Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-27 Thread jamikes
Brent. thanks for reason.
How about staarting with that silly word:
possible? According to what? Our imagination?
Can we devise circumstances beyond our mind? Is it reasonable to judge
whether something is possible that is beyond our mental capability? Or
informational space? Is the world restricted to our views?
(and I mean it broader than just numbers).

Best regards

John Mikes

- Original Message -
From: Brent Meeker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Everything-List everything-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, June 26, 2005 5:54 PM
Subject: RE: Have all possible events occurred?




 -Original Message-
 From: Norman Samish [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Monday, June 27, 2005 4:33 AM
 To: everything-list@eskimo.com
 Subject: Re: Have all possible events occurred?
 
 
 
 Norman Samish writes:  Stathis, when you say if you believe that
 everything possible exists are you implying that everything possible
need
 NOT exist (thus refuting Tegmark)?  Wouldn't this mean that space-time
was
 not infinite?  What hypothesis could explain finite space-time?
 
 Brent Meeker writes: Spacetime could be infinite without everything
 possible existing.  It might even depend on how you define possible.
 Are all real numbers possible?
 
 Norman Samish writes:
 Brent, to me this is cryptic.  Can you enlarge on what you mean?  Your
 statement seems to contradict what I've read, more than once; In
infinite
 space and time, anything that can occur must occur, not only once but an
 infinite number of times.  I don't know the author or source, but I've
 assumed this is a mathematical truism.  Am I wrong?

 It's certainly not a mathematical truism.  It might follow from certain
 conceptions of quantum mechanics; but I haven't seen any explicit
derivation of
 that.  There's nothing to prevent the universe from being infinite in both
 space and time and yet be almost completely empty, or filled with only
photons,
 or repeating periodically, or various other possibilities if you are
willing to
 count as possible different spontaneous symmetry breaking of the
fundamental
 symmetries.

 
 As for Are all real numbers 'possible'?  According to the definitions I
 use, the answer, of course, is yes.  I obviously do not understand the
point
 you are trying to make.

 Different sets have different cardinality. The cardinality of real numbers
is
 greater than that of integers.  The cardinality of functions over space is
 greater than the cardinality of points in space.  So what's the
cardinality of
 occurences?

 Brent Meeker



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Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread rmiller

At 10:22 AM 6/26/2005, Norman Samish wrote:


Stathis Papaioannou writes:  Of course you are right: there is no way to
distinguish the original from the copy, given that the copying process works
as intended. And if you believe that everything possible exists, then there
will always be at least one version of you who will definitely experience
whatever outcome you are leaving to chance.  Probability is just a first
person experience of a universe which is in fact completely deterministic,
because we cannot access the parallel worlds where our copies live, and
because even if we could, we can only experience being one person at a time.
RM Comments: (1) I'll have to disagree with Stathis' (apparent) statement 
that probability is just a first person experience of a universe.
No proper foundation.  (2) Additionally, Stathis assumes that we cannot 
access the parallel worlds where our copies live.  Since no one
can even define consciousness, or isolate precisely where memory is located 
(or even what it is), there is no way we can preclude simultaneous
experience.  The best we can say is, we simply don't know.  And, (3), for 
the same reasons, we cannot say that we experience being one person
at a time.  There are numerous psychological models---neodissociationism 
being just one---that posit a personality made up of multiple modules, all 
interacting (somewhat) under the guidance of an executive, Hilgard's 
hidden observer.  Unless and until we fully understand how consciousness 
is linked to personality, we probably shouldn't preclude multiple or 
simultaneous experience. 





RE: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

Norman Samish writes:


Stathis Papaioannou writes:  Of course you are right: there is no way to
distinguish the original from the copy, given that the copying process 
works

as intended. And if you believe that everything possible exists, then there
will always be at least one version of you who will definitely experience
whatever outcome you are leaving to chance.  Probability is just a first
person experience of a universe which is in fact completely deterministic,
because we cannot access the parallel worlds where our copies live, and
because even if we could, we can only experience being one person at a 
time.


Stathis,
When you say if you believe that everything possible exists are you
implying that everything possible need NOT exist (thus refuting Tegmark)?
Wouldn't this mean that space-time was not infinite?  What hypothesis could
explain finite space-time?

If you believe that everything possible exists, does this not mean that
there exists a universe like ours, only as it will appear 10^100 years in
our future?  And that there also exists a universe like ours, only as it
appeared 10^9 years in the past?  And that, in all worlds, all possible
events have occurred?


Norman,

I believe that all possible universes exist, and I agree that this belief 
entails all the conclusions that you have listed. However, I can't be 
completely sure about all this. It certainly isn't something considered to 
be true beyond reasonable doubt amongst physicists, so I don't think we 
should be too dogmatic about it.


