Re: Having a problem running quake3 on my system running 5.2.1 FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Artem Kazakov
Devesh Shah wrote:
Hi,
I am tring to run  /usr/ports/games/q3server (quake3) and runs into the problem.
The installation seems to be OK but game would not start because of the the following 
error.
Sys_Error: Couldn't load default.cfg.
This problem seems to have been described in the following site but no solution
is evident.
http://lists.asu.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0305L=asulugF=S=P=12606
Do I need to have pak0.pk3 zip file from CD as I don't find any documentation
regarding default.cfg for quake 3 game?
I have installed the LINUX compatible drivers and libraries and have loaded
nvidia.ko on my system.
Any help is appreciated.
 

yep, as far as I remember you need pak0.pk3... default.cfg file should 
be in there.
As you can see, the guy from

http://lists.asu.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0305L=asulugF=S=P=12606
haven't got pak0.pk3 file too and got the same problem as you.
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Re: Good tool for light photo editing?

2004-10-07 Thread Svein Halvor Halvorsen

[Stan, 2004-10-06]
   What's a good tool to do some really lightweight editeing on them with?
   Mostly I just need to rotate the vertical ones, but I _might_ do just a
   little cropping on some few.

[John Mills, 2004-10-06]
  ImageMagick (and sibs - it's a collection of utilities, like gcc) does a
  good job of resizing, thumbnails, format conversion, etc. Check the man
  pages for rotation commands - I haven't tried that. It has a GUI (as
  'display'), is very handy for scripting, and pretty lightweight, too.


If this is images from a digital camera, you might want to use jhead to
preserve the exif-tags in the image files before tampering with them with
ImageMagick.

Regards,
Svein Halvor
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Re: Question about ports

2004-10-07 Thread whitevamp
when u upgrade perl to a newer ver useing the ports tree its quit simple .
at the end of it installing it tell you that if u whant to use that version
u need to use this command onley once though use.perl port and then u also
need to read README in the bas dir of the ports tree IE: /usr/ports/UPDATING
in there it talks about getting all the perl progs switched over to the
newer ver of perl and thats it..  or at least that worked 4 me
PS: you might whant to look at /usr/ports/UPDATING before you go and install
perl ..thats a good file to read after u cvsup your tree
- Original Message - 
From: Nikolas Britton [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Pierre LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 06, 2004 5:16 PM
Subject: Re: Question about ports


 Pierre LeBlanc wrote:

 Hello,
 
 I'm new to the port collection and updating ports with CVSup but I
managed to
 update the ports of my FreeBSD 4.10 system using CVSup.
 
 Now, I want to upgrade Perl to version 5.6 and I notice there is a perl5
port
 in the list I`ve seen on:
 
 ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/i386/packages-4.10-release/
 
 But this port is not on my system and to understand how to get perl5 in
my
 port collection, I searched on the Internet for several hours without
success.
 
 Can you refer me a specific page or a chapter in the FreeBSD manual that
 describe how to do it?
 
 Well see... the thing is is that perl is part of the base system in 4.x
 (and quasi-base in 5.x), FreeBSD is dependent on it. I like to know this
 question too, what are the pros/cons and procedure for updating perl to
 ether 5.6.x or 5.8.x

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Re: Booting to CD and the handing off to HD

2004-10-07 Thread Cristobal Miguelo
Thanks to everyone who is providing input on this question.  I
appreciate it greatly!  :)
 
The boot loader idea sounds like it'll have to be what I use.  I'll get
the CD to write a token to the drive if it checks out, and upon next
boot-up, if I can get the CD's boot loader to find the token on the HD,
it'll boot the HD instead.  Any ideas on how to arrange that one?

If I can't get the boot loader to do that, I'll have to resort to
making the partition bootable/unbootable to make the selection;
although I'd prefer the token.

I do agree that one of the best ways to secure the box is to use the
secure levels and mount things read-only.  I will be doing that, but my
goal here is to remove every remote possibility of my machine's
compromise lasting beyond a day.  I like to go for absolute certainty
on security.  :)

Thx


--- Theodore K. Milbaugh [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Tue, 5 Oct 2004 11:22:47 -0600, Nathan Kinkade
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Regarding booting to the CDROM or HD, I'm not sure I understand the
  difference between what you are saying and what I said in my
 previous
  reply.  How can the CDROM boot the machine to the HD?  If the
 machine
  reboots the BIOS will take control and boot the machine according
 to
  it's device priority.  If there is a bootable CD in the CDROM
 device,
  and the BIOS is set to boot to the CDROM first, how can the machine
 be
  made to boot the HD prior to the CDROM?  The only possible way I
 can
  think of would be to have the CDROM booted OS eject the CDROM tray
  before reboot, then have the HD booted OS close the CDROM tray
 again.
  
  Nathan
 
 The code on the CD can load the bootloader code from the HD, and
 execute it.
 I know it is possible, because if you boot off of the SuSE 9.1
 Installation CD, it has an option to boot to the HD, and it does
 work.
 




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Re: FTP Proxies and Ports

2004-10-07 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 12:07:59AM +0200, Remko Lodder wrote:
 Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:

 I've thus far been unsuccessful with $FTP_PROXY and $HTTP_PROXY in getting
 fetch to honor my company's FTP proxy. The easiest way to use the proxy is 
 a
 URL format: ftp://username:password@server. Is there a way that I can
 specify that this format be used anytime I want to download and install or
 update a port? I'm using fetch instead of CVSup. 
 
 I'd needed to set
 ftp_proxy=http://username:password@proxy:prt
 and
 http_proxy=http://username:password@proxy:prt
 while using squid.
 Yes there are 2 http's.

For convenience, you can set those variables from within /etc/make.conf:

FETCH_ENV=   FTP_PROXY=http://username:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:3128/ \
 HTTP_PROXY=http://username:[EMAIL PROTECTED]:3128/

You can also use the HTTP_PROXY_AUTH variable where:

HTTP_PROXY=http://proxy.example.com:3128/
HTTP_PROXY_AUTH=basic:*:username:password

is equivalent to the previous HTTP_PROXY setting.  In theory that can
let you use other HTTP authorization schemes than basic auth, except
that support for those other schemes has not yet been added to
libfetch.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Description: PGP signature


Re: KDE 3.3 upgrade and Sound

2004-10-07 Thread Martin Hudec
On Thursday 07 October 2004 04:17, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 04:14:49AM +0200, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
  On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 06:06:37PM -0500, Ned Harrison wrote:
   I'm running FreeBSD 5.2.1 and upgraded from KDE 3.1 to 3.3. 
   After completing the upgrade, I found that I did not have any
   system sounds. Following the instuctions in the UPDATING file in
   /usr/ports, I removed the knotifyrc file.  After logging out and
   back into KDE, I now have system sounds but applications like
   XMMS and KsCD will not produce sounds, yet they access the the CD
   drive and will list files correctly.
  
