Re: [EVDL] EV taxing

2022-06-14 Thread EV List Lackey via EV
On 15 Jun 2022 at 12:31, Bill Dube via EV wrote:

>      Don't tax fuel. Tax tires.

That's an interesting idea.  

The US did at one time have an excise tax on tires.  IIRC, it was first 
enacted to pay for costs of WW1 (or maybe WW2) and extended for some time 
after that.  It was based on tire weight.  I think, but I'm not 100% sure, 
that it expired in 2011.  It may have been extended for certain classes of 
tires.

>      If you tax tires according to their load rating, and also perhaps by
> their wear rating, you can properly tax vehicles on how much "road" they are
> "using up."

This is a good idea, IMO.  It also helps to cover the public costs of 
particulate pollution from tires, something that isn't often considered.

> There is a down side to this approach. Folks will not replace worn out
> tires. 

I think this problem could be ameliorated by including the tax in the tire 
purchase price, rather than as a separate line item.  

Or impose the tax at the wholesale level.

It would also help to phase it in over a period of years.  

> They will also buy the very cheapest tires possible. Unsafe incentive. 

Heck, a lot of folks already do that.

Another downside of a tire tax is that it wouldn't be tied to the taxpayer's 
ability to pay.  (Rich people usually don't consider that a downside.)  But 
then neither is the fuel tax.

David Roden, EVDL moderator & general lackey

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Re: [EVDL] EV taxing

2022-06-14 Thread Bill Dube via EV


    Don't tax fuel. Tax tires.

    If you tax tires according to their load rating, and also perhaps 
by their wear rating, you can properly tax vehicles on how much "road" 
they are "using up."


    There is a down side to this approach. Folks will not replace worn 
out tires. They will also buy the very cheapest tires possible. Unsafe 
incentive.


    Bill D.

On 6/15/2022 11:13 AM, Mr. Sharkey via EV wrote:
By no means am I any sort of an expert on this, but I have been 
following some of the efforts by Oregon to replace/augment/make more 
equitable the road fuel tax structure, both for EV's and ICE's.


One pilot program was based on annual mileage. The shake-down at the 
end of the program was that it was unfeasible due to several problems.


1) Reporting of mileage would be an honorary task for owners of older 
cars that didn't have integrated GPS systems. Add-on GPS devices could 
be purchased and installed, but the up-front costs didn't appeal to 
potential participants. I believe that smart phones were proposed as a 
solution, but... (see #2, below)


2) There was a lot of push-back from drivers who feared that the GPS 
devices, either integrated in the car's navigation system, or the 
add-on/phone app, would be used for tracking and potential privacy 
invasion.


3) There was no reliable way that any GPS could accurately determine 
if the car was being operated on a public highway or private property. 
Obviously, if you are racking up miles on Interstate 5, that's beyond 
question, but what about those fractions of miles that add up off the 
public streets? My driveway is 1/3 mile long,  am I going to have to 
apply for an exemption for the .6 miles that I drive on my own 
property each time I go to town?


4) The state doesn't necessarily get 100% of road fuel tax dollars. 
Some of it goes to the counties where the fuel was purchased, and 
there are city municipalities that add a local fuel tax on top of the 
fed and state taxes. The GPS can give a rough picture of where you did 
your driving, but when it comes down to fractions of a cent times 
multi-millions of miles, accuracy is demanded. Cities that enjoy a tax 
base generated by gas purchase would be losing some of that revenue to 
out-of-town use of the same fuel purchase.


5) The program did nothing to tax itinerant users of roads, tourists, 
truckers, etc. who don't report mileage to OR. At least the current 
system catches some of them at a fuel pump before they cross out of 
the borders.


The only halfway effective way to get road maintenance money out of 
drivers, is to convert all major thoroughfares to toll roads. Imagine 
how popular that would be. Still, if there was a drive-on scale at the 
toll booth, weight could be factored into the toll for a more accurate 
compensation of road wear. Add detectors for studded tires, and they 
might be able to make enough easy money to leave us poor EV'sters alone.


Overall, anything much beyond an at-the-pump, per-gallon-fee will be 
creating a storm of additional accounting and record keeping. My 
electric bicycle looks better al the time.


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Re: [EVDL] EV taxing

2022-06-14 Thread EV List Lackey via EV
On 14 Jun 2022 at 21:15, fred via EV wrote:

> If an entity has to modify the registration system to accept a specific fee
> for an EV, the modification should be based on previous year's travels via
> odometer reading. It's hardly difficult to provide such information during
> registration, no more so than providing insurance verification as is currently
> done.

