Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-05 Thread Andrey Chernov
Few explanations to clarify maybe non-obvious moments:

On 05.04.2014 7:35, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 big hack and slowing sorting down up to 10 times.

Because our search for chains is linear because common single byte table
have no more than 2-3 chains. I don't think it worth efforts to optimize
search here, because better way to spend them is to implement
UCA:
 http://unicode.org/reports/tr10/

 No code situation doesn't mean wrong code can be committed.

Since we plan to change defaults from KOI8-R to UTF-8 (russian login
class), breaking sort order for non-alphabetic chars will violate POLA.
Sort order will be broken because only CP1251 is used to construct Alex
chains collation without merging with KOI8-R table.

Merging KOI8-R collation is absolute minimum, but proper hack will be
merging CP866 and ISO8859-5 too, as I already mention.

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Gleb Smirnoff
On Thu, Apr 03, 2014 at 01:34:33AM +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
A On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
A  S +   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
A  S +   :charset=UTF-8:
A  
A  And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
A  in /etc/login.conf.
A 
A Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
A implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.

Any objections on checking in FreeBSD-compatible[1] UTF-8 collation
implementation from Alex Tutubalin?

http://blog.lexa.ru/2008/03/03/freebsd_utf8_russian_collate_vtoraja_popitka.html

[1] ABC..ZАБВГД...Я...abcd...zабвгд...я

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Sean Bruno
On Fri, 2014-04-04 at 16:46 +0400, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 03, 2014 at 01:34:33AM +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 A On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 A  S + :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 A  S + :charset=UTF-8:
 A  
 A  And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
 A  in /etc/login.conf.
 A 
 A Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
 A implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.
 
 Any objections on checking in FreeBSD-compatible[1] UTF-8 collation
 implementation from Alex Tutubalin?
 
 http://blog.lexa.ru/2008/03/03/freebsd_utf8_russian_collate_vtoraja_popitka.html
 
 [1] ABC..ZАБВГД...Я...abcd...zабвгд...я
 


I say go for it.  so, no objection here.

sean


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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Andrey Chernov
On 04.04.2014 16:46, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 03, 2014 at 01:34:33AM +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 A On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 A  S + :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 A  S + :charset=UTF-8:
 A  
 A  And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
 A  in /etc/login.conf.
 A 
 A Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
 A implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.
 
 Any objections on checking in FreeBSD-compatible[1] UTF-8 collation
 implementation from Alex Tutubalin?
 
 http://blog.lexa.ru/2008/03/03/freebsd_utf8_russian_collate_vtoraja_popitka.html
 

Even his version 2 have my objections. I already reply Alex about this
in 2008. In short:
1) It is error there: almost all single chars above ASCII should be
chains, i.t. two bytes minimum, since there almost no intersections
with ISO8859-1 as UTF-8 subset.
2) The table itself is very incomplete, f.e. not covering either whole
KOI8-R, nor ISO8859-5, nor CP866. It is made from CP1251 with all its
restrictions. So, switching from f.e. KOI8-R to UTF-8 will cause sorting
regression. Russian UTF-8 collation should be able to sort all major
Russian charsets mentioned, i.e. we need combined table.
3) charmap map.ISO8859-1 declaration is missing (needed mainly for
using pure ASCII chars mnemonic names).

Even in case above mentioned errors will be removed and the code will be
committed afterwards, we should understand that this way (implementing
multibyte collation via single byte one) even while being possible is a
big hack and slowing sorting down up to 10 times.

Proper Unicode collation algorithm is already implemented by ICU and
other projects. See
http://unicode.org/reports/tr10/
It will be better if someone adopt it instead of hacks.

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Sean Bruno
On Sat, 2014-04-05 at 05:35 +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 On 04.04.2014 16:46, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
  On Thu, Apr 03, 2014 at 01:34:33AM +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
  A On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
  A  S +   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
  A  S +   :charset=UTF-8:
  A  
  A  And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
  A  in /etc/login.conf.
  A 
  A Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
  A implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.
  
