truism with any social study is that the arrow of causality is extremely
difficult, at best, to establish.  Thus, Communism has not been falsified in
the same sense that the aether has.  As a result, language such as the
evidence indicates is usedbecause it reflects the state of studies such
as these.

If you want, you could argue that healthy people tend to be religious and
people with social and behavior health issues tend to be agnostic and
atheists, I guessbut I think the proposed mechanisms are better
explained by the causality going in the other direction. 

Still, if your point is that social sciences aren't...that's valid.  But, at
the same time, studies do provide indications better than random chance.

Dan M.

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Richard Baker
Dan said:

  If we were to differ, say on the latest work in mesoscopic  
 physics, we could straightforwardly reconcile those differences by  
 reference to the literature.

Yes. And if we differed about physics beyond the current frontiers of  
knowledge we could in principle resolve those differences through  
further experiments. Actually, this is almost but not quite true  
because there are not only theories whose predictions differ only  
beyond the scope of current experiments - for example, general  
relativity and gauge gravity - but also differences in interpretation  
of theories. I don't know if we have any differences in our  
interpretations of quantum mechanics, for example, but I doubt it as  
I don't really have any strong preferences for any particular  
interpretation.

 When it comes to our philosophical viewpoints, we have no such  
 recourse.
 I'm a theist, and you are a non-theist.at least that's what I've  
 gleamed.

Yes, that's true.

 There is no experiment that either one of us can propose to falsify  
 the
 belief of one of us and confirm the belief of the other.  So, where  
 does
 this place discussions of religion?  Is there nothing empirically  
 based that
 can be said about them?
 I know that testable empirical claims can be made about religion.   
 Religion
 is an addiction, like one to cigarettes or crack, or heroin. It holds
 societies together.  It is inherently dysfunctional.  It aids the  
 lives of
 the religious, it harms them.
 These are statements that can be tested.  I see David's comment as  
 referring
 to this.

I think there are at least four classes of interesting question that  
can be asked about religions:

- Questions about direct religious experience. What are the  
neurological mechanisms underlying feelings of transcendent presences  
or oneness with the universe or grasping eternal meanings or whatever?

- Questions about the truth or otherwise of beliefs and assertions  
that are beyond empirical investigation. (However, some religious  
beliefs are clearly within the realm of empirical investigation, such  
as the beliefs of young Earth creationists.)

- Historical questions. How did religions arise? How do they change  
with time? Which factors help some prosper when others fail? How do  
ideas flow between them?

- Sociological questions, such as those about the benefits or  
otherwise to society of religions, the dynamics of religious  
communities and so forth.

Collectively, these classes of questions include plenty of aspects of  
religions that can be empirically investigated. It's only some of the  
second class that are necessarily in the realm of belief.

Rich
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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 20:26, Dan Minettte wrote:


 If you want, you could argue that healthy people tend to be  
 religious and
 people with social and behavior health issues tend to be agnostic and
 atheists, I guessbut I think the proposed mechanisms are better
 explained by the causality going in the other direction.


The USA is the most religious advanced country and the least healthy.

The UK is one of the least religious advanced countries and much  
healthier than the USA.

Very religious countries like Nigeria seem to have very poor health.

Trends Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I believe OS/2 is destined to be the most important operating  
system, and possibly program, of all time. - Bill Gates, 1987


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 29 Jul 2007, at 20:26, Dan Minettte wrote:

 On Behalf Of William T Goodall

 Correlation doesn't mean causation Dan. In a highly religious society
 like the USA those who are not members of a religious community are
 also likely to be outsiders in other ways which is likely to impact
 their health and so on.

 But you knew that.

 The US is religious, but most people are not active members of  
 religious
 communities.  I can see how a small fraction of people being  
 outsiders could
 have a different mechanism (say atheists in the US being less  
 healthy), but
 most people are religious, but not particularly active.

Even if lying to people does make them healthier/happier it's still  
wrong. And it's not just wrong it's corrosive and destructive in the  
long run.

Lotus Eaters Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I wish developing great products was as easy as writing a check. If  
so, then Microsoft would have great products. - Steve Jobs


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Ronn! Blankenship
At 10:25 AM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:

You can't prove UFOs manned by yetis don't abduct you every night and
probe you Maru


That explains why I wake up every morning with an overwhelming desire 
to get to the bathroom and smear some Preparation-H on my butt!

Thanks Maru!


-- Ronn!  :)



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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 30 Jul 2007, at 00:12, Ronn! Blankenship wrote:

 At 10:25 AM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:

 You can't prove UFOs manned by yetis don't abduct you every night and
 probe you Maru


 That explains why I wake up every morning with an overwhelming desire
 to get to the bathroom and smear some Preparation-H on my butt!