   I have also upgraded from XFree86 to xorg.
  
   What additional information that I could provide could help on
   this matter?  Or am I just overlooking something in the
   Kcontrols?
  
   Any suggestions would be appreciated.
 
  Start KMix and change the volume levels.

 For some unknow reason the volume has bin set to 0% by default in the
 3.3.0.

Hello,

 same problem with me. I have installed fresh kde 3.3 with all packages 
but I do not have any sound output at all. I did remove knotifyrc file, 
but I still cannot hear anything from xmms, mplayer etc. I also have 
changed kmix volume levels.

pleiades# cat /dev/sndstat
FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
Installed devices:
pcm0: VIA VT8235 at io 0xe400 irq 10 (5p/1r/0v channels duplex 
default)

I have arts installed too:
pleiades# pkg_info | grep arts
arts-1.3.0,1
artswrapper-1.2.1
kdemultimedia-mpeglib_artsplug-3.3.0
kdemultimedia-xine_artsplugin-3.3.0


 Cheers,

 Martin
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GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread Gary Kline

To the Gnome wizards out there,

I've been experimenting with different window managers
and need some tips on how making Gnome more comfortable 
feel.  Here are some miscellaneous questions:

How do I create different sized xterms and/or gnome terms
of different sizes in different workspaces?  Is it possible
to have an xload app of a given size (or other GUI apps)
and have them appear on various workspaces, or *all*
workspaces?  Finally, how can I set up the Fn keys to
perform certain tasks, for example, have F2 minimize a 
window/xterm/app, and have F3 put the same application
in front?

Both Gnome and KDE are nice front ends, but a bit heavy
on the graphical interface side for a CLI hacker like
me.  Feedback welcome!

gary


-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

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Re: Booting to CD and the handing off to HD

2004-10-07 Thread Geert Hendrickx
On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 11:49:54PM -0700, Cristobal Miguelo wrote:
 Dear Geert,
 
 Thanks for the reply!  I wasn't aware of that program and i'll
 certainly look into it.  Do you think I could use mkisofs and do the
 whole El Torito cd boot thing?
 
 Thx
 -Cristobal

Exactly.  Take a look at http://www.freesbie.org.  

There also are firewall-systems that fit on a single floppy, e.g.
PicoBSD: http://people.freebsd.org/~picobsd/picobsd.html, which works
very nice as well.  

And of course, Linux has thousands of floppy/cd-based distro's.  

GH

-- 
:wq
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RE: Planning a Upgrade (5.2.1 -- 5.3)

2004-10-07 Thread Walker, Michael
Do you know of any utilities that I can use to read through my existing
/etc/master.passwd file and dump usernames and plain text passwords to a
file?
Or is the encryption of passwords one way??
Sorry I'm not up on these things.
Mick

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Donald J.
O'Neill
Sent: 06 October 2004 17:07
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Planning a Upgrade (5.2.1 -- 5.3)

On Wednesday 06 October 2004 07:17 am, Walker, Michael wrote:

 Sorry I forgot to specify that I will be adding new drives to the
 system, so cvsup'ing isn't really a viable option in my case.
 Also, maybe you can clear something up for me.
 Every time I have cvsup'ed my source tree, and reinstalled world.
 I end up with every single binary file the base system has to
 offer. Is there any automated way I can limit the source that is
 compiled to the source I have on my existing system? (For future
 reference.)

 Mick Walker
 NAAFI Finance International

Hello Mick,
Are you just adding in extra drives, or are you replacing drives? If 
you're adding in drives, cvsuping is still a viable option. Are you 
going to change the partition sizes and/or locations? Well then, I 
guess it boils down to: do it the way you feel most comfortable 
with.
Forget backing up passwd, master.passwd and group. 5.3 has added 
new users and groups, and removed some. Replacing the 5.3 files 
with the saved ones from 5.2.1 is asking for a disaster to happen. 
 Every time I have cvsup'ed my source tree, and reinstalled world.
 I end up with every single binary file the base system has to
 offer. Is there any automated way I can limit the source that is
 compiled to the source I have on my existing system? (For future
 reference.)
As for the above, I don't want to jump to any conclusions, but it 
seems to me that if you're going to install FreeBSD5.3, then you 
want FreeBSD 5.3. If you cvsup the FreeBSD5.3 sources and go 
through the world/kernel process, you're compiling only the sources 
that you have on your existing system as it is, after the cvsup. If 
you want to keep it at the sources that are on your system prior to 
the cvsup, there's no point in going through the world/kernel 
sequence. If you're asking about something different, then you need 
to reword your question to exactly what you want to accomplish.
Don
-- 
Donald J. O'Neill
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread epilogue
On Thu, 7 Oct 2004 00:36:59 -0700
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
   To the Gnome wizards out there,
 
   I've been experimenting with different window managers
   and need some tips on how making Gnome more comfortable 
   feel.  Here are some miscellaneous questions:
 
   How do I create different sized xterms and/or gnome terms
   of different sizes in different workspaces?  Is it possible
   to have an xload app of a given size (or other GUI apps)
   and have them appear on various workspaces, or *all*
   workspaces?  Finally, how can I set up the Fn keys to
   perform certain tasks, for example, have F2 minimize a 
   window/xterm/app, and have F3 put the same application
   in front?
 
   Both Gnome and KDE are nice front ends, but a bit heavy
   on the graphical interface side for a CLI hacker like
   me.  Feedback welcome!

hello gary,

i hope that you don't take this the wrong way...  i think that gnome.org
and any of their forums/mailing lists would probably be much more
appropriate venues for your questions.  from what i can see, none of
these points relate directly to freebsd.

just a thought.


cheers,
epi

   gary
 
 
 -- 
Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public
service Unix
 
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Re: phpwiki

2004-10-07 Thread Alexandr
On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 02:26:45PM -0400, Alan Curtis wrote:
 I am trying to install the phpwiki port using mysql, following the 
 instructions in /usr/local/share/doc/phpwiki. I get to testing the 
 installation by loading http://localhost/phpwiki/index.php and I get 
 the error
 
 Fatal error: Call to undefined function: mysql_pconnect()
 
 Any suggestions?
 
 Alan
 
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What PHP version you???

if PHP5 you must choose --with-mysql
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Re: /usr/ports/java/jdk14 - native or not? problems with build..

