Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-09 Thread Matěj Strnad
Thanks for all the replies, everyone.

I was slightly heading towards what John mentioned, like "I decided to go
ahead with using it as I lacked the money to get a U.S. clear song and
since I had no expectations of the film ever being sold or broadcast." or "I
will probably not ever risk using a song in the PD again in any major work.
Unless its something very unique it seems like too much hassle".

The situation has clearly changed dramatically, with Youtube (and it's more
or less worldwide coverage, content recognition etc.) being the standard.
To be on the safe side you don't even "risk using a PD song". Or what you
can also do is to make a Youtube-only video, accept the rules and the ads,
and merrily put Madonna or whatever in it.

The trouble is also what John calls "no expectations", because not only
that those can turn out to be wrong (and either you or someone else finds
that the work deserves more recognition/presence). It is also that of
course people expect different things in different times, which is where my
concern about older works with protected music comes from, when the
realistic expectations meant something like a few unlisted screenings and
one or two festivals maybe (given that the programmer could pull it of and
screen it or smth).

But on the Internet (and with the current omnipresence of Youtube in
particular), there is very little of such underground around which these
"expectations" could evolve. (Ubuweb is one of those perhaps, with all of
it's pros and cons).

I also have to note that I have no *personal* interest in this, because I
definitely prefer "free" or "unsigned" music and my favourite kind of film
soundtrack is a running 16 mm projector, so I don't care much about Youtube
or Ubuweb either. But I find it to be a very intriguing situation indeed
(and I worry about some of the old stuff).

Matej



On Mon, Jan 7, 2013 at 4:19 PM, Bernard Roddy  wrote:

> Back when Steve Kurz was on the block, I posted a discussion of
> intellectual property at interactivist site:
>
> http://interactivist.autonomedia.org/node/4923
>
> If using music without clearance is considered bold on Frameworks, we may
> be rather far from appreciating what's going on in the Brose case.
>
> Activism has always been an important aspect of experimental and
> underground film culture, and although the legal developments and policing
> strategies hold some interest, official policies should not be a substitute
> for thought and debate.
>
>
> Bernie
>
>
>--------------
> *From:* John Woods 
> *To:* Experimental Film Discussion List 
> *Sent:* Sunday, January 6, 2013 9:05 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in
> underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema
>
> Great question and something I think not discussed enough. There seems to
> be a don't ask don't tell attitude to this issue. My experience with local
> film festivals & screenings has led me to believe that most festivals don't
> care whether you've got the rights to songs or video clips. As long as you
> claim you've got the rights when you submit they don't worry. I've seen
> short films made on a shoe string that have used music from bands as famous
> as Elvis, The Beach Boys, Black Sabbath and The Beatles to name a few. I'm
> positive the filmmakers did not clear the rights.
>
> In my own experience I usually use original music or obtain rights from
> local musicians. But I did use a public domain song for a film of mine a
> few years back. When I was researching public domain songs in the U.S. it
> seemed that a lot of this material is squatted on by various companies who
> may or may not have the copyright but will vigorously go after any
> violation. Because of that it seemed the practice was such that
> professional film company's would pay them for the rights as a way of
> protecting themselves.
>
> I settled on using a classical  Beethoven song recorded in the 1930s and
> obtained on a well known public domain publishing label in Canada. At the
> time it was public domain in Canada and Europe but not the U.S.  I
> decided to go ahead with using it as I lacked the money to get a U.S. clear
> song and since I had no expectations of the film ever being sold or
> broadcast. As long as I was clear in my own country I felt I would be fine. 
> The
> song was looped in parts, edited in other parts and digitally cleaned up by
> a friend.
>
> After a modest festival run it sat on the shelf until I decided to post it
> on YouTube last year. In the years since, the public domain status of that
> recording has changed in the EU and is no longer in the PD. I got flagged
> on YouTube by a company in Austria c

Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-07 Thread Bernard Roddy
Back when Steve Kurz was on the block, I posted a discussion of intellectual 
property at interactivist site:

http://interactivist.autonomedia.org/node/4923

If using music without clearance is considered bold on Frameworks, we may be 
rather far from appreciating what's going on in the Brose case.  

Activism has always been an important aspect of experimental and underground 
film culture, and although the legal developments and policing strategies hold 
some interest, official policies should not be a substitute for thought and 
debate.


