Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-30 Thread Doug Barton
Sounds great, thanks again!

Doug

On 06/29/2012 02:20 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 Doug,
 
 --nthreads option corresponds to --parallel option of NGNU 
 and it will be renamed. The other four proprietary options 
 will be marked as non-portable in the man page. 
 
 After nthreads==parallel renaming, NBSD will support all 
 NGNU options.
 
 Thank you for the suggestion.
 Oleg
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Doug Barton [mailto:do...@freebsd.org]
 Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 2:02 PM
 To: Oleg Moskalenko
 Cc: FreeBSD Current
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

 On 06/29/2012 01:50 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 5) NBSD adds several of its own new proprietary options:

   --mergesort
   --qsort
   --heapsort
   --radixsort
   --nthreads=... (multi-threaded build only)

 Oleg,

 First, thank you very much for providing both the performance numbers,
 and the breakdown in the differences in command line options.
 Everything
 looks great, my only concern is the above.

 Are there similar/identical options in NGNU that correspond to the
 options above? If so, I would be hesitant to add new names for them
 because it hurts portability between platforms. If these are totally
 new
 features then my assumption is that you have clearly marked them as
 non-portable in the man page?

 Once again, I really appreciate you addressing my concerns, and your
 hard work on this project.

 Doug
 


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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-30 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
I am going to post the ministat results of my tests:

1) Text sort of 167-Mb file (1,000,000 random lines, each contains several 
fields, 
   each field is either a floating point number or a binary string with random 
   symbols between 0 and 255). 
   Sorted on second field (-k 2,2 option):



x OGNU
+ NGNU
* NBSD (multi-threaded)
+--+
|   x*  +  |
|   x  x * +++ |
|x x   * **  * +++*  *   **|
| |_A_|  |___M_|AA___| |
+--+
N   Min   MaxMedian   AvgStddev
x  10 5.758 5.937 5.8485.8508   0.057276716
+  10  6.29 6.366 6.3326.33020.02123833
Difference at 95.0% confidence
0.4794 +/- 0.0405862
8.19375% +/- 0.693687%
(Student's t, pooled s = 0.0431954)
*  10 6.067 7.228 6.2256.34490.35979422
Difference at 95.0% confidence
0.4941 +/- 0.242055
8.445% +/- 4.13713%
(Student's t, pooled s = 0.257616)

==

2) Same file, numeric sort on the same field (-k 2,2 -n option):

x OGNU.n
+ NGNU.n
* NBSD.n (multi-threaded)
+--+
|  *  x x   x   +++|
|  * xx x   x  |
| |MA_|  |__A_| |A |
+--+
N   Min   MaxMedian   AvgStddev
x  10 7.142 7.338 7.2167.2179   0.066727389
+  10 8.231 8.307 8.2718.2677   0.022701199
Difference at 95.0% confidence
1.0498 +/- 0.0468287
14.5444% +/- 0.648785%
(Student's t, pooled s = 0.0498392)
*  10  6.91 7.094  6.986.9864   0.061449528
Difference at 95.0% confidence
-0.2315 +/- 0.0602683
-3.2073% +/- 0.834983%
(Student's t, pooled s = 0.0641428)

=

On these two tests, all three program produced the same output.

So, on text sort, NBSD is slightly slower than GNU; on simple numeric
sort, NBSD is slightly faster.

I did not use ministat for complex numeric sort (-g) because the performance 
difference is huge (in favor of NBSD) and it would make no sense.

Thanks
Oleg

 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-curr...@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 curr...@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Oleg Moskalenko
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 6:45 PM
 To: FreeBSD Current
 Subject: RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 Hi
 
 As promised, I am supplying an example of comparison between several
 sort programs.
 
 The test file is a randomly generated 1,000,000 lines, each line
 contain a single floating point number.
 
 We are going to sort it three ways - as text, as -n numeric sort, and
 as -g numeric sort, with 4 programs:
 1) Old BSD/GNU sort 5.3.0
 2) New GNU sort 8.15
 3) New BSD sort, single threaded
 4) New BSD sort, multi-threaded
 
 The system is a 3-CPUs system, 1.5Gb of RAM, FreeBSD version 8.2. All
 times are in seconds. Locale C.
 
 ==
 
  TEXT SORT
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 1.692 2.008
 New GNU sort:0.0 2.279 1.605
 New BSD sort, st:0.0 1.964 2.300
 New BSD sort, mt:0.0 2.385 1.897
 
 ==
 
  NUMERIC SORT -n
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 4.357 4.674
 New GNU sort:0.0 8.839 5.134
 New BSD sort, st:0.0 5.308 5.592
 New BSD sort, mt:0.0 4.581 2.489
 
 ==
 
  NUMERIC SORT -g
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 45.37845.630
 New GNU sort:   ~450~121  ~300
 New BSD sort, st:0.334.334 5.992
 New BSD sort, mt:11.140  4.624 8.983
 
 ===
 
 Thanks
 Oleg
 
 
 
 
 
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-29 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Now I am going to provide the second informational 
part about the new BSD sort: the differences between
the new BSD sort and the GNU sort programs.

Below: 
NBSD - new BSD sort;
OGNU - old BSD/GNU sort, version 5.3.0;
NGNU - new GNU sort, version 8.15.