2004-10-07 Thread Volker Eckert
On Tue, 5 Oct 2004, Matt Navarre wrote:
On Tuesday 05 October 2004 02:30, Volker Eckert wrote:
anyway, i am getting this while trying to build that very port
(jdk14):
../../../../src/share/classes/javax/rmi/PortableRemoteObject.java:22:
cannot access java.rmi.RemoteException
bad class file:
/a/jdk14/work/control/build/bsd-i586/classes/java/rmi/RemoteException.class
illegal start of class file
Please remove or make sure it appears in the correct subdirectory
of the classpath.
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
 ^
1 error
Did you try building the jdk before you had linprocfs mounted? If so, blow
away /usr/ports/java/jdk14/work and start over.
i only mounted linprocfs after the first error showed up. it works 
now. btw: how did you get that information out of the error 
message (i'm curious)?

thanks a lot!
Volker.
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make.conf and ntpd

2004-10-07 Thread Thomas Vogt
Hi 

I've to compile ntp in /usr/src/contrib/ntp with --enable-NMEA. It works
fine. But I want to add this configure option permanently. So that it'll
also work after a cvsup src upgrade. Can I put this option
into /etc/make.conf? If yes what exactly I've to add?

regards
Thomas Vogt

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Re: /usr/ports/java/jdk14 - native or not? problems with build..

2004-10-07 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:59:57AM +0200, Volker Eckert wrote:
 On Tue, 5 Oct 2004, Matt Navarre wrote:

 Did you try building the jdk before you had linprocfs mounted? If so, blow
 away /usr/ports/java/jdk14/work and start over.

 i only mounted linprocfs after the first error showed up. it works 
 now. btw: how did you get that information out of the error 
 message (i'm curious)?

The same problem has been reported several times on the freebsd-java
list.  That's why the port Makefile specifically warns you to mount
linprocfs nowadays.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Description: PGP signature


acpi_cpu1 attach returned 6 on single cpu system

2004-10-07 Thread Mipam
Hi,

I am running 5.2.1-p11 on a p3 system.
I commented options SMP in the kernel config.
However, i still get:

acpi_cpu1: CPU on acpi0
device_probe_and_attach: acpi_cpu1 attach returned 6

In dmesg. I didnt comment APIC
#optionsSMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
device  apic# I/O APIC

Should i also comment apic?
How do i get rid of these attempts since i only have one cpu anyway?
Bye,

Mipam.
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Re: Tape xfers topping out at 10K per transaction?

2004-10-07 Thread Kevin A. Pieckiel
On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 10:24:16PM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
 In the last episode (Oct 06), Kevin A. Pieckiel said:
  I've got an Exabyte M2 connected to my system.  I'm running version
  5.2.1 and have seen this drive do 64K transfers with systat -vm
  before (although that was under version 4.9).  I can't for the life
  of me find out why I'm only getting 10K per transaction while I'm
  reading from my tape now.  At the rate it's going, it will take over
  10 hours to read through the entire thing.  I know the tape drive is
  capable of reading an entire tape in about three hours.
 
 Tar defaults to a 10k blocksize.  When creating tapes, use the 'b'
 flag to specify blocksize in 512-byte units.  For a 64k blocksize:
 tar cvbf 128 /dev/sa0 /usr

I hit the same 10K limit when I use something like this:

# dd if=/dev/nsa0 of=/dev/null bs=64k

Is that because tar wrote to the tape with a 10k bock size that even
dd can't read larger blocks?  That doesn't seem likely to me, but
then again, what do I know?
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Re: Cannot update XFree86-4

2004-10-07 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Thu, Sep 23, 2004 at 08:54:09AM +, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Thanks for the help. I went ahead yesterday and hacked away for awhile, and
 worked around the problem. The reason I was nervous about those portupgrade
 flags is that in the past portupgrade has made a mess of things, doing too
 much at a time, and they are not mentioned in the note in the XFree86-4
 port. I figured, if it needed those dependency checks it would have said
 so. Too conservative?

I beleave so. Portupgrade can cause problem, but it realy did so for me.
A bug does exist currently in ruby that can cause problem running it.
The workaround for this is setting the following variables:

PORTS_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash
PKG_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash

 The first fix was a dependency on /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/doc/ddx.txt which
 always failed because the file extension is is caps -- ddx.TXT. I made a
 link so both versions were there and got past that point.
 
 The second fix solved a problem building fonts, where one of the make files
 was trying to run perl with a program called ucs2any. This stopped with
 Unrecognized character \177 at /usr/X11R6/bin/ucs2any line 1.  On my
 system, that file is a binary; there is a ucs2any.pl in the same directiry.
 I renamed the bin and linked the .pl to the no -extension version, and the
 fonts built perfectly.

I admire you devotion. I would just rebuild everything by now.

-- 
Alex

Please copy the original recipients, otherwise I may not read your reply.
WWW: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/FreeBSD/
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Re: Having a problem running quake3 on my system running 5.2.1 FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Volker Eckert
On Thu, 7 Oct 2004, Artem Kazakov wrote:
Devesh Shah wrote:
The installation seems to be OK but game would not start because of the 
the following error.

Sys_Error: Couldn't load default.cfg.
Do I need to have pak0.pk3 zip file from CD as I don't find any 
documentation
regarding default.cfg for quake 3 game?

I have installed the LINUX compatible drivers and libraries and have 
loaded
nvidia.ko on my system.

Any help is appreciated.
yep, as far as I remember you need pak0.pk3... default.cfg file should be in 
there.
As you can see, the guy from

http://lists.asu.edu/cgi-bin/wa?A2=ind0305L=asulugF=S=P=12606
haven't got pak0.pk3 file too and got the same problem as you.

iirc for _playing_ you do need the pak0.pk3,
but if you want to get rid of the complaint about the missing
default.cfg you just create an empty one (~/.q3a/default.cfg i 
think) since the original default.cfg contains just a comment, but 
you'll need the original pak files anyway.

regards.
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spppcontrol

2004-10-07 Thread Rosario Pingaro
did you get the connection to work?

I'm experiencing the same problem you had in may!

may you help lease?

Thanks
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Re: KDE 3.3 upgrade and Sound

2004-10-07 Thread Alex de Kruijff
Hi,

On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:26:32AM +0200, Martin Hudec wrote:
  same problem with me. I have installed fresh kde 3.3 with all packages 
 but I do not have any sound output at all.

Do you have sound (playing a mp3 with mplayer) before you start KDE at
the console?

If not then:
Is the whole system freshly installed?
Did you do the clues out of the handbook? (www.freebsd.org/handbook/)

 I did remove knotifyrc file, 

I didn't have to do remove it. I can send you my knotifyrc to you as a
replacement if you like. (tell me where it lives)

 but I still cannot hear anything from xmms, mplayer etc. I also have 
 changed kmix volume levels.

