Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-19 Thread Steve Stancliff
I have my machine set up so that ctrl-alt-end shuts down.
Add the following lone to /etc/inittab (comment out any
existing kb::kbrequest line):

kb::kbrequest:shutdown -a -h now

I think the default combination for kbrequest signal is
alt-uparrow.  To change this, you must modify /etc/kbd/default.map.
The kbrequest signal is called KeyboardSignal here.

Mine has the following:

Keycode 107 = Select
control alt keycode 107 = KeyboardSignal

I probably had to remove a definition for alt-uparrow.

See also:
http://howto.linuxberg.com/LDP/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO.html#toc1

-Steve Stancliff

 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?



Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-18 Thread David Wright
Quoting Ed Cogburn ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
 jh wrote:
  
  Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
  in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
  this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
  installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?
 
 
   You can use shutdown as others have suggested, but frankly, the
 simplest thing to do is to use Ctrl-Alt-Del and wait untill the shutdown
 process is complete.  When you notice the hardware reset has occured
 (screen clears and shows BIOS message and/or your monitor cycles on, off
 and on again), then turn the machine off.  It only takes a few seconds
 of waiting.

I agree with Ctrl-Alt-Del being the simplest safe way, but there's
one other thing you may need to check on certain comuters.
Ctrl-Alt-Del by default performs a reboot, and usually you can just
switch off after the Rebooting ... message.

On some computers, however, the power switch won't work while the
computer is executing its self-tests etc. In this case you can do
one of three things, depending on circumstances.

a) Set a power-on password, and turn off at the prompt. (Other
boot prompts are usually just as useful.)

b) Change the line in /etc/inittab from
ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -r now
to
ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -a -h now

c) The risky one: wait until the power switch works again while linux
is booting, but don't let it go too far. Obviously you're safe at least
until the root partition is checked. It's very tedious if you're
distracted and the system comes up again...

Cheers,

-- 
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Tel: +44 1908 653 739  Fax: +44 1908 655 151
Snail:  David Wright, Earth Science Dept., Milton Keynes, England, MK7 6AA
Disclaimer:   These addresses are only for reaching me, and do not signify
official stationery. Views expressed here are either my own or plagiarised.


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Brad
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Sat, 16 Oct 1999, jh wrote:

 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I
 read in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete.
 When I do this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot
 failed...Then it installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off
 your computer?

It says last boot failed because ctrl-alt-del is by default mapped to
reboot, not shutdown. Since you shut the power off in the middle of the
reboot, it interprets this as failure.

There are several ways to enter the shutdown state. They have to be used
as root, for obvious reasons.
  telinit 0
  halt # May cause problems with older versions, man halt for info.
  shutdown -h now

In any case, wait until the system tells you to power down. If you have
APM supported and properly configured, it may shut itself down.

And finally, if you have Magic SysRQ Key and APM support in your kernel,
pressing SysRQ-S, waiting for Done, SysRQ-U, waiting for Done again,
and SysRQ-O should do it too. This is Not Recommended.


- -- 
  finger for PGP public key.

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: 2.6.3ia
Charset: noconv

iQCVAwUBOAkwib7M/9WKZLW5AQGVGgP/Vkni704aeTkgnuUn4YpDkYieZrUjcAtP
gSf1Uu1cfXW68lFWj1J05v+ETLPrAegthex6FEKE6rbERYveUNouNDaTG0MOey+f
S2PqVp6i3KImhPeZtMaVDbKR5+1GpZP3TxE3oHKdR0c/4GpqtBXYUKlgGYxASHMv
FCPgQKU+DsY=
=RdJZ
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


RE: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Pollywog

On 17-Oct-99 jh wrote:
 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?
 
 Jeff

shutdown -h 0


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Dean
 Hi Jeff,
  I'm rather new also, but in order to use ctrlaltdelete you will
have to 
enter that into some file or other. Instead try the command: shutdown.
check out the man, but to use this command be sure to be root. So at the
root 
prompt type:
   #shutdown -r now
or:
   #shutdown -h now
 The -r is for reboot  -h is to halt  or shutoff the computer.
There are more options in the manual, in fact if you want to use the
three finger
salute, that to is in the man. Have fun  Dean

jh wrote:
 
 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?
 
