Re: Everything is Just a Memory

2000-01-15 Thread hal

Marchal <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

> There is a widespread confusion between two kind of idealism.
>
> 1) There is solipsism, sometimes called "subjective idealism". It is
> (as James Higgo said) the doctrine that I am dreaming, that I am the only
> builder of reality, and all other people are just zombie.
> This is a ridiculous doctrine, although it can be used to illustrate
> some philophical point, like the concept of zombie.
> It is a ridiculous doctrine, because a doctrine is something you
> communicate, and why should someone try to communicate things to
> zombie. So solipsisme (like some strong form of positivism) is
> self-defeating.

I don't agree that this is a ridiculous doctrine, or that a believer in
solipsism should not communicate.

A solipsist may communicate with others, even if he believes they are
not conscious, in order to get information and ideas.  In his model of
the world, certain information comes to him only through interaction
with the outside.  If he is to work out his ideas in fullness, he can
best do so by interacting with the outside world.  This may involve
bouncing ideas off of other people, and even trying to persuade them,
in order to test the quality of his ideas.

It is like a believer in more conventional philosophies who finds it
useful to write his ideas down on paper (or on a computer), in order to
clarify them and look for problems and new approaches.  He doesn't think
the paper or computer is conscious, but this method of interacting with
the outside world can still be productive.

The real problem with solipsism, IMO, is that it fails to predict or
explain why the world is the way it is.  Fine, I'm dreaming.  Why?
Why am I dreaming that I live in a lawful universe?  And why do I have
dreams within the dream, and those dreams are not of a lawful universe?
None of this is explained.

Contrast this with other approaches to philosophy, such as the all-
universes models we have been discussing.  These approaches have the
potential to truly explain why the universe is lawful, and why we see
things in roughly the way they are.  It might even turn out that our
very universe is, by some measures, the most probable one to exist.

We don't know for sure that things will work out this way, but at
least the potential is there.  This makes it a very productive avenue
to explore.  It is hard to see how solipsism could begin to provide this
kind of explanation.

Hal




Re: Everything is Just a Memory

2000-01-15 Thread Marchal

Fritz Griffith wrote to Russell:

>I'd like to hear just one good reason why you are dismissing these ideas.  
>You seem to have a lot of ignorance towards solipsism (whatever exactly that 
>is), yet you don't give any reasons why.  As best as I can understand, you 
>think my ideas are crossing too far into philosophical territory, where 
>nothing gets accomplished.  This often happens when too many assumptions are 
>made.  I took the opposite approach, however; I made no assumptions, and 
>used logic and reasoning to draw my conclusions.  Please point out just 
>where this theory goes wrong.

Idealisme is the Platonist idea that only ideas exists.

There is a widespread confusion between two kind of idealism.

1) There is solipsism, sometimes called "subjective idealism". It is
(as James Higgo said) the doctrine that I am dreaming, that I am the only
builder of reality, and all other people are just zombie.
This is a ridiculous doctrine, although it can be used to illustrate
some philophical point, like the concept of zombie.
It is a ridiculous doctrine, because a doctrine is something you
communicate, and why should someone try to communicate things to
zombie. So solipsisme (like some strong form of positivism) is
self-defeating.

2) There is all form of objective idealism. Some "mind-like"
predicates are taken as more fundamental than matter or physicalist
predicates. It can be number (Pythagorism) mathematical structure 
(Platonism), or extravagant set of mortal to god-like entities
(like in some Indian idealist school).


Reading Griffith's post, unlike Russell, but like Higgo, I don't have 
concluded that Fritz Griffith was solipsist, though. It seems to me he
defended a sort of objective idealism (like me BTW), even if his use 
of the word "memory" is a little vague.

But is not the discussion-list a tool for helping us to make
our ideas clearer?

Concerning the (logical or physical, whatever) link between
memories, observer-instant, worlds, etc. This is a very difficult
matter. I say a little more in the post I will send to Jacques Mallah.

Bruno




Re: Turing Machines Have no Real Time Clock (Was The Game of Life)

2000-01-15 Thread GSLevy

In a message dated 01/14/2000 1:48:25 PM Pacific Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> Your first sentence is complete codswallop, and your second sentence
>  is bizarre. Prove it!
>  
>  > 
>  > In a message dated 01/13/2000 5:58:18 PM Pacific Standard Time, 
>  > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>  > 
>  > > Who say's the world is quantized?
>  > 
>  > If the world was not quantized the comp hypothesis would not hold. In 
fact,
>  
>  > It would be impossible for physical constants to have any definite 
value, 
>  > since there would not be any reference to anchor them with. 
>  > 
>  > George Levy
>  > 
>  > 
>  
>  
I looked up codswallop in the dictionnary and I was very surprised to find 
that it is a recent British word coined around 1963. It means "nonsense."  
OK. This is your opinion.
First sentence: The comp hypothesis depends on Turing Machines which are 
inherently discrete. A continuous universe would not by emulable by a Turing 
Machine. Read Bruno's latest post. He has a much better grasp of this issue 
then me.

Second sentence: To prove that if physical constants are to take any definite 
value, the universe must be quantized.

Let us say that there exist a TOE based on one single physical constant X 
(for example Planck's constant). Without loss of generality, we can say that 
the value of X is 1, since there is no other constant to compare it to. 
Assuming that a Turing machine is used to apply this TOE to solve poblem and 
calculate any quantity in the world then any quantitiy derived from this TOE 
would have to belong to the set of integers -- including space time and 
energy. 
We can extend this reasonning to TOE's that include n arbitrary physical 
constants.

George Levy