I didn't have any other trouble with sound updating from 3.2 to 3.3, so
I don't think this is 3.3 only.

 pleiades# cat /dev/sndstat
 FreeBSD Audio Driver (newpcm)
 Installed devices:
 pcm0: VIA VT8235 at io 0xe400 irq 10 (5p/1r/0v channels duplex 
 default)
 
 I have arts installed too:
 pleiades# pkg_info | grep arts
 arts-1.3.0,1
 artswrapper-1.2.1
 kdemultimedia-mpeglib_artsplug-3.3.0
 kdemultimedia-xine_artsplugin-3.3.0

You can allways do a 'portupgrade -fR kdebase\*' (if you installed the
port portupgrade) if you think you're kde system is broken.

-- 
Alex

Please copy the original recipients, otherwise I may not read your reply.
WWW: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/FreeBSD/
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Cannot log into 4.10 machine via ssh

2004-10-07 Thread Peter Ulrich Kruppa
Hi!
We are using Putty to log into our FreeBSD 4.10 Samba Server for 
administration.

Recently this doesn't work any more:
We can type in our login names, but there won't be any password 
prompt.
Even locally from the server's terminal itself nothing happens.

Everything else (pinging the machine, Samba service) works fine.
What can be done?
Thanks for your answers,
Uli.
+---+
|Peter Ulrich Kruppa|
| Wuppertal |
|  Germany  |
+---+
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Re: KDE 3.3 upgrade and Sound

2004-10-07 Thread Martin Hudec
On Thursday 07 October 2004 14:27, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
 Hi,

 On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:26:32AM +0200, Martin Hudec wrote:
   same problem with me. I have installed fresh kde 3.3 with all
  packages but I do not have any sound output at all.

 Do you have sound (playing a mp3 with mplayer) before you start KDE
 at the console?

Nope :).


 If not then:
 Is the whole system freshly installed?
 Did you do the clues out of the handbook? (www.freebsd.org/handbook/)

Yup :) I was using fluxbox and x.org before I installed KDE, and 
everything was working nicely :).

  I did remove knotifyrc file,

 I didn't have to do remove it. I can send you my knotifyrc to you as
 a replacement if you like. (tell me where it lives)

~/.kde/share/config/

  but I still cannot hear anything from xmms, mplayer etc. I also
  have changed kmix volume levels.

 I didn't have any other trouble with sound updating from 3.2 to 3.3,
 so I don't think this is 3.3 only.

Hmmm.. I wasn't upgrading, I made fresh install of KDE 3.3.

But thank you :).. I ran kmix again (without any success at all), but 
small icon of kmix appeared in taskbar and it said Volume at 0% (even 
when I set 100%), so I opened it and set it at 100% again.. and it 
worked..

Thank you.. It was probably my fault at some point..

Cheers,

 Martin

-- 
martin hudec


   * 421 907 303 393
   * [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   * http://www.aeternal.net


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RE: networking problem? maybe

2004-10-07 Thread Bigelow, Andrea L.
 If you have more than one computer available, try linking up a switch to
your second Ethernet card and running a test between two machines that
should not touch the gateway. What's your internal LAN speed when the
gateway is not involved? That will tell you whether it's the gateway you
need to look at. 

To explain better:

ADSL
   |
   | (a)
FreeBSD GW
  | (b)
  |
Switch
/  \
   Machine 1   Machine 2

Have Machine 1 talk to Machine 2. What's your speed? If it's significantly
faster, then it's time to look at the gateway. If not, look at the switch. 

If it's the gateway, try reconfiguring your gateway so that the (b) ethernet
card talks to the ADSL line and the (a) card talks to your LAN. Any change
in speed? If so, it's probably the card or the config associated with it. If
not, it's probably your routing configuration. 

Hope this gives you something to start from!

-Original Message-
From: neko hime [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 06, 2004 8:02 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: networking problem? maybe

Hi there,

i have just installed freebsd 4.9 one of my machies.
This box is configured to be a gateway/router. The install was a base
install, and i recompiled with the IPFILTER options. Ive added the
net.inet.ip.forwarding=1 to my /etc/sysctl.conf.

When accessing the internet (via ADSL/PPPoE) on the gateway machine, my
downloads are very fast, and im very happy.

my problem is that when i connect any computer to this LAN, the speed drops
dramatically. For example: From the gateway machine speed  90K/s. From
Machine attached to gateway machine speed  10K/s.

Im not very good with networking, so im not exactly sure how to troubleshoot
this. May someone suggest something for me to check. I would like to keep my
gateway with freebsd. I hope this wasn't too confusing.

thank-you
aya

Find local movie times and trailers on Yahoo! Movies.
http://au.movies.yahoo.com
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Re: Planning a Upgrade (5.2.1 -- 5.3)

2004-10-07 Thread Bill Moran
Walker, Michael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Do you know of any utilities that I can use to read through my existing
 /etc/master.passwd file and dump usernames and plain text passwords to a
 file?

It's one-way.

You could use something like John to defeat the password encryption, but
it could take a _LONG_ time to finish if you've been using good passwords
and a good form of encryption on your password file!

 Or is the encryption of passwords one way??
 Sorry I'm not up on these things.
 Mick
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Donald J.
 O'Neill
 Sent: 06 October 2004 17:07
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Planning a Upgrade (5.2.1 -- 5.3)
 
 On Wednesday 06 October 2004 07:17 am, Walker, Michael wrote:
 
  Sorry I forgot to specify that I will be adding new drives to the
  system, so cvsup'ing isn't really a viable option in my case.
  Also, maybe you can clear something up for me.
  Every time I have cvsup'ed my source tree, and reinstalled world.
  I end up with every single binary file the base system has to
  offer. Is there any automated way I can limit the source that is
  compiled to the source I have on my existing system? (For future
  reference.)
 
  Mick Walker
  NAAFI Finance International
 
 Hello Mick,
 Are you just adding in extra drives, or are you replacing drives? If 
 you're adding in drives, cvsuping is still a viable option. Are you 
 going to change the partition sizes and/or locations? Well then, I 
 guess it boils down to: do it the way you feel most comfortable 
 with.
 Forget backing up passwd, master.passwd and group. 5.3 has added 
 new users and groups, and removed some. Replacing the 5.3 files 
 with the saved ones from 5.2.1 is asking for a disaster to happen. 
  Every time I have cvsup'ed my source tree, and reinstalled world.
  I end up with every single binary file the base system has to
  offer. Is there any automated way I can limit the source that is
  compiled to the source I have on my existing system? (For future
  reference.)
 As for the above, I don't want to jump to any conclusions, but it 
 seems to me that if you're going to install FreeBSD5.3, then you 
 want FreeBSD 5.3. If you cvsup the FreeBSD5.3 sources and go 
 through the world/kernel process, you're compiling only the sources 
 that you have on your existing system as it is, after the cvsup. If 
 you want to keep it at the sources that are on your system prior to 
 the cvsup, there's no point in going through the world/kernel 
 sequence. If you're asking about something different, then you need 
 to reword your question to exactly what you want to accomplish.
 Don
 -- 
 Donald J. O'Neill
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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 legal privilege, and are intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to 
 whom they are addressed.  
 If you have received this email in error or think you may have done so, you may not 
 peruse, use, disseminate, distribute or copy this message. Please notify the sender 
 immediately and delete the original e-mail from your system.
 