There are several areas:

1) -k option (sort fields/keys), with single byte locales. 

The -k option functionality is described in POSIX standard 
with deceitfully simple wording. Unfortunately, the real meaning 
is rather complex, and sometimes it defies the common sense. 
For example, a sort key can spread across boundaries with 
subsequent sort keys. A common-sense-based implementation 
would fail the POSIX standard. 

The OGNU implementation fails to follow the standard. In our tests,
there are thousands various use cases when it does not work properly.
The OGNU exact algorithm and the failure pattern is a mystery for us.
The NGNU implements the POSIX algorithm properly, and the NBSD is
compatible with NGNU when using -k in single-byte locales.

2) -k option (sort fields/keys), with multi-byte locales.

Here the situation is reverse. During the -k calculation, NGNU basically 
ignores the symbol sizes (but it does not ignore the symbol sizes when 
it compares the fields). The result is that the sort keys are not 
calculated correctly by the NGNU. OGNU, on the other hand, seems to use 
the correct symbol sizes, but it is still using incorrect algorithm. So, 
the overall picture is:

   - OGNU uses wrong algorithm, but it uses correct symbol sizes;
   - NGNU uses correct algorithm, but it uses wrong symbol sizes;
   - NBSD uses NGNU-compatible algorithm with correct symbol sizes.

So, for big majority of users who are using only single-byte 
locales, the NBSD sort key calculation is compatible with NGNU. 
For the multi-byte locales (like zh_HK.Big5HKSCS), we believe 
that only NBSD provides the correct results with -k option.

3) NGNU does not allow options -d and/or -i together with numeric sorting.
OGNU and NBSD allows that.

4) NBSD adds NGNU-compatible options, which are absent in OGNU:

  -C (silent version of -c)
  -h (human numeric sort)
  -R (random sort)
  -V (version sort)
  --batch-size
  --compress-program
  --random-source
  --debug
  --files0-from
  
5) NBSD adds several of its own new proprietary options:

  --mergesort
  --qsort
  --heapsort
  --radixsort
  --nthreads=... (multi-threaded build only)

6) NBSD does not support option --parallel of NGNU. 
It has roughly the same meaning as --nthreads in NBSD. 
This difference will be fixed soon.

Thanks
Oleg


 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-curr...@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 curr...@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Oleg Moskalenko
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 6:45 PM
 To: FreeBSD Current
 Subject: RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 Hi
 
 As promised, I am supplying an example of comparison between several
 sort programs.
 
 The test file is a randomly generated 1,000,000 lines, each line
 contain a single floating point number.
 
 We are going to sort it three ways - as text, as -n numeric sort, and
 as -g numeric sort, with 4 programs:
 1) Old BSD/GNU sort 5.3.0
 2) New GNU sort 8.15
 3) New BSD sort, single threaded
 4) New BSD sort, multi-threaded
 
 The system is a 3-CPUs system, 1.5Gb of RAM, FreeBSD version 8.2. All
 times are in seconds. Locale C.
 
 ==
 
  TEXT SORT
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 1.692 2.008
 New GNU sort:0.0 2.279 1.605
 New BSD sort, st:0.0 1.964 2.300
 New BSD sort, mt:0.0 2.385 1.897
 
 ==
 
  NUMERIC SORT -n
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 4.357 4.674
 New GNU sort:0.0 8.839 5.134
 New BSD sort, st:0.0 5.308 5.592
 New BSD sort, mt:0.0 4.581 2.489
 
 ==
 
  NUMERIC SORT -g
 
  sys user  real
 Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 45.37845.630
 New GNU sort:   ~450~121  ~300
 New BSD sort, st:0.334.334 5.992
 New BSD sort, mt:11.140  4.624 8.983
 
 ===
 
 Thanks
 Oleg
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-29 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/29/2012 01:50 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 5) NBSD adds several of its own new proprietary options:
 
   --mergesort
   --qsort
   --heapsort
   --radixsort
   --nthreads=... (multi-threaded build only)

Oleg,

First, thank you very much for providing both the performance numbers,
and the breakdown in the differences in command line options. Everything
looks great, my only concern is the above.

Are there similar/identical options in NGNU that correspond to the
options above? If so, I would be hesitant to add new names for them
because it hurts portability between platforms. If these are totally new
features then my assumption is that you have clearly marked them as
non-portable in the man page?

Once again, I really appreciate you addressing my concerns, and your
hard work on this project.

Doug
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-29 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Doug,

--nthreads option corresponds to --parallel option of NGNU 
and it will be renamed. The other four proprietary options 
will be marked as non-portable in the man page. 

After nthreads==parallel renaming, NBSD will support all 
NGNU options.

Thank you for the suggestion.
Oleg

 -Original Message-
 From: Doug Barton [mailto:do...@freebsd.org]
 Sent: Friday, June 29, 2012 2:02 PM
 To: Oleg Moskalenko
 Cc: FreeBSD Current
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 On 06/29/2012 01:50 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
  5) NBSD adds several of its own new proprietary options:
 
--mergesort
--qsort
--heapsort
--radixsort
--nthreads=... (multi-threaded build only)
 
 Oleg,
 
 First, thank you very much for providing both the performance numbers,
 and the breakdown in the differences in command line options.
 Everything
 looks great, my only concern is the above.
 