The problem is that with the current highly legalistic control-freak trends  
everywhere, your word wouldn't be enough.  The registrars would insist on 
independent verification. 

That could mean required inspection (yet more bureaucracy), but it would be 
more likely to mean intrusive electronic monitoring systems that reported 
where and how much you drove.  

Oh, wait, what am I saying?  We already have that.  It's called "vehicle 
telematics."  These systems connect to the mobile phone network and phone 
home to your vehicle's manufacturer, telling them where you've gone, how 
fast you drove, how hard you accelerated and braked, how many people were in 
the vehicle, what doors were opened and closed when, and on and on.

Of course it's totally secure, right?  Right?

There's no possible way that such personal data can be abused, right?  
Right?  

If you're not doing anything wrong, then you have nothing to hide, right?  
Right?

To bring this rant back on topic:

Sorry, but no.

No efficient vehicle fees, regardless of what basis is used to compute them.

No more efficient vehicle fees passed, and the existing ones rescinded.

No fees to make up for state fuel tax revenue allegedly lost to EVs and high-
MPG ICEVs.  That's stupid and short-sighted.  EV and high-efficiency ICEV 
owners are SAVING public tax money.  They produce less pollution and less 
noise.  They improve general public health and life quality.  They reduce 
maintenance costs for public buildings.  They contribute less to climate 
change.  

EV and high-efficiency-vehicle owners are doing PUBLIC GOOD.  They should be 
financially rewarded for it.  Instead they're punished.

France (as mentioned earlier) charges a registration *surtax* on heavy 
vehicles - 10 euros per kg over 1800.  Meanwhile, here in the US, the IRS 
gives businesses up to $25,000 in tax *credits* for purchasing vehicles over 
6,000lb.

We should be fighting these backward priorities, not cooperating with them..

David Roden, EVDL moderator & general lackey

To reach me, don't reply to this message; I won't get it.  Use my 
offlist address here : http://evdl.org/help/index.html#supt

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Re: [EVDL] EV taxing

2022-06-14 Thread Mr. Sharkey via EV
By no means am I any sort of an expert on this, but I have been 
following some of the efforts by Oregon to replace/augment/make more 
equitable the road fuel tax structure, both for EV's and ICE's.


One pilot program was based on annual mileage. The shake-down at the 
end of the program was that it was unfeasible due to several problems.


1) Reporting of mileage would be an honorary task for owners of older 
cars that didn't have integrated GPS systems. Add-on GPS devices 
could be purchased and installed, but the up-front costs didn't 
appeal to potential participants. I believe that smart phones were 
proposed as a solution, but... (see #2, below)


2) There was a lot of push-back from drivers who feared that the GPS 
devices, either integrated in the car's navigation system, or the 
add-on/phone app, would be used for tracking and potential privacy invasion.


3) There was no reliable way that any GPS could accurately determine 
if the car was being operated on a public highway or private 
property. Obviously, if you are racking up miles on Interstate 5, 
that's beyond question, but what about those fractions of miles that 
add up off the public streets? My driveway is 1/3 mile long,  am I 
going to have to apply for an exemption for the .6 miles that I drive 
on my own property each time I go to town?


4) The state doesn't necessarily get 100% of road fuel tax dollars. 
Some of it goes to the counties where the fuel was purchased, and 
there are city municipalities that add a local fuel tax on top of the 
fed and state taxes. The GPS can give a rough picture of where you 
did your driving, but when it comes down to fractions of a cent times 
multi-millions of miles, accuracy is demanded. Cities that enjoy a 
tax base generated by gas purchase would be losing some of that 
revenue to out-of-town use of the same fuel purchase.


5) The program did nothing to tax itinerant users of roads, tourists, 
truckers, etc. who don't report mileage to OR. At least the current 
system catches some of them at a fuel pump before they cross out of 
the borders.


The only halfway effective way to get road maintenance money out of 
drivers, is to convert all major thoroughfares to toll roads. Imagine 
how popular that would be. Still, if there was a drive-on scale at 
the toll booth, weight could be factored into the toll for a more 
accurate compensation of road wear. Add detectors for studded tires, 
and they might be able to make enough easy money to leave us poor 
EV'sters alone.


Overall, anything much beyond an at-the-pump, per-gallon-fee will be 
creating a storm of additional accounting and record keeping. My 
electric bicycle looks better al the time.


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