Re: The class of Boolean Algebras are a subset of the class of Turing Machines?

2002-11-29 Thread Marchal Bruno
Stephen Paul King wrote:


I am asking this to try to understand how Bruno has a problem with BOTH
comp AND the existence of a stuffy substancial universe. It seems to me
that the term machine very much requires some kind of stuffy substancial
universe to exist in, even one that is in thermodynamic equilibrium.
I fail to see how we can reduce physicality to psychology all the while
ignoring the need to actually implement the abstract notion of Comp. I
really would like to understand this! Sets of zero information fail to
explain how we have actual experiences of worlds that are stuffy
substancial ones. It might help if we had a COMP version of inertia!


Even Descartes realised the incompatibility between Mechanism and
Weak Materialism (the doctrine that Stuff exits), in his Meditation.
I think Stuff has been introduced by Aristotle. Plato was aware,
mainly through the dream argument, that evidence of stuff is no proof, and
he conjectured that stuff was shadows of a deeper, invariant and ideal
reality, which is beyond localisation in space or time.
My question is why do you want postulate the existence of stuff.
The only answer I can imagine is wanting that physics is fundamental.
But that moves makes both physics and psychology, plus the apparent links
between, quite mysterious. No doubt that Aristotle errors has accelerated
the rise of experimental science and has made possible the industrial revolution.
But Aristotle stuff has been only use to hide fundamental question which
neither science nor technics will be able to continue to hide.
Dennett argues that consciousness, for being explained at all, must be
explained without postulating it. I think the same is true for matter,
space, time, and any sort of stuff. 
But, now, with comp, what I say here becomes a consequence of the movie
graph argument or of Maudlin's article computation and consciousness.
See Maudlin or movie in the archive for more explanation or
references. You can also dismiss the movie/Maudlin argument if both:
1) You grant me the comp apparition of physics through the proof of LASE
2) You accept some form of OCCAM razor (the concetual form used by Everett
or by most 'everythingers').

Regards, Bruno







RE: Algorithmic Revolution?

2002-11-29 Thread Marchal Bruno
Colin Hales wrote

 ...
Not really TOE stuff, so I?ll desist for now. I remain ever hopeful that one
day I?ll be able to understand Bruno?. :-)


Ah! Thanks for that optimistic proposition :-)
Let us forget the AUDA which needs indeed some familiarity with
mathematical logic. 
But the UDA? It would help me to understand at which point you have
a problem. For example I understand where Hall Finney stops, although
I still does not understand why. I got a pretty clear idea where and
why Stephen King disagrees.  This can help me to ameliorate the
presentation. You could also help yourself  through the formulation of
precise questions. Perhaps you did and I miss it? (*)

Bruno

(*) My computer crashed badly some weeks ago and I use the university
mailing system which is not so stable. Apology for funny spellings,
RE:RE:-addition in replies, lack of signature, etc.




Everything need a little more than 0 information

2002-11-29 Thread Marchal Bruno
  From: Russell Standish [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 
   There is no problem is saying that all computations exist in
   platonia (or the plenitude). This is a zero information set, and
   requires no further explanation.

Stricly speaking I disagree. The expression all computations needs
Church thesis for example. And Church thesis is a non trivial bag of info.
But I see where is the point. The all computation set is a zero
information set, but is not a zero meta-information set, should we say.
Same for all numbers, all sets You still need to define axiomatically
numbers or sets.
There will always be some mysterious entity we need to
postulate. That is why I postulate explicitely the Arithmetical Realism
in comp. Too vague Everything could lead to inconsistencies.

Bruno




Re: Is classical teleportation possible?

2002-11-29 Thread Marchal Bruno
Stephen Paul King wrote:


I found these statements:

http://www.imaph.tu-bs.de/qi/concepts.html#TP

Teleportation with purely classical means is impossible, which is precisely
the observation making the theory of Quantum Information a new branch of
Information Theory. 

This is correct. What the authors mean is that Quantum teleportation
is impossible to do by purely classical means. They are not saying
that classical teleportation is impossible. They say that because
some quantum algorithm has been shown runnable by purely classical
gates (but even this can be ambiguous, so be careful taking the
context of the paper into account).

Regards,

Bruno






Re: Everything need a little more than 0 information

2002-11-29 Thread James N Rose
Gentlemen (and Ladies, if some be present here),

I offer you a small bit of wisdom and irony,
presented in a bit of humor.  

Statement of vernacular AND mathematical truth:

The universe is an ODD PLACE.  (!)

[i.e., it is imbalanced and -not- fundamentally symmetric]


PROOF:

  -infinity --- [zero] --- +infinity

The symmetric infinities balance and cancel each other
out, leaving an entity~identity having no complement;
an 'odd' remainder.

So, when all is said and done, the universe is 
essentially an 'odd place'.:-))) 

Jamie Rose


ps.  then again, you might want to do what I am
doing: looking to build a more complete mathematics
in which some states of [one] and [zero] are
equal to each other.  !  :-)   jr



Marchal Bruno wrote:
 
   From: Russell Standish [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  
There is no problem is saying that all computations exist in
platonia (or the plenitude). This is a zero information set, and
requires no further explanation.
 
 Stricly speaking I disagree. The expression all computations needs
 Church thesis for example. And Church thesis is a non trivial bag of info.
 But I see where is the point. The all computation set is a zero
 information set, but is not a zero meta-information set, should we say.
 Same for all numbers, all sets You still need to define axiomatically
 numbers or sets.
 There will always be some mysterious entity we need to
 postulate. That is why I postulate explicitely the Arithmetical Realism
 in comp. Too vague Everything could lead to inconsistencies.
 
 Bruno




Re: Everything need a little more than 0 information

2002-11-29 Thread Hal Finney
Russell Standish writes to Bruno Marchal:
 As you have well pointed out, the set of all descriptions can be
 computed in c time (c = cardinality of the reals) on an ordinary
 Universal Turing Machine via the UD. It is, however, a nonclassical
 model of computation.

That doesn't sound right to me.  Time in the context of a UTM should be
discrete, hence the largest cardinality relevant would be aleph-null,
the cardinality of the integers.  Are you sure that c is necessary?

Hal Finney




Re: Everything need a little more than 0 information

2002-11-29 Thread Stephen Paul King
Dear Hal,

The set of all descriptions has at least the cardinality of the Reals by
the Diagonalization argument by definition. Please recall how Cantor used
the Diagonalization argument to prove that the Reals had a larger
cardinality that that of the integers. If the Set of all Descriptions is all
inclusive then it must containt any description that is constructable using
pieces of each and every other description and thus can not has the same
cardinality as that of the integers.
I have a question: Where does Cantor's continuum hypothesis apply to
this? (if at all)

Kindest regards,

Stephen


- Original Message -
From: Hal Finney [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 9:04 PM
Subject: Re: Everything need a little more than 0 information


 Russell Standish writes to Bruno Marchal:
  As you have well pointed out, the set of all descriptions can be
  computed in c time (c = cardinality of the reals) on an ordinary
  Universal Turing Machine via the UD. It is, however, a nonclassical
  model of computation.

 That doesn't sound right to me.  Time in the context of a UTM should be
 discrete, hence the largest cardinality relevant would be aleph-null,
 the cardinality of the integers.  Are you sure that c is necessary?

 Hal Finney