 Are there similar/identical options in NGNU that correspond to the
 options above? If so, I would be hesitant to add new names for them
 because it hurts portability between platforms. If these are totally
 new
 features then my assumption is that you have clearly marked them as
 non-portable in the man page?
 
 Once again, I really appreciate you addressing my concerns, and your
 hard work on this project.
 
 Doug
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread O. Hartmann
On 06/27/12 08:04, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
 Hi Folks,
 
 as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
 to BSD sort.  Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
 fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter any
 problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.
 
 Gabor


... so, can I delete the entry
WITH_BSD_SORT=yes
in /etc/src.conf then?

Regards,
Oliver



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/26/2012 11:04 PM, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
 Hi Folks,
 
 as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
 to BSD sort. 

Has this been performance tested vs. the old one? If so, where are the
results?

 Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
 fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter any
 problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.

Has this been thoroughly regression-tested against the old version,
option by option?

Doug
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko


 -Original Message-
 From: Doug Barton [mailto:do...@freebsd.org]
 Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2012 11:18 PM
 To: Gabor Kovesdan
 Cc: FreeBSD Current; Oleg Moskalenko
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 On 06/26/2012 11:04 PM, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
  Hi Folks,
 
  as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
  to BSD sort.
 
 Has this been performance tested vs. the old one? If so, where are the
 results?

Of course it was performance-tested. As this is a totally different program 
with different 
algorithms, it has totally different performance profile on different tests,
comparing to the old sort. In the default compilation mode (single thread sort) 
the performance is on the same level as the old sort (sometimes faster, 
sometimes slower). 
The new sort is often significantly faster in numeric sort tests. In 
experimental multi-threading 
mode, the new sort is much faster than the old sort on multi-CPU systems.

The sort speed comparison is not actually fair because the old sort cuts some 
corners and 
has a number of bugs.

The concrete figures do not have much sense because you change the sort file 
and you get a totally 
different performance ratio. 

 
  Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
  fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter
 any
  problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.
 
 Has this been thoroughly regression-tested against the old version,
 option by option?

Of course we have the regression tests. We have an overnight test that runs 
through 
probably 17 millions various sort option combinations.  But we actually had to 
compare 
the new sort against a fresh GNU sort implementation (version 8.15), because 
the old BSD GNU sort 
is very buggy and testing against the old GNU sort has no sense.

Oleg

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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/26/2012 11:48 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 
 
 -Original Message- From: Doug Barton
 [mailto:do...@freebsd.org] Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2012 11:18 PM 
 To: Gabor Kovesdan Cc: FreeBSD Current; Oleg Moskalenko Subject:
 Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 On 06/26/2012 11:04 PM, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
 Hi Folks,
 
 as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been
 changed to BSD sort.
 
 Has this been performance tested vs. the old one? If so, where are
 the results?
 
 Of course it was performance-tested.

Great, can you post the results somewhere? I understand what you're
saying below that there are situations where worse performance may need
explanation, but it would be helpful if we had the data to look at.

 As this is a totally different
 program with different algorithms, it has totally different
 performance profile on different tests, comparing to the old sort. In
 the default compilation mode (single thread sort) the performance is
 on the same level as the old sort (sometimes faster, sometimes
 slower). The new sort is often significantly faster in numeric sort
 tests. In experimental multi-threading mode, the new sort is much
 faster than the old sort on multi-CPU systems.

This sounds encouraging. Is there a knob to enable the threaded build?

 The sort speed comparison is not actually fair because the old sort
 cuts some corners and has a number of bugs.

Understood, but the existing sort is what we're changing away from, so
that's what we have to test against. What we don't want is a situation
where we are switching to the new sort by default without understanding
what the tradeoffs are. (IOW, we don't want a repeat of the situation
with grep.)

 The concrete figures do not have much sense because you change the
 sort file and you get a totally different performance ratio.

I'm assuming that you'd run the performance tests on various different
input files, and report the different results.

 Has this been thoroughly regression-tested against the old
 version, option by option?
 
 Of course we have the regression tests. We have an overnight test
 that runs through probably 17 millions various sort option
 combinations. 

This sounds great, but ...

 But we actually had to compare the new sort against a
 fresh GNU sort implementation (version 8.15), because the old BSD GNU
 sort is very buggy and testing against the old GNU sort has no
 sense.

... this not so much. The existing sort is what people have now, and
what they rely on, particularly for scripts. Comparing apples to oranges
doesn't help us understand how things are going to be different with the
new version.

Doug
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.

But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort bugs.
It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.

If some old scripts are relying on buggy behavior 
(and I hope they are not) then the old scripts must be fixed. Period.
The system cannot grow replicating the old bugs.

All system scripts that I've seen are using pretty basic sort features. In the 
basic
area, the old sort and the new sort are 100% compatible. The incompatibilities 
are 
in more complex areas (numeric sorts and unusual key-based sorts).

I am actually tested the new sort against the old GNU sort. There are some 
incompatibilities. 
All of them are due to the bugs of the old GNU sort. The new BSD sort program
is compatible with the new GNU sort, a much cleaner program than the old GNU 
sort.

Try to install the new GNU coreutils. If the scripts can work with the new GNU 
sort 
(version 8.15 and later) than they will work with the new BSD sort.