 Thanks Maru!

Oh no! I've started a new religion!

Prophet Maru

--  
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

I wish developing great products was as easy as writing a check. If  
so, then Microsoft would have great products. - Steve Jobs


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Ronn! Blankenship
At 03:08 PM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:


The USA is the most religious advanced country and the least healthy.

[...]

Very religious countries like Nigeria seem to have very poor health.



Is there any other common factor between those two statistics?



Correlation Again Maru


-- Ronn!  :)



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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread William T Goodall

On 30 Jul 2007, at 00:23, Ronn! Blankenship wrote:

 At 03:08 PM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:


 The USA is the most religious advanced country and the least healthy.

 [...]

 Very religious countries like Nigeria seem to have very poor health.



 Is there any other common factor between those two statistics?


The USA is anomalous because in every other advanced nation rising  
prosperity and rising status of women is accompanied by falling birth  
rates rising life expectancy and declining religious belief.

Other than in the USA high levels of religious belief are mostly  
found in poor countries with high birth rates lower life expectancies  
and low status for women.

It might be possible to use factor analysis or other statistical  
techniques to examine hypotheses about the detrimental effects of  
religion on national populations.

There isn't a contradiction between religious belief being relatively  
beneficial to individuals in a population but detrimental to the  
population as a whole.

Not my field Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/


There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home.   --  
Ken Olson, President, Chairman and Founder of Digital Equipment  
Corp., 1977


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-29 Thread Ronn! Blankenship
At 06:52 PM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:

On 30 Jul 2007, at 00:23, Ronn! Blankenship wrote:

  At 03:08 PM Sunday 7/29/2007, William T Goodall wrote:
 
 
  The USA is the most religious advanced country and the least healthy.
 
  [...]
 
  Very religious countries like Nigeria seem to have very poor health.
 
 
 
  Is there any other common factor between those two statistics?
 



At 01:02 PM Wednesday 7/18/2007, Dan Minette wrote:
Subject: Re: U.S. health care



[...] Let me give you an example from one of the clearest numbers for
which the US performs relatively poorly: infant mortality.

The US's rate, about 7/5000 live births is far above the EU rate of
5.6/1000.  This is a horrid statistic.

We find, though, that the white, non-Hispanic rate is close to the EU:
5.8/1000.  The black rate, on the other hand, is very high: 13.8.

There is an obvious conclusion to be reached: this is a function of the
disparity of income between whites and blacks causing differences in medical
care.  However, looking at different numbers, we see that it's not this
simple.  The Hispanic rate (5.7/1000) is below that of white, non-Hispanics
at 5.7.  While Hispanic households average more income than black households
(I'd guess it's because of the greater likelihood of a Hispanic household
containing multiple adults) its far closer to the black number than the
white, non-Hispanic.

Further, one sees that even black women who completed college have a
significantly worse rate than white women who haven't completed grade
school. 10.6/1000 vs. 6.3/1000.  These data indicate that something besides
income is affecting the situation.

One good candidate, bemoaned by black ministers and physicians, is the
general distrust of physicians by the black community.  They are far less
likely to use medical services than Hispanics or non-Hispanic whites, even
when it is available.   That problem will not be solved by switching the
system of insurance.

That's just one example of the complexity of the problem, there are a score.
There is no flip solution to the problems with the US health care system.

Dan M.




-- Ronn!  :)



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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-28 Thread Nick Arnett
On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 I'm not arguing with that. I'm arguing with the fact that religions
 present their stories as being actually true


That is patently untrue.

Hey, you just told an untrue story!

Nick

-- 
Nick Arnett
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Messages: 408-904-7198
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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-28 Thread William T Goodall

On 28 Jul 2007, at 20:16, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 I'm not arguing with that. I'm arguing with the fact that religions
 present their stories as being actually true


 That is patently untrue.

Religions don't present their stories as being literally true? They  
don't claim that supernatural entities meddle in human affairs? They  
don't claim that miraculous events actually happen? They don't claim  
that divinely inspired prophets said things we must pay special heed  
to because despite appearances they aren't the ravings of charlatans  
or the mentally ill?

The  Koran,  Tripitaka, Bhagavad Gita, Bible et cetera are just texts  
written by people and have no more claim to divine afflatus than the  
Norse Eddas, the secret texts of Scientology or even my shopping list?


 Hey, you just told an untrue story!

It seems not.

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Theists cannot be trusted as they believe that right and wrong are  
the arbitrary proclamations of invisible demons.