--Stathis Papaioannou

_
Have fun with your mobile! Ringtones, wallpapers, games and more. 
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Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread Stathis Papaioannou

R. Miller writes:


Stathis Papaioannou writes:  Of course you are right: there is no way to
distinguish the original from the copy, given that the copying process 
works
as intended. And if you believe that everything possible exists, then 
there

will always be at least one version of you who will definitely experience
whatever outcome you are leaving to chance.  Probability is just a first
person experience of a universe which is in fact completely deterministic,
because we cannot access the parallel worlds where our copies live, and
because even if we could, we can only experience being one person at a 
time.
RM Comments: (1) I'll have to disagree with Stathis' (apparent) statement 
that probability is just a first person experience of a universe.
No proper foundation.  (2) Additionally, Stathis assumes that we cannot 
access the parallel worlds where our copies live.  Since no one
can even define consciousness, or isolate precisely where memory is located 
(or even what it is), there is no way we can preclude simultaneous
experience.  The best we can say is, we simply don't know.  And, (3), for 
the same reasons, we cannot say that we experience being one person
at a time.  There are numerous psychological models---neodissociationism 
being just one---that posit a personality made up of multiple modules, all 
interacting (somewhat) under the guidance of an executive, Hilgard's 
hidden observer.  Unless and until we fully understand how consciousness 
is linked to personality, we probably shouldn't preclude multiple or 
simultaneous experience.


1. I'm not saying that definitely there are all these other universes out 
there, but if there are, then like the copying experiments, it will seem 
probabilistic from a first person perspective because you don't know which 
copy you are going to be. It *does* look probabilistic, doesn't it? When you 
toss a coin, you only see one result. This could be explained equally well 
by saying there is only one universe, or multiple universes which do not 
interact at the level of people and coins.


2.  3. I can only experience being one person at a time. At least, it seems 
that way: when I toss a coin, I have never observed both heads and tails 
simultaneously. This tells me there is only one of me, or if there are many 
versions of me, I can't experience what the other versions are experiencing. 
Maybe under very unusual circumstances someone can peer into one or more of 
the parallel universes, but it has never happened to me!


--Stathis Papaioannou

_
SEEK: Over 80,000 jobs across all industries at Australia's #1 job site.
http://ninemsn.seek.com.au?hotmail




Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread Norman Samish

Norman Samish writes:  Stathis, when you say if you believe that 
everything possible exists are you implying that everything possible need 
NOT exist (thus refuting Tegmark)?  Wouldn't this mean that space-time was 
not infinite?  What hypothesis could explain finite space-time?

Brent Meeker writes: Spacetime could be infinite without everything 
possible existing.  It might even depend on how you define possible. 
Are all real numbers possible?

Norman Samish writes:
Brent, to me this is cryptic.  Can you enlarge on what you mean?  Your 
statement seems to contradict what I've read, more than once; In infinite 
space and time, anything that can occur must occur, not only once but an 
infinite number of times.  I don't know the author or source, but I've 
assumed this is a mathematical truism.  Am I wrong?

As for Are all real numbers 'possible'?  According to the definitions I 
use, the answer, of course, is yes.  I obviously do not understand the point 
you are trying to make.
Norman 



Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread rmiller

At 11:07 PM 6/26/2005, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

R. Miller writes:


Stathis Papaioannou writes:  Of course you are right: there is no way to
distinguish the original from the copy, given that the copying process works
as intended. And if you believe that everything possible exists, then there
will always be at least one version of you who will definitely experience
whatever outcome you are leaving to chance.  Probability is just a first
person experience of a universe which is in fact completely deterministic,
because we cannot access the parallel worlds where our copies live, and
because even if we could, we can only experience being one person at a time.
RM Comments: (1) I'll have to disagree with Stathis' (apparent) statement 
that probability is just a first person experience of a universe.
No proper foundation.  (2) Additionally, Stathis assumes that we cannot 
access the parallel worlds where our copies live.  Since no one
can even define consciousness, or isolate precisely where memory is 
located (or even what it is), there is no way we can preclude simultaneous
experience.  The best we can say is, we simply don't know.  And, (3), 
for the same reasons, we cannot say that we experience being one person
at a time.  There are numerous psychological models---neodissociationism 
being just one---that posit a personality made up of multiple modules, 
all interacting (somewhat) under the guidance of an executive, Hilgard's 
hidden observer.  Unless and until we fully understand how 
consciousness is linked to personality, we probably shouldn't preclude 
multiple or simultaneous experience.


1. I'm not saying that definitely there are all these other universes out 
there, but if there are, then like the copying experiments, it will seem 
probabilistic from a first person perspective because you don't know which 
copy you are going to be. It *does* look probabilistic, doesn't it? When 
you toss a coin, you only see one result. This could be explained equally 
well by saying there is only one universe, or multiple universes which do 
not interact at the level of people and coins.



RM: Okay. I see what you mean.  Thanks for the clarification.


2.  3. I can only experience being one person at a time. At least, it 
seems that way: when I toss a coin, I have never observed both heads and 
tails simultaneously. This tells me there is only one of me, or if there 
are many versions of me, I can't experience what the other versions are 
experiencing. Maybe under very unusual circumstances someone can peer into 
one or more of the parallel universes, but it has never happened to me!