There is a POSIX standard, and the program must be compatible with the POSIX 
standard.

Take care,
Oleg

 -Original Message-
 From: Doug Barton [mailto:do...@freebsd.org]
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 1:35 AM
 To: Oleg Moskalenko
 Cc: Gabor Kovesdan; FreeBSD Current
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 On 06/26/2012 11:48 PM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 
 
  -Original Message- From: Doug Barton
  [mailto:do...@freebsd.org] Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2012 11:18 PM
  To: Gabor Kovesdan Cc: FreeBSD Current; Oleg Moskalenko Subject:
  Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
  On 06/26/2012 11:04 PM, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
  Hi Folks,
 
  as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been
  changed to BSD sort.
 
  Has this been performance tested vs. the old one? If so, where are
  the results?
 
  Of course it was performance-tested.
 
 Great, can you post the results somewhere? I understand what you're
 saying below that there are situations where worse performance may need
 explanation, but it would be helpful if we had the data to look at.
 
  As this is a totally different
  program with different algorithms, it has totally different
  performance profile on different tests, comparing to the old sort. In
  the default compilation mode (single thread sort) the performance is
  on the same level as the old sort (sometimes faster, sometimes
  slower). The new sort is often significantly faster in numeric sort
  tests. In experimental multi-threading mode, the new sort is much
  faster than the old sort on multi-CPU systems.
 
 This sounds encouraging. Is there a knob to enable the threaded build?
 
  The sort speed comparison is not actually fair because the old sort
  cuts some corners and has a number of bugs.
 
 Understood, but the existing sort is what we're changing away from, so
 that's what we have to test against. What we don't want is a situation
 where we are switching to the new sort by default without understanding
 what the tradeoffs are. (IOW, we don't want a repeat of the situation
 with grep.)
 
  The concrete figures do not have much sense because you change the
  sort file and you get a totally different performance ratio.
 
 I'm assuming that you'd run the performance tests on various different
 input files, and report the different results.
 
  Has this been thoroughly regression-tested against the old
  version, option by option?
 
  Of course we have the regression tests. We have an overnight test
  that runs through probably 17 millions various sort option
  combinations.
 
 This sounds great, but ...
 
  But we actually had to compare the new sort against a
  fresh GNU sort implementation (version 8.15), because the old BSD GNU
  sort is very buggy and testing against the old GNU sort has no
  sense.
 
 ... this not so much. The existing sort is what people have now, and
 what they rely on, particularly for scripts. Comparing apples to
 oranges
 doesn't help us understand how things are going to be different with
 the
 new version.
 
 Doug
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/27/2012 02:09 AM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.

That's great, thanks.

 But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort bugs.
 It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.

That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the existing
sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility project
such as this one.

 If some old scripts are relying on buggy behavior 
 (and I hope they are not) then the old scripts must be fixed. Period.

With respect, that's not your decision (or mine for that matter). We
first need the data, then as a project we decide how many old bugs we
want to be compatible with, if any.

 The system cannot grow replicating the old bugs.

And the project cannot grow if we lose users due to gratuitous
differences in core utilities.

 All system scripts that I've seen are using pretty basic sort features.

The system scripts are only a tiny fraction of how FreeBSD users use sort.

 In the basic
 area, the old sort and the new sort are 100% compatible. The 
 incompatibilities are 
 in more complex areas (numeric sorts and unusual key-based sorts).

So here's one to add to your regression test. I use the following to
sort IPv4 addresses in a list:

sort -n -t . -k 1,1 -k 2,2 -k 3,3 -k 4,4

When used with GNU sort that will sort a list of IPv4 addresses into a
humanly-recognizable numeric order. Please ensure that this works the
same way with the new sort.

 I am actually tested the new sort against the old GNU sort. There are some 
 incompatibilities. 
 All of them are due to the bugs of the old GNU sort.

Please list all of those explicitly.

 The new BSD sort program
 is compatible with the new GNU sort, a much cleaner program than the old GNU 
 sort.

That's good, but not really relevant to the users of what we have in the
base now.

I realize that these questions may seem discouraging, but they need to
be answered. It would have been nice if Gabor had posted a we think
we're ready to make the new sort the default, any last concerns?
message, but deal with where we are at and move forward.

thanks,

Doug
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Daniel Gerzo

On 27.06.2012 10:43, Doug Barton wrote:

On 06/27/2012 02:09 AM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:

Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.


That's great, thanks.

But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort 
bugs.

It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.


That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the 
existing

sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility 
project

such as this one.


[ snip ]

Doug, are you implying that if we were about to import a new version of 
GNU sort, you would be asking for the same data? I believe we do not 
make this kind of work with any vendor code that is being updated in the 
base; I do not really understand why should Oleg or anyone else do this 
work when the bsdsort is compatible with a recent version of GNU sort.


--
Kind regards
  Daniel
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Marcus von Appen

Daniel Gerzo dan...@freebsd.org:


On 27.06.2012 10:43, Doug Barton wrote:

On 06/27/2012 02:09 AM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:

Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.


That's great, thanks.


But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort bugs.
It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.


That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the existing
sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility project
such as this one.


