Re: [Arm-netbook] ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-25 Thread Henrik Nordström
tis 2012-07-24 klockan 00:02 +0100 skrev Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton:
  rright.  many thanks to the person on arm-netbooks who found that the
 netgear ReadyNAS boxes can take standard DDR3 SO-DIMMs.
  apparently there are lots of people who have been upgrading them from
 the pathetic 256mb they come with to at least 1gb, with some degree of
 success:
 
   http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=110t=49254

That thread is for DUO v1 only (LEON SPARC based).

I have not seen any claims that DUO v2 can be upgraded before the post
on this mailinglist. Only numerous claims and complaints about it not
being upgradeable, and wrote it off as not interesting when it came ot
due to being restricted to 256MB.

Regards
Henrik


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Fwd: [Arm-netbook] ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-24 Thread lkcl luke
ughh :)  *sigh* why is this so difficult for manufacturers to
understand that there are people who both want and need to push the
limits?  don't tell me, i know the answer: they want to reduce costs
in mass-volume manufacturing.   *sigh*.


-- Forwarded message --
From: Mehmet Mersin mmer...@gmail.com
Date: Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:24 PM
Subject: Re: [Arm-netbook] ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf
To: Linux on small ARM machines arm-netb...@lists.phcomp.co.uk


On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 8:06 PM, lkcl luke luke.leigh...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Tue, Jul 24, 2012 at 12:00 PM, Gordan Bobic gor...@bobich.net wrote:

 ReadyNAS is DDR1, not DDR3. That's why it's limited to 1GB of RAM - DDR1
 SO-DIMMs don't come in sizes  1GB.

   the specs on the readynas.com web site say that ReadyNas Duo v2
 takes DDR3 RAM.

 Curious. I wonder if the postings I saw with the RAM part numbers used
 was for the older ReadyNAS, then. I clearly recall 333MHz DDR RAM being
 mentioned.

  wouldn't surprise me if it was a mistake on the readynas web site...


It takes DDR3 RAM, but it's soldered on board. A google image search
gave me this link:
http://www.legionhardware.com/articles_pages/netgear_readynas_duo_v2,3.html

Here is internals of ReadyNAS Duo (not v2):
http://www.xbitlabs.com/articles/networking/display/netgear-readynas-duo_4.html

A forum post says that only ReadyNAS Duo has SO-DIMM socket, v2 doesn't have it.

Such a pity, with USB3, SATA and Gigabit Ethernet, it's a very good
product for this price. But memory is not upgradeable.

-mehmet mersin

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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-23 Thread Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:35 PM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 [ Please note the cross-post and Reply-To ]

 ... which is debian-arm [arm-netbooks cc'd to keep people there informed]


 buildds
 ===

 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable. armel currently using a load of Marvell
 Feroceon dev boards (v5), armhf on Freescale imx53 dev boards. Both
 sets of machines are limited in terms of memory, meaning the common
 large C++ apps are painful to build - linking in swap!

 rright.  many thanks to the person on arm-netbooks who found that the
netgear ReadyNAS boxes can take standard DDR3 SO-DIMMs.
 apparently there are lots of people who have been upgrading them from
the pathetic 256mb they come with to at least 1gb, with some degree of
success:

  http://www.readynas.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=110t=49254

 however the discussion goes on to point out that the manufacturers
often have the RAM ICs changed out from under them but don't tell
anyone, just release the same RAM module with the same product number
but with different timing specs.

 the readynas duo v2 specs say, bless 'em, it's an ARM processor from
marvell.  http://www.readynas.com/?p=6167 however a bit more
searching (thank you to gordan) it's apparently a 1.6ghz marvell CPU
that has at least fully main-lined linux kernel support in upstream
kernel.org.

 the nice thing about the readynas boxes is that they have gigabit
ethernet and 2 stonking SATA-II interfaces.

