Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread robert bristow-johnson
On Nov 9, 2009, at 11:48 PM, Matthew Welland wrote: Approval Does not meet the desire of some to be able to differentiate between I like, I like a lot etc. (note: this seems like perfectionism to me. Large numbers of voters and opinions all over the bell curve should make individual

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Matthew Welland wrote: So, to re-frame my question. What is the fatal flaw with approval? I'm not interested in subtle flaws that result in imperfect results. I'm interested in flaws that result in big problems such as those we see with plurality and IRV. IMHO, it is that you need

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Jobst Heitzig
Dear Matthew, you wrote: Suite of complicated systems that strive to reach Condorcet ideals. 1. No regular bloke would ever trust 'em because you can't explain how they work in one or two sentences. Well, here's a very simple Condorcet system which can easily be explained in two

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Jobst Heitzig
Dear Robert, you wrote: Round Robin tournament, Ranked Ballot: The contestant who wins in a single match is the candidate who is preferred over the other in more ballots. The candidate who is elected to office is the contestant who loses to no one in the round robin tournament. that's

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Juho
This method is also quite hand countable (unlike many other Condorcet methods). That was certainly an important feature in those days :-). It has some randomness in the results (when no Condorcet winner exists). Here's another one. Elect the candidate that wins all others in pairwise

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Raph Frank
On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 10:37 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km-el...@broadpark.no wrote: IMHO, it is that you need concurrent polling in order to consistently elect a good winner. If you don't have polling and thus don't know where to put the cutoff (between approve and not-approve), you'll face

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Matthew Welland
On Tuesday 10 November 2009 03:37:56 am Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Matthew Welland wrote: So, to re-frame my question. What is the fatal flaw with approval? I'm not interested in subtle flaws that result in imperfect results. I'm interested in flaws that result in big problems such as

Re: [EM] About non-monotonicity and non-responding to previous posts...

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Dave Ketchum wrote: Trying some fresh thinking for Condorcet, and what anyone should be able to see in the X*X array. I am ignoring labels such as Schulze and Ranked Pairs - this is human-doable and minimal effort - especially with normally having a CW and most cycles having the minimal three

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Matthew Welland
On Tuesday 10 November 2009 03:57:34 am you wrote: Dear Matthew, you wrote: Suite of complicated systems that strive to reach Condorcet ideals. 1. No regular bloke would ever trust 'em because you can't explain how they work in one or two sentences. Well, here's a very simple

Re: [EM] NESD and NESD* properties of a single-winner voting method

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Jobst Heitzig wrote: Dear Warren, I don't seem to understand the definition: A single-winner voting system fails the NESD property if, when every honest voter changes their vote to rank A top and B bottom (or B top and A bottom; depends on the voter which way she goes), leaving it otherwise

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Jobst Heitzig wrote: Dear Kristofer, both Approval Voting and Range Voting *are* majoritarian: A majority can always get their will and suppress the minority by simply bullet-voting. So, a more interesting version of your question could be: Which *democratic* method (that does not allow any

Re: [EM] NESD and NESD* properties of a single-winner voting method

2009-11-10 Thread Jonathan Lundell
On Nov 10, 2009, at 5:07 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Jobst Heitzig wrote: Dear Warren, I don't seem to understand the definition: A single-winner voting system fails the NESD property if, when every honest voter changes their vote to rank A top and B bottom (or B top and A bottom;

Re: [EM] NESD and NESD* properties of a single-winner voting method

2009-11-10 Thread Warren Smith
Let me clarify my thinking a bit (I hope) behind NESD and NESD*. NESD stands for Naive Exaggeration Strategy == Duopoly. NES means the voter strategy of 1) identify the top two candidates most likely to win. 2) Exaggerate your (otherwise honest) vote to rank one top and the other bottom. (With

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval andrange voting? (long)

2009-11-10 Thread Dave Ketchum
On Nov 10, 2009, at 7:58 AM, Matthew Welland wrote: On Tuesday 10 November 2009 03:57:34 am you wrote: Dear Matthew, you wrote: Suite of complicated systems that strive to reach Condorcet ideals. 1. No regular bloke would ever trust 'em because you can't explain how they work in one

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Jobst Heitzig
Hello Kristofer, you wrote: However, my point was that Range goes further: a minority that acts in a certain way can get what it wants, too; all that's required is that the majority does not vote Approval style (either max or min) and that the minority does, and that the minority is not too

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Jobst Heitzig wrote: Hello Kristofer, you wrote: You could probably devise a whole class of SEC-type methods. They would go: if there is a consensus (defined in some fashion), then it wins - otherwise, a nondeterministic strategy-free method is used to pick the winner. The advantage of yours

Re: [EM] About non-monotonicity and non-responding to previous posts...

2009-11-10 Thread Dave Ketchum
What I wrote last time is about as simple as you get. Canceling the smallest margin cancels a three-member cycle, leaving the strongest member as CW. Could take more canceling for more complex, and thus rarer, cycles. Dave Ketchum On Nov 10, 2009, at 7:54 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Raph Frank
On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 8:11 PM, Jobst Heitzig heitzi...@web.de wrote: Hello Kristofer, Assume (for the sake of simplicity) that we can get ranked information from the voters. What difference would a SEC with Random Pair make, with respect to Random Ballot? This sounds interesting, but what

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Raph Frank wrote: On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 8:11 PM, Jobst Heitzig heitzi...@web.de wrote: Hello Kristofer, Assume (for the sake of simplicity) that we can get ranked information from the voters. What difference would a SEC with Random Pair make, with respect to Random Ballot? This sounds

Re: [EM] Anyone got a good analysis on limitations of approval and range voting?

2009-11-10 Thread Raph Frank
On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 10:52 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km-el...@broadpark.no wrote: In the context of SEC, it would be: Voter submits two ballots - one is ranked and the other is a Plurality ballot. Call the first the fallback ballot, and the second the consensus ballot. If everybody (or