Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-10 Thread Martin Spott
Andy Ross [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Martin Spott wrote:
 bitchy
 Here you realize the difference between a wannabee enterprise
 filesystem and an enterprise filesystem that was designed as such
 from the very beginning 
 /bitchy

 The automatic filesystem check is an issue of filesystem policy, and
 says nothing about the implementation thereof.  Neither, I should add,
 does the appelation enterprise. :)

Right, I don't count on these terms - I was just joking when I put that
in quotes. Still the most obvious difference is _not_ in filesystem
policy but in design: XFS simply does not need such a check. If you
still like to reorganize the filesystem (for example to optimize file
access and to reduce fragmentation) you can run a sort-of check program
(xfs_fsr) while the filesystem is in use !

 If I had to pick, I'd go for reiserfs because of the nifty tail
 folding.  But saying that XFS is somehow more reliable than the other
 choices is, honestly, kinda silly.

To my experience XFS is much less sensible to bad block failures on a
disk than reiser. If you take bad blocks into account then XFS _is_
more reliable. But I didn't aim at reliability, I was aiming at the
comfort of not having to bother about delay caused by filesystem checks
- in this case XFS gives you the optimum of that is available on Linux.

Cheers,
Martin.
-- 
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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-07 Thread Simon Fowler
On Sat, Dec 06, 2003 at 06:18:01PM +, Martin Spott wrote:
 Curtis L. Olson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'm running ext3 so normally rebooting, even after a crash would not
  be a problem, but in this case I exceeded the last check date
  threshold so it ran a full fsck on me. [...]
 
 bitchy
 Here you realize the difference between a wannabee enterprise
 filesystem and an enterprise filesystem that was designed as such
 from the very beginning 
 /bitchy
 
Actually, ext3 is a better choice than XFS if you really care about
your data - it does full data journalling (at a performance cost),
unlike XFS which only journals metadata. Since it halves your write
performance people generally don't use it, but it's there in ext3 .
. .

In any case, filesystems that /aren't/ paranoid about your data
aren't things to be trusted . . 

Simon

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-07 Thread Curtis L. Olson
Simon Fowler writes:
 Actually, ext3 is a better choice than XFS if you really care about
 your data - it does full data journalling (at a performance cost),
 unlike XFS which only journals metadata. Since it halves your write
 performance people generally don't use it, but it's there in ext3 .
 . .
 
 In any case, filesystems that /aren't/ paranoid about your data
 aren't things to be trusted . . 

There are a zillion trade offs between the different journaling file
systems.  I heard a talk at one of the LinuxWorld's that compared the
various ones ... reiser, xfs, ext3, something from ibm I think, and
there was one more if I recall.  They all have strengths and
weaknesses and perform better or worse under different circumstances.
They also have different feature sets.  I haven't seen any comparison
of any of the Linux journaling file systems vs. the MS windows
journeling file system(s?) though.

Regards,

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   HumanFIRST Program   FlightGear Project
Twin Citiescurt 'at' me.umn.edu curt 'at' flightgear.org
Minnesota  http://www.flightgear.org/~curt  http://www.flightgear.org

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-07 Thread Simon Fowler
On Sun, Dec 07, 2003 at 06:35:57PM -0600, Curtis L. Olson wrote:
 Simon Fowler writes:
  Actually, ext3 is a better choice than XFS if you really care about
  your data - it does full data journalling (at a performance cost),
  unlike XFS which only journals metadata. Since it halves your write
  performance people generally don't use it, but it's there in ext3 .
  . .
  
  In any case, filesystems that /aren't/ paranoid about your data
  aren't things to be trusted . . 
 
 There are a zillion trade offs between the different journaling file
 systems.  I heard a talk at one of the LinuxWorld's that compared the
 various ones ... reiser, xfs, ext3, something from ibm I think, and
 there was one more if I recall.  They all have strengths and
 weaknesses and perform better or worse under different circumstances.
 They also have different feature sets.  I haven't seen any comparison
 of any of the Linux journaling file systems vs. the MS windows
 journeling file system(s?) though.
 
Yeah, there are always trade offs and balances and so forth.
Personally, I like filesystem people who are paranoid with my data
;-)

Really, though, I'd be quite happy using any of the major Linux
filesystems (I'm planning to build an XFS based samba server as soon
as the hardware arrives). Each for their own strengths ;-)

Simon

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Curtis L. Olson
Martin Spott writes:
 Curtis L. Olson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  ftp.flightgear.org is still rebooting ... /dev/hdh1 (120Gb) has gone
  204 days without being checked, check forced ... might be another hour
  or two ... :-)
 
 I usually put everything over 10 GByte on XFS per 'default' - as well
 as any data that has some value for me. It should take about 5 seconds
 to mount a 200 gig filesystem - cheching included  ;-)

I'm running ext3 so normally rebooting, even after a crash would not
be a problem, but in this case I exceeded the last check date
threshold so it ran a full fsck on me.  This drive has zillions of
tiny little files on it so it's a worst case scenario for fsck
performance.