 searching, searching... achh fiinally, reghardware has an article
which actually says which ARM CPU it is.  why the f*** netgear
couldn't be bothered to put that on their own tech specs i really
don't know.  
http://www.reghardware.com/2012/01/18/review_netgear_readynas_duo_v2_network_attached_storage/

 ok hooray, it's an 88F6282, aka armada-300.  right.  so the product
brief is downloadable here:
http://www.marvell.com/embedded-processors/armada-300/

 and it says it's a Sheeva, whatever that is, and it says it's only
a 16-bit DDR3 interface, which means it's going to be rather painful
to use _but_ nothing like as bad as having to do linker phases in
swap.

 anyway, there you go: readynas duo v2.  actually available, actually
being sold in reasonable volume, actually having mainline linux kernel
support, actually taking standard DDR3 SO-DIMMs although it's
anybody's guess as to which ones will work, so you'll just have to
experiment.  it'd be good to know what works.

 /peace

l.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Martin Guy
On 19 July 2012 19:35, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 armel
 =

 First released with Lenny. Soft-float EABI, Software floating point
 assumed by default. v4t which also runs smaller-size thumb instruction
 set. Targeting old hardware like openmoko. Discussed (again!) moving
 forwards from v4. Declared that v5 is no faster than v4t, but there
 are doubts elsewhere in the community. Later discussion suggests
 moving to v5te would be worth it. Some good benchmarks would help -
 volunteers welcome!

Actually, supporting less machines is a move backward, not forward.
The speed advantage for standard apps on v5+ machines is less than 1%,
i.e. negligable.

Of course, I have a vested interest in continued armv4t support, since
my company has an armv4t board on the market that ships with Debian as
its standard distribution. It would also impact Technologic Systems,
Bluewater Systems and other small companies for similar reasons.

Who is it that keeps bringing this up? I can see that ARM Ltd would
want this, as it would eliminate Linux distro support for devices from
which they no longer see any royalties., but I don't see any advantage
for anyone else except chronic speed freaks who would kill other
people's boards off to get a half of a percent faster for themselves.

If somebody has a critical need to multiple two shorts with result as
a long in a single instruction (which is what the E in 5TE brings),
surely they can compile their own armel packages changing the cpu
type, rather than making Debian do that and breaking other people's
systems needlessly?

Isn't Debian supposed to be the Universal Operating System, where
Universal includes running on as many different computers as
possible?
And the speed freaks can always build their own v5t and v5te
repositories and use those to install from, leaving everybody happy.

M


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Timo Juhani Lindfors
Martin Guy martinw...@gmail.com writes:
 Who is it that keeps bringing this up?

At least chromium seems to get much more testing on v5 systems so we
expose new bugs when we build it fo v4t. This probably applies to some
other upstreams that use hand-written assembler or JIT.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread shawn
On Fri, 2012-07-20 at 22:08 +0200, Martin Guy wrote: 
 On 19 July 2012 19:35, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  armel
  =
 
  First released with Lenny. Soft-float EABI, Software floating point
  assumed by default. v4t which also runs smaller-size thumb instruction
  set. Targeting old hardware like openmoko. Discussed (again!) moving
  forwards from v4. Declared that v5 is no faster than v4t, but there
  are doubts elsewhere in the community. Later discussion suggests
  moving to v5te would be worth it. Some good benchmarks would help -
  volunteers welcome!
Upstreams don't seem to care about armv4t anymore.

http://code.google.com/p/v8/issues/detail?id=590
(reports in Debian are that this is not fixed, they are only testing
with qemu, which
cannot be used for this testing) 
 
 Actually, supporting less machines is a move backward, not forward.
 The speed advantage for standard apps on v5+ machines is less than 1%,
 i.e. negligable.
 
 Of course, I have a vested interest in continued armv4t support, since
 my company has an armv4t board on the market that ships with Debian as
 its standard distribution. It would also impact Technologic Systems,
 Bluewater Systems and other small companies for similar reasons.
 
 Who is it that keeps bringing this up? I can see that ARM Ltd would
 want this, as it would eliminate Linux distro support for devices from
 which they no longer see any royalties., but I don't see any advantage
 for anyone else except chronic speed freaks who would kill other
 people's boards off to get a half of a percent faster for themselves.
 