[ snip ]

Doug, are you implying that if we were about to import a new version  
of GNU sort, you would be asking for the same data? I believe we do  
not make this kind of work with any vendor code that is being  
updated in the base; I do not really understand why should Oleg or  
anyone else do this work when the bsdsort is compatible with a  
recent version of GNU sort.


Seconded for -CURRENT. I think, we should at least provide some brief
document, whatsoever on incompatibilities with the sort implementation that
is currently active in RELENG_9, no matter how buggy it is.

This allows adopters and people, who have to migrate their production systems
to identify and quantify the areas to change and perform some risk management.
This also allows them to move more quickly to the new release, since they
can start with the necessary changes earlier and plan ahead.

We provide such changes usually in the release notes for various tools, we
updated and I think that giving out such a document earlier will be extremely
benefitial for companies, which have to deal with more than one or two
servers running FreeBSD, especially if we know that the currently shipped
implementation is buggy and people most likely will have their own workarounds
for that.

Cheers
Marcus


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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/27/2012 03:02 AM, Daniel Gerzo wrote:
 On 27.06.2012 10:43, Doug Barton wrote:
 On 06/27/2012 02:09 AM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.

 That's great, thanks.

 But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort bugs.
 It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.

 That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the existing
 sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
 That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility project
 such as this one.
 
 [ snip ]
 
 Doug, are you implying that if we were about to import a new version of
 GNU sort, you would be asking for the same data?

If the compatibility with the existing version were so dramatically
different as Oleg claims, then yes, that would be a basic element of the
replacement project.

 I believe we do not
 make this kind of work with any vendor code that is being updated in the
 base;

Au contraire, we frequently avoid updating the old versions of things we
have in the base precisely because they are not bug-for-bug compatible
with existing behaviors that we count on.

 I do not really understand why should Oleg or anyone else do this
 work when the bsdsort is compatible with a recent version of GNU sort.

The first question is, where is it not compatible with the existing sort
that's already in the base. The second question is, how well does it
perform vs. the existing sort.

I think those are perfectly reasonable questions to ask, and frankly
they should have been answered before the switch was made. We already
went through this with BSD grep, I hope we can avoid a repeat.

Doug
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Pedro Giffuni


--- Mer 27/6/12, Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org ha scritto:
...
 
  I believe we do not
  make this kind of work with any vendor code that is
 being updated in the
  base;
 
 Au contraire, we frequently avoid updating the old versions
 of things we have in the base precisely because they are
 not bug-for-bug compatible with existing behaviors that we
 count on.



Really?? I guess you are speaking for bind, because the idea
behind updating and piece of software is precisely shaking
bugs. New functionality counts but fixing bugs takes the
priority. We have three serious bug reports concerning
GNU sort and I even submitted an update but no one cared
to apply it.

I would think only the maintainer of the package has the
authority to make any request in the lines of being
bug-for-bug compatible and in the case of GNU sort and
GNU grep they are both unmaintained and replacements
are welcome.

Please let's stop being an obstacle towards people
bringing real progress to FreeBSD!

Pedro.

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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
On 06/27/2012 07:30 AM, Pedro Giffuni wrote:
 
 
 --- Mer 27/6/12, Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org ha scritto:
 ...

 I believe we do not
 make this kind of work with any vendor code that is
 being updated in the
 base;

 Au contraire, we frequently avoid updating the old versions
 of things we have in the base precisely because they are
 not bug-for-bug compatible with existing behaviors that we
 count on.

 
 
 Really?? I guess you are speaking for bind,

Nope.

 because the idea
 behind updating and piece of software is precisely shaking
 bugs.

Nope.

 I would think only the maintainer of the package has the
 authority to make any request in the lines of being
 bug-for-bug compatible

You have a seriously wrong idea of maintainer. The community owns the
software, it's up to the community to decide how it should work.
Historically we have looked at the maintainer as the person who
volunteers to take care of code, not the person who has the exclusive
lock on it.

 and in the case of GNU sort and
 GNU grep they are both unmaintained and replacements
 are welcome.

Actually both are maintained, it's just that we don't want to import the
new GNU versions. And yes, having BSD versions of these core tools is a
nice goal, but it's not one we should pursue for its own sake.

 Please let's stop being an obstacle towards people
 bringing real progress to FreeBSD!

In the case of grep, there were a fairly large number of people who
agreed that a BSD grep with orders of magnitude worse performance than
the previous version was not something we, as a project, were willing to
stomach. Sufficiently such that the default was switched back.

So can we please stop pretending that it's me who's the problem, and
start looking at these things rationally?

Doug
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Pedro Giffuni


--- Mer 27/6/12, Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org ha scritto:
...
 
 Nope.
 
  I would think only the maintainer of the package has
 the
  authority to make any request in the lines of being
  bug-for-bug compatible
 
 You have a seriously wrong idea of maintainer. The
 community owns the software, it's up to the community
 to decide how it should work.

You have a serious wrong idea of ownership. No one really
owns the code and only few people actually take the time
to take care of it.

 Historically we have looked at the maintainer as the person
 who volunteers to take care of code, not the person who has
 the exclusive lock on it.
 

The maintainer, in this context, doesn't have to be a committer
but it has to be someone that spends time fixing bugs or
enhancing the code. You might think that because you use the
code and are used to certain bug that you depend on that you
somehow have a say on how it shall behave in the future but that
is simply an illusion.


  and in the case of GNU sort and
  GNU grep they are both unmaintained and replacements
  are welcome.
 
