[ECOLOG-L] Job: Editor and Geologic Information, Natural Resource Scientist 3

2012-05-26 Thread David Inouye

DNR has a Geology Scientist opening for the right person.

Editor and Geologic Information, Natural Resource Scientist 3 in our 
Geology Division.


Salary Range: $4,322 - $5,668 per month.

(The salary for this position with the 3% reduction is $3,894 - 
$5,108 per month.)


Permanent, Full-time with comprehensive package of benefits.

Important Note: This position is represented by the WFSE. Once 
appointed to this position the incumbent will be required to pay 
union dues or other representation fees within the first 30 days of employment.


OPENS: May 25, 2012

CLOSES: June 1, 2012

POSITION PROFILE:

This position works as an integral part of the GIS and Publications 
Section in preparation of Division of Geology  Earth Resources 
scientific and informal publications and databases and in maintaining 
the Division's online presence. Uses geologic knowledge and 
professional-level technical writing/editing, publications/graphic 
design, geologic information systems(GIS), website design and 
management, and computer skills to edit, design and produce geologic 
report, maps, data, and interactive web applications.


REQUIRED QUALIFICATIONS:

*Bachelor degree or higher in geology,

*Demonstrated ability in technical editing (test will be given)

*Demonstrated competence in page layout and graphic design (test will be given)

*Acute attention to detail

*Ability to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing , 
with internal and external groups and individuals including 
communication of technical information to a lay audience.


DESIRABLE QUALIFICATIONS:

*Master's degree preferred

*Web design experience

*Experience in successful project management

*Technical editing and preparing geological publications experience

*Working knowledge of the publication standards of the major 
publishers of geologic literature.


*Experience in designing and maintaining relational databases

*Editing geographic databases and metadata experience

*Proficiency with specific word processing, illustration, image 
editing, and page layout software used by the Division


*Understanding of major geographic information system (GIS) concepts

*Demonstrated experience in designing and producing simple graphics 
using GIS software


*Designing and maintain GIS map documents

*Working knowledge of US Geological Survey geologic map and data standards

SPECIAL POSITION REQUIREMENTS AND WORKING CONDITIONS

*May require occasional evening and/or weekend work in excess of 20 
per week to meet critical deadlines.


*Occasional travel may be required to attend training.

WHO MAY APPLY

This recruitment is open to anyone who meets the required 
qualifications for this position.


APPLICATION PROCESS

To be considered for this position, please go to the following link:

http://www.dnr.wa.gov/Lists/Job%20Openings/Attachments/781/060112_5237.pdf

*Questions? Please contact Anne Olson at phone number (360) 902-1445 
or e-mail us at dnrrecruit...@dnr.wa.gov.


Re: [ECOLOG-L] invasive truffles

2012-05-26 Thread Steve Young
Whatever the case, I do not agree that 'many discussions of exotic species come 
from a change is bad point of view'. I think this statement eliminates much 
of the research, which I referred to, that is aimed at trying to understand the 
why and how of invasive species establishment. I'm not sure what discussions 
you are involved in, but most all of the people that I work with, including 
researchers, agency personnel, and landowners, are aware of the issues and 
ramifications of invasive species. I've never had a discussion with any of them 
solely on the basis of a change is bad point of view. These people have 
observed and documented the harm, including economic, environmental, and 
social, associated with invasive species. 

I would be interested to know more about those who you are referring to that 
are discussing exotic species from the change is bad point of view.

Thanks,
Steve


On 5/25/2012 12:37 AM, Jane Shevtsov wrote:
 I never said that economic harms were more concrete than environmental 
 and social ones, only that many discussions of exotic species come 
 from a change is bad point of view rather than actually 
 demonstrating some kind of harm. In this case, the harm happens to be 
 economic/cultural.

 Jane Shevtsov

 On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 7:35 PM, Steve Youngsteve.yo...@unl.edu  wrote:
 You make some good points, but I was interested to know about your last 
 comment on highlighting an article that describes what you would say are 
 concrete harms arising from an exotic species. Just curious, but why are 
 economics, at least that was the emphasis I got from the article, a more 
 concrete harm than loss of services, both environmental and social?

 In Nebraska, introduced common reed in the Republican and Platte Rivers has 
 been one of the main causes for reducing water flow into Kansas and 
 obstructing nesting ground for two endangered bird species. Another example 
 is eastern redcedar (yes, I know we just had a discussion as to the 
 invasiveness of this native species) that has encroached into prairie 
 grasslands creating monocultures that reduce diversity in not only 
 herbaceous plant, but also invertebrate, and mammalian species.