 If somebody has a critical need to multiple two shorts with result as
 a long in a single instruction (which is what the E in 5TE brings),
 surely they can compile their own armel packages changing the cpu
 type, rather than making Debian do that and breaking other people's
 systems needlessly?
 
 Isn't Debian supposed to be the Universal Operating System, where
 Universal includes running on as many different computers as
 possible?
 And the speed freaks can always build their own v5t and v5te
 repositories and use those to install from, leaving everybody happy.
 
 M



-- 
-Shawn Landden


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Steve McIntyre
On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 10:08:03PM +0200, Martin Guy wrote:
On 19 July 2012 19:35, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 armel
 =

 First released with Lenny. Soft-float EABI, Software floating point
 assumed by default. v4t which also runs smaller-size thumb instruction
 set. Targeting old hardware like openmoko. Discussed (again!) moving
 forwards from v4. Declared that v5 is no faster than v4t, but there
 are doubts elsewhere in the community. Later discussion suggests
 moving to v5te would be worth it. Some good benchmarks would help -
 volunteers welcome!

Actually, supporting less machines is a move backward, not forward.
The speed advantage for standard apps on v5+ machines is less than 1%,
i.e. negligable.

Of course, I have a vested interest in continued armv4t support, since
my company has an armv4t board on the market that ships with Debian as
its standard distribution. It would also impact Technologic Systems,
Bluewater Systems and other small companies for similar reasons.

Right. I've asked before who's still using v4t machines, and the
common response is just openmoko. Thanks for mentioning others.

Who is it that keeps bringing this up? I can see that ARM Ltd would
want this, as it would eliminate Linux distro support for devices from
which they no longer see any royalties., but I don't see any advantage
for anyone else except chronic speed freaks who would kill other
people's boards off to get a half of a percent faster for themselves.

We've been pestered several times by toolchain developers and
upstreams for various other projects that generate code for ARM
(e.g. JITs in browsers). It seems that Debian is about the only place
where anybody still cares about v4t any more, so we'll be the only
people seeing bugs related to broken (or even missing) v4 support
now.

If somebody has a critical need to multiple two shorts with result as
a long in a single instruction (which is what the E in 5TE brings),
surely they can compile their own armel packages changing the cpu
type, rather than making Debian do that and breaking other people's
systems needlessly?

Isn't Debian supposed to be the Universal Operating System, where
Universal includes running on as many different computers as
possible?

Even Debian moves on, dropping support for older platforms from time
to time. We don't support actual i386 hardware any more, for example.

And the speed freaks can always build their own v5t and v5te
repositories and use those to install from, leaving everybody happy.

I've asked people for benchmarks to show the improvements (or lack of
them) that might come from a move to v5te. If there isn't a compelling
case for moving, we won't!

-- 
Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
Welcome my son, welcome to the machine.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 12:54 AM, Hideki Yamane henr...@debian.or.jp wrote:
 Hi,

 On Thu, 19 Jul 2012 18:35:44 +0100
 Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 buildds
 ===

 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable.

  As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
  It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.

  *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html

 hideki, those look superb.  summarising (in case anyone's missed it):
they're armv7 compatible because they're using a marvell xp processor;
they're up to dual-core 1.4ghz and the company openblocks can do them
with up to 3gb of RAM, and i gather the openblocks boxes have a mini
pci-e port as well as gigabit ethernet.

 i'm including arm-netbooks because there may almost certainly be
people on that list who would be interested in a group buy.  there has
been quite a bit of interest in getting hold of modular computing
devices for rack-mounted server usage.

 l.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Steve McIntyre
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 08:09:53PM +0100, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton wrote:
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:35 PM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:

 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable.

 there was a post on the arm-netbook mailing list about a 7W quad-core
tegra3-based mini ITX motherboard which could take up to 2gb of RAM.
whether it's the usual
let's-put-something-out-there-see-if-anyone-is-actually-interested
style of vapourware or actual reality i'd strongly suggest someone
gets onto them and considers putting together a group buy / bulk order
just to make it worthwhile their time making a batch, because it's
literally the first ARM-based machine i've ever heard about that can
actually take 2gb of RAM.