 Actually both are maintained, it's just that we don't want
 to import the new GNU versions.

Our forks of such packages are unmaintained. I did the work
(TM) of updating GNU sort and no one cared to commit it.
Oleg, took as reference the latest upstream sort
implementation.

 And yes, having BSD versions of these core tools is a
 nice goal, but it's not one we should pursue for its own
 sake.
 

Having something that we can maintain is a goal we should
pursue for it's own sake.

  Please let's stop being an obstacle towards people
  bringing real progress to FreeBSD!
 
 In the case of grep, there were a fairly large number of
 people who agreed that a BSD grep with orders of magnitude
 worse performance than the previous version was not
 something we, as a project, were willing to
 stomach. Sufficiently such that the default was switched
 back.
 

Performance was an issue and in general it was a good
decision that even the coder involved agreed upon. Once
the issue is within acceptable limits, and there has been
progress on this as I understand, BSD grep will be
back.

Don't expect BSD grep to support something different than
posix behaviour though.

 So can we please stop pretending that it's me who's the
 problem, and start looking at these things rationally?
 

How about rationally pointing out your issues with the new
BSD sort? Any regression that you want to report?

Pedro.
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
 -Original Message-
 
  But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort
 bugs.
  It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.
 
 That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the existing
 sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
 That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility
 project
 such as this one.

The problem is that the sort program has huge number of possible options 
combination. 
I can list some, but I cannot promise to catch all of them. It would be 
enormous 
work. 

 
  If some old scripts are relying on buggy behavior
  (and I hope they are not) then the old scripts must be fixed. Period.
 
 With respect, that's not your decision (or mine for that matter). We
 first need the data, then as a project we decide how many old bugs we
 want to be compatible with, if any.

This is an incorrect approach. You never want old bugs we want to be 
compatible with 
in a clean POSIX-compliant system.

 
  The system cannot grow replicating the old bugs.
 
 And the project cannot grow if we lose users due to gratuitous
 differences in core utilities.

There are users that we are loosing because the utilities do not work as 
expected.
For example, a common complain is about a situation like that: 
try run a trivial command like  $ ls -l /usr/bin | env LANG=en_US.UTF-8 sort 
-n -k 5 
and see what it yields for the old BSD/GNU sort. I suspect that when you are 
talking about 
the old sort compatibility you are really do not know what you are talking 
about.
Once you start digging, you prospective may change.

 
  All system scripts that I've seen are using pretty basic sort
 features.
 
 The system scripts are only a tiny fraction of how FreeBSD users use
 sort.

This is even stronger emphasizes the need in a standard-compliant 
implementation.

 
  In the basic
  area, the old sort and the new sort are 100% compatible. The
 incompatibilities are
  in more complex areas (numeric sorts and unusual key-based sorts).
 
 So here's one to add to your regression test. I use the following to
 sort IPv4 addresses in a list:
 
 sort -n -t . -k 1,1 -k 2,2 -k 3,3 -k 4,4
 
 When used with GNU sort that will sort a list of IPv4 addresses into a
 humanly-recognizable numeric order. Please ensure that this works the
 same way with the new sort.

First, this is a pretty trivial use case. Don't expect anything different 
in the trivial cases. I think that 99% of users will never see the difference 
between the old sort and the new sort - for a usual non-expert usage 
the two are almost always compatible. Second, do you really think that I need 
lecturing which use cases to test ?

 
  I am actually tested the new sort against the old GNU sort. There are
 some incompatibilities.
  All of them are due to the bugs of the old GNU sort.
 
 Please list all of those explicitly.

see above.

 
  The new BSD sort program
  is compatible with the new GNU sort, a much cleaner program than the
 old GNU sort.
 
 That's good, but not really relevant to the users of what we have in
 the
 base now.

I bet many of them are installing the new GNU coreutils exactly for the 
reasons of better performance and compatibility.

 
 I realize that these questions may seem discouraging, but they need to
 be answered. It would have been nice if Gabor had posted a we think
 we're ready to make the new sort the default, any last concerns?
 message, but deal with where we are at and move forward.

He actually did. You probably missed the messages.

Thanks,
Oleg

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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Marcus, I'll provide some incompatibilities description, as many as I can do.

Thanks
Oleg

 -Original Message-
 From: owner-freebsd-curr...@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-
 curr...@freebsd.org] On Behalf Of Marcus von Appen
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 3:40 AM
 To: freebsd-current@freebsd.org
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 Daniel Gerzo dan...@freebsd.org:
 
  On 27.06.2012 10:43, Doug Barton wrote:
  On 06/27/2012 02:09 AM, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
  Doug, I'll post some performance figures, probably tomorrow.
 
  That's great, thanks.
 
  But I do not agree with you that we have to reproduce the old sort
 bugs.
  It makes no sense and I am not going to do that. Absolutely not.
 
  That isn't what I said. What I asked is for you to *test* the
 existing
  sort vs. the new one, and to report where the behavior is different.
  That's a very basic part of any sort of replace a core utility
 project
  such as this one.
 
