[ccp4bb] How to dissolve a hydrophobic peptide?

2008-04-16 Thread Jiamu Du
Dear All,
I want to crystallize a mAb Fab in complex with a hydrophobic cyclic
peptide. The peptide contains 1 hydrophilic residue, 2 Cys, and 9
hydrophobic residues. The problem is that I can not dissolve this peptide in
common buffers. I think it is need to dissolve it in some organic solvent,
such as DMSO. But organic solvent is harmful to protein.
Is there any sugestions for this situation?

Thanks.

-- 
Jiamu Du
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology
Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for
Biological Sciences
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)


Re: [ccp4bb] Revise

2008-04-16 Thread Stein, ND (Norman)
Dear Sajid

It sound as though you are running Revise through CCP4i. If you do this,
the first thing you normally select is your mtz file. The buttons
labelled 'FPH+1' and 'FPH-1' in the gui then default to the same thing.
You need to click on at least one of these buttons and select a
different label. You should then no longer get duplicate column labels
in your output file.

Norman

Norman Stein
CCP4
Daresbury Laboratory
Warrington
WA4 4AD
UK  

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
sajid akthar
Sent: 15 April 2008 19:03
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Revise

Dear All

I'm trying to locate heavy atoms. SO I started with Revise from CCP4.
But it fails with error message

#CCP4I TERMINATION STATUS 0  REVISE:  Duplicate column labels in output
file
#CCP4I TERMINATION TIME 15 Apr 2008  14:50:34 #CCP4I MESSAGE Task failed


Any help pls

Thanks
Sajid


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[ccp4bb] Job offer: beamline scientist at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

2008-04-16 Thread Edgar Weckert

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron
A Research Centre of the Helmholtz Association

DESY is one of the world's leading accelerator centres for investigating
the structure of matter. DESY develops, builds and operates large
accelerator facilities for photon science and particle physics. DESY
looks back on a long tradition in synchrotron radiation experiments in a
wide range of applications and is currently developing to one of the
leading centres in this field worldwide. At present about 40 beamlines
are operated at the storage ring DORIS III and the VUV Free-Electron
Laser FLASH. Our new project is the conversion of the PETRA storage
ring into one of the most brilliant hard X-ray sources PETRA III
(http://petra3.desy.de).

For the PETRA III project we are seeking a

Beamline scientist (m/f).

The position:

- Head the design, installation and operation of an undulator
   beamline dedicated to protein crystallography and biological imaging;
   operated and build jointly by the Max-Planck-Society and the
   Helmholtz-Society.

- Work in a team oriented environment and establish and cultivate close
   contacts to the user community.

- Take on a leading role in the management of the beamline group and
   pursue you own line of research.

Requirements:
- Ph.D. in physics, chemistry or a comparable qualification
- Experience at a 3rd generation synchrotron radiation source
- Long standing experience in design, operation and development of
   synchrotron radiation instrumentation is a prerequisite
- A convincing research record is expected


For further information you may also contact Dr. Franz (+49
40/8998-4534, [EMAIL PROTECTED]) or Prof. Dr. Edgar Weckert (+49
40/8998-4509).


Salary and benefits are commensurate with those of public
service organizations in Germany. DESY operates flexible work
schemes. Handicapped persons will be given preference to other
equally qualified applicants. DESY is an equal opportunity,
affirmative action employer and encourages applications from
women. There is an English-speaking Kindergarten on the DESY site.

Please send your application quoting the reference code,
also by E-Mail to:

Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY
Human Resources Department Code: 35/2008
Notkestrasse 85
22607 Hamburg
Germany

E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


Further information and jobs:
http://petra3.desy.de/general/job_offers/index_eng.html


--
--
Edgar Weckert urls: hasylab.desy.de  or  petra3.desy.de
HASYLAB at DESY  email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Notkestr. 85 phone: +49 (0)40 8998 4509 (Secr.: -2304)
D-22603 Hamburgfax: +49 (0)40 8998 4475
Germany
--
PGP Public Key:   http://www.desy.de/~weckert/E_Weckert.pgp
--


Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread Hubing Lou
You didn't mention which detergent in the conditions. From the picture it looks
like crystals of detergent.

-- 
Hubing Lou
Centre for Biomolecular Sciences
University of St Andrews
North Haugh
St Andrews
Fife
KY16 9ST
Scotland



Quoting Ngo Duc Tri [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Dear ccp4 users,
 I crystallized a membrane protein and got some conditions showing the small
 needle crystals. All condition contained Mg2+ and high buffer pH.
 I learn that it is difficult to optimize the needle crystal. However I
 would like to ask your experience how to optimize in this case.
 Here is the attached picture of my crystal. Thank you very much for your
 advices!