 oh: also the motherboards have eSATA and uPCI-e, hm let me find the
post here you go:

 http://lists.phcomp.co.uk/pipermail/arm-netbook/2012-July/005127.html

Cool, sounds interesting maybe... But what's the rest of the system
like? Is it supported already in the kernel, etc.? We really want to
get standard machines where possible.

 btw, steve: it's not the c++ doing linking in swap that's the
problem, it's trying to do *debug* builds of c++ applications that's
the problem.  webkit for example requires a minimum of 1.4gb of
resident RAM for the linker phase if you enable debug builds.  i have
mentioned a number of times that it's debug builds that are the
problem, and that all you have to do is disable debugging (*1) and the
build will complete within 15 minutes instead of 15 hours, but as
usual because it's that fucking moron lkcl telling us what the fuck
to do nobody bothers to listen.  well, keep on not listening for as
long as you (plural) find it useful to do so: i'm not the one with a
PITA for having to wait 18 hours for a debug build of a c++ app to
complete, am i, eh? *eyebrows-arched*

That's interesting, but we don't want to be doing non-standard builds
for one architecture. That's not the way we do things in Debian...

(*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
own resources, yes?

As Adam pointed out, it's far from experimental at this point. In
terms of popularity, I'm expecting armhf to overtake most of the other
ports once it's been released as stable with Wheezy.

-- 
Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
I've only once written 'SQL is my bitch' in a comment. But that code 
 is in use on a military site... -- Simon Booth


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Re: [Arm-netbook] ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Dr. David Alan Gilbert
* Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton (l...@lkcl.net) wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 12:54 AM, Hideki Yamane henr...@debian.or.jp wrote:
  Hi,
 
  On Thu, 19 Jul 2012 18:35:44 +0100
  Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  buildds
  ===
 
  Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
  don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
  development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
  for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
  so they're not that reliable.
 
   As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
   It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.
 
   *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html
 
  hideki, those look superb.  summarising (in case anyone's missed it):
 they're armv7 compatible because they're using a marvell xp processor;
 they're up to dual-core 1.4ghz and the company openblocks can do them
 with up to 3gb of RAM, and i gather the openblocks boxes have a mini
 pci-e port as well as gigabit ethernet.

ftp://ftp.plathome.co.jp/pub/OBSAX3/Documents/OBSA_UsersGuide_1.0.0.pdf

seems to be the (Japanese) user guide for it.  Now, erm I don't know
any Japanese at all, but there are lots of very pretty diagrams in there.
But the picture on 4/24, and table 1.4 on section 6/24
shows the OBSAX3/4/x with an Armada XP, 1.33GHz dual core,
1GB SDRAM, a SODIMM that takes 1 or 2GB (more??), SATA2, Mini PCIe,
4 () GigE, eSATA, 2xUSB2, and 2xRS-232C.

Very nice!  Pity it says available in japan only.

  i'm including arm-netbooks because there may almost certainly be
 people on that list who would be interested in a group buy.  there has
 been quite a bit of interest in getting hold of modular computing
 devices for rack-mounted server usage.

Dave
-- 
 -Open up your eyes, open up your mind, open up your code ---   
/ Dr. David Alan Gilbert|   Running GNU/Linux   | Happy  \ 
\ gro.gilbert @ treblig.org |   | In Hex /
 \ _|_ http://www.treblig.org   |___/


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Re: [Arm-netbook] ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Nobuhiro Iwamatsu
Hi,

I have a spec sheet to devices for English.
I ask whether this can be distributed.

Please wait.

Nobuhiro

2012/7/21 Dr. David Alan Gilbert d...@treblig.org:
 * Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton (l...@lkcl.net) wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 12:54 AM, Hideki Yamane henr...@debian.or.jp wrote:
  Hi,
 
  On Thu, 19 Jul 2012 18:35:44 +0100
  Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  buildds
  ===
 
  Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
  don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
  development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
  for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
  so they're not that reliable.
 
   As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
   It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.
 