  [ snip ]
 
  Doug, are you implying that if we were about to import a new version
  of GNU sort, you would be asking for the same data? I believe we do
  not make this kind of work with any vendor code that is being
  updated in the base; I do not really understand why should Oleg or
  anyone else do this work when the bsdsort is compatible with a
  recent version of GNU sort.
 
 Seconded for -CURRENT. I think, we should at least provide some brief
 document, whatsoever on incompatibilities with the sort implementation
 that
 is currently active in RELENG_9, no matter how buggy it is.
 
 This allows adopters and people, who have to migrate their production
 systems
 to identify and quantify the areas to change and perform some risk
 management.
 This also allows them to move more quickly to the new release, since
 they
 can start with the necessary changes earlier and plan ahead.
 
 We provide such changes usually in the release notes for various tools,
 we
 updated and I think that giving out such a document earlier will be
 extremely
 benefitial for companies, which have to deal with more than one or two
 servers running FreeBSD, especially if we know that the currently
 shipped
 implementation is buggy and people most likely will have their own
 workarounds
 for that.
 
 Cheers
 Marcus
 
 
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Jeremy Messenger
On Wed, Jun 27, 2012 at 9:56 AM, Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org wrote:
 On 06/27/2012 07:30 AM, Pedro Giffuni wrote:


 --- Mer 27/6/12, Doug Barton do...@freebsd.org ha scritto:
 ...

 I believe we do not
 make this kind of work with any vendor code that is
 being updated in the
 base;

 Au contraire, we frequently avoid updating the old versions
 of things we have in the base precisely because they are
 not bug-for-bug compatible with existing behaviors that we
 count on.



 Really?? I guess you are speaking for bind,

 Nope.

 because the idea
 behind updating and piece of software is precisely shaking
 bugs.

 Nope.

 I would think only the maintainer of the package has the
 authority to make any request in the lines of being
 bug-for-bug compatible

 You have a seriously wrong idea of maintainer. The community owns the
 software, it's up to the community to decide how it should work.
 Historically we have looked at the maintainer as the person who
 volunteers to take care of code, not the person who has the exclusive
 lock on it.

 and in the case of GNU sort and
 GNU grep they are both unmaintained and replacements
 are welcome.

 Actually both are maintained, it's just that we don't want to import the
 new GNU versions. And yes, having BSD versions of these core tools is a
 nice goal, but it's not one we should pursue for its own sake.

 Please let's stop being an obstacle towards people
 bringing real progress to FreeBSD!

 In the case of grep, there were a fairly large number of people who
 agreed that a BSD grep with orders of magnitude worse performance than
 the previous version was not something we, as a project, were willing to
 stomach. Sufficiently such that the default was switched back.

 So can we please stop pretending that it's me who's the problem, and
 start looking at these things rationally?

Doug, I think you need to give it a chance. I do not see any problem
for anyone to switch the default and if the problems discover then
switch the default back. It's a bleeding edge branch where more people
can test it. The issue with grep was very harmeless and it was not
difficult to switch the default between GNU and BSD. It's not like
they threw GNU grep/sort away quickly.

How come that I haven't heard anything from you about the jemalloc
update? If you did then I must have missed it. It was very clearly
that it was not test and he doesn't handle it very well, but got fixed
evenly with the multi-commit. It was worst than grep/sort and other
projects.

If you are wondering why it's you. Because lately you are starting to
whine a lot without give the things chance. If we are doing your way
and nothing will moving on.

 Doug


-- 
mezz.free...@gmail.com - m...@freebsd.org
FreeBSD GNOME Team
http://www.FreeBSD.org/gnome/ - gn...@freebsd.org
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Doug Barton
I officially withdraw from the discussion. I hope it all works out well.
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Adrian Chadd
Ah, I just tried sort on freebsd (5.3.0) versus sort on macosx 10.6
(5.93) - what a strange bug.

We _could've_ fixed this with an import of the latest gnu sort and
then migrated to a feature/bug compatible bsdsort, but I do see your
point(s). :-)

There's a fine line to walk between keeping POLA and making progress.
Just be careful you don't stray too far to the Linux side of that.
(And be careful of staying too close to the POLA side of it.)

2c, and great work!


adrian
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread olli hauer
On 2012-06-27 08:04, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
 Hi Folks,
 
 as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
 to BSD sort.  Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
 fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter any
 problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.
 
 Gabor

Thanks, I'm running textproc/bsdsort now a view weeks as BASE replacement
on 8.3 and haven't seen any issues even on files with a view GB.

Are you planing to update the port with your latest version?


--
Regards,
olli
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Warner Losh

On Jun 27, 2012, at 8:56 AM, Doug Barton wrote:
 So can we please stop pretending that it's me who's the problem, and
 start looking at these things rationally?

What is your short list of issues?  From a high level there appear to be none, 
but the devil is in the details, eh?

From earlier in the thread, bsdsort and gnu sort are compatible.  old, crunchy, 
unmaintained gnu sort that we have in the tree isn't compatible with either new 
gnu sort nor bsdsort.  this means it isn't compatible with what the linux crowd 
is using, which is another consideration given the number of shell scripts that 
originate there these days.

Warner

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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Olli,

Thanks for the feedback. We are working on some minor improvements and fixes, 
when we are done we will commit 
them to the ports and to the base system.

If you see any problems and inconsistencies, please let us know ASAP so we can 
fix that.