Bernie





 From: John Woods 
To: Experimental Film Discussion List  
Sent: Sunday, January 6, 2013 9:05 PM
Subject: Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in 
underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema
 

Great question and something I think not discussed enough. There seems to be a 
don't ask don't tell attitude to this issue. My experience with local film 
festivals & screenings has led me to believe that most festivals don't care 
whether you've got the rights to songs or video clips. As long as you claim 
you've got the rights when you submit they don't worry. I've seen short films 
made on a shoe string that have used music from bands as famous as Elvis, The 
Beach Boys, Black Sabbath and The Beatles to name a few. I'm positive the 
filmmakers did not clear the rights.


In my own experience I usually use original music or obtain rights from local 
musicians. But I did use a public domain song for a film of mine a few years 
back. When I was researching public domain songs in the U.S. it seemed that a 
lot of this material is squatted on by various companies who may or may not 
have the copyright but will vigorously go after any violation. Because of that 
it seemed the practice was such that professional film company's would pay them 
for the rights as a way of protecting themselves.

I settled on using a classical  Beethoven song recorded in the 1930s and 
obtained on a well known public domain publishing label in Canada. At the time 
it was public domain in Canada and Europe but not the U.S. I decided to go 
ahead with using it as I lacked the money to get a U.S. clear song and since I 
had no expectations of the film ever being sold or broadcast. As long as I was 
clear in my own country I felt I would be fine. The song was looped in parts, 
edited in other parts and digitally cleaned up by a friend.


After a modest festival run it sat on the shelf until I decided to post it on 
YouTube last year. In the years since, the public domain status of that 
recording has changed in the EU and is no longer in the PD. I got flagged on 
YouTube by a company in Austria claiming copyright on the song. Since PD status 
can be easily changed in one country and not another, I will probably not ever 
risk using a song in the PD again in any major work. Unless its something very 
unique it seems like too much hassle.


However, as recent interests have drawn me to explore using locally shot 8mm & 
16mm home movies and other found footage for a local history film I'm planning. 
I might soon have to explore the legal issues of using found film.


John







 From: Matěj Strnad 
To: frameworks@jonasmekasfilms.com 
Sent: Sunday, January 6, 2013 4:02:17 AM
Subject: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde 
cinema
 

Dear Frameworkers,

I have a daring question regarding your experience with screening but 
especially publishing of experimental film/video works which feature 
copyrighted music. 

With today's level of copyright-crusade, I find it quite unlikely that anyone 
working now would deliberately choose copyrighted music without permission in 
his film (without perhaps conceptualizing it somehow).

But there surely are many works from the times when this issue wasn't so 
exposed, I mean Harry Smith's films and such. I quite understand a certain 
touchiness of this subject (that is probably why I found so very little about 
it), but I would very welcome any relevant tips/readings/examples/contacts.

It is not only my personal curiosity, dissatisfaction with how 
intellectual-property laws push economics over creativity (or effectively force 
us to disregard a part of our cultural heritage, so to speak). It is also that 
we are dealing with this problem right now (preserving and digitizing 8mm films 
from the 70s which were originally accompanied with copyrighted, 
US-record-label kind of music).

With many thanks for any on- or off-list responses,

Matej Strnad

student at
Center of Audiovisual Studies
Film and Television Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, CZ

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Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-06 Thread John Woods
Great question and something I think not discussed enough. There seems to be a 
don't ask don't tell attitude to this issue. My experience with local film 
festivals & screenings has led me to believe that most festivals don't care 
whether you've got the rights to songs or video clips. As long as you claim 
you've got the rights when you submit they don't worry. I've seen short films 
made on a shoe string that have used music from bands as famous as Elvis, The 
Beach Boys, Black Sabbath and The Beatles to name a few. I'm positive the 
filmmakers did not clear the rights.


In my own experience I usually use original music or obtain rights from local 
musicians. But I did use a public domain song for a film of mine a few years 
back. When I was researching public domain songs in the U.S. it seemed that a 
lot of this material is squatted on by various companies who may or may not 
have the copyright but will vigorously go after any violation. Because of that 
it seemed the practice was such that professional film company's would pay them 
for the rights as a way of protecting themselves.

I settled on using a classical  Beethoven song recorded in the 1930s and 
obtained on a well known public domain publishing label in Canada. At the time 
it was public domain in Canada and Europe but not the U.S. I decided to go 
ahead with using it as I lacked the money to get a U.S. clear song and since I 
had no expectations of the film ever being sold or broadcast. As long as I was 
clear in my own country I felt I would be fine. The song was looped in parts, 
edited in other parts and digitally cleaned up by a friend.