   *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html

  hideki, those look superb.  summarising (in case anyone's missed it):
 they're armv7 compatible because they're using a marvell xp processor;
 they're up to dual-core 1.4ghz and the company openblocks can do them
 with up to 3gb of RAM, and i gather the openblocks boxes have a mini
 pci-e port as well as gigabit ethernet.

 ftp://ftp.plathome.co.jp/pub/OBSAX3/Documents/OBSA_UsersGuide_1.0.0.pdf

 seems to be the (Japanese) user guide for it.  Now, erm I don't know
 any Japanese at all, but there are lots of very pretty diagrams in there.
 But the picture on 4/24, and table 1.4 on section 6/24
 shows the OBSAX3/4/x with an Armada XP, 1.33GHz dual core,
 1GB SDRAM, a SODIMM that takes 1 or 2GB (more??), SATA2, Mini PCIe,
 4 () GigE, eSATA, 2xUSB2, and 2xRS-232C.

 Very nice!  Pity it says available in japan only.

  i'm including arm-netbooks because there may almost certainly be
 people on that list who would be interested in a group buy.  there has
 been quite a bit of interest in getting hold of modular computing
 devices for rack-mounted server usage.

 Dave
 --
  -Open up your eyes, open up your mind, open up your code ---
 / Dr. David Alan Gilbert|   Running GNU/Linux   | Happy  \
 \ gro.gilbert @ treblig.org |   | In Hex /
  \ _|_ http://www.treblig.org   |___/


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-- 
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   iwamatsu at {nigauri.org / debian.org}
   GPG ID: 40AD1FA6


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Steve Langasek
On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 05:58:45PM -0400, Lennart Sorensen wrote:

  We've been pestered several times by toolchain developers and
  upstreams for various other projects that generate code for ARM
  (e.g. JITs in browsers). It seems that Debian is about the only place
  where anybody still cares about v4t any more, so we'll be the only
  people seeing bugs related to broken (or even missing) v4 support
  now.

  Even Debian moves on, dropping support for older platforms from time
  to time. We don't support actual i386 hardware any more, for example.

 I remember Debian had a kernel patch to try and keep i386 going even
 after glibc wanted to move to i486+ only.

The kernel patch had a fatal security flaw which no one ever fixed.  So this
patch was never included in a stable release. (http://bugs.debian.org/250468)

 So it was not by choice that Debian dropped i386.

It was dropped by the unanimous decision of every developer in Debian to not
fix the security bug in the i386 emulation patch.

-- 
Steve Langasek   Give me a lever long enough and a Free OS
Debian Developer   to set it on, and I can move the world.
Ubuntu Developerhttp://www.debian.org/
slanga...@ubuntu.com vor...@debian.org


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-20 Thread Wookey
+++ Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton [2012-07-20 21:27 +0100]:
 On Fri, Jul 20, 2012 at 12:54 AM, Hideki Yamane henr...@debian.or.jp wrote:

   As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
   It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.
 
   *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html
 
  hideki, those look superb.  

I saw one at debconf and it is indeed really nice mini-server hardware
in a proper box and everything! Not easily rackable, but nicely
stackable.

The only catch seems to be the price on the spec sheet which is
79000 yen, which I make to be best part of 750 euro. I'm not sure
they'll sell any at that price, so hopefully that'll change.

Wookey
-- 
Principal hats:  Linaro, Emdebian, Wookware, Balloonboard, ARM
http://wookware.org/


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ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Steve McIntyre
[ Please note the cross-post and Reply-To ]

Hi folks,

Here's a summary of what we discussed in the ARM ports BoF [1] last
week (10th July). Thanks to the awesome efforts of the DebConf video
team, the video of the session is already online [2] in case you
missed it. I've also attached the Gobby notes that were taken during
the session. Again, thanks to the people who took part - we had a very
useful discussion. Slides are up on my website [3].

armel
=

First released with Lenny. Soft-float EABI, Software floating point
assumed by default. v4t which also runs smaller-size thumb instruction
set. Targeting old hardware like openmoko. Discussed (again!) moving
forwards from v4. Declared that v5 is no faster than v4t, but there
are doubts elsewhere in the community. Later discussion suggests
moving to v5te would be worth it. Some good benchmarks would help -
volunteers welcome!