Regards,

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   HumanFIRST Program   FlightGear Project
Twin Citiescurt 'at' me.umn.edu curt 'at' flightgear.org
Minnesota  http://www.flightgear.org/~curt  http://www.flightgear.org

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Paul Surgeon
On Saturday, 6 December 2003 17:31, Curtis L. Olson wrote:
 I'm running ext3 so normally rebooting, even after a crash would not
 be a problem, but in this case I exceeded the last check date
 threshold so it ran a full fsck on me.  This drive has zillions of
 tiny little files on it so it's a worst case scenario for fsck
 performance.

 Regards,

 Curt.

Can't you just force a check every now and then from a cron job?
Anyway it's a small problem - a few hours of down time every year won't hurt 
anyone.

Paul


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Curtis L. Olson
Paul Surgeon writes:
 Can't you just force a check every now and then from a cron job?
 Anyway it's a small problem - a few hours of down time every year won't hurt 
 anyone.

You need to unmount the drive before fsck'ing it, which you can't do
unless all services / processes using files on that drive have also
been killed, so effectively you need to take the machine down anyway.
There's probably cleverer ways to do this, but a few hours down time a
year doesn't worry me too much.  The machine had been up for 70 days
prior to this, but I needed to reboot to patch the kernel.  For what
it's worth, the record uptime for this particalar server is 177 days.
The uptime record for the other fgfs server is 156 days.  No where
close to a world record, but these uptime streaks are interrupted by
the need to do various admin tasks (upgrade hardware, security
patches, etc.) and *not* because the machine died or crashed.

Regards,

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   HumanFIRST Program   FlightGear Project
Twin Citiescurt 'at' me.umn.edu curt 'at' flightgear.org
Minnesota  http://www.flightgear.org/~curt  http://www.flightgear.org

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Martin Spott
Curtis L. Olson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Martin Spott writes:

 I usually put everything over 10 GByte on XFS per 'default' - as well
 as any data that has some value for me. It should take about 5 seconds
 to mount a 200 gig filesystem - cheching included  ;-)

 I'm running ext3 so normally rebooting, even after a crash would not
 be a problem, but in this case I exceeded the last check date
 threshold so it ran a full fsck on me. [...]

bitchy
Here you realize the difference between a wannabee enterprise
filesystem and an enterprise filesystem that was designed as such
from the very beginning 
/bitchy

Martin.
-- 
 Unix _IS_ user friendly - it's just selective about who its friends are !
--

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Andy Ross
Martin Spott wrote:
 bitchy
 Here you realize the difference between a wannabee enterprise
 filesystem and an enterprise filesystem that was designed as such
 from the very beginning 
 /bitchy

The automatic filesystem check is an issue of filesystem policy, and
says nothing about the implementation thereof.  Neither, I should add,
does the appelation enterprise. :)

If I had to pick, I'd go for reiserfs because of the nifty tail
folding.  But saying that XFS is somehow more reliable than the other
choices is, honestly, kinda silly.

Andy


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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-06 Thread Curtis L. Olson
Andy Ross writes:
 The automatic filesystem check is an issue of filesystem policy, and
 says nothing about the implementation thereof.  Neither, I should add,
 does the appelation enterprise. :)
 
 If I had to pick, I'd go for reiserfs because of the nifty tail
 folding.  But saying that XFS is somehow more reliable than the other
 choices is, honestly, kinda silly.

A couple years ago at a friends wedding reception I got to sit next to
an sgi xfs developer.  For what ever that's worth. :-)

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   HumanFIRST Program   FlightGear Project
Twin Citiescurt 'at' me.umn.edu curt 'at' flightgear.org
Minnesota  http://www.flightgear.org/~curt  http://www.flightgear.org

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Re: [Flightgear-devel] Rsync vulnerability

2003-12-05 Thread Curtis L. Olson
Martin Spott writes:
 I assume you already read this:
 
 # rsync version 2.5.6 contains a heap overflow vulnerability that can
   be used to remotely run arbitrary code.
 # While this heap overflow vulnerability could not be used by itself to
   obtain root access on a rsync server, it could be used in combination
   with the recently announced brk vulnerability in the Linux kernel to
   produce a full remote compromise.
 # The server that was compromised was using a non-default rsyncd.conf
   option use chroot = no. The use of this option made the attack on
   the compromised server considerably easier. A successful attack is
   almost certainly still possible without this option, but it would be
   much more difficult.
 
 
 I hope we won't run in trouble with our public rsync-server(s).
 Hello Curt ;-)))

Yes, hopefully we will (or have) not run into any trouble.  In theory
both the rsync and kernel issues should all be patched.  (keeping my
fingers crossed ...)

ftp.flightgear.org is still rebooting ... /dev/hdh1 (120Gb) has gone
204 days without being checked, check forced ... might be another hour
or two ... :-)

Curt.
-- 
Curtis Olson   HumanFIRST Program   FlightGear Project
Twin Citiescurt 'at' me.umn.edu curt 'at' flightgear.org
Minnesota  http://www.flightgear.org/~curt  http://www.flightgear.org

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