Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-18 Thread Tom H
On Fri, Dec 13, 2013 at 4:50 PM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Tom H writes: In the corporate environments where I work, we are about 70 sysadmins in my location and about half as much in another. We all sudo to root on our more or less 11,000 systems. So by your reckoning we have

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-18 Thread Tom H
On Sat, Dec 14, 2013 at 10:25 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri gianuberto.la...@gmail.com wrote: On 14/dic/2013, at 09:09, Nemeth Gyorgy fri...@freemail.hu wrote: 2013-12-13 17:22 keltezéssel, John Hasler írta: ...must have successfully authenticated to execute a sudo command once Within the last 15

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-18 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 18 dec 13, 13:11:30, Tom H wrote: At home, people can run sudo bash (or more appropriately, sudo -s or sudo -i) but we can't do that at my current job or other at my previous jobs. Is this requirement for logging purposes? Kind regards, Andrei --

proper use of sudo (Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install)

2013-12-17 Thread Joel Rees
On Mon, Dec 16, 2013 at 7:40 PM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Joel Rees writes: On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 5:39 PM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: [...] Maybe I failed expressing that I am not completely against sudo, there are several good sudo usages and even caching

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-16 Thread Joel Rees
On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 5:39 PM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: [...] Maybe I failed expressing that I am not completely against sudo, there are several good sudo usages and even caching the authentication has its very legitimate uses, and the -k and -K flags help a lot in this, even

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-16 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Joel Rees writes: On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 5:39 PM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: [...] Maybe I failed expressing that I am not completely against sudo, there are several good sudo usages and even caching the authentication has its very legitimate uses, and the -k and -K flags

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-16 Thread Joel Rees
On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 8:28 PM, Chris Bannister cbannis...@slingshot.co.nz wrote: On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 11:50:00PM +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What makes root special is not the name but the numerical user id and group id, bot set to zero. See /etc/passwd. Don't you have to be logged

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-14 Thread Nemeth Gyorgy
2013-12-13 17:22 keltezéssel, John Hasler írta: ...must have successfully authenticated to execute a sudo command once Within the last 15 minutes. ... from the same terminal. Don't forget this criteria because it is important. -- --- Friczy --- 'Death is not a bug, it's a feature' --

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-14 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
The same terminal or the same shell? -- Gian Uberto Lauri Messaggio inviato da un tablet On 14/dic/2013, at 09:09, Nemeth Gyorgy fri...@freemail.hu wrote: 2013-12-13 17:22 keltezéssel, John Hasler írta: ...must have successfully authenticated to execute a sudo command once Within the

Re: coloured prompt for root (was ... Re: Reporting missing package during install)

2013-12-14 Thread Chris Bannister
On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 02:13:18PM +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Chris Bannister writes: This is in a tty, so don't know what will happen in an xterm or other virtual terminal. The virtual terminals usually honour ANSI escape sequences. For sure xterm, the rxvt family and the

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Bob Proulx writes: Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Bob Proulx writes: How would this be accomplished? (Answer cannot contain a use of sudo! No circular logic please.) ... Right. Because normal users can't change the system time. Sorry, wrong. With 'folk ALL=(ALL) ALL',

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Tom H
On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 7:59 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Tom H writes: On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 8:09 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: If some users needed to have the root power for a small set of operation, then sudo would give them that extact power, no more no less.

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Tom H
On Wed, Dec 11, 2013 at 10:56 PM, Ralf Mardorf ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote: http://www.paritynews.com/2013/03/05/762/sudo-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-emerges/ But note! The Chaos Computer Club does publish howtos using sudo on Linux: http://muc.ccc.de/uberbus:ubd I don't think

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Tom H
On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 9:40 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Bob Proulx writes: Right. Because normal users can't change the system time. Sorry, wrong. With 'folk ALL=(ALL) ALL', user folk can run as root ANY program including 'date -s'. Or at least 'sudo bash', and then live