armhf
=

First release will be Wheezy. Targets ARMv7 (latest released version
of the ARM family), VFPv3-D16, hard-float version of EABI, assumes
hardware floating point unit. Benchmarks show that you get anything
from 0 to 20% improvement in real-life code, depending on workload. In
any case, you should lose nothing. New agreed standard for ARM Linux,
in use across all the distros supporting ARM. Mono does not do useful
floating point (yet!), still looking for somebody to help here. libffi
issues with variadic functions using floating point.

buildds
===

Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
so they're not that reliable. armel currently using a load of Marvell
Feroceon dev boards (v5), armhf on Freescale imx53 dev boards. Both
sets of machines are limited in terms of memory, meaning the common
large C++ apps are painful to build - linking in swap!

elsewhere (starting close, moving further out)
==

  Raspbian
  
  Unofficial Debian port for the Raspberry Pi. Built (mostly) using
  Debian source packages, but targeting ARMv6 hard-float. Works well
  and forwards-compatible with official (v7) armhf. Not being
  considered for inclusion into the main Debian archive - we already
  have two ARM ports. Great work from the folks involved, and we'd
  love to work with them and help wherever possible. Pi is problematic
  for kernel and non-free graphics drivers...

  Ubuntu
  --
  Ubuntu has 2 ARM ports released with 12.04 (LTS): armhf for v7
  hard-float and armel for v7 soft-float. armel is slowly being
  re-targeted / rebuilt for v5 instead (no point in having both ports
  on v7 only).

  OpenSUSE
  
  OpenSUSE developers are doing 2 ARM ports. Concentrating on v7
  hard-float, with a lower priority v5 soft-float port. Hoping for a
  release with 12.2.

  Fedora
  --
  Fedora developers are doing 2 ARM ports. Concentrating on v7
  hard-float, with a lower priority v5 soft-float port. Did a release
  of F17 with ARM, but beware of linker path issues. Ongoing
  discussions in Fedora about whether or not ARM will end up becoming
  a primary architecture. As/when/if it does, expect a RedHat
  release for ARM.

  Mageia, Gentoo, ChromeOS, Android also doing ARM Linux work with
  varying amounts of overlap with what we're doing in Debian.

New stuff
=

Newer versions of ARM hardware and software are coming, with new
features and requirements that will be useful and we should look into
supporting:

  * virtualisation extensions

  * LPAE (large physical address extensions) - allows for a 32-bit
system but with larger amounts of memory available on the
system. Each process still limited to 4GiB address space, but
along with virtualisation could be very useful for large servers

  * UEFI: standard boot architecture and boot loaders. Device tree and
ACPI coming too. Should be able to use a single kernel image to
support most new hardware once this work filters down. Very useful
as commodity ARM-powered machines become more readily available
instead of application-specific setups like phones.

  * ARMv8 - 64-bit capable. More information in the next talk!

[1] http://penta.debconf.org/dc12_schedule/events/870.en.html
[2] 
http://meetings-archive.debian.net/pub/debian-meetings/2012/debconf12/high/870_ARM_ports_update.ogv
[3] http://www.einval.com/~steve/talks/Debconf12-arm-ports/

-- 
Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.st...@einval.com
Every time you use Tcl, God kills a kitten. -- Malcolm Ray
Please take notes here
(not an official ARM talk)

armel
=
 First released with Lenny. soft-float EABI. v4t which also runs smaller-size
thumb instruction set. Targetting old hardware like openmoko.
v5 is no faster than v4t. Software floating point assumed.

armhf
=
 First release will 

Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:35 PM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:

 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable.

 there was a post on the arm-netbook mailing list about a 7W quad-core
tegra3-based mini ITX motherboard which could take up to 2gb of RAM.
whether it's the usual
let's-put-something-out-there-see-if-anyone-is-actually-interested
style of vapourware or actual reality i'd strongly suggest someone
gets onto them and considers putting together a group buy / bulk order
just to make it worthwhile their time making a batch, because it's
literally the first ARM-based machine i've ever heard about that can
actually take 2gb of RAM.

