On Fri 27 Mar 2020 at 17:35:19 (+0300), Reco wrote:
I think we can agree that the Romans spoke Latin!

Actually, Latin was the official, legal language of Rome.  The
previous conquests of Alexander the Great established the Koine
dialect of Greek as the "lingua franca" of the Ancient World.  Koine
(meaning "common") was the language of commerce and trade.  Because
both Latin and Koine were in constant use, there are many "exact
equivalents" between Latin and Koine words and phrases.

I expect that, for Romans in general, fluency in Koine may have been
more common that fluency in Latin.

RLH

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