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread John Hasler
Tom H writes: ...must have successfully authenticated to execute a sudo command once Within the last 15 minutes. ...and it must be possible for users to modify the system time without entering a password. Which is, of course, not the case on Debian. -- John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Tom H writes: In the corporate environments where I work, we are about 70 sysadmins in my location and about half as much in another. We all sudo to root on our more or less 11,000 systems. So by your reckoning we have 100 critical accounts but that's not how our internal and external

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-13 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Tom H writes: On Thu, Dec 12, 2013 at 9:40 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Bob Proulx writes: Right. Because normal users can't change the system time. Sorry, wrong. With 'folk ALL=(ALL) ALL', user folk can run as root ANY program including 'date -s'. Or at least

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Iain M Conochie writes: On 11/12/13 08:01, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Encrypt your hard disk. Hoping that the encryption you use has no backdoor. You do understand what the peer review process is right? I got it about 20 years ago. Is it enough? Although not a magic bullet,

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: http://www.paritynews.com/2013/03/05/762/sudo-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-emerges/ The attack described in the post is the kind of hijack I thought about. But note! The Chaos Computer Club does publish howtos using sudo on Linux: http://muc.ccc.de/uberbus:ubd

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Bob Proulx writes: Right. Because normal users can't change the system time. Sorry, wrong. With 'folk ALL=(ALL) ALL', user folk can run as root ANY program including 'date -s'. Or at least 'sudo bash', and then live happy with a shell executed with the root id. If your /etc/sudoers contains

OT: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Thu, 2013-12-12 at 10:40 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: sudo date 2101 and feel younger ;) That's a shoddy trick. I always wonder about that man: Foreman said he had no plans to resume his career as a boxer, but then announced in February 2004 that he was training for one more

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Iain M Conochie
On 12/12/13 08:20, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Iain M Conochie writes: On 11/12/13 08:01, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Encrypt your hard disk. Hoping that the encryption you use has no backdoor. You do understand what the peer review process is right? I got it about 20 years ago.

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Iain M Conochie writes: I got it about 20 years ago. Is it enough? Mayeb - just maybe ;) Indeed, never be sure! :) You say it. It is not bullet proof. The bullet has already pierced the target once. Therefore it may happen again. May - but not assured. Indeed. You usually prepare

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Iain M Conochie
On 12/12/13 11:43, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Iain M Conochie writes: I got it about 20 years ago. Is it enough? Mayeb - just maybe ;) Indeed, never be sure! :) You say it. It is not bullet proof. The bullet has already pierced the target once. Therefore it may happen again.

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Osamu Aoki
On Sun, Dec 08, 2013 at 09:09:53PM -0500, Neal Murphy wrote: On Sunday, December 08, 2013 07:27:41 PM Andrei POPESCU wrote: On Du, 08 dec 13, 19:14:49, Neal Murphy wrote: For me, I usually set up 'sudo su' sudo has the '-s' and '-i' switches, why mix with 'su'? Kind regards,

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Reco
On Thu, 12 Dec 2013 22:14:50 +0900 Osamu Aoki osamu_aoki_h...@nifty.com wrote: On Sun, Dec 08, 2013 at 09:09:53PM -0500, Neal Murphy wrote: On Sunday, December 08, 2013 07:27:41 PM Andrei POPESCU wrote: On Du, 08 dec 13, 19:14:49, Neal Murphy wrote: For me, I usually set up 'sudo su'

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Thu, 2013-12-12 at 22:14 +0900, Osamu Aoki wrote: 'sudo sh' is as easy on finger (no shift) and do not feel as bad. Doesn't it have any side-effects? I wonder about the prompt of an Arch Linux install. [rocketmouse@archlinux ~]$ ls -l /bin/sh lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Aug 25 14:06 /bin/sh

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-12 Thread Bob Proulx
Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Bob Proulx writes: How would this be accomplished? (Answer cannot contain a use of sudo! No circular logic please.) ... Right. Because normal users can't change the system time. Sorry, wrong. With 'folk ALL=(ALL) ALL', user folk can run as root ANY That is

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Encrypt your hard disk. Hoping that the encryption you use has no backdoor. Choose a *very* good password. For the encryption, I suppose. That once one has his hands on the hardware there is no user/prom/bios password stopping his intrusion. Unless they are a honey trap - and then you