 oh: also the motherboards have eSATA and uPCI-e, hm let me find the
post here you go:

 http://lists.phcomp.co.uk/pipermail/arm-netbook/2012-July/005127.html

 btw, steve: it's not the c++ doing linking in swap that's the
problem, it's trying to do *debug* builds of c++ applications that's
the problem.  webkit for example requires a minimum of 1.4gb of
resident RAM for the linker phase if you enable debug builds.  i have
mentioned a number of times that it's debug builds that are the
problem, and that all you have to do is disable debugging (*1) and the
build will complete within 15 minutes instead of 15 hours, but as
usual because it's that fucking moron lkcl telling us what the fuck
to do nobody bothers to listen.  well, keep on not listening for as
long as you (plural) find it useful to do so: i'm not the one with a
PITA for having to wait 18 hours for a debug build of a c++ app to
complete, am i, eh? *eyebrows-arched*

l.

(*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
own resources, yes?


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread peter green

Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton wrote:

 there was a post on the arm-netbook mailing list about a 7W quad-core
tegra3-based mini ITX motherboard which could take up to 2gb of RAM.
whether it's the usual
let's-put-something-out-there-see-if-anyone-is-actually-interested
style of vapourware or actual reality i'd strongly suggest someone
gets onto them and considers putting together a group buy / bulk order
just to make it worthwhile their time making a batch, because it's
literally the first ARM-based machine i've ever heard about that can
actually take 2gb of RAM.
  

The dell copper machines can supposedly take 8gb per node. Of course when
they will be available and how much they will cost is anyones guess at 
this point.



 oh: also the motherboards have eSATA and uPCI-e, hm let me find the
post here you go:

 http://lists.phcomp.co.uk/pipermail/arm-netbook/2012-July/005127.html

 btw, steve: it's not the c++ doing linking in swap that's the
problem, it's trying to do *debug* builds of c++ applications that's
the problem.  webkit for example requires a minimum of 1.4gb of
resident RAM for the linker phase if you enable debug builds.  i have
mentioned a number of times that it's debug builds that are the
problem, and that all you have to do is disable debugging (*1) and the
build will complete within 15 minutes instead of 15 hours, but as
usual because it's that fucking moron lkcl telling us what the fuck
to do nobody bothers to listen.  well, keep on not listening for as
long as you (plural) find it useful to do so: i'm not the one with a
PITA for having to wait 18 hours for a debug build of a c++ app to
complete, am i, eh? *eyebrows-arched*

l.

(*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
own resources, yes?
  
Painful as it is to build them I think we do need the debug symbols for 
things

like webkit. Without them any bug reports will be basically useless.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Adam D. Barratt
On Thu, 2012-07-19 at 20:09 +0100, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:35 PM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
[...]
 (*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
 problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
 experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
 own resources, yes?

Neither wheezy nor the armhf port contained in it are experimental.  If
that's not what you meant, please be clearer.

Regards,

Adam


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 9:13 PM, peter green plugw...@p10link.net wrote:
 Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton wrote:

  there was a post on the arm-netbook mailing list about a 7W quad-core
 tegra3-based mini ITX motherboard which could take up to 2gb of RAM.
 whether it's the usual
 let's-put-something-out-there-see-if-anyone-is-actually-interested
 style of vapourware or actual reality i'd strongly suggest someone
 gets onto them and considers putting together a group buy / bulk order
 just to make it worthwhile their time making a batch, because it's
 literally the first ARM-based machine i've ever heard about that can
 actually take 2gb of RAM.


 The dell copper machines can supposedly take 8gb per node. Of course when
 they will be available and how much they will cost is anyones guess at this
 point.

 ... yeh, exactly.  whereas kontron's tegra3 motherboards appear, if
you take their advertisement as being honest and at face value, to be
available now.  2gb of RAM is just enough, i've found from experience,
to be able to do debug builds of e.g. webkitgtk or webkitefl (not at
the same time!).  that linker phase is 1.4 gb resident RAM required,
increasing to 1.6gb briefly towards the end, for the last minute or
so.

 (*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
 problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
 experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
 own resources, yes?


