Re: BETA solution, Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread Ed Gerck
Guus Sliepen wrote: > On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 02:47:05PM -0800, Ed Gerck wrote: > >> Zmail actually reduces the amount of trust by not storing your usercode, >> password, or keys anywhere. This makes sense for zmail, and is an incentive >> to actually do it, to reduce risk -- anyone breaking into

Re: BETA solution, Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread Guus Sliepen
On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 02:47:05PM -0800, Ed Gerck wrote: > Zmail actually reduces the amount of trust by not storing your usercode, > password, or keys anywhere. This makes sense for zmail, and is an incentive > to actually do it, to reduce risk -- anyone breaking into any zmail server, > even ph

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread Anne & Lynn Wheeler
John Levine wrote: It doesn't do anything about the obvious attack path of phishing credentials from the users to stick bogus trusted entries into their accounts. My examples showed all sorts of benign looking situations in which users provide their credentials to parties of unknown identity or

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread silvio
Leichter, Jerry wrote: > I think the whole notion of decentralizing *everything* has turned out > to be a trap. Yes, it makes for great cryptography and system design to > find ways to do without a trusted third party. But the resulting > systems just don't fit the way people think and work. Tr

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread James A. Donald
-- > > My proposal closes off the major attack path John Levine wrote: > It doesn't do anything about the obvious attack path > of phishing credentials from the users to stick bogus > trusted entries into their accounts. Actually it does. Think about it. > My examples showed all sorts of b

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread James A. Donald
-- John Levine wrote: > To the extent that people use a single system it can > be secure, but that doesn't scale. Globally unique true names do not scale. Relationships scale. --digsig James A. Donald 6YeGpsZR+nOTh/cGwvITnSR3TdzclVpR0+pr3YYQdkG k7PJ8x72+ICYQ50DNQkc2sM

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-16 Thread John Levine
> >> Suppose we have a messaging service that, like Yahoo, > >> is also a single signon service, ... > > John Levine wrote: > > Then you just change the attack model. >My proposal closes off the major attack path, and leaves the trojan >and virus attack path wide open. It doesn't do anything abo

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread James A. Donald
-- >> Suppose we have a messaging service that, like Yahoo, >> is also a single signon service, ... John Levine wrote: > Then you just change the attack model. My proposal closes off the major attack path, and leaves the trojan and virus attack path wide open. But I have not had a trojan o

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread John Levine
> > If you can persuade everyone to use a single system, > > it's not hard to make communication adequately secure. > ... >You are making the Katrina reaction "we need someone in >charge". ... Oh, not at all. I guess I wasn't clear. To the extent that people use a single system it can be secure,

BETA solution, Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Ed Gerck
James A. Donald wrote: > Ed Gerck wrote: >> I am using this insight in a secure email solution that provides >> just that -- a reference point that the user trusts, both sending >> and receiving email. Without such reference point, the user can >> easily fall prey to con games. Trust begins as "sel

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread James A. Donald
-- Ed Gerck wrote: > That's not banking. Banks and their clients already > have a trusted relationship. The banks webmail > interface leverages this to provide a trust reference > that the user can easily verify (yes, this is my name > and balance). That's why it works, and that's what is > mi

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread James A. Donald
-- John Levine wrote: > What's missing is, if you'll pardon the phrase, a > central point of failure. > > If you can persuade everyone to use a single system, > it's not hard to make communication adequately secure. But there is a central point. ICANN is responsible for internet names and nu

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread John Levine
>Suppose we have a messaging service that, like Yahoo, is >also a single signon service, ... Then you just change the attack model. There are a bunch of sites that do various things with your address book ranging from the toxic Plaxo which slurps it up and sends spam to everyone in it masqueradin

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Peter Saint-Andre
Leichter, Jerry wrote: On the other hand, the push/pull combination of spam and IM/SMS are well on their way to killing Internet mail. Video killed the radio star? I'm an IM partisan, but even I have given up on trying to kill off email. Meanwhile, the next generation of users is growing

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Nicolas Williams
On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 11:36:35AM -0500, Victor Duchovni wrote: > On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 10:10:21AM -0500, Leichter, Jerry wrote: > > Meanwhile, the next generation of users is growing up on the immediacy > > of IM and text messaging. Mail is ... so 20th century. > > Well, you certainly don't w

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Victor Duchovni
On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 11:36:35AM -0500, Victor Duchovni wrote: > On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 10:10:21AM -0500, Leichter, Jerry wrote: > > > Meanwhile, the next generation of users is growing up on the immediacy > > of IM and text messaging. Mail is ... so 20th century. > > Well, you certainly don

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Victor Duchovni
On Thu, Feb 15, 2007 at 10:10:21AM -0500, Leichter, Jerry wrote: > Meanwhile, the next generation of users is growing up on the immediacy > of IM and text messaging. Mail is ... so 20th century. Well, you certainly don't want to use email when coordinating a place to meet in the next 10-15 minut