 I know there are other examples of the 'concrete' harms done by exotic 
 species beyond just the economics. See the link to find out what Asian carp 
 are doing to kayakers in the Missouri River 
 (http://minnesota.publicradio.org/collections/special/columns/news_cut/archive/2010/08/carp_attack.shtml).

 Steve Young


 -Original Message-
 From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news 
 [mailto:ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU] On Behalf Of Jane Shevtsov
 Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2012 1:30 AM
 To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
 Subject: [ECOLOG-L] invasive truffles

 As much as I enjoy (and tend to agree with) Matt Chew's commentary on this 
 list, I must express my disagreement with some of what he says below.

 On Wed, May 23, 2012 at 3:28 PM, Matt Chewanek...@gmail.com  wrote:
 Labeling a fungus as an invader it is an absurd anthropomorphism. 
 It is a further, even less supportable one to call a fungus  invasive
 as if invading is an essential trait or characteristic of the taxon.
 While I was speaking casually, I don't think that using the word invasive 
 implies an intrinsic characteristic any more than, say, successful does. A 
 person's success in some endeavor is a function of both their traits and 
 their environment; the same goes for invasiveness. Furthermore, there's no 
 necessary anthropomorphism behind the word invasive. For example, doctors 
 may speak of invasive cancers.

 No Chinese truffle found growing in Italy has ever been Chinese
 except in name, and possibly as a spore-unless a person knowingly 
 moved it from Asia to Italy- in which case the motivation and 
 volition were the person's, and the relevant action was 
 translocation, not invasion. If there was ever any intention to 
 invade anything as a result, it was only and entirely a person's intention.
 Why is volition relevant? Also, we often say that X (a fungus, a person, or 
 whatever) is Chinese when its immediate ancestors are from China.

 Claiming this (or any) fungus causes problems violates any rational 
 conception of causality.  The problem discussed in the article (one 
 species of truffle being mistaken for or misrepresented as another) 
 is one of unethical conduct by truffle dealers and/or taxonomic 
 error by dealers and or buyers.  Truffles aren't causing anything.
 The article also describes Tuber indicum as becoming established in truffle 
 orchards and, either by human error or competition, preventing the growth of 
 the desired Tuber melanosporum. If that's not causality, I don't know what 
 is.

   Careless metaphorical misconstruction and blaming organisms for 
 arriving and persisting in unexpected places actively undermines 
 ecological understanding, communication, effective research and 
 appropriate conservation action.
 Is there 

[ECOLOG-L] invasive truffles

2012-05-26 Thread Matt Chew
The dust has settled a bit, so it's time to respond.

Jane Shevtsov raised some interesting points in her rebuttal of my analysis
of her post.  Most of them further exemplify the conceptual confusion and
questionable communication practices I was highlighting.

First, she reminded us: I was speaking casually Of course she was, and
obviously so.  Why, having admitted to speaking casually, try to defend it
as if that casualness had formal underpinnings?  It any case it is a poor
justification. Does 'casually' mean carelessly, vaguely, imprecisely or
misleadingly? Is this an appropriate forum for casual remarks? For that
matter, should any conversation between ecologists about the objects we
study be shorthanded either ambiguously or misleadingly?

Jane's based her rejection of anthropomorphism primarily on what a person
may do or be described as doing.  That underlines my point.  Truffles
aren't persons.  Appealing to the fact that doctors may speak of invasive
cancers doesn't have anything to do with whether truffles can invade or
species are invasive.  (Species aren't cancers, although that broad
metaphor of reflexive fear and loathing has been applied to them as well.)

Appealing to what we often say hardly implies that what we often say has
been well said. Ecology's 'house' of casually applied metaphors (see
Science 301:52-53) accumulated like a woodrat midden.  It's stable the way
any heap of miscellaneous material can be stable, but it isn't much of a
structure.

Volition is important because invading is purposeful.  Invading isn't a
synonym for diffusing or dispersing or being moved along a gradient or by
an applied force. We say species are invading because we mean to be
pejorative, not merely descriptive. It's a revealing category error.

Any research project that has ever set out to compare 'natives' to
'invasives' (there are MANY such) carries a casual tacit presumption that
those twp categories are ecologically meaningful.  They aren't (see Chew
and Hamilton's  'The Rise and Fall of Historical Nativeness…).  That's why
the results of those studies are broadly inconsistent.  So yes, Jane,
research has been significantly undermined. It's not a problem of comparing
apples and oranges.  It's a problem of comparing mermaids and hippogriffs.