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Brian writes: We do not worry about serious, unpublicised exploits. Their existance is of little consquence for your argument as your attackers would not know about them. Are you kidding? If what you are referring to is what I think it is then no machines were ever harmed. Not that

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Di, 2013-12-10 at 23:54 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Clever attacks manifest themselves a long time after the infection in order to poison backups. And backup media may fail when they are most needed. That's an effect of Murphy's law :). Read about my

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Chris Bannister
On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 11:50:00PM +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What makes root special is not the name but the numerical user id and group id, bot set to zero. See /etc/passwd. Don't you have to be logged in to do that? The issue was that there would be only one exploitable account, if

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 09:39 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Let's suppose that Debian+Ubuntu get the largest share of the installed end user desktops. The tendency is that seemingly newbies start using pre-build Linux environments and use Linux as they would use Windows, IOW without

coloured prompt for root (was ... Re: Reporting missing package during install)

2013-12-11 Thread Chris Bannister
On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 11:11:34PM +, Lisi Reisz wrote: On Tuesday 10 December 2013 06:39:17 Tom H wrote: You can't trust yourself with sudo but you can trust yourself with su or login root access... I have to make a conscious effort to become root. This reduces the risk that I will

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Chris Bannister writes: On Tue, Dec 10, 2013 at 11:50:00PM +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What makes root special is not the name but the numerical user id and group id, bot set to zero. See /etc/passwd. Don't you have to be logged in to do that? Gentleman??? I was simply

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 09:39 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Let's suppose that Debian+Ubuntu get the largest share of the installed end user desktops. The tendency is that seemingly newbies start using pre-build Linux environments and use Linux as they would use

coloured prompt for root (was ... Re: Reporting missing package during install)

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Chris Bannister writes: This is in a tty, so don't know what will happen in an xterm or other virtual terminal. The virtual terminals usually honour ANSI escape sequences. For sure xterm, the rxvt family and the libvte-based ones do. But with virtual terminals you can do something like

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 14:07 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: It happens that appliances are called back by manufacturers due safety issues. Debian and other distros provide security updates _and_ much more important, analog to a product callback, homepages with news about the distro. You need to

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 14:07 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: It happens that appliances are called back by manufacturers due safety issues. Debian and other distros provide security updates _and_ much more important, analog to a product callback, homepages with

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Brian
On Wed 11 Dec 2013 at 09:11:56 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Brian writes: We do not worry about serious, unpublicised exploits. Their existance is of little consquence for your argument as your attackers would not know about them. Are you kidding? About attackers being unable

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 15:33 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: You need to inform yourself, to know that there's a callback for the danger to life baby bottle. Ouch, InsufficentEnglishSkillException! Could you help me please :) Assumed a baby bottle does poison the milk, because they use

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Gentleman, the exploits are unknown to you, not to the black market that supplies those investing in not perfectly legitimate software. Should I quote stuxnet one more time or you took the time to read how it reached it's not-network-connected intended targets? -- Gian Uberto Lauri Messaggio

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Iain M Conochie
On 11/12/13 08:01, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Encrypt your hard disk. Hoping that the encryption you use has no backdoor. You do understand what the peer review process is right? Although not a magic bullet, it can help weed this out. Choose a *very* good password. For the encryption, I

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Brian
On Wed 11 Dec 2013 at 21:04:48 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Gentleman, the exploits are unknown to you, not to the black market that supplies those investing in not perfectly legitimate software. Should I quote stuxnet one more time or you took the time to read how it reached it's

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Ralf Mardorf
http://www.paritynews.com/2013/03/05/762/sudo-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-emerges/ But note! The Chaos Computer Club does publish howtos using sudo on Linux: http://muc.ccc.de/uberbus:ubd I don't think the Chaos Computer Club folks would write a howto using sudo, if sudo would be a

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Bob Proulx
Ralf Mardorf wrote: http://www.paritynews.com/2013/03/05/762/sudo-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-emerges/ In the article: ... it must be possible for users to modify the system time without entering a password. How would this be accomplished? (Answer cannot contain a use of sudo! No

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-11 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Wed, 2013-12-11 at 15:33 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: You need to inform yourself, to know that there's a callback for the danger to life baby bottle. Ouch, InsufficentEnglishSkillException! Could you help me please :) Assumed a baby bottle

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Tom H writes: On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 8:09 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: If some users needed to have the root power for a small set of operation, then sudo would give them that extact power, no more no less. What are the benefits of The Macintosh/Ubuntu use of sudo?