 My best regards,
 TriNgo
 PhD Student - Sungkyunkwan University, Korea



--
University of St Andrews Webmail: https://webmail.st-andrews.ac.uk


Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread Jon Wright
You may be able to check whether the cyrstals are protein or detergent 
this using powder diffraction. (please excuse the shameless plug):


Acta Cryst. (2008). A64, 169-180 Powder crystallography on macromolecules
I. Margiolaki and J. P. Wright
http://journals.iucr.org/a/issues/2008/01/00/sc5011/index.html

Good luck,

Jon

Hubing Lou wrote:

You didn't mention which detergent in the conditions. From the picture it looks
like crystals of detergent.




Quoting Ngo Duc Tri [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 Dear ccp4 users,
 I crystallized a membrane protein and got some conditions showing the small
 needle crystals. All condition contained Mg2+ and high buffer pH.
 I learn that it is difficult to optimize the needle crystal. However I
 would like to ask your experience how to optimize in this case.
 Here is the attached picture of my crystal. Thank you very much for your
 advices!

 My best regards,
 TriNgo
 PhD Student - Sungkyunkwan University, Korea



Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread Van Den Berg, Bert
Hi Ngo,
 
your needles actually look like very thin plates. They seem promising to me. 
From appearance its impossible to tell whether the crystals are detergent or 
not. DDM is apparently known to form crystals, but I've never really gotten any 
(DDM is very soluble). What temperature have you used? 4C would favor forming 
DDM crystals. The round crystals are often seen in membrane protein 
crystallization. They generally don't diffract, contain a lot of detergent 
(maybe all detergent) and are very hard to get better (ie get sharp edges 
and/or diffraction).
What I would do at this point is trying to get the needle/plate crystals better 
(by using techniques/tricks that are used for soluble proteins, such as vary 
Mg2+ salt conc and identity, temperature, volume/reservoir ratio, protein conc. 
and even trying different detergents and/or mixtures including DDM). For now I 
would go with the assumption that the crystals are protein. 
 
Good luck!
 
Bert van den Berg
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Program in Molecular Medicine
Biotech II, 373 Plantation Street, Suite 115
Worcester MA 01605
Phone: 508 856 1201 (office); 508 856 1211 (lab)
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.umassmed.edu/pmm/faculty/vandenberg.cfm



From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Ngo Duc Tri
Sent: Wed 4/16/2008 9:48 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?


Dear experts,




You didn't mention which detergent in the conditions. From the picture 
it looks
like crystals of detergent. 



The initial buffer contains  50mM Tris 7.7, 100mM NaCl and 0.015% DDM. 

I got two forms of crystal: needle and round shape. 
The needle crystals grow from conditions containing Mg2+ salt and high pH.
The round crystal grow from conditions containing Mg2+, high pH and small PEG.

I already fail to optimize the round shape (by changing the PEG concentration 
as well as pH or protein concentration). So that's the reason why I think about 
optimization of the needle form. 

Here I attach more pictures to show you the needle and the round crystal. I 
never applied powder diffraction before so maybe it's hard for me to confirm 
it's the crystal of detergent or not.

Thank you very much for all of your helpful suggestion!

My best regards,
TriNgo
PhD Student- Sungkyunkwan University, Korea



Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread Jayashankar
hi Ngo,

Reduce such showering by increasing the reservoir volume, or by increasing
the protein concentration.

On Wed, Apr 16, 2008 at 4:08 PM, Van Den Berg, Bert 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Hi Ngo,

 your needles actually look like very thin plates. They seem promising to
 me. From appearance its impossible to tell whether the crystals are
 detergent or not. DDM is apparently known to form crystals, but I've never
 really gotten any (DDM is very soluble). What temperature have you used? 4C
 would favor forming DDM crystals. The round crystals are often seen in
 membrane protein crystallization. They generally don't diffract, contain a
 lot of detergent (maybe all detergent) and are very hard to get better (ie
 get sharp edges and/or diffraction).
 What I would do at this point is trying to get the needle/plate crystals
 better (by using techniques/tricks that are used for soluble proteins, such
 as vary Mg2+ salt conc and identity, temperature, volume/reservoir ratio,
 protein conc. and even trying different detergents and/or mixtures including
 DDM). For now I would go with the assumption that the crystals are protein.

 Good luck!


