Re: [Fis] Fwd: Re: Fwd: Re: Concluding the Lecture?

2015-02-02 Thread Terrence W. DEACON
Dear All,

RE: Steven Ericsson-Zenith (I am not sure that your comment was posted to FIS)

The phrase "dynamical constraint" should not be that unfamiliar or
difficult to parse.
Constraint on the degrees of freedom of a dynamical system is the most
obvious (and the meaning that I have in mind), though I suppose that
there could also be other meanings that are possible (such as might
characterize the increase in convectional correlation in the formation
of Bénard convection cells). I don't see that the notion of constraint
need be restricted to some extrinsically imposed static boundary
condition.

As far as I can tell, this concept is quite unrelated to my friend Stu
Kauffman's use of "Yuk or Yum" (a normative—not
physico-chemical—distinction), which of course can only apply to
something like a living system that is organized to perpetuate its
organization by utilizing external resources and avoiding dangerous
extrinsic conditions. Indeed, I believe that my simple model of an
autogentic system provides an unambiguous description of the minimal
dynamical system organization necessary to determine a
self/environment relation that embodies an intrinsic good-for/bad-for
valuation.

In any case, I don't see any reason to think that my use of the
concept of dynamical constraint, or constraint in general, to explore
the nature of information and agency should imply that this is a case
of "posterior determination" rather than an acquired disposition that
organizes an autonomous agent's adaptive responses to extrinsic
conditions. I hope that this clears up any confusion that my use of
this term evoked.

RE: Joseph Brenner

I think that we are largely in agreement.  And I think that you
accurately locate our differences in how we understand the
contribution of quantum-atomic-molecular properties to these dynamical
properties, and to the relationship we call informational. I am
generally of the opinion that non-classical quantum effects percolate
up to the molecular scale and higher only if very special conditions
prevail (such as in photosynthesis), and that otherwise the
statistical nature of these influences results in canceling effects.
To me it is a bit analogous to the classical vs relativistic
distinction in which at mesoscopic spatio-temporal scales (and well
below c) relativistic effects can be neglected without any significant
error effects. But I agree that this means that (in principle) both
extreme scale effects "can sometimes" be relevant, and are ultimately
part of the complete picture. I just don't see how these effects
change the dynamical system requirements that determine how a relation
of reference or significance is intrinsically established for that
system (i.e. IN and BY that system independent of this being assessed
by an external "observer" - whether explicitly or implicitly).

As to the various interpretations of the quantum measurement problem,
I also agree that my view is not the mainstream view, but it is not
purely idiosyncratic either. There is more work needed here. For me,
to make the claim that quantum indeterminacy is the "... foundation of
the dualisms at higher levels of reality" abandons the most
interesting game in town by just positing its irresolvability. To me
this just ends inquiry into this interesting mystery by invoking
another mystery that is claimed to be irresolvable. I take the view of
Richard Feynman who said about quantum physics "... I don't understand
it. Nobody does" — by which he means that nobody has a clear idea of
why it must be the way it is. I am skeptical of those who claim they
know, or know that it has no deeper resolution. In this respect, I am
comfortable in my minority opinion.

But disagreement at this most basic theoretical level doesn't
undermine our ability to come to a convergent understanding of many of
the higher-order phenomena we have discussed, including the
organization of dynamical systems able to intrinsically determine the
reference and significance of information. In this and other arenas I
look forward to interesting critical debates to shed more light on
these concepts.

Thanks, Terry



On 2/2/15, joe.bren...@bluewin.ch  wrote:
> Dear All,
>
> I would like to thank Terry for his detailed analysis of my comments on his
> work.  I should repeat that I consider his theory as a necessary part of any
> emerging theory of information and going beyond Shannon. I also commend him
> for indicating where it is 'incomplete' (sic), subject to differences of
> opinion as to what may be relevant from other approaches which have not been
> explicitly discussed in his paper.
>
> One interesting place to start might be the following statement by Terry:
> "Only the linkage between them (JEB: the molecular phenomena of the model)
> that constitutes autogenesis lacks a known empirical exemplar. It is an
> empirical question whether this can occur, and what conditions and types of
> molecules this would require. I see no physico-chemical reason to doubt 

[Fis] Fwd: Re: Fwd: Re: Concluding the Lecture?