 Computer viruses can be transmitted by e-mail. Recipients should check this e-mail 
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-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
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sleep in startup script never wakes up

2004-10-07 Thread Robert Dormer
Hello all,

I have a shell script that I've put in the /usr/local/etc/rc.d
directory of a box to do some fscking when needed.  The script is
straightforward, there are not any complicated control structures or
anything like that.  However, at one point it had a sleep statement in
it that would go to sleep, but when the required number of seconds
elapsed, it wouldn't wake up again.  I've since rewritten the script
to not require it, but I was wondering what's up with that?  Is this a
known problem?
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Re: Cannot log into 4.10 machine via ssh

2004-10-07 Thread Bill Moran
Peter Ulrich Kruppa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi!
 
 We are using Putty to log into our FreeBSD 4.10 Samba Server for 
 administration.
 
 Recently this doesn't work any more:
 We can type in our login names, but there won't be any password 
 prompt.
 Even locally from the server's terminal itself nothing happens.
 
 Everything else (pinging the machine, Samba service) works fine.
 
 What can be done?

Look at what changed between the time it worked and when it stopped
working and change that back.

Unfortunately, there is almost no information in your email that can
actually be used to diagnose the problem.

Have you ensured that it doesn't work from other locations?  Perhaps
you putty installation got corrupted, or maybe an intervening ISP
suddenly decided to block ssh.  Do an nmap scan to see if ssh is
being filtered.  Try logging in from a closer server to see if the
sshd on the server is still working.  At least narrow it down to
whether putty, the sshd, or the network is the problem.  Ethereal would
be a good tool as well.

HTH

-- 
Bill Moran
Potential Technologies
http://www.potentialtech.com
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Re: Cannot log into 4.10 machine via ssh

2004-10-07 Thread Peter Ulrich Kruppa
On Thu, 7 Oct 2004, Bill Moran wrote:
Peter Ulrich Kruppa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi!
We are using Putty to log into our FreeBSD 4.10 Samba Server for
administration.
Recently this doesn't work any more:
We can type in our login names, but there won't be any password
prompt.
Even locally from the server's terminal itself nothing happens.
Everything else (pinging the machine, Samba service) works fine.
What can be done?
Look at what changed between the time it worked and when it stopped
working and change that back.
Nothing.
Unfortunately, there is almost no information in your email that can
actually be used to diagnose the problem.
Sorry, I don't know what I might have to look for.
I tried # man ssh but couldn't find anything about log files or 
so.

Have you ensured that it doesn't work from other locations?
Yes, I tried three machines on our lan and the server itself.
Perhaps
you putty installation got corrupted, or maybe an intervening ISP
suddenly decided to block ssh.  Do an nmap scan to see if ssh is
being filtered.  Try logging in from a closer server to see if the
sshd on the server is still working.  At least narrow it down to
whether putty, the sshd, or the network is the problem.  Ethereal would
be a good tool as well.
I can't use this via internet, since our server has no public IP.
Uli.
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Re: Cannot log into 4.10 machine via ssh

2004-10-07 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Peter Ulrich Kruppa [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Have you ensured that it doesn't work from other locations?
 Yes, I tried three machines on our lan and the server itself.

Okay, that's a very convenient place to start.  From the server
itself, you must have been using a different ssh client (probably the
one in the FreeBSD base system), so you can rule out blaming putty.

From the server, use ssh(1) with increased verbosity (-v or even
-vvv) and see what it says.  Most likely, though, you will need to
increase the verbosity of the ssh *server* and see what it's
complaining about in the connection.  The most convenient (IMO) way to
do this is to shut down your existing ssh server and start a new one
from the command line with the -d (or even -ddd) option.
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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread Aaron Siegel
Hello 

The xterms can be sized using .Xdefaults in your home directory. Read the man 
page for xterm. This should, but not always, set the size of your xterm 
independent of the  window manger you are running, KDE, Gnome, FVWM,.



On Thursday 07 October 2004 01:36, Gary Kline wrote:
  To the Gnome wizards out there,

  I've been experimenting with different window managers
  and need some tips on how making Gnome more comfortable
  feel.  Here are some miscellaneous questions:

  How do I create different sized xterms and/or gnome terms
  of different sizes in different workspaces?  Is it possible
  to have an xload app of a given size (or other GUI apps)
  and have them appear on various workspaces, or *all*
  workspaces?  Finally, how can I set up the Fn keys to
  perform certain tasks, for example, have F2 minimize a
  window/xterm/app, and have F3 put the same application
  in front?

  Both Gnome and KDE are nice front ends, but a bit heavy
  on the graphical interface side for a CLI hacker like
  me.  Feedback welcome!

  gary
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread TM4525
In a message dated 10/6/04 6:47:04 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 04:42:24PM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
 Where's the documentation? I'd like to see this for myself.  

There is none, because Mr./Ms. TM4525 is making up his/her facts to
suit their assertion.  The last time this claim was made it was
refuted and TM4525 promised to go away and check 5.3 performance.

Kris
--

Actually, Kris, it wasn't refuted, you said that the exceptionally poor 
performance was expected until 5.3 was released, and implied that 
anyone who expected good performance was making a fool of themselves.

Search google groups for freebsd 5.2 performance woes and sort by date 
to see my test details and subsequent comments by Kris and the other 
FreeBSD Spin Doctors.

My tests are very controlled, and my assertion is a result of exceptionally
poor performance in the test. And no-one refuted my results. More 
like jockeying to save face.

Nor did I promise to go away. I promised to test 5.3 and post 
the results.

TM
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:55:37AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In a message dated 10/6/04 6:47:04 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 04:42:24PM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
  Where's the documentation? I'd like to see this for myself.  
 
 There is none, because Mr./Ms. TM4525 is making up his/her facts to
 suit their assertion.  The last time this claim was made it was
 refuted and TM4525 promised to go away and check 5.3 performance.
 
 Kris
 --
 
 Actually, Kris, it wasn't refuted, you said that the exceptionally poor 
 performance was expected until 5.3 was released, and implied that 
 anyone who expected good performance was making a fool of themselves.
 
 Search google groups for freebsd 5.2 performance woes and sort by date 
 to see my test details and subsequent comments by Kris and the other 
 FreeBSD Spin Doctors.
 
 My tests are very controlled, and my assertion is a result of exceptionally
 poor performance in the test. And no-one refuted my results. More 
 like jockeying to save face.
 
 Nor did I promise to go away. I promised to test 5.3 and post 
 the results.

We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other
benchmarks show very good results compared to 4.x.