 Painful as it is to build them I think we do need the debug symbols for
 things
 like webkit. Without them any bug reports will be basically useless.

 ok, so consider this process/procedure, tell me if you see any
fundamental flaws:

 * maintainer (whoever) happily spends 18 hours of their personal
machine's life doing manual builds, once in a while.  maybe once a
month even.
 * build system creates debug-stripped automated (daily?) packages,
churns them out regularly.
 * user downloads debug-stripped package, installs, gets on with it, then...
 * splat, bug, reports problem, stacktrace is completely useless
 * maintainer asks please download from my home directory a
debug-build i did last {insert manual delay time, week, day, month}
and try again.

or, heck, even the (painful) debug builds could be done automated
using buildd, just once a week/month and kept in a separate
location/server/repository for now.  you could even rotate the pain
somewhat by scheduling all of the over-bloated packages to be built
less often but only one being done at any one time, so that they don't
interfere with the building of everything else.

if that truly does become problematic on a per-package basis - large
number of bugreports - then you could always just put that problematic
package back into hammering the build machines mode.

 /peace.

l.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 9:15 PM, Adam D. Barratt
a...@adam-barratt.org.uk wrote:
 On Thu, 2012-07-19 at 20:09 +0100, Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 19, 2012 at 6:35 PM, Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
  Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 [...]
 (*1) and if someone _really_ wants a debug build of that particular
 problematic package, on a build and distro port that's still
 experimental, well, surely they can compile it themselves, using their
 own resources, yes?

 Neither wheezy nor the armhf port contained in it are experimental.  If
 that's not what you meant, please be clearer.

 yes i used the wrong word: apologies.  i was trying to convey the
following in a concise way, and chose the word experimental, which i
realise in hindsight doesn't cover half of it: doesn't yet have as
many users as e.g. i386/amd64, hasn't been around as long as
i386/amd64, hasn't got hardware that the average user can buy at a
spec approaching that of i386/amd64 yet, and doesn't have as many
packages successfully and reliably building as i386/amd64.

 btw continuing on the thread on debian-arm (only) i put forward a
[temporary!] procedure for review which is an interactive balancing
act to relieve the burden of having excessive linker-related loads,
moving it down instead to later inconvenience for users.  of course,
if the package is perfect and there *aren't* any bugreports then the
interim proposed procedure has done its job.
http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg00073.html

 l.


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Hideki Yamane
Hi,

On Thu, 19 Jul 2012 18:35:44 +0100
Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 buildds
 ===
 
 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable. 

 As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
 It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.
 
 *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html

 I'll continue to communicate with that company, so if you have any questions/
 comments/suggestions/request/discount;), please tell me whether on-list or
 privately.


-- 
Regards,

 Hideki Yamane henrich @ debian.or.jp/org
 http://wiki.debian.org/HidekiYamane


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Re: ARM port(s) BoF at DebConf

2012-07-19 Thread Nobuhiro Iwamatsu
Hi,

2012/7/20 Hideki Yamane henr...@debian.or.jp:
 Hi,

 On Thu, 19 Jul 2012 18:35:44 +0100
 Steve McIntyre st...@einval.com wrote:
 buildds
 ===

 Both armel and armhf are doing well, covering ~96% of the archive. We
 don't have any ARM server hardware yet, so we're stuck using
 development boards as build machines. They work, but they're a PITA
 for hosting and they're not designed for 24x7 usage like we're doing
 so they're not that reliable.

  As I've posted during DebConf(*), Maybe OpenBlocks can solve this problem.
  It has 2GB RAM, reliable production use and we can buy it NOW.

Note: This device can carry 2 GB of memory at the maximum. It is 1 GB at first.
It does not necessarily have this 2 GB from first.


  *) http://lists.debian.org/debian-arm/2012/07/msg7.html

  I'll continue to communicate with that company, so if you have any questions/
  comments/suggestions/request/discount;), please tell me whether on-list or
  privately.



Well, I already taking about this.
And the kernel of this machine has not been supported by upstream yet.
We have some problems which should be solved.

Best regards,
  Nobuhiro

-- 
Nobuhiro Iwamatsu
   iwamatsu at {nigauri.org / debian.org}
   GPG ID: 40AD1FA6


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