After a modest festival run it sat on the shelf until I decided to post it on 
YouTube last year. In the years since, the public domain status of that 
recording has changed in the EU and is no longer in the PD. I got flagged on 
YouTube by a company in Austria claiming copyright on the song. Since PD status 
can be easily changed in one country and not another, I will probably not ever 
risk using a song in the PD again in any major work. Unless its something very 
unique it seems like too much hassle.


However, as recent interests have drawn me to explore using locally shot 8mm & 
16mm home movies and other found footage for a local history film I'm planning. 
I might soon have to explore the legal issues of using found film.


John







 From: Matěj Strnad 
To: frameworks@jonasmekasfilms.com 
Sent: Sunday, January 6, 2013 4:02:17 AM
Subject: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde 
cinema
 

Dear Frameworkers,

I have a daring question regarding your experience with screening but 
especially publishing of experimental film/video works which feature 
copyrighted music. 

With today's level of copyright-crusade, I find it quite unlikely that anyone 
working now would deliberately choose copyrighted music without permission in 
his film (without perhaps conceptualizing it somehow).

But there surely are many works from the times when this issue wasn't so 
exposed, I mean Harry Smith's films and such. I quite understand a certain 
touchiness of this subject (that is probably why I found so very little about 
it), but I would very welcome any relevant tips/readings/examples/contacts.

It is not only my personal curiosity, dissatisfaction with how 
intellectual-property laws push economics over creativity (or effectively force 
us to disregard a part of our cultural heritage, so to speak). It is also that 
we are dealing with this problem right now (preserving and digitizing 8mm films 
from the 70s which were originally accompanied with copyrighted, 
US-record-label kind of music).

With many thanks for any on- or off-list responses,

Matej Strnad

student at
Center of Audiovisual Studies
Film and Television Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, CZ

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Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-06 Thread Shelly Silver
thanks for this!


On Jan 6, 2013, at 9:35 AM, Chuck Kleinhans wrote:

> The best place to keep updated on the US context and situation of these 
> issues is at the American University Center for Social Media.
> 
> 
> http://centerforsocialmedia.org/fair-use
> 
> 
> Chuck Kleinhans
> 
> 
> 
> ___
> FrameWorks mailing list
> FrameWorks@jonasmekasfilms.com
> https://mailman-mail5.webfaction.com/listinfo/frameworks

Shelly Silver
silver...@earthlink.net



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Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-06 Thread Chuck Kleinhans
The best place to keep updated on the US context and situation of these issues 
is at the American University Center for Social Media.


http://centerforsocialmedia.org/fair-use


Chuck Kleinhans



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Re: [Frameworks] copyrighted music in underground/experimental/avant-garde cinema

2013-01-06 Thread Shelly Silver
this flash lecture of lawrence lessig's is from 1992 but still very useful.  i 
play it for my students every semester:
http://randomfoo.net/oscon/2002/lessig/free.html

there are still plenty of artists playing/dealing with copyright issues for all 
sorts of reasons (head on or otherwise).  this is true especially as the idea 
of fair use and copyright get tighter and tighter.

best,
shelly

On Jan 6, 2013, at 7:02 AM, Matěj Strnad wrote:

> Dear Frameworkers,
> 
> I have a daring question regarding your experience with screening but 
> especially publishing of experimental film/video works which feature 
> copyrighted music. 
> 
> With today's level of copyright-crusade, I find it quite unlikely that anyone 
> working now would deliberately choose copyrighted music without permission in 
> his film (without perhaps conceptualizing it somehow).
> 
> But there surely are many works from the times when this issue wasn't so 
> exposed, I mean Harry Smith's films and such. I quite understand a certain 
> touchiness of this subject (that is probably why I found so very little about 
> it), but I would very welcome any relevant tips/readings/examples/contacts.
> 
> It is not only my personal curiosity, dissatisfaction with how 
> intellectual-property laws push economics over creativity (or effectively 
> force us to disregard a part of our cultural heritage, so to speak). It is 
> also that we are dealing with this problem right now (preserving and 
> digitizing 8mm films from the 70s which were originally accompanied with 
> copyrighted, US-record-label kind of music).
> 
> With many thanks for any on- or off-list responses,
> 
> Matej Strnad
> 
> student at
> Center of Audiovisual Studies
> Film and Television Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague, CZ
> ___
> FrameWorks mailing list
> FrameWorks@jonasmekasfilms.com
> https://mailman-mail5.webfaction.com/listinfo/frameworks

Shelly Silver
silver...@earthlink.net



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