  Any objections on checking in FreeBSD-compatible[1] UTF-8 collation
  implementation from Alex Tutubalin?
  
  http://blog.lexa.ru/2008/03/03/freebsd_utf8_russian_collate_vtoraja_popitka.html
  
 
 Even his version 2 have my objections. I already reply Alex about this
 in 2008. In short:
 1) It is error there: almost all single chars above ASCII should be
 chains, i.t. two bytes minimum, since there almost no intersections
 with ISO8859-1 as UTF-8 subset.
 2) The table itself is very incomplete, f.e. not covering either whole
 KOI8-R, nor ISO8859-5, nor CP866. It is made from CP1251 with all its
 restrictions. So, switching from f.e. KOI8-R to UTF-8 will cause sorting
 regression. Russian UTF-8 collation should be able to sort all major
 Russian charsets mentioned, i.e. we need combined table.
 3) charmap map.ISO8859-1 declaration is missing (needed mainly for
 using pure ASCII chars mnemonic names).
 
 Even in case above mentioned errors will be removed and the code will be
 committed afterwards, we should understand that this way (implementing
 multibyte collation via single byte one) even while being possible is a
 big hack and slowing sorting down up to 10 times.
 
 Proper Unicode collation algorithm is already implemented by ICU and
 other projects. See
 http://unicode.org/reports/tr10/
 It will be better if someone adopt it instead of hacks.
 


If you have a different patch, I'd appreciate seeing it.  

Sean


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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Andrey Chernov
On 05.04.2014 6:39, Sean Bruno wrote:
 On Sat, 2014-04-05 at 05:35 +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 On 04.04.2014 16:46, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 On Thu, Apr 03, 2014 at 01:34:33AM +0400, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 A On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 A  S +   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 A  S +   :charset=UTF-8:
 A  
 A  And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
 A  in /etc/login.conf.
 A 
 A Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
 A implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.

 Any objections on checking in FreeBSD-compatible[1] UTF-8 collation
 implementation from Alex Tutubalin?

 http://blog.lexa.ru/2008/03/03/freebsd_utf8_russian_collate_vtoraja_popitka.html


 Even his version 2 have my objections. I already reply Alex about this
 in 2008. In short:
 1) It is error there: almost all single chars above ASCII should be
 chains, i.t. two bytes minimum, since there almost no intersections
 with ISO8859-1 as UTF-8 subset.
 2) The table itself is very incomplete, f.e. not covering either whole
 KOI8-R, nor ISO8859-5, nor CP866. It is made from CP1251 with all its
 restrictions. So, switching from f.e. KOI8-R to UTF-8 will cause sorting
 regression. Russian UTF-8 collation should be able to sort all major
 Russian charsets mentioned, i.e. we need combined table.
 3) charmap map.ISO8859-1 declaration is missing (needed mainly for
 using pure ASCII chars mnemonic names).

 Even in case above mentioned errors will be removed and the code will be
 committed afterwards, we should understand that this way (implementing
 multibyte collation via single byte one) even while being possible is a
 big hack and slowing sorting down up to 10 times.

 Proper Unicode collation algorithm is already implemented by ICU and
 other projects. See
 http://unicode.org/reports/tr10/
 It will be better if someone adopt it instead of hacks.

 
 
 If you have a different patch, I'd appreciate seeing it.  

I don't have a different patch. In case you have enough time to fix
above mentioned obstacles, I can review yours (or somebody else's) one.
No code situation doesn't mean wrong code can be committed. Do it
properly even when it is a hack.

-- 
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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-04 Thread Andrey Chernov
On 05.04.2014 5:35, Andrey Chernov wrote:
 Even his version 2 have my objections. I already reply Alex about this
 in 2008. In short:
 1) It is error there: almost all single chars above ASCII should be
 chains, i.t. two bytes minimum
...

I check my whole correspondence with Alexey and withdraw objection #1
which was related to the
\x80;...;\xff
line in his table. While they are illegal sequences in UTF-8, our
colldef(1) wants all single byte characters mapped.