 Bert van den Berg
 University of Massachusetts Medical School
 Program in Molecular Medicine
 Biotech II, 373 Plantation Street, Suite 115
 Worcester MA 01605
 Phone: 508 856 1201 (office); 508 856 1211 (lab)
 e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]://www.umassmed.edu/pmm/faculty/vandenberg.cfm


 --
 *From:* CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Ngo Duc Tri
 *Sent:* Wed 4/16/2008 9:48 AM
 *To:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
 *Subject:* Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

 Dear experts,


 You didn't mention which detergent in the conditions. From the picture it
  looks
  like crystals of detergent.
 
 
 The initial buffer contains  50mM Tris 7.7, 100mM NaCl and 0.015% DDM.

 I got two forms of crystal: needle and round shape.
 The needle crystals grow from conditions containing Mg2+ salt and high pH.
 The round crystal grow from conditions containing Mg2+, high pH and small
 PEG.

 I already fail to optimize the round shape (by changing the PEG
 concentration as well as pH or protein concentration). So that's the reason
 why I think about optimization of the needle form.

 Here I attach more pictures to show you the needle and the round crystal.
 I never applied powder diffraction before so maybe it's hard for me to
 confirm it's the crystal of detergent or not.

 Thank you very much for all of your helpful suggestion!

 My best regards,
 TriNgo
 PhD Student- Sungkyunkwan University, Korea




-- 
S.Jayashankar
Research Student
Institute for Biophysical Chemistry
Hannover Medical School
Germany


Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread R.M. Garavito
DDM does not form crystals in aqueous solution.  The published phase  
diagrams show this.  In fact, few of the alkyl glycoside detergents  
crystallize if the sugar group is a beta anomer, even in organic  
solvents.  This is one of the reasons why they are so difficult to  
purify by recrystallization.

Addressing your questions:

1.  Whenever I see crystals only in conditions containing Mg++  
conditions, I think phosphate contamination.  Did you use a phosphate  
buffer in any of your purification steps.  What happens in conditions  
with Zn or Cd?  Even a hint of phosphate in the presence of Mg++  and  
a bit of ammonium sulfate will produce struvite (a type of kidney  
stone).  These tend to be needle crystals.


2.  Dissolve up a couple of drops containing the most crystals in SDS- 
PAGE sample buffer and see if the protein is intact.  Slow  
proteolysis of your protein by contaminating proteases can trim it to  
a crystallizable form.  If it is, just consider truncating your  
protein for expression.


3.  You seem to have a lot of precipitate around with the crystals.   
Is this always so?   Your DDM concentration seems a bit low.   
Remember that even though you are at ~ 2XCMC, you must have enough  
detergent to solubilize the protein.  At ~ 2XCMC (0.015% or ~0.3 mM),  
half of the detergent is not in micelles.  If your protein needs to  
bind 40 molecules of detergent to stay soluble, you need 4 mM DDM to  
solubilize a 100KD protein at 10 mg/mL (~.1mM protein concentration).


Hope this helps and good luck,

Michael



R. Michael Garavito, Ph.D.
Professor of Biochemistry  Molecular Biology
513 Biochemistry Bldg.
Michigan State University
East Lansing, MI 48824-1319
Office:  (517) 355-9724 Lab:  (517) 353-9125
FAX:  (517) 353-9334Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



On Apr 16, 2008, at 10:08 AM, Van Den Berg, Bert wrote:


Hi Ngo,

your needles actually look like very thin plates. They seem  
promising to me. From appearance its impossible to tell whether the  
crystals are detergent or not. DDM is apparently known to form  
crystals, but I've never really gotten any (DDM is very soluble).  
What temperature have you used? 4C would favor forming DDM  
crystals. The round crystals are often seen in membrane protein  
crystallization. They generally don't diffract, contain a lot of  
detergent (maybe all detergent) and are very hard to get better (ie  
get sharp edges and/or diffraction).
What I would do at this point is trying to get the needle/plate  
crystals better (by using techniques/tricks that are used for  
soluble proteins, such as vary Mg2+ salt conc and identity,  
temperature, volume/reservoir ratio, protein conc. and even trying  
different detergents and/or mixtures including DDM). For now I  
would go with the assumption that the crystals are protein.


Good luck!

Bert van den Berg
University of Massachusetts Medical School
Program in Molecular Medicine
Biotech II, 373 Plantation Street, Suite 115
Worcester MA 01605
Phone: 508 856 1201 (office); 508 856 1211 (lab)
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.umassmed.edu/pmm/faculty/vandenberg.cfm

From: CCP4 bulletin board on behalf of Ngo Duc Tri
Sent: Wed 4/16/2008 9:48 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

Dear experts,


You didn't mention which detergent in the conditions. From the  
picture it looks

like crystals of detergent.