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 18:13:07, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 10:56:22, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger

sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-10 at 08:47 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Ralf Mardorf writes: I know they hack servers, but was the Linux home PC of anybody on this list ever hacked? How could you detect? Are you sure you have the skills to detect this? It's possible to e.g. monitor network traffic,

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Tue, 2013-12-10 at 08:47 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Ralf Mardorf writes: I know they hack servers, but was the Linux home PC of anybody on this list ever hacked? How could you detect? Are you sure you have the skills to detect this? It's

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-10 at 12:08 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Or not, at least until someone else wants your cpu-power, and in that case you could find yourself left with no other option that cutting the cables and reinstall. It's not CPU power I would notice or that would cause issues. Many

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2013 10 Dec 05:10 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: That's the point. Current sudo default configuration is bad. That 4does not means that the whole sudo program is bad (except that for Italian speakers it smells(*) :)). Does not add security but adds potential harms. Have you filed a

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Nate Bargmann writes: * On 2013 10 Dec 05:10 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Have you filed a wishlist bug report against the sudo package explaining your concerns about the defaults and suggesting better defaults? It's not likely that the sudo package maintainer is reading this list so

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2013 10 Dec 08:32 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: If your complaint is simply that Debian even allows the option of a single user account with sudo enabled rather than forcing separate root and user accounts, then even I would resist the removal of the option. Forgive me,

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Nate Bargmann writes: * On 2013 10 Dec 08:32 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: If your complaint is simply that Debian even allows the option of a single user account with sudo enabled rather than forcing separate root and user accounts, then even I would resist the removal of

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2013 10 Dec 10:12 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Nate Bargmann writes: * On 2013 10 Dec 08:32 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: If your complaint is simply that Debian even allows the option of a single user account with sudo enabled rather than forcing separate root

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: bad luck, but not for me. If somebody would break my Linux, I would restore it from a backup. I would not stay on this not my problem stance[*], and I would not trust backups as an absolute safety. I don't understand why sudo should be less save. Because its standard

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Nate Bargmann writes: I did a Wheezy install on Sunday and, yes, leaving the root password fields empty in the installer results in the first user account being in the sudo group. Uh, really does it leave root account password-less? Or disables logging in as root ? -- /\ ___

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread John Hasler
Gian Uberto Lauri writes: Some of your argument seems to suggest that the Debian installer should not offer the option of leaving the root password blank Gian Uberto Lauri IT DOES? AAARGH! It *disables* the root account. Thus there is only one vulnerable account. -- John Hasler

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread yaro
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 11:15:26 AM John Hasler wrote: Gian Uberto Lauri writes: Some of your argument seems to suggest that the Debian installer should not offer the option of leaving the root password blank Gian Uberto Lauri IT DOES? AAARGH! It *disables* the root

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread John Hasler
Gian Uberto Lauri writes: Uh, really does it leave root account password-less? Or disables logging in as root ? It disables the root account. -- John Hasler jhas...@newsguy.com Elmwood, WI USA -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe.

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2013 10 Dec 11:01 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Nate Bargmann writes: I did a Wheezy install on Sunday and, yes, leaving the root password fields empty in the installer results in the first user account being in the sudo group. Uh, really does it leave root account

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
John Hasler writes: It *disables* the root account. Thus there is only one vulnerable account. Phew :) -- /\ ___Ubuntu: ancient /___/\_|_|\_|__|___Gian Uberto Lauri_ African word //--\| | \| | Integralista GNUslamico

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
y...@marupa.net writes: Not only that, but now whoever seeks to compromise your account has the added challenge of figuring out just what, exactly, the name of the account is. Usually attackers first try to enter -possibly using a faulty service-, then to exploit some vulnerability.