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login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Sean Bruno
I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.

This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.

This should be step 0 in a language agnostic installer project that is
beyond the scope of making the system more useable.


--- login.conf  2013-10-21 15:51:14.553992170 -0700
+++ /etc/login.conf 2014-03-31 09:26:17.588503798 -0700
@@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
:kqueues=unlimited:\
:priority=0:\
:ignoretime@:\
-   :umask=022:
+   :umask=022:\
+   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
+   :charset=UTF-8:
 
 
 #



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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Gleb Smirnoff
  Sean,

On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 09:53:49AM -0700, Sean Bruno wrote:
S I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.
S 
S This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
S around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.
S 
S This should be step 0 in a language agnostic installer project that is
S beyond the scope of making the system more useable.
S 
S 
S --- login.conf   2013-10-21 15:51:14.553992170 -0700
S +++ /etc/login.conf  2014-03-31 09:26:17.588503798 -0700
S @@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
S  :kqueues=unlimited:\
S  :priority=0:\
S  :ignoretime@:\
S -:umask=022:
S +:umask=022:\
S +:lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
S +:charset=UTF-8:

And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
in /etc/login.conf.

I've got a few things that still need to be fixed, before this change,
but I definitely target to achieve that before stable/11.

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Benjamin Lee
On Wed, 02 Apr 2014 09:53:49 -0700, Sean Bruno sbr...@ignoranthack.me wrote:
 I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.
 
 This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
 around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.
 
 This should be step 0 in a language agnostic installer project that is
 beyond the scope of making the system more useable.
 
 
 --- login.conf2013-10-21 15:51:14.553992170 -0700
 +++ /etc/login.conf   2014-03-31 09:26:17.588503798 -0700
 @@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
   :kqueues=unlimited:\
   :priority=0:\
   :ignoretime@:\
 - :umask=022:
 + :umask=022:\
 + :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 + :charset=UTF-8:
  
  
  #

Changing the default LC_COLLATE is risky, how about keeping LC_COLLATE=C
by default?

--- /usr/src/etc/login.conf 2013-09-30 19:04:24.0 +
+++ /etc/login.conf 2013-09-30 19:02:22.0 +
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
:passwd_format=sha512:\
:copyright=/etc/COPYRIGHT:\
:welcome=/etc/motd:\
-   :setenv=MAIL=/var/mail/$,BLOCKSIZE=K:\
+   :setenv=MAIL=/var/mail/$,BLOCKSIZE=K,LC_COLLATE=C:\
:path=/sbin /bin /usr/sbin /usr/bin /usr/games /usr/local/sbin 
/usr/local/bin ~/bin:\
:nologin=/var/run/nologin:\ 
:cputime=unlimited:\
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@   
:pseudoterminals=unlimited:\
:priority=0:\   
:ignoretime@:\
-   :umask=022:
+   :umask=022:\
+   :charset=UTF-8:\
+   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:
 
 
 #


-- 
Benjamin Lee
http://www.b1c1l1.com/


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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Antoine Brodin
On Wed, Apr 2, 2014 at 6:53 PM, Sean Bruno sbr...@ignoranthack.me wrote:
 I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.

 This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
 around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.

 This should be step 0 in a language agnostic installer project that is
 beyond the scope of making the system more useable.


 --- login.conf  2013-10-21 15:51:14.553992170 -0700
 +++ /etc/login.conf 2014-03-31 09:26:17.588503798 -0700
 @@ -45,7 +45,9 @@
 :kqueues=unlimited:\
 :priority=0:\
 :ignoretime@:\
 -   :umask=022:
 +   :umask=022:\
 +   :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 +   :charset=UTF-8:

Hi,

Don't forget to request an exp-run from portmgr before committing this
change, we never know what can break.