2015-02-02 Thread joe.bren...@bluewin.ch
Dear All,

I would like to thank Terry for his detailed analysis of my comments on his 
work.  I should repeat that I consider his theory as a necessary part of any 
emerging theory of information and going beyond Shannon. I also commend him for 
indicating where it is 'incomplete' (sic), subject to differences of opinion as 
to what may be relevant from other approaches which have not been explicitly 
discussed in his paper.

One interesting place to start might be the following statement by Terry: "Only 
the linkage between them (JEB: the molecular phenomena of the model) that 
constitutes autogenesis lacks a known empirical exemplar. It is an empirical 
question whether this can occur, and what conditions and types of molecules 
this would require. I see no physico-chemical reason to doubt this 
possibility." 

According to my view of real molecules as instantiating both actual and 
potential properties, the linkage between them does also. If this picture is 
correct, we have a correct way of looking at the phenomena themselves. We can 
then accept the value of the model, which does not violate the principle but 
ignores it, but not forget this additional principle when returning to reality. 
   

My view is, admittedly, dependent on acceptance of the reality of quantum 
entities and their most complex (non-Boolean) properties as the foundation of 
the dualisms at higher levels of reality. However, I believe I am not alone 
here. I therefore look forward to further discussions of Terry's approach to 
information in which the additional physics and its dynamic logic might be 
explicitly taken into account.

Many thanks again,

Joseph
 

>Message d'origine
>De : dea...@berkeley.edu
>Date : 31/01/2015 - 00:10 (PST)
>À : joe.bren...@bluewin.ch
>Cc : fis@listas.unizar.es
>Objet : Re: [Fis] Fwd: Re: Concluding the Lecture?
>
>Hi Joseph,
>
>Indeed there is much more to discuss than I could include in this
>already too long discussion paper. The related "absence" issues are of
>course critical to my thinking. I value your continued feedback on
>these issues as well.
>
>I think you do a quite adequate job of restating the autogenesis
>hypothesis in your first paragraph. I also agree with your comment
>about the model of autogenesis being incomplete because it does not
>specify the necessary stereochemical properties of the interacting
>molecules, or for that matter the energy flux that is required to
>drive reciprocal catalysis, the shapes and charges of molecules that
>tend to self assemble into containers (like viral capsids), the
>rate-coupling required for reciprocal catalysis and self-assembly to
>be reciprocally supportive, and the entropy production of the whole
>process, etc., etc. Yes, much simulation and lab work lies ahead.
>
>I actually don't see a problem there, however, nor do I think this
>results in circularity. Nothing at the molecular level smuggles in
>properties that define information in the model. All that matters for
>my purpose is that I am not postulating any unrealistic atomic and
>molecular properties.
>
>When Ludwig Boltzmann used an idealized thought experiment for
>formulate his atomistic account of the 2nd law of thermodynamics with
>particles that didn't even interact, it was sufficient to model the
>general logic of entropy increase. No real atoms, no real physics,
>just the logic of time and random change in position. The model
>captured what was minimally necessary and no more. Yes, Gibbs and
>others fine-tuned the account, adding the role of free-energy and many
>dimensions of interactions, but Boltzmann's thought experiment laid
>the foundation. So I don't consider the abstraction involved in the
>autogenesis model to be an intrinsic fatal flaw. The question is
>whether or not it is too simple, or whether it violates some basic
>physico-chemical principles. I can't see how you can doubt that it is
>a realistic model, since both component processes are well-studied
>molecular phenomena with innumerable exemplars available. Only the
>linkage between them that constitutes autogenesis lacks a known
>empirical exemplar. It is an empirical question whether this can
>occur, and what conditions and types of molecules this would require.
>I see no physico-chemical reason to doubt this possibility.
>
>Your question about "qualitative signification" and my concept of
>"work saving" seemed to lead inexplicably into a comment about "human
>and social history." Lost me there. But you also seemed to suggest
>that the autogenic model provided no fixed ground for making a
>qualitative assessment (significance). I believe that it does.
>
>In the autogenic model this depends on there being a fixed amount of
>chemical work required to reconstitute an autogenic complex from a
>specific state of disaggregation. This differential can be assigned a
>finite repeatable value (again not specifying specific molecules).
>This functionally defined threshold provides the reference value that
>I arg