Re: [ccp4bb] Tris buffer in cryo protectant

2015-06-15 Thread Enrico Stura

Ursula,

After extensive testing, I have found out that in most cases pH changes  
during flash freezing does
not pose a problem. In some cases it can  be beneficial. I encourage you  
to try +/- 2 pH units

from your crystallization pH.

Sometimes a sub-optimal pH is chosen just because the crystals were  
obtained the first time at that pH,
sometimes it is for strategic reasons, for example to prevent excessive  
nucleation.
The best pH to obtain BIG crystals is not always the best pH to get the  
best diffraction.

Test various pH if you have enough crystals to do that.

Enrico.


On Fri, 12 Jun 2015 22:47:10 +0200, Ursula Schulze-Gahmen  
uschulze-gah...@lbl.gov wrote:



Does anyone have experience with Tris buffer in cryo protectants? I would
expect the pH of the cryosolution to increase a lot during flash freezing
which could perhaps destroy the diffraction. I rarely use Tris for
crystallization but the current protein really prefers Tris. I would
appreciate any comments.

Ursula




--
Enrico A. Stura D.Phil. (Oxon) ,Tel: 33 (0)1 69 08 4302 Office
Room 19, Bat.152, Tel: 33 (0)1 69 08 9449Lab
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e-mail: est...@cea.fr Fax: 33 (0)1 69 08 90 71


[ccp4bb] AW: [ccp4bb] Tris buffer in cryo protectant

2015-06-15 Thread Herman . Schreuder
Dear Ursula,

just a stupid question: did you  try freezing a crystal? There are quite a few 
crystal structures in the PDB with (a) bound Tris molecule(s), so quite some 
crystals were not destroyed by a pH shock during freezing.
If you tried freezing and saw no/bad diffraction, you should try to take some 
shots at room temperature to find out whether the diffraction is destroyed by 
the freezing, or whether your crystal diffracts just badly from the very 
beginning. There are sleeves you can put over the loop with your crystal to 
prevent the crystal from drying out.

Good luck,
Herman



Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von Ursula 
Schulze-Gahmen
Gesendet: Freitag, 12. Juni 2015 22:47
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [ccp4bb] Tris buffer in cryo protectant

Does anyone have experience with Tris buffer in cryo protectants? I would 
expect the pH of the cryosolution to increase a lot during flash freezing which 
could perhaps destroy the diffraction. I rarely use Tris for crystallization 
but the current protein really prefers Tris. I would appreciate any comments.
Ursula

--
Ursula Schulze-Gahmen, Ph.D.
Project Scientist
UC Berkeley, QB3
360 Stanley Hall #3220
Berkeley, CA 94720-3220
(510) 643 9491


[ccp4bb] Tris buffer in cryo protectant

2015-06-12 Thread Ursula Schulze-Gahmen
Does anyone have experience with Tris buffer in cryo protectants? I would
expect the pH of the cryosolution to increase a lot during flash freezing
which could perhaps destroy the diffraction. I rarely use Tris for
crystallization but the current protein really prefers Tris. I would
appreciate any comments.

Ursula

-- 
Ursula Schulze-Gahmen, Ph.D.
Project Scientist
UC Berkeley, QB3
360 Stanley Hall #3220
Berkeley, CA 94720-3220
(510) 643 9491


Re: [ccp4bb] Tris buffer in cryo protectant

2015-06-12 Thread Tristan Croll
Might be worth trying to see if your protein will still crystallize in a 
mixture of tris and TAPS buffer? The pKa of the latter is very close to tris, 
but goes in the opposite direction with temperature - a roughly 3:2 TAPS:tris 
mix should have minimal pH change on freezing.

 
 
Tristan Croll
Lecturer
Faculty of Health
School of Biomedical Sciences
Institute of Health and Biomedical Engineering
Queensland University of Technology
60 Musk Ave
Kelvin Grove QLD 4059 Australia
+61 7 3138 6443
 
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 On 13 Jun 2015, at 6:49 am, Ursula Schulze-Gahmen uschulze-gah...@lbl.gov 
 wrote:
 
 Does anyone have experience with Tris buffer in cryo protectants? I would 
 expect the pH of the cryosolution to increase a lot during flash freezing 
 which could perhaps destroy the diffraction. I rarely use Tris for 
 crystallization but the current protein really prefers Tris. I would 
 appreciate any comments.
 
 Ursula
 
 -- 
 Ursula Schulze-Gahmen, Ph.D.
 Project Scientist
 UC Berkeley, QB3
 360 Stanley Hall #3220
 Berkeley, CA 94720-3220
 (510) 643 9491