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-28 Thread Nick Arnett
On 7/28/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 28 Jul 2007, at 20:16, Nick Arnett wrote:

  On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 
  I'm not arguing with that. I'm arguing with the fact that religions
  present their stories as being actually true
 
 
  That is patently untrue.

 Religions don't present their stories as being literally true?


No, they don't.  Some people choose to take all of them literally, but the
vast majority do not take every religious story literally.  Surely you knew
that.  Perhaps you are confusing the stereotypes of fundamentalism with
reality?

Many religions have creeds -- short statements of faith that one chooses to
accept as true if one is to profess that faith.  Creeds exists specifically
to identify the key truths in one's faith.  There would be no need for them
if everybody believed everything is literally true.

My religion's creed says that Jesus died, was buried, descended into Hell
and rose again after three days.  I believe that's true, but I don't know if
it is literally true.  Some Christian churches would consider me a heretic
for that, I suppose, but most are quite tolerant of those who confess their
lack of complete understanding.  Only the fundamentalists think they
understand it all... and I have no truck with them.

Nick

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RE: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-28 Thread Ritu
William T Goodall wrote:

 Religions don't present their stories as being literally true? They  
 don't claim that supernatural entities meddle in human affairs? They  
 don't claim that miraculous events actually happen? They don't claim  
 that divinely inspired prophets said things we must pay special heed  
 to because despite appearances they aren't the ravings of charlatans  
 or the mentally ill?

Depends on the religion, I guess, and on the branch you are perched on.
Hinduism, fr'ex, definitely has a Bhakti strand where the virtues of faith
and love are extolled. But then there is the atheistic branch, and it's
accompanying holy texts, which scoff at the notion of God and blind belief.
Charaka's philosophy is a mix of atheism and agnosticism. And the Vedanta
has always maintained that the only thing one is required to believe in is
what one has seen and experienced for oneself - that all else ought to be
dismissed as the babbling of fools...

So yes, it depends on the religion, and the form of the particular
religion

Ritu

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Alberto Monteiro
Dave Land wrote:
 
  Religious Concepts Promote Cooperation
  Effect seems to work regardless of a person's beliefs.
 
 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.
 
contrarian
You still have to prove that _cooperation_ is beneficial
to humankind. Maybe fierce ruthless competition is better :-P
/contrarian

Alberto Monteiro

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Richard Baker
Dave said:

 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

So is your position that religions are useful rather than true?

Rich
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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread William T Goodall

On 27 Jul 2007, at 10:44, Dave Land wrote:


 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

The ends justify the means eh? Perhaps if it takes blatant lies to  
make a society function smoothly then there is something  
fundamentally wrong with the society?

Perspective Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Invest in a company any idiot can run because sooner or later any  
idiot is going to run it.  -  Warren Buffet


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread dcaa
I totally disagree with the statement that belief in God promoted the evolution 
of cooperation. I think natural inclinations of socialization and the fact that 
humans are more successful as a group is what did the trick...

Although the statement could have just been bad journalistic writing...

Damon.

Damon Agretto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Qui desiderat pacem, praeparet bellum.
http://www.geocities.com/garrand.geo/index.html
Now Building: Trumpeter's Marder I auf GW 38(h)
Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.

Sent from my BlackBerry wireless handheld.

-Original Message-
From: Dave Land [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Date: Fri, 27 Jul 2007 02:44:13 
To:Killer Bs Discussion brin-l@mccmedia.com
Subject: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged


Folks,

 From Nature:

 Religious Concepts Promote Cooperation
 Effect seems to work regardless of a person's beliefs.

 A belief in God may have promoted the evolution of cooperative
 behaviour, say Canadian psychologists. They found that priming
 people with religious concepts makes them more generous —
 regardless of whether they declare themselves to be believers.

 Notions of civic responsibility also promote cooperation,
 suggesting that religion might encourage altruism by invoking an
 omniscient judge of behaviour.

More at http://www.nature.com/news/2007/070723/full/070723-6.html

The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

If it is a delusion, it is a pro-social delusion.

Dave

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Dave Land
On Jul 27, 2007, at 3:06 AM, William T Goodall wrote:

 On 27 Jul 2007, at 10:44, Dave Land wrote:

 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

 The ends justify the means eh?


Not exactly the ends justify the means, no, but a recognition that
pure reason may not be sufficient to the task, that we may be wired
to respond to more than mere facts.

 Perhaps if it takes blatant lies to make a society function smoothly
 then there is something fundamentally wrong with the society?

Depends on how fscked-up the society is, perhaps.