Cheers,

Antoine
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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Andrey Chernov
On 02.04.2014 21:15, Gleb Smirnoff wrote:
 S +  :lang=en_US.UTF-8:\
 S +  :charset=UTF-8:
 
 And I'd like to do same change for the 'russian' login class
 in /etc/login.conf.

Please everybody remember that we don't have UTF-8 collation
implemented, just fallback to bytecode comparison.

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Garrett Wollman
In article 1396457629.2280.2.ca...@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com,
sbr...@freebsd.org writes:

I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.

This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.

I'm not sure what the connection is here.  Surely the ports system
runs with the locale of the user running make (which in my case is
going to be C).  Any port that requires a specific locale to build
properly needs to be setting that locale explicitly.

-GAWollman

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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Sean Bruno
On Wed, 2014-04-02 at 18:06 -0400, Garrett Wollman wrote:
 In article 1396457629.2280.2.ca...@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com,
 sbr...@freebsd.org writes:
 
 I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.
 
 This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
 around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.
 
 I'm not sure what the connection is here.  Surely the ports system
 runs with the locale of the user running make (which in my case is
 going to be C).  Any port that requires a specific locale to build
 properly needs to be setting that locale explicitly.
 
 -GAWollman
 

I have been informed by folks that this change I suggest would help in
the case of ports having to declare UTF-8 support explicitly or
something. I'm hand-wavy on the details and ignorant of the hacks in
place.  I only know that I've been *told* this.

sean


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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Mark Linimon
On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 03:56:35PM -0700, Sean Bruno wrote:
 I have been informed by folks that this change I suggest would help in
 the case of ports having to declare UTF-8 support explicitly or
 something.

Clearly ports that need to do this are broken -- but this very much an
edge-case of brokenness.  There's so much other lower-hanging fruit than
to fix the individual offenders.

mcl
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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Steve Wills
On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 03:56:35PM -0700, Sean Bruno wrote:
 On Wed, 2014-04-02 at 18:06 -0400, Garrett Wollman wrote:
  In article 1396457629.2280.2.ca...@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com,
  sbr...@freebsd.org writes:
  
  I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.
  
  This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
  around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.
  
  I'm not sure what the connection is here.  Surely the ports system
  runs with the locale of the user running make (which in my case is
  going to be C).  Any port that requires a specific locale to build
  properly needs to be setting that locale explicitly.
  

You'd think so, but that's not what's happening. What's happening is the
software builds as long as the locale isn't C. Hence, ugly hacks like this:

http://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/Mk/bsd.ruby.mk?annotate=348863#l257

Why? Because the people writing it have never encountered a system where LANG
isn't set or is set to C. Yes, it's a bug in their software. No, they never
have and never will encounter it. Because every other operating system sets
LANG to whatever the user specifies. And so they have no interest in fixing it,
because neither they nor any one they know will ever encounter it, and even if
you report it to them they will tell you it's a bug in your system for not
having LANG specified. And I have no interest in patching it hundreds of
times.

And this is just one example. There are others, I think, that aren't ruby
related at all.

  
 
 I have been informed by folks that this change I suggest would help in
 the case of ports having to declare UTF-8 support explicitly or
 something. I'm hand-wavy on the details and ignorant of the hacks in
 place.  I only know that I've been *told* this.

I think we should join the club of asking the user, but that's more work and
until then having a reasonable default and having people change it seems sane.

Steve
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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Daniel Eischen

On Thu, 3 Apr 2014, Steve Wills wrote:


On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 03:56:35PM -0700, Sean Bruno wrote:

On Wed, 2014-04-02 at 18:06 -0400, Garrett Wollman wrote:

In article 1396457629.2280.2.ca...@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com,
sbr...@freebsd.org writes:


I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.

This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.


I'm not sure what the connection is here.  Surely the ports system
runs with the locale of the user running make (which in my case is
going to be C).  Any port that requires a specific locale to build
properly needs to be setting that locale explicitly.