Regards,
Oleg

 -Original Message-
 From: olli hauer [mailto:oha...@gmx.de]
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 10:56 AM
 To: FreeBSD Current
 Cc: Gabor Kovesdan; Oleg Moskalenko
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT
 
 On 2012-06-27 08:04, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
  Hi Folks,
 
  as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
  to BSD sort.  Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
  fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter
 any
  problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.
 
  Gabor
 
 Thanks, I'm running textproc/bsdsort now a view weeks as BASE
 replacement
 on 8.3 and haven't seen any issues even on files with a view GB.
 
 Are you planing to update the port with your latest version?
 
 
 --
 Regards,
 olli
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread olli hauer
On 2012-06-27 21:02, Oleg Moskalenko wrote:
 Olli,
 
 Thanks for the feedback. We are working on some minor improvements and fixes, 
 when we are done we will commit 
 them to the ports and to the base system.
 
 If you see any problems and inconsistencies, please let us know ASAP so we 
 can fix that.
 
 Regards,
 Oleg

Hi Oleg,

until now I haven't found any issues, and I'm already in love with the new '-h' 
parameter which is really useful for some reporting scripts :)

Regards,
olli

 
 -Original Message-
 From: olli hauer [mailto:oha...@gmx.de]
 Sent: Wednesday, June 27, 2012 10:56 AM
 To: FreeBSD Current
 Cc: Gabor Kovesdan; Oleg Moskalenko
 Subject: Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

 On 2012-06-27 08:04, Gabor Kovesdan wrote:
 Hi Folks,

 as I announced before, the default sort in -CURRENT has been changed
 to BSD sort.  Since the import, the reported minor bugs have been
 fixed and BSD sort has passed the portbuild test. If you encounter
 any
 problems or incompatibility with the old GNU version, please report.

 Gabor

 Thanks, I'm running textproc/bsdsort now a view weeks as BASE
 replacement
 on 8.3 and haven't seen any issues even on files with a view GB.

 Are you planing to update the port with your latest version?


 --
 Regards,
 olli
 

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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Gabor Kovesdan

On 2012.06.27. 10:34, Doug Barton wrote:

Great, can you post the results somewhere? I understand what you're
saying below that there are situations where worse performance may need
explanation, but it would be helpful if we had the data to look at.
If something is buggy than it is not comparable in terms of performance 
because usually those bugs are the exact problem of the better 
performance because of the negligence of some checks or aspects that 
were not well considered.



And the project cannot grow if we lose users due to gratuitous
differences in core utilities.
There are more Linux users than FreeBSD users and they all use GNU sort. 
A great percent of FreeBSD users also manages Linux systems at work so 
they may also be using new GNU sort features. So in short, what people 
more usually expect is the behavior of the latest GNU version  and 
POSIX-conformance, not an obsolete, buggy behavior. Losing users because 
something works better does not seem to be a real threat. But if this is 
a problem then we should stop fixing bugs and adding features at all 
since it may discourage someone from using FreeBSD.



In the case of grep, there were a fairly large number of people who
agreed that a BSD grep with orders of magnitude worse performance than
the previous version was not something we, as a project, were willing to
stomach. Sufficiently such that the default was switched back.
These are relevant critics. But remember that it lived together with GNU 
grep so the switch back didn't have a great impact. It was slow but at 
least it worked. Recently the build is so regularly broken that it makes 
much more harm. With BSD sort, it is the same case, if there are 
problems that are hard to solve, we will switch back easily.


Gabor
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Re: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Gabor Kovesdan

On 2012.06.27. 8:11, O. Hartmann wrote:

... so, can I delete the entry
WITH_BSD_SORT=yes
in /etc/src.conf then?
Yes. BSD sort will still be the default. And if you want default GNU 
sort, you can add WITH_GNU_SORT=yes.


Gabor
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RE: [HEADS-UP] BSD sort is the default sort in -CURRENT

2012-06-27 Thread Oleg Moskalenko
Hi

As promised, I am supplying an example of comparison between several sort 
programs.

The test file is a randomly generated 1,000,000 lines, each line contain a 
single floating point number. 

We are going to sort it three ways - as text, as -n numeric sort, and as -g 
numeric sort, with 4 programs: 
1) Old BSD/GNU sort 5.3.0
2) New GNU sort 8.15
3) New BSD sort, single threaded
4) New BSD sort, multi-threaded

The system is a 3-CPUs system, 1.5Gb of RAM, FreeBSD version 8.2. All times are 
in seconds. Locale C.

==

 TEXT SORT

 sys user  real
Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 1.692 2.008
New GNU sort:0.0 2.279 1.605
New BSD sort, st:0.0 1.964 2.300
New BSD sort, mt:0.0 2.385 1.897

==

 NUMERIC SORT -n  

 sys user  real
Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 4.357 4.674
New GNU sort:0.0 8.839 5.134
New BSD sort, st:0.0 5.308 5.592
New BSD sort, mt:0.0 4.581 2.489

==

 NUMERIC SORT -g

 sys user  real
Old BSD/GNU sort:0.0 45.37845.630
New GNU sort:   ~450~121  ~300
New BSD sort, st:0.334.334 5.992
New BSD sort, mt:11.140  4.624 8.983

===

Thanks
Oleg





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