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Nate Bargmann writes: * On 2013 10 Dec 11:01 -0600, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Nate Bargmann writes: I did a Wheezy install on Sunday and, yes, leaving the root password fields empty in the installer results in the first user account being in the sudo group. Uh, really

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Iain M Conochie
On 10/12/13 16:56, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: snip Physical security is indeed an issue. When attackers can put their greedy hands on a computer there is nothing to stop them :) Encrypt your hard disk. Choose a *very* good password. That will slow them down, if not halt them. But it depends on

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Brian
On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 18:23:21 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: y...@marupa.net writes: Not only that, but now whoever seeks to compromise your account has the added challenge of figuring out just what, exactly, the name of the account is. Usually attackers first try to enter

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Brian
On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 11:18:17 -0600, y...@marupa.net wrote: On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 11:15:26 AM John Hasler wrote: Gian Uberto Lauri writes: Some of your argument seems to suggest that the Debian installer should not offer the option of leaving the root password blank Gian

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Di, 2013-12-10 at 17:56 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: I would not trust backups as an absolute safety You don't trust backups? Why? Regards, Ralf PS: I make complete backups, IOW I backup everything, don't sync, but make complete new backups nearly daily. At the end of a month I delete

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Di, 2013-12-10 at 19:46 +, Brian wrote: The English is fine but I wish I understood the implications of 0:0. root:root? -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact listmas...@lists.debian.org Archive:

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Brian
On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 22:04:00 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote: On Di, 2013-12-10 at 19:46 +, Brian wrote: The English is fine but I wish I understood the implications of 0:0. root:root? More than likely; but its significance in the contaxt it was given still escapes me. (Probably because

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Nate Bargmann
I was guessing that it refered to Display 0:0 of the X server as the discussion centered on running X as root at one point. - Nate -- The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all possible worlds. The pessimist fears this is true. Ham radio, Linux, bikes, and more:

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Brian
On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 15:32:57 -0600, Nate Bargmann wrote: I was guessing that it refered to Display 0:0 of the X server as the discussion centered on running X as root at one point. May I withdraw my More than likely? There has to be a time when the guessing has to cease, -- To

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Di, 2013-12-10 at 21:44 +, Brian wrote: On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 15:32:57 -0600, Nate Bargmann wrote: I was guessing that it refered to Display 0:0 of the X server as the discussion centered on running X as root at one point. May I withdraw my More than likely? There has to be a time

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 10 December 2013 16:50:54 Nate Bargmann wrote: I presume that entering a password in those fields results in root having its own password and the first user account not being a member of the sudo group. That is what I assumed, but as a result of this thread I just tested. I have

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
On 10/dic/2013, at 20:46, Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk wrote: Quite possibly this is a technique which is tried but, in a default install, Debian does not provide any faulty services. You are never sure about not-yet publicized exploits. And some time ago there was a problem with sone ssh

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Clever attacks manifest themselves a long time after the infection in order to poison backups. And backup media may fail when they are most needed. That's an effect of Murphy's law :). -- Gian Uberto Lauri Messaggio inviato da un tablet On 10/dic/2013, at 21:54, Ralf Mardorf

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 10 December 2013 06:39:17 Tom H wrote: You can't trust yourself with sudo but you can trust yourself with su or login root access... I have to make a conscious effort to become root. This reduces the risk that I will accidentally do something extra foolish. I do not have root

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Neal Murphy
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 05:56:24 PM Lisi Reisz wrote: On Tuesday 10 December 2013 16:50:54 Nate Bargmann wrote: I presume that entering a password in those fields results in root having its own password and the first user account not being a member of the sudo group. That is what I

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Brian
On Tue 10 Dec 2013 at 23:50:00 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: On 10/dic/2013, at 20:46, Brian a...@cityscape.co.uk wrote: Quite possibly this is a technique which is tried but, in a default install, Debian does not provide any faulty services. You are never sure about not-yet

Re: sudo security Was: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Di, 2013-12-10 at 23:54 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Clever attacks manifest themselves a long time after the infection in order to poison backups. And backup media may fail when they are most needed. That's an effect of Murphy's law :). Read about my backup strategy below. Only one time

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Lisi Reisz writes: On Saturday 07 December 2013 21:36:30 Bob Proulx wrote: If you look back in the mailing list archives you will find a recent discussion where there were some people who didn't like sudo.  I was shocked by that because I always thought that most people liked it.