You'd think so, but that's not what's happening. What's happening is the
software builds as long as the locale isn't C. Hence, ugly hacks like this:

http://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/Mk/bsd.ruby.mk?annotate=348863#l257

Why? Because the people writing it have never encountered a system where LANG
isn't set or is set to C. Yes, it's a bug in their software. No, they never
have and never will encounter it. Because every other operating system sets
LANG to whatever the user specifies. And so they have no interest in fixing it,
because neither they nor any one they know will ever encounter it, and even if
you report it to them they will tell you it's a bug in your system for not
having LANG specified. And I have no interest in patching it hundreds of
times.

And this is just one example. There are others, I think, that aren't ruby
related at all.


The first thing I do when I get a Linux system is set LANG to C.
I hate all the colorizations and incorrect ordering from ls when
LANG isn't C.  So you are saying, that ports will be broken when
I set LANG back to C again?


I have been informed by folks that this change I suggest would help in
the case of ports having to declare UTF-8 support explicitly or
something. I'm hand-wavy on the details and ignorant of the hacks in
place.  I only know that I've been *told* this.


I think we should join the club of asking the user, but that's more work and
until then having a reasonable default and having people change it seems sane.


A default is fine, but saying that ports will be broken when not
using the default is not fine.  This is LANG, not a gcc/clang
machine-specific optimization that someone has set to get an
extra 0.001% improvement, but happens to break the compiler for
some ports.

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DE
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Re: login.conf -- UTF-8

2014-04-02 Thread Steve Wills
On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 09:31:08PM -0400, Daniel Eischen wrote:
 On Thu, 3 Apr 2014, Steve Wills wrote:
 
  On Wed, Apr 02, 2014 at 03:56:35PM -0700, Sean Bruno wrote:
  On Wed, 2014-04-02 at 18:06 -0400, Garrett Wollman wrote:
  In article 1396457629.2280.2.ca...@powernoodle.corp.yahoo.com,
  sbr...@freebsd.org writes:
 
  I'd like to make this change to login.conf for default installs.
 
  This removes some amount of hackery in the ports system that is working
  around our lack of UTF-8 in the base.
 
  I'm not sure what the connection is here.  Surely the ports system
  runs with the locale of the user running make (which in my case is
  going to be C).  Any port that requires a specific locale to build
  properly needs to be setting that locale explicitly.
 
 
  You'd think so, but that's not what's happening. What's happening is the
  software builds as long as the locale isn't C. Hence, ugly hacks like this:
 
  http://svnweb.freebsd.org/ports/head/Mk/bsd.ruby.mk?annotate=348863#l257
 
  Why? Because the people writing it have never encountered a system where 
  LANG
  isn't set or is set to C. Yes, it's a bug in their software. No, they never
  have and never will encounter it. Because every other operating system sets
  LANG to whatever the user specifies. And so they have no interest in fixing 
  it,
  because neither they nor any one they know will ever encounter it, and even 
  if
  you report it to them they will tell you it's a bug in your system for not
  having LANG specified. And I have no interest in patching it hundreds of
  times.
 
  And this is just one example. There are others, I think, that aren't ruby
  related at all.
 
 The first thing I do when I get a Linux system is set LANG to C.
 I hate all the colorizations and incorrect ordering from ls when
 LANG isn't C.  So you are saying, that ports will be broken when
 I set LANG back to C again?
 
  I have been informed by folks that this change I suggest would help in
  the case of ports having to declare UTF-8 support explicitly or
  something. I'm hand-wavy on the details and ignorant of the hacks in
  place.  I only know that I've been *told* this.
 
  I think we should join the club of asking the user, but that's more work and
  until then having a reasonable default and having people change it seems 
  sane.
 
 A default is fine, but saying that ports will be broken when not
 using the default is not fine.  This is LANG, not a gcc/clang
 machine-specific optimization that someone has set to get an
 extra 0.001% improvement, but happens to break the compiler for
 some ports.

I suppose you're right. Ugly hacks to work around ugly hacks will stay. :)

(Not that I'd planned to remove them any time soon anyway, because such a
change would take a long time to propogate to all supported versions anyway.)

Steve
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