Only if you assume personality is defined (remains cohesive?) as a function 
of the input amplitude---which seems to be a limited definition that 
doesn't take such things as sensory deprivation (float tanks, ganzfeld 
stimulation, sleep) into account.  Shut down the outside stimulus and we 
dream, but the personality--or the group of modules that represent the 
personality cluster--seems to be the same throughout.  As for the coin 
flip---there's no reason to suggest that a single outcome has any impact on 
our sense of self--it may be that we react simply because a single 
outcome is considered normal and expected.  On a larger scale, we 
experience events that are often contradictory and we tend to accommodate 
as well as any video gamer might---with no loss of self.  At worse, it 
comes down to the old joke:

Q. Can you make up your mind?
A. Well, yes and no.

RM





Re: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread Norman Samish
Stephen Paul King,
Thanks for your kind reply, which I am struggling with.  You seem to be 
saying that something can exist yet not occur.  Whether it occurs 
depends on relations and context.  Can you give me supporting information, 
hopefully intelligible to one who does not have degrees in math, physics or 
philosophy?  Perhaps I can learn something important.
This somehow reminds me of Schrödinger's Cat, which I also struggle 
with.  I'm a hard-headed engineer.  To me, Schrödinger's Cat must be either 
alive or dead - I can't believe this both-alive-and-dead-until-observed 
stuff!  There's got to be another answer to the questions that the 
dual-state cat resolves.
Norman

- Original Message - 
From: Stephen Paul King [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: everything-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, June 26, 2005 9:06 AM
Subject: Re: Have all possible events occurred?


Dear Norman,

You ask a very important question!

As I see it, we need to show that mere *existence* is equivalent to
occurance. I would argue that *occurance* is relational and contextual
and *existence* is not. Therefor, the mere a priori *existence* of all
possible OMs, Copies, Worlds, or whatever, DOES NOT NECESSITATE *Occurance*.
It merely allows the *possibility*.

Kindest regards,

Stephen

- Original Message - 
From: Norman Samish [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: everything-list@eskimo.com
Sent: Sunday, June 26, 2005 11:22 AM
Subject: Have all possible events occurred?



 Stathis Papaioannou writes:  Of course you are right: there is no way to
 distinguish the original from the copy, given that the copying process
 works
 as intended. And if you believe that everything possible exists, then
 there
 will always be at least one version of you who will definitely experience
 whatever outcome you are leaving to chance.  Probability is just a first
 person experience of a universe which is in fact completely deterministic,
 because we cannot access the parallel worlds where our copies live, and
 because even if we could, we can only experience being one person at a
 time.

 Stathis,
 When you say if you believe that everything possible exists are you
 implying that everything possible need NOT exist (thus refuting Tegmark)?
 Wouldn't this mean that space-time was not infinite?  What hypothesis
 could
 explain finite space-time?

 If you believe that everything possible exists, does this not mean that
 there exists a universe like ours, only as it will appear 10^100 years in
 our future?  And that there also exists a universe like ours, only as it
 appeared 10^9 years in the past?  And that, in all worlds, all possible
 events have occurred?
 Norman


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RE: Have all possible events occurred?

2005-06-26 Thread Brent Meeker


-Original Message-
From: Norman Samish [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, June 27, 2005 4:33 AM
To: everything-list@eskimo.com
Subject: Re: Have all possible events occurred?



Norman Samish writes:  Stathis, when you say if you believe that
everything possible exists are you implying that everything possible need
NOT exist (thus refuting Tegmark)?  Wouldn't this mean that space-time was
not infinite?  What hypothesis could explain finite space-time?

Brent Meeker writes: Spacetime could be infinite without everything
possible existing.  It might even depend on how you define possible.
Are all real numbers possible?

Norman Samish writes:
Brent, to me this is cryptic.  Can you enlarge on what you mean?  Your
statement seems to contradict what I've read, more than once; In infinite
space and time, anything that can occur must occur, not only once but an
infinite number of times.  I don't know the author or source, but I've
assumed this is a mathematical truism.  Am I wrong?

It's certainly not a mathematical truism.  It might follow from certain
conceptions of quantum mechanics; but I haven't seen any explicit derivation of
that.  There's nothing to prevent the universe from being infinite in both
space and time and yet be almost completely empty, or filled with only photons,
or repeating periodically, or various other possibilities if you are willing to
count as possible different spontaneous symmetry breaking of the fundamental
symmetries.


As for Are all real numbers 'possible'?  According to the definitions I
use, the answer, of course, is yes.  I obviously do not understand the point
you are trying to make.

Different sets have different cardinality. The cardinality of real numbers is
greater than that of integers.  The cardinality of functions over space is
greater than the cardinality of points in space.  So what's the cardinality of
occurences?

Brent Meeker