Kris


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RE: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Bigelow, Andrea L.
Can anyone speak to performance improvement if the debug flags are removed? 

-Original Message-
From: Kris Kennaway [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 10:04 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:55:37AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In a message dated 10/6/04 6:47:04 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 04:42:24PM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
  Where's the documentation? I'd like to see this for myself.  
 
 There is none, because Mr./Ms. TM4525 is making up his/her facts to 
 suit their assertion.  The last time this claim was made it was 
 refuted and TM4525 promised to go away and check 5.3 performance.
 
 Kris
 --
 
 Actually, Kris, it wasn't refuted, you said that the exceptionally 
 poor performance was expected until 5.3 was released, and implied 
 that anyone who expected good performance was making a fool of themselves.
 
 Search google groups for freebsd 5.2 performance woes and sort by 
 date to see my test details and subsequent comments by Kris and the 
 other FreeBSD Spin Doctors.
 
 My tests are very controlled, and my assertion is a result of 
 exceptionally poor performance in the test. And no-one refuted my 
 results. More like jockeying to save face.
 
 Nor did I promise to go away. I promised to test 5.3 and post the 
 results.

We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other benchmarks
show very good results compared to 4.x.

Kris
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Shell script error

2004-10-07 Thread Pratt, Benjamin E.
Hello, it's me again.  This time I'm trying to do some shell scripting 
but I'm running into a problem with a randomization script that I found 
on the web.  The script I'm trying to run can be found at:
http://www.bsdbooks.net/shells/scripting/randomvar.html#PICKCARD.

Everything runs fine on different Linux systems that I've used (Red Hat
9, 
Knoppix-STD, PHLAK) but when I run the script on FreeBSD or OpenBSD I
get 
errors.  I'm mainly running FreeBSD 5.3-BETA right now with
/shells/bash2 
installed so that's where I'd really like to get it running.

I did change the first line to point to /usr/local/bin/bash but that 
didn't make any difference.

If anyone knows why this won't run, or if anyone has another example of 
getting a random character (I'd eventually like to generate a random 
hexadecimal character) I'd love to hear from you.

Thanks,

Ben
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:04:59AM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
 Can anyone speak to performance improvement if the debug flags are removed? 

Well, it's vast :)  5.3 (i.e. the RELENG_5 branch) has them turned off
already in preparation for the release.

Kris


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Description: PGP signature


Re: Tape xfers topping out at 10K per transaction?

2004-10-07 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Oct 07), Kevin A. Pieckiel said:
 I hit the same 10K limit when I use something like this:
 
 # dd if=/dev/nsa0 of=/dev/null bs=64k
 
 Is that because tar wrote to the tape with a 10k bock size that even
 dd can't read larger blocks?  That doesn't seem likely to me, but
 then again, what do I know?

Blocksize is determined when you write the tape.  If you print a
document on Letter-size paper, a person reading it can't request it in
A4-sized chunks :)

-- 
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Walker, Michael


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Kris Kennaway
Sent: 07 October 2004 15:10
To: Bigelow, Andrea L.
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 'Kris Kennaway'
Subject: Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?


On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:04:59AM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
 Can anyone speak to performance improvement if the debug flags are
removed? 

Well, it's vast :)  5.3 (i.e. the RELENG_5 branch) has them turned off
already in preparation for the release.

Kris
-End Original Message-

What is performance like in 5.2.1 with them turned off?

I have never used a stable branch, being relatively new to FreeBSD, so I
have nothing to compare my 5.2.1 system to. (Although it seems no slower
than the gentoo box next to it which has the exact same hardware).

Mick Walker
NAAFI Finance International


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RE: FTP Proxies and Ports

2004-10-07 Thread Bigelow, Andrea L.
Remko, I really appreciate the suggestion. I gave it a go, and it doesn't
seem to work with my style of proxy. I think I'll consult with our security
folks here and see what they have to say.  

-Original Message-
From: Remko Lodder [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 06, 2004 6:08 PM
To: Bigelow, Andrea L.
Cc: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Re: FTP Proxies and Ports

Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:

Hi Andi,
 Hello,
 
 I've thus far been unsuccessful with $FTP_PROXY and $HTTP_PROXY in 
 getting fetch to honor my company's FTP proxy. The easiest way to use 
 the proxy is a URL format: ftp://username:password@server. Is 
 there a way that I can specify that this format be used anytime I want 
 to download and install or update a port? I'm using fetch instead of
CVSup.

I'd needed to set
ftp_proxy=http://username:password@proxy:prt
and
http_proxy=http://username:password@proxy:prt
while using squid.
Yes there are 2 http's.

Test it ;)

Cheers!

 
 Thanks for any help you can provide!
 


--
Kind regards,

Remko Lodder   |[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reporter DSINet|[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Projectleader Mostly-Harmless  |[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Founder Tienervaders   |[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 07:04:10AM -0700, Kris Kennaway wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:55:37AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  In a message dated 10/6/04 6:47:04 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  On Wed, Oct 06, 2004 at 04:42:24PM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
   Where's the documentation? I'd like to see this for myself.  
  
  There is none, because Mr./Ms. TM4525 is making up his/her facts to
  suit their assertion.  The last time this claim was made it was
  refuted and TM4525 promised to go away and check 5.3 performance.
  
  Kris
  --
  
  Actually, Kris, it wasn't refuted, you said that the exceptionally poor 
  performance was expected until 5.3 was released, and implied that 
  anyone who expected good performance was making a fool of themselves.
  
  Search google groups for freebsd 5.2 performance woes and sort by date 
  to see my test details and subsequent comments by Kris and the other 
  FreeBSD Spin Doctors.
  
  My tests are very controlled, and my assertion is a result of exceptionally
  poor performance in the test. And no-one refuted my results. More 
  like jockeying to save face.
  
  Nor did I promise to go away. I promised to test 5.3 and post 
  the results.
 
 We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other
 benchmarks show very good results compared to 4.x.

Here's one benchmark, showing UDP packet/second generation rate from
userland on a dual xeon machine under various target loads:

Desired Optimal 5.x-UP  5.x-SMP 4.x-UP  4.x-SMP
5   5   5   5   5   5
75000   75000   75001   75001   75001   75001
10  10  10  10  10  10
125000  125000  125000  125000  125000  125000
15  15  150015  150014  150015  150015
175000  175000  175008  175008  175008  169097
20  20  20  179621  181445  169451
225000  225000  225022  179729  181367  169831
25  25  242742  179979  181138  169212
275000  275000  242102  180171  181134  169283
30  30  242213  179157  181098  169355

i.e. it shows a 33% improvement on UP machines, and 6% on SMP between
4.x and 5.3.  (Of course, kernel packet generation is much faster than
userland, but that's not what is benchmarked here.)