The initial buffer contains  50mM Tris 7.7, 100mM NaCl and 0.015% DDM.

I got two forms of crystal: needle and round shape.
The needle crystals grow from conditions containing Mg2+ salt and  
high pH.
The round crystal grow from conditions containing Mg2+, high pH and  
small PEG.


I already fail to optimize the round shape (by changing the PEG  
concentration as well as pH or protein concentration). So that's  
the reason why I think about optimization of the needle form.


Here I attach more pictures to show you the needle and the round  
crystal. I never applied powder diffraction before so maybe it's  
hard for me to confirm it's the crystal of detergent or not.


Thank you very much for all of your helpful suggestion!

My best regards,
TriNgo
PhD Student- Sungkyunkwan University, Korea




[ccp4bb] S-Met replacement

2008-04-16 Thread Joerg Stetefeld



  Dear All

  what are the experiences in the community in terms of  
physico-chemical property changes if one replace a S-Methionine by a  
Se-Methionine?


  Are there structural  a/o functional changes known, e.g. the wild type 
protein binds a ligand whereas the Se-Met version does not?

thank you in advance

Jörg Stetefeld, Ph.D.


[ccp4bb] small crystallisation incubator

2008-04-16 Thread Michael Hothorn

Dear all,

sorry for the off-topic question. I am looking for an affordable+small 
crystallisation incubator (16-21 deg Celsius). Ideally, it would fit 
neatly under my bench (in a genetics lab) and hold a few dozen 96 and 
some 24 well plates.  A friend already suggested to get a wine-cooler?! 
I would be grateful for some advice.


Thanks!
Michael


Re: [ccp4bb] Optimization of needle crystals?

2008-04-16 Thread Katya Heldwein
Dear Ngo,

You could try additive screens, such as those sold by Hampton Research.
Using an additive identified during screening, I was able to optimize
conditions giving thin, fiber-like needles to get chunky plates. This was
with a soluble protein, though. I don't know whether this approach will also
work with a membrane protein.

Good luck,

Katya

On Wed, Apr 16, 2008 at 3:53 AM, Ngo Duc Tri [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Dear ccp4 users,
 I crystallized a membrane protein and got some conditions showing the
 small needle crystals. All condition contained Mg2+ and high buffer pH.
 I learn that it is difficult to optimize the needle crystal. However I
 would like to ask your experience how to optimize in this case.
 Here is the attached picture of my crystal. Thank you very much for your
 advices!

 My best regards,
 TriNgo
 PhD Student - Sungkyunkwan University, Korea



[ccp4bb] refmac5

2008-04-16 Thread sajid akthar
Dear All 

Thanks for your suggestions to run revise. Suggestions
from Mike Latchem helped me to overcome the problem.

I have another question. 

I am trying to run REFMAC5. It is giving some warning
message.

#
There is no file name for parameter MAPOUT1
The CCP4 program is lable to fail. Please enter a file
name and Run again
#

After dismissing the warning message the program is
not running. I do not know about this parameter file. 

Any suugestions please

Thank you

Syed


  Bollywood, fun, friendship, sports and more. You name it, we have it on 
http://in.promos.yahoo.com/groups/bestofyahoo/


Re: [ccp4bb] How to dissolve a hydrophobic peptide?

2008-04-16 Thread David Briggs
This might help...

Hassell AM, An G, Bledsoe RK, Bynum JM, Carter HL 3rd, Deng SJ, Gampe
RT, Grisard TE, Madauss KP, Nolte RT, Rocque WJ, Wang L, Weaver KL,
Williams SP, Wisely GB, Xu R, Shewchuk LM.
Abstract
Crystallization of protein-ligand complexes.
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Jan;63(Pt 1):72-9. Epub 2006
Dec 13. Review.
PMID: 17164529 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

hth

Dave

On 16/04/2008, Jiamu Du [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Dear All,
 I want to crystallize a mAb Fab in complex with a hydrophobic cyclic
 peptide. The peptide contains 1 hydrophilic residue, 2 Cys, and 9
 hydrophobic residues. The problem is that I can not dissolve this peptide in
 common buffers. I think it is need to dissolve it in some organic solvent,
 such as DMSO. But organic solvent is harmful to protein.
  Is there any sugestions for this situation?

 Thanks.

 --
 Jiamu Du
 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology
 Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology Shanghai Institutes for
 Biological Sciences
  Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)


-- 

David C. Briggs PhD
Father  Crystallographer
http://www.dbriggs.talktalk.net
AIM ID: dbassophile