Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-26 Thread Stefan Monnier
>> AFAIK their performance for RAID is no worse than for non-RAID uses. >> There might be specific RAID uses where they suck more (apparently RAID >> as done by ZFS is among them), but according to the above tests it's not >> much worse at RAID than at other things. > Issues I have personally seen

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Stefan Monnier
>> That was not the experience reported in the link I sent. And I'd expect >> a RAID rebuild/scrub should result in large sequential operations, which >> should not trigger the usual SMR weakness. Maybe it depend on specifics >> of how the rebuild/scrub proceeds? > We might be wandering rather of

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread David Christensen
On 9/24/25 10:38, Nicolas George wrote: Andy Smith (HE12025-09-24): It's not normally hard in 2025 to tell from specs what is and isn't an SMR drive though. A pointer would be appreciated. Seagate UK publishes a list of CMR vs. SMR, etc., drives: https://www.seagate.com/gb/en/products/cmr-

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Stefan Monnier
>> > If I will use the kernel of Debian Trixie or more recent, do I still >> > need to worry about SMR drives, or will they just work? >> >> They should just work (see >> https://www.reddit.com/r/DataHoarder/comments/14nz7ow/extensive_testing_smr_results_with_raid_rebuild/ >> for example), but be

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Nicolas George
Andy Smith (HE12025-09-24): > It's not normally hard in 2025 to tell from specs what is and isn't an > SMR drive though. A pointer would be appreciated. Thanks to everybody who provided accurate information here. Regards, -- Nicolas George

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Andy Smith
Hi, On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 11:35:41AM -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote: > > If I will use the kernel of Debian Trixie or more recent, do I still > > need to worry about SMR drives, or will they just work? > > They should just work (see > https://www.reddit.com/r/DataHoarder/comments/14nz7ow/extensive

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Michael Stone
On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 02:07:45PM +0100, alain williams wrote: As for how you use them: if you do a lot of writing to the disk then do not use SMR. *non sequential* writing. If you have one thread writing big chunks at a time there's no real difference between SMR and CMR.

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread alain williams
On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 02:58:37PM +0200, didier gaumet wrote: > I am not at all knowledgeable on theses subjects. I found this explantion good: https://www.howtogeek.com/803276/cmr-vs.-smr-hard-drives-whats-the-difference/ As for how you use them: if you do a lot of writing to the disk then do

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread didier gaumet
Hello Nicolas, I am not at all knowledgeable on theses subjects. From a quick research, it seems that SMR technology is already not-so-new, and can be found among others technologies on the market. Some workarounds seem to still be developed (search SMR on github) and Seagate indicates it i

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread Stanislav Vlasov
ср, 24 сент. 2025 г. в 16:46, Nicolas George : > I mean, if some hard drives are unusable with RAID, at some point the > authors of the kernel will implement work-arounds to make them work > anyway, and the manufacturers will tweak their firmwares to avoid > cutting themselves from the server mark

Re: Problems with SMR hard drives

2025-09-24 Thread tomas
On Wed, Sep 24, 2025 at 01:46:26PM +0200, Nicolas George wrote: > Hi. > > I am in the market to buy a pair of non-identical ≥ 10 tera-octets hard > drives to use as mdadm RAID1. There this info floating around that some > large hard drives use a technology named “SMR” and are bad for RAID. Find o