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Leichter, Jerry
| >Banks [use] a web interface, after the user logs in to their account. | | >So, what's missing in the email PKI model is two-sidedness. | >Fairness. | | Not really. What's missing is, if you'll pardon the phrase, a central | point of failure. | | If you can persuade everyone to use a single s

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread James A. Donald
Ed Gerck wrote: I am using this insight in a secure email solution that provides just that -- a reference point that the user trusts, both sending and receiving email. Without such reference point, the user can easily fall prey to con games. Trust begins as "self-trust". Anyone interested in tryi

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread James A. Donald
Ivan Krstić wrote: > This is, in my experience, exactly right. I'm trying > to take some steps for the better on the OLPC: all > e-mails and IMs will be signed transparently and by > default, with the possibility of being encrypted by > default in countries where it's not a problem. This'll > help

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Florian Weimer
* James A. Donald: > Obviously financial institutions should sign their > messages to their customers, to prevent phishing. The > only such signatures I have ever seen use gpg and come > from niche players. Deutsche Postbank uses S/MIME, and they are anything but a niche player. It doesn't help

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Anne & Lynn Wheeler
at side in some cases. But, unlike the case today, since your own money is at stake if you vouch for someone untrustworthy, you can't just go hand certs out to anyone who shows up at your door. re: http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/aadsm26.htm#32 Failure of PKI in message http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Leichter, Jerry
On Tue, 13 Feb 2007, Anne & Lynn Wheeler wrote: | ...part of the problem was that the PKI financial model is out of | kilter with standard business practices. nominally a relying party has | some sort of relationship with the certification authority (i.e. what | they are relying on) and there is ex

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread Ed Gerck
John Levine wrote: > The great thing about Internet e-mail is that > vast numbers of different mail systems that do not know or trust each > other can communicate without prearrangement. That's not banking. Banks and their clients already have a trusted relationship. The banks webmail interface

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-15 Thread John Levine
>Banks [use] a web interface, after the user logs in to their account. >So, what's missing in the email PKI model is two-sidedness. >Fairness. Not really. What's missing is, if you'll pardon the phrase, a central point of failure. If you can persuade everyone to use a single system, it's not ha

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-13 Thread Ed Gerck
The solution is simpler than it seems. Let's first look at one scenario that is already working and use it as an example to show how the email scenario may work. Banks are already, and securely, sending and receiving online messages to/from their clients. This is done by a web interface, after t

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-13 Thread Ivan Krstić
Ian G wrote: > Actually, there are many problems. If you ask the low-level crypto > guys, they say that the HI is the problem. If you ask the HI guys, they > say that the PKI concept is the problem. If you ask the PKI people, > they say the users are not playing the game, and if you ask the user

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging ... addenda

2007-02-13 Thread Anne & Lynn Wheeler
re: http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/aadsm26.htm#32 Failure of PKI in messaging another way of looking at the issue is somewhat alluded to in this blog post http://www.garlic.com/~lynn/aadsm26.htm#1 Extended Validation - setting the minium liability, the CA trap, the market in browswer governance

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-13 Thread Anne & Lynn Wheeler
Ian G wrote: Actually, there are many problems. If you ask the low-level crypto guys, they say that the HI is the problem. If you ask the HI guys, they say that the PKI concept is the problem. If you ask the PKI people, they say the users are not playing the game, and if you ask the users t

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-13 Thread Ben Laurie
Ian G wrote: > Steven M. Bellovin wrote: >> On Mon, 12 Feb 2007 17:03:32 -0500 >> Matt Blaze <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >>> I'm all for email encryption and signatures, but I don't see >>> how this would help against today's phishing attacks very much, >>> at least not without a much better trus

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-13 Thread Ian G
Steven M. Bellovin wrote: On Mon, 12 Feb 2007 17:03:32 -0500 Matt Blaze <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: I'm all for email encryption and signatures, but I don't see how this would help against today's phishing attacks very much, at least not without a much better trust management interface on email

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-12 Thread Steven M. Bellovin
On Mon, 12 Feb 2007 17:03:32 -0500 Matt Blaze <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > I'm all for email encryption and signatures, but I don't see > how this would help against today's phishing attacks very much, > at least not without a much better trust management interface on > email clients (of a kind mu

Re: Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-12 Thread Matt Blaze
I'm all for email encryption and signatures, but I don't see how this would help against today's phishing attacks very much, at least not without a much better trust management interface on email clients (of a kind much better than currently exists in web browsers). Otherwise the phishers could j

Failure of PKI in messaging

2007-02-12 Thread James A. Donald
-- Obviously financial institutions should sign their messages to their customers, to prevent phishing. The only such signatures I have ever seen use gpg and come from niche players. I have heard that the reason no one signs using PKI is that lots of email clients throw up panic dialogs whe