They're only lies to those who narrowly equate truth with factuality.
But there I go again, being nuanced, damned Liberal that I am.

Perhaps they are not so much blatant lies as feelings and unprovable
-- and, of course, un-disprovable -- ideas that ennoble us. The
article was very clear that it didn't matter that the subjects of the
experiment actually believed the religious ideas, only that they were
primed with them or the beneficial effects of generosity and
cooperation to kick in.

It's closer to the AA idea of a higher power (even if your higher
power is a salt shaker) -- not necessarily something that you think
_is_ God, but something that takes you outside yourself, helps you
experience IAAMOAC.

Dave

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Dave Land
On Jul 27, 2007, at 2:59 AM, Richard Baker wrote:

 Dave said:

 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

 So is your position that religions are useful rather than true?

Like much of what I believe, it's a little of each.

There's an old saw about the priest who says that the Bible is true ...
and some of it happened.

Truth and factuality _intersect_ without necessarily being the same
thing. They are congruent, but not necessarily identical. Myths
encapsulate truth, even though the events in them did not necessarily
happen.

Dave

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread William T Goodall

On 27 Jul 2007, at 18:52, Dave Land wrote:

 On Jul 27, 2007, at 3:06 AM, William T Goodall wrote:

 On 27 Jul 2007, at 10:44, Dave Land wrote:

 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

 The ends justify the means eh?


 Not exactly the ends justify the means, no, but a recognition that
 pure reason may not be sufficient to the task, that we may be wired
 to respond to more than mere facts.

 Perhaps if it takes blatant lies to make a society function smoothly
 then there is something fundamentally wrong with the society?

 Depends on how fscked-up the society is, perhaps.

 They're only lies to those who narrowly equate truth with  
 factuality.
 But there I go again, being nuanced, damned Liberal that I am.

I think the difference between fact and fiction is pretty clear.  
People get annoyed when fiction is presented as fact - the latest  
brouhaha about a phoney autobiography proves that.

I like a good story but I don't like being lied to.

Clear Cut Maru

-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Two years from now, spam will be solved. - Bill Gates, 2004


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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Nick Arnett
On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 I think the difference between fact and fiction is pretty clear.


I don't think anybody is arguing about that.  We're talking about the
relationship among facts, fiction and truth.  A fictional story can contain
truths.  A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush is fiction to anybody
who hasn't hunted birds, but it still contains a true, though generalized,
statement.  The kinds of truth contained in made-up stories are generalized
truths, the kind of thing that becomes common sense.

Wouldn't you agree that there are significant truths contain in David Brin's
fiction?  Truths about the nature of people and technology?  Earth was
prescient -- it was telling truths about privacy and technology that hadn't
come about yet!  One could argue that it communicated those true idea even
better than his non-fiction book did.  It certainly sold more... ;-)


Nick




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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread Julia Thompson


On Fri, 27 Jul 2007, Dave Land wrote:

 On Jul 27, 2007, at 3:06 AM, William T Goodall wrote:

 On 27 Jul 2007, at 10:44, Dave Land wrote:

 The point being that religion -- whether you consider it the core of
 your being or a mental illness, is beneficial to humankind.

 The ends justify the means eh?


 Not exactly the ends justify the means, no, but a recognition that 
 pure reason may not be sufficient to the task, that we may be wired to 
 respond to more than mere facts.

We are not all equally wired.  So generalizing something from one person's 
wiring may lead to faulty logic when trying to figure out how someone 
else's brain works.

Just sayin'.

(And some people are closer to being wired to respond only to facts than 
others.)

Julia

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Re: Religion is Valuable: Why it Must Be Encouraged

2007-07-27 Thread William T Goodall

On 27 Jul 2007, at 22:21, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On 7/27/07, William T Goodall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 I think the difference between fact and fiction is pretty clear.


 I don't think anybody is arguing about that.


Proponents of religion always seem to be.


 We're talking about the
 relationship among facts, fiction and truth.  A fictional story can  
 contain
 truths.  A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush is fiction  
 to anybody
 who hasn't hunted birds, but it still contains a true, though  
 generalized,
 statement.  The kinds of truth contained in made-up stories are  
 generalized
 truths, the kind of thing that becomes common sense.


I'm not arguing with that. I'm arguing with the fact that religions  
present their stories as being actually true rather than entertaining  
stories that may contain some truth (and some wacko ideas best ignored.)


-- 
William T Goodall
Mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web  : http://www.wtgab.demon.co.uk
Blog : http://radio.weblogs.com/0111221/

Those who study history are doomed to repeat it.


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