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Lu, 09 dec 13, 09:09:11, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What are the benefits of The Macintosh/Ubuntu use of sudo? Improved security? Are you kidding? Whatever the user I compromise I have root access, just type sudo bash. sudo doesn't make this worse, just slightly easier. Compromising any

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 09:09:11, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What are the benefits of The Macintosh/Ubuntu use of sudo? Improved security? Are you kidding? Whatever the user I compromise I have root access, just type sudo bash. sudo doesn't make this worse, just

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Nemeth Gyorgy
2013-12-09 10:56 keltezéssel, Gian Uberto Lauri írta: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. This is not true. Only the user account which is in /etc/sudoers can use the sudo command. In Debian default it

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread John Hasler
Gian Uberto Lauri writes: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. Ubuntu grants sudo privileges only to the first user account created. As there is no root account, there is just one account with root

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Nemeth Gyorgy writes: 2013-12-09 10:56 keltezéssel, Gian Uberto Lauri írta: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. This is not true. Only the user account which is in /etc/sudoers can use the

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
John Hasler writes: Gian Uberto Lauri writes: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. Ubuntu grants sudo privileges only to the first user account created. As there is no root account, there is

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Nemeth Gyorgy
2013-12-09 14:43 keltezéssel, Gian Uberto Lauri írta: This is not true. Only the user account which is in /etc/sudoers can use the sudo command. In Debian default it acutally means the members of the sudo group. AFAIK it means those listed in /etc/sudoers, according to the behaviour

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Lu, 09 dec 13, 10:56:22, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. Could you please elaborate on this? In Debian's default configuration this is simply not true.

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 10:56:22, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. Could you please elaborate on this? In Debian's default configuration

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Mon, 2013-12-09 at 18:13 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Think about this scenario: someone devises a clever way to slip a Trojan in a user account. Than the trojan has got user privileges only. If it's a key logger it can read what password you type for sudo, but also what you type for su.

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Tom H
On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 8:09 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Lisi Reisz writes: On Saturday 07 December 2013 21:36:30 Bob Proulx wrote: If you look back in the mailing list archives you will find a recent discussion where there were some people who didn't like sudo. I was shocked

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Tom H
On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 9:56 AM, Gian Uberto Lauri sa...@eng.it wrote: Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 09:09:11, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: What are the benefits of The Macintosh/Ubuntu use of sudo? Improved security? Are you kidding? Whatever the user I compromise I have root access,

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Monday 09 December 2013 18:55:33 Tom H wrote: Yes, I don't like it and always want a root password. As you say, this is and has been contentious. Having a password for root and having sudo installed and set up isn't an either/or proposition. We have already agreed surely that horses

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Lu, 09 dec 13, 18:13:07, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Andrei POPESCU writes: On Lu, 09 dec 13, 10:56:22, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: sudo makes it a bit worse. Any user account opens the door to the root account. Therefore you have to guard a larger perimeter. Could you please

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Tom H
On Mon, Dec 9, 2013 at 10:38 PM, Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote: On Monday 09 December 2013 18:55:33 Tom H wrote: Yes, I don't like it and always want a root password. As you say, this is and has been contentious. Having a password for root and having sudo installed and set up isn't

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-09 Thread Gian Uberto Lauri
Ralf Mardorf writes: On Mon, 2013-12-09 at 18:13 +0100, Gian Uberto Lauri wrote: Think about this scenario: someone devises a clever way to slip a Trojan in a user account. Than the trojan has got user privileges only. If it's a key logger it can read what password you type for

Re: Reporting missing package during install

2013-12-08 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Saturday 07 December 2013 21:36:30 Bob Proulx wrote: If you look back in the mailing list archives you will find a recent discussion where there were some people who didn't like sudo.  I was shocked by that because I always thought that most people liked it. Yes, I don't like it and always

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