SMP in 5.3 does a lot better in benchmarks of other types of
workloads, for example mysql with the supersmack stress tool.  I
don't have those numbers to hand right now though.

Of course, there are lots of other things you could try to benchmark,
and there is certainly a lot of optimization work remaining to be
done.  The first step in optimizing is to find a good test case that
clearly demonstrates a problem, and run it under controlled
conditions.  But this shows that 5.3 is clearly a good start along
that path, and is a significant improvement over 4.x and older 5.x
releases.  You should expect further performance improvements in the
5.x branch over the coming months, as the focus of development shifts
from infrastructure to optimization.

Kris

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Description: PGP signature


Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 03:16:49PM +0100, Walker, Michael wrote:
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Kris Kennaway
 Sent: 07 October 2004 15:10
 To: Bigelow, Andrea L.
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 'Kris Kennaway'
 Subject: Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?
 
 
 On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:04:59AM -0400, Bigelow, Andrea L. wrote:
  Can anyone speak to performance improvement if the debug flags are
 removed? 
 
 Well, it's vast :)  5.3 (i.e. the RELENG_5 branch) has them turned off
 already in preparation for the release.
 
 Kris
 -End Original Message-
 
 What is performance like in 5.2.1 with them turned off?

Not so good -- as we've been discussing in this thread, 5.2.1 was
clearly marked as a development release for early adopters, and it was
a work in progress for which significant optimization had not yet been
performed.  That has changed, and 5.3 now performs a lot better than
4.x under many workloads (particularly network-related).

Kris

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Re: problem installing firefox

2004-10-07 Thread Lowell Gilbert
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I'm having trouble installing firefox on freebsd-4.10. When i try to install it it 
  gives me this error: 
  
  /usr/libexec/elf/ld: cannot find -lXcursor
  gmake[2]: *** [libgtkxtbin.so] Error 1
  gmake[2]: Leaving Directory '/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla
  /widget/src/gtkxtbin'
  gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
  gmake[1]: Leaving Directory`/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla'
  gmake: *** [default] Error 2
  *** Error code 2
  
  any help would be appreciated.
 
 Had you done a build before this? 
 It looks like the problem is in the build part, not the install.
 
 Are your ports up-to-date?  
 There have been some major changes in the port since the release of
 FreeBSD 4.10.
 
 This is my first time installing firefox. I updated my ports yesterday and i tried 
 again, but i still get the error. 

It builds fine for me.

It's looking for libXcursor.so, which is normally installed by the
XFree86-libraries port into /usr/X11R6/lib (I assume it should be
installed by the equivalent xorg port if you're using that, but
XFree86 is the default on 4.10).  Check if you have that.

-- 
Lowell Gilbert, embedded/networking software engineer, Boston area
http://be-well.ilk.org:8088/~lowell/
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Remote terminal sessions lock up and daemons flake out

2004-10-07 Thread Danny Howard
This last problem has started to happen only lately.
I log in from my FreeBSD workstation, on an xterm, via ssh to a remote 
machine running 4.9.  I often sudo -s.  I'm using tcsh.  Lately, I leave 
the session for a while and come back and the session is locked up.  I 
can't exit or anything.  I kill the xterm and restart.  I reconnect to 
the box, and there's no hanging session ... any advice?

Possibly related.  This is a Plesk box.  The httpd and spamd frequently 
fail.  I've got a duct-tape script in cron to check these demons and 
restart.  Pointers on where I might look, perhaps in sysctl, to pinpoint 
what might be happening?

Thanks,
-danny
--
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Technical Support Manager  (312)829- x235
Server Central Network  http://www.servercentral.net/
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Re: Remote terminal sessions lock up and daemons flake out

2004-10-07 Thread Danny Howard
Danny Howard wrote:
This last problem has started to happen only lately.
I log in from my FreeBSD workstation, on an xterm, via ssh to a remote 
machine running 4.9.  I often sudo -s.  I'm using tcsh.  Lately, I 
leave the session for a while and come back and the session is locked 
up.  I can't exit or anything.  I kill the xterm and restart.  I 
reconnect to the box, and there's no hanging session ... any advice? 
To clarify,
This happens only when the session is idle.
I CAN ~. out of the ssh connection, and get my xterm back.
-d
--
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Server Central Network  http://www.servercentral.net/
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Re: Cannot log into 4.10 machine via ssh

2004-10-07 Thread Danny Howard
Peter Ulrich Kruppa wrote:
Recently this doesn't work any more:
We can type in our login names, but there won't be any password prompt.
Even locally from the server's terminal itself nothing happens.
What happens when you try to ssh?  It is good to describe what error 
you are seeing beyond it does not work.

Everything else (pinging the machine, Samba service) works fine.
What can be done? 
Is sshd running?
ps auxww | grep sshd
Maybe sshd died or needs to be restarted or something. ;)
-danny
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Server Central Network  http://www.servercentral.net/
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Re: /usr/ports/java/jdk14 - native or not? problems with build..

2004-10-07 Thread Matt Navarre
On Thursday 07 October 2004 01:59, Volker Eckert wrote:
 On Tue, 5 Oct 2004, Matt Navarre wrote:
  On Tuesday 05 October 2004 02:30, Volker Eckert wrote:
  anyway, i am getting this while trying to build that very port
  (jdk14):
 
  ../../../../src/share/classes/javax/rmi/PortableRemoteObject.java:22:
  cannot access java.rmi.RemoteException
  bad class file:
  /a/jdk14/work/control/build/bsd-i586/classes/java/rmi/RemoteException.cl
 ass illegal start of class file
  Please remove or make sure it appears in the correct subdirectory
  of the classpath.
  import java.rmi.RemoteException;
   ^
  1 error
 
  Did you try building the jdk before you had linprocfs mounted? If so,
  blow away /usr/ports/java/jdk14/work and start over.

 i only mounted linprocfs after the first error showed up. it works
 now. btw: how did you get that information out of the error
 message (i'm curious)?


I had the same problem when I built the native jdk. I can't remember whether I 
figured it out myself or found the answer on the list, but it worked.

 thanks a lot!
 Volker.
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 and soaked in blood. But if you live your life right, that kind
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RE: Reduce effects of DDoS attack ...

2004-10-07 Thread Bigelow, Andrea L.
Marc, usually the best answer to this is to have your net-facing device be a
router (not a switch!) with enough juice to run a comprehensive ACL that
keeps out martians, spoofed packets, and other stuff that doesn't belong on
your network. 

Your second line of defense should be a good firewall, sitting behind the
router. If your server cluster is supposed to be on the DMZ, then set up the
switch behind the router with the boxes and the firewall on that switch. I
realize that this is a VERY simplistic design description, and it could be
tightened up, locked down, and fancified quite a lot, but it's the very
basics. 

-Original Message-
From: Marc G. Fournier [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 11:19 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Reduce effects of DDoS attack ...