 Jeff
 
 --
 Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED]  /dev/null


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Brad
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Sat, 16 Oct 1999, Dean wrote:

   I'm rather new also, but in order to use ctrlaltdelete you
 will have to enter that into some file or other.

This is properly set up by default on a Debian system to reboot.
(Specifically, it executes /sbin/shutdown -t1 -r now. Some people (me
included) add the -a option to this). The file is /etc/inittab, the line
looks something like this:
  # What to do when CTRL-ALT-DEL is pressed.
  ca:12345:ctrlaltdel:/sbin/shutdown -t1 -r now


- -- 
  finger for PGP public key.

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: 2.6.3ia
Charset: noconv

iQCVAwUBOAk8Rr7M/9WKZLW5AQGsVwQAg+NOT1MRyRXAbcOPlXFtRRKmJVl0H+em
gYobMqdKPSfaRfWQNzUnguk3ALxswD2fXOnZon2K2Amam53fQQnYTeaEe73ska/K
6m04xSbkhG3Ix9+dOLOB39Xqj5FO0Q6zxUgz35w9mE3llnCYPngPw0ij/rvYH3qn
h6LupVpCQ4I=
=SyFV
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread aphro
i usually do shutdown -h now to shut it down. and wait for the message
from the kernel to power down.  

nate

[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ]--
  Linux System Administrator   http://www.firetrail.com/
  Firetrail Internet Services Limited  http://www.aphroland.org/
   Everett, WA 425-348-7336http://www.linuxpowered.net/
Powered By:http://comedy.aphroland.org/
Debian 2.1 Linux 2.0.36 SMPhttp://yahoo.aphroland.org/
-[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ]--

On Sat, 16 Oct 1999, jh wrote:

 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?
 
 Jeff
 
 
 -- 
 Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED]  /dev/null
 


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Pierfrancesco Caci
:- jh == jh  [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?


the correct command is shutdown -h now which is also available as
halt
If you have an ATX case and motherboard, shutdown -h -p now or the
shorter poweroff also turns power down. You should have compiled
your kernel with APM poweroff option for this to work.

Pf 


-- 

---
 Pierfrancesco Caci  | mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] - http://gusp.infogroup.it
   ik5pvx| http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/Lofts/8999
  Firenze - Italia   | Office for the Complication of Otherwise Simple Affairs 
 Linux penny 2.2.12 #1 Fri Oct 1 02:10:16 CEST 1999 i686 unknown


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Ed Cogburn
jh wrote:
 
 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?


You can use shutdown as others have suggested, but frankly, the
simplest thing to do is to use Ctrl-Alt-Del and wait untill the shutdown
process is complete.  When you notice the hardware reset has occured
(screen clears and shows BIOS message and/or your monitor cycles on, off
and on again), then turn the machine off.  It only takes a few seconds
of waiting.


-- 
Ed C.


Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread Patrick Kirk
Just typing halt works on slink.  It seems to have all the correct aliases
in now.

- Original Message -
From: jh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: debian-user@lists.debian.org
Sent: Sunday, 17 October 1999 2:51
Subject: turning your computer off


 Is there a best way to shut down linux and turn off your computer? I read
 in an online guide that you should press ctrlaltdelete. When I do
 this and I later turn my computer on it says last boot failed...Then it
 installs. Is this the recommended way to turn off your computer?

 Jeff


 --
 Unsubscribe?  mail -s unsubscribe [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
/dev/null




Re: turning your computer off

1999-10-17 Thread iehrenwald
 If you have an ATX case and motherboard, shutdown -h -p now or the
 shorter poweroff also turns power down. You should have compiled
 your kernel with APM poweroff option for this to work.

Note: If you are on a SMP machine, APM will break things badly.  So don't
use it then.

--Ian Ehrenwald