In her rebuttal Jane appropriated my point about causality and suggested it
was her own.  Hardly so.  She (originally, casually) claimed truffles were
causing a problem.

Finally, Jane wrote One of the reasons I highlighted this article is that
it describes
concrete harms arising from an exotic species…  But it doesn't do that.
The presence of two superficially similar (to casual inspection) fungi in
the same place doesn't cause concrete harm.  It may violate someone's sense
of place or require them to learn to differentiate between the two. Change
is not harm. Demanding the world to conform to prior expectations or
beliefs (especially while expecting to be able to manipulate it to one's
own advantage) seems naive.

David McNeely doesn't like brown tree snakes or Phytophthora ramorum.  He
casually failed to contextualize either.  Charitably assuming that he meant
brown tree snakes on Guam, and further assuming that by social damage he
meant the climbing instincts of brown tree snakes are incompatible with the
way people have traditionally strung electrical wiring, we still can't say
the snakes caused a problem.  David apparently assumes that humans should
be free to do things the way they always have even when newly prevailing
conditions render those habits ineffectual.  Eradicating brown tree snakes
on Guam may or may not be possible.  Changing the way electricity is
distributed is an engineering exercise.  Doing the same thing over and over
while expecting different results indicates the usual results are actually
more acceptable than the costs of adapting.

David's ecological damage to Guam was caused by humans acting on naive
and tacit expectations that a remote island could be industrially
militarized—with all the coming and going that entails—without
fundamentally and practically altering its connectivity to other
ecosystems.  Guam has been only hours away from many islands and several
continents since the 1940s.  Focusing on brown tree snakes and blaming them
for happening to have survived inadvertent transport there seems
intentionally myopic.  Calling them invaders when they are evidently
established and occupying virtually all usable habitat on the island is
another category error.

The advent of P. ramorum in North America produces effects more troubling
to more people than than power outages or ecosystem restructuring on Guam.
But P. ramorum is doing what it always has, necessarily without reference
to continents or forests or even trees, for that matter.  Fungi aren't
moral actors and they aren't morally accountable.  If a P. ramorum spore
arrives in suitable habitat (on, but without awareness of a tree) it grows
and reproduces.  But that isn't 

Re: [ECOLOG-L] Non-Majors Biology

2012-05-26 Thread Emily Pollina
Hi!  That sounds like a very interesting course.  I definitely understand
the struggle.  I taught a non-majors class on climate change last fall, and
I had similar difficulty in setting the syllabus- it's hard to know what to
cover when you know your class is perhaps the last and only biology (or
science) course for these students.
   That said, I would say that less is more, especially in a non-majors
class.  My fear is that if you try to cover too many units, students will
have a superficial understanding of the topics, which will quickly fade
after the final exam.  (This might happen anyway, but the more superficial
their understanding, the more likely it is.)  I think that it would
probably better to cover a small number of contemporary issues in more
depth.   I think the students will benefit more from learning how
scientists tackle a problem and how to evaluate scientific pronouncements
that they read/hear on the news.  (In other words, I'm advocating for a
substantial nature of science focus throughout the units you choose, which
tends to work better if you do a small number of topics in more depth.)
 Frankly, I think we as educators have to (reluctantly) accept that we
can't cover everything, and so eventually our students will have to find
information on their own if they wish to make informed decisions about a
particular topic.  What we can try to do for them is to help them develop
the intellectual tools to make that possible.
In addition,  I like the idea of focusing more on ecology, because
it sounds like the students have many opportunities to learn the molecular
biology and genetics side of things in the other courses you describe.  But
you might consider some integrated units (e.g. the ecology of infectious
diseases or the environmental side of cancer), where you could introduce
molecular biology/genetics/development topics with ecological topics, and
show the students how those two fields can inform and strengthen each
other.
I wish I could be helpful about textbooks, but I can't really think
of a single book.  I'm wondering if you want to assemble a list of
prospective unit topics, and then send another email out to the list-
knowing what topics you are hoping will be included would be a big help.
 Sometimes the university bookstore will also assemble a course pack of
excerpts from different books.  That can be expensive, depending on the
price of copyright, but it's worth looking into if people can recommend
only favorite book chapters.
  Best wishes,
   Emily Pollina
   Ph.D. Candidate


On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 3:49 PM, Johnson, David R drjohns...@utep.eduwrote:

 Greetings,

 I am teaching a contemporary biology course for non-science majors in
 the fall and for the first time I am fortunate to be able to organize the
 course at my discretion. Effectively, I can present any material I wish as
 long as I hit broad themes such as Cell Theory and Evolution. While this is
 certainly doable, I am struggling deciding exactly what content to present.
 The course is meant to present the science of contemporary issues that may
 be important and/or interesting to the non-science student rather than a
 broad survey course encompassing all of biology. There is another such
 survey course with a set syllabus that I am not teaching, and there are two
 other sections of contemporary biology that are focusing on genetics. I
 would like to focus on the many ecological issues that both affect and are
 affected by humans. My struggle involves the fact that this may be the only
 (or last) biology these students get before we cast them out into the
 world. So I want to be sure and cover all my bases.

 I am writing Ecolog with two questions. First, what is the relative merit
 of including as much biology as possible as opposed to focusing on fewer
 but perhaps more directly relevant ecological topics? These students will
 most likely not become scientists, and certainly won't need to memorize the
 structure of all the amino acids, for example. On the other hand, would I
 be cheating them somehow by not providing enough information to them for
 making informed decisions on topics outside of my direct area of expertise,
 such as developmental biology and stem cells?

 The other question I have involves textbooks. Is anyone aware of a text
 (or perhaps pop-science books) designed for the non-science major that
 focuses on ecology, in particular the involvement of humans in ecological
 systems? I haven't been able to find something I like and am looking for
 recommendations.

 Thanks and I'll circulate a summary response if/when the discussion runs
 its course.

 Cheers,

 David

 David R. Johnson PhD.
 Postdoctoral Research Associate
 Systems Ecology Lab
 University of Texas at El Paso
 drjohns...@utep.edu



Re: [ECOLOG-L] Non-Majors Biology

2012-05-26 Thread malcolm McCallum
A non-majors biology course is intended to provide an overview of the
entire field.
A majors biology course is intended to prepare majors for courses they
will later take.
Therefore, you want to make sure you touch on the major issues in
biology, but don't
get too hung up on technicalities and specifics.

for a brief list of points
Students should understand
basic cell anatomy and function
mitosis  meiosis  cell cycle
basic tissue types  basic function
organs and basic function
basic mendellian inheritance
DNA structure and function
replication, transcription, translation
levels of organization: sub-cellular, cellular, tissue, organ, organ
system, organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere.
Ecosystem ecology
organismal ecology
population ecology
community ecology
Evolution and evolutionary mechanisms (this blends into all other
areas if done correctly)

Some additional things to add:
Science in the news (current events)
Political decision making vs scientific deduction
deduction vs induction

I'm not sure if this is helpful, but it is just a list off the top of my head!
Malcolm

On Fri, May 25, 2012 at 2:49 PM, Johnson, David R drjohns...@utep.edu wrote:
 Greetings,

 I am teaching a contemporary biology course for non-science majors in the 
 fall and for the first time I am fortunate to be able to organize the course 
 at my discretion. Effectively, I can present any material I wish as long as I 
 hit broad themes such as Cell Theory and Evolution. While this is certainly 
 doable, I am struggling deciding exactly what content to present. The course 
 is meant to present the science of contemporary issues that may be important 
 and/or interesting to the non-science student rather than a broad survey 
 course encompassing all of biology. There is another such survey course with 
 a set syllabus that I am not teaching, and there are two other sections of 
 contemporary biology that are focusing on genetics. I would like to focus on 
 the many ecological issues that both affect and are affected by humans. My 
 struggle involves the fact that this may be the only (or last) biology these 
 students get before we cast them out into the world. So I want to be sure and 
 cover all my bases.

 I am writing Ecolog with two questions. First, what is the relative merit of 
 including as much biology as possible as opposed to focusing on fewer but 
 perhaps more directly relevant ecological topics? These students will most 
 likely not become scientists, and certainly won't need to memorize the 
 structure of all the amino acids, for example. On the other hand, would I be 
 cheating them somehow by not providing enough information to them for making 
 informed decisions on topics outside of my direct area of expertise, such as 
 developmental biology and stem cells?

 The other question I have involves textbooks. Is anyone aware of a text (or 
 perhaps pop-science books) designed for the non-science major that focuses on 
 ecology, in particular the involvement of humans in ecological systems? I 
 haven't been able to find something I like and am looking for recommendations.

 Thanks and I'll circulate a summary response if/when the discussion runs its 
 course.

 Cheers,

 David

 David R. Johnson PhD.
 Postdoctoral Research Associate
 Systems Ecology Lab
 University of Texas at El Paso
 drjohns...@utep.edu



-- 
Malcolm L. McCallum
Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry
School of Biological Sciences
University of Missouri at Kansas City

Managing Editor,
Herpetological Conservation and Biology

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