I've got 5 servers sitting on a 10/100 unmanaged switch right now ... last
night, a DDoS attack against a network beside us cause 70+% packet loss on
our network, and I'm trying to figure out if there is anything I can do from
my side to compensate for this ...

I run ipaudit on all our servers, and a normal 30 minute period looks
like:

neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-22:00.txt.gz | grep 200.046.204 | wc -l
12107
neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-22:00.txt.gz | grep -v 200.046.204 | wc -l
  112
neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-22:00.txt.gz | wc -l
12219

where 200.046.204 is our C-class ...

Now, when the DDoS attack is running, those stats change to:

neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-17:30.txt.gz | grep 200.046.204 | wc -l
 5815
neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-17:30.txt.gz | grep -v 200.046.204 | wc -l
   594189
neptune# gzcat 2004-10-06-17:30.txt.gz | wc -l
   64

We're getting *alot* of traffic on our network that just is not ours ...

Now, I can login to the servers, and load is negligible ... but packet loss
is anywhere from 50-90%, so pretty much unusable ...

Now, the shared 'switch' between our networks is a Cisco Catalyst 2900xl ...
is there something that should be set on that so that I don't see that
network traffic?  Basically, the only network traffic that I should/want to
see is that for my network .. in this case, 200.46.204?

Baring that ... is there anything that I can do on the FreeBSD side of
things to reduce the impact of the extra packets?  Some way of absorbing
them?  For instance, if the packet is coming in, and it isn't for that
server, then I imagine it has to 'bounce' it back out again, compounding the
problem, no?

Also ... since the FreeBSD servers do seem to be handling the load, is it
possible that the unmanaged switch that i have in place between the FreeBSD
box and the Cisco switch is 'buckling under the load'?  Not able to handle
the packets fast enough, and therefore just drop'ng them?

The unmanage switch is a 10/100 Linksys Switch ...

Thanks for any responses ...


Marc G. Fournier   Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org)
Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   Yahoo!: yscrappy  ICQ: 7615664
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RE: Portupgrade problem, possible pkgdb problem?

2004-10-07 Thread Mire, John
I'm still getting this error after a cvsup+buildworld, a make fetchindex and
I have deleted /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db and rebuilt it, what's the patch?:

test# uname -v
FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p11 #12: Wed Oct  6 17:13:13 CDT 2004
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TEST 
test# cd /usr/ports
test# make fetchindex
Receiving INDEX-5 (5881230 bytes): 100%
5881230 bytes transferred in 16.9 seconds (339.01 kBps)
test# portupgrade -R sudo
[Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found
.1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60
00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
:587: [BUG] Bus Error
ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]

Abort (core dumped)
test# rm /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db
test# portupgrade -R sudo
[Rebuilding the pkgdb format:bdb1_btree in /var/db/pkg ... - 54 packages
found (-0 +54) .. done]
[Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found
.1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60
00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
:587: [BUG] Bus Error
ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]

Abort (core dumped)
test#  


--
Ethernet (n): something used to catch the etherbunny

John Mire: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Network Administration
318-675-5434  LSU Health Sciences Center - Shreveport 

The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to
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this in error, please contact the sender and delete the material from any
computer. 



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
 Matthew Seaman
 Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2004 4:14 AM
 To: Matt Navarre
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: Portupgrade problem, possible pkgdb problem?
 
 On Sat, Sep 25, 2004 at 06:14:18PM -0700, Matt Navarre wrote:
  On Saturday 25 September 2004 05:13, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
 
   It could be a problem with the DBDriver. You could try this:
   Edit /root/.cs...
   and add
   PORTS_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash
   PKG_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash
 
  Doesn't the DBDRIVER bug result in ruby dumping core? 'Cuz 
 it isn't in this 
  case, it fails gracefully.
 
 The core dump is seen with portsdb(1) trying to create
 /usr/ports/INDEX.db -- however, the underlying bug can affect anywhere
 that ruby uses bdb1_btree files.  pkgdb(1) occasionally going a bit
 funny is a problem that's been known about for some time; usually just
 deleting and rebuilding /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db will sort things out.
 However, I don't think anyone had ever tracked down the root cause of
 the problem.  Then the portsdb coredumping thing came along, and it
 seems an obvious conclusion that the same thing might be affecting
 both programs.
 
 Note that a fix for the bdb1_btree problem has been in HEAD for a few
 weeks, and was MFC'd to both RELENG_4 and RELENG_5 a week or so ago.
 So an alternative fix could be cvsup+buildworld.  Unfortunately, I
 don't think the fix will be applied to any of the existing 4.x-RELEASE
 or 5.x-RELEASE branches -- it will of course be in 5.3-RELEASE when
 that comes out, and it's pretty easy to do if you want to patch things
 yourself.
  
  I'll go ahead and try this, but I suspect that the 
 /var/db/pkg info for 
  gnucash or one of it's dependancies got horked up. We'll see.
  
   Then execute this in your shell also. Then do:
   pkgdb -u  portsdb -u  portupgrade -R gnucash
 
 Yup.  That should ensure you get a clean install of gnucash and all of
 its dependencies.
 
   Cheers,
 
   Matthew
 
 -- 
 Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
   Savill Way
 PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
 Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., 
 SL7 1TH UK
 
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Re: Remote terminal sessions lock up and daemons flake out

2004-10-07 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:31:26AM -0500, Danny Howard wrote:
 This last problem has started to happen only lately.
 
 I log in from my FreeBSD workstation, on an xterm, via ssh to a remote 
 machine running 4.9.  I often sudo -s.  I'm using tcsh.  Lately, I leave 
 the session for a while and come back and the session is locked up.  I 
 can't exit or anything.  I kill the xterm and restart.  I reconnect to 
 the box, and there's no hanging session ... any advice?
 
 Possibly related.  This is a Plesk box.  The httpd and spamd frequently 
 fail.  I've got a duct-tape script in cron to check these demons and 
 restart.  Pointers on where I might look, perhaps in sysctl, to pinpoint 
 what might be happening?
 
 Thanks,
 -danny

Could this be an idle-timeout on the server and the connection isn't
closing properly?  Perhaps you are behind some sort of stateful firewall
that drops dynamic rules after a certain period of idle time?

Nathan
-- 
PGP Public Key: pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0xD8527E49


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Description: PGP signature


Re: How-to capture error messages from ... recent

2004-10-07 Thread David Armour
Hello Toomas,

Thanks a lot for your reply! 

 Before starting the installation, issue this command:
   script /var/tmp/portinstall.log
 After finishing the installation ...
   exit

That worked perfectly. There's a number of Error code 1s in there. But at least I 
can read up on 'em in a more leisurely fashion.:c)  

 Unfortunately I am not familiar with instant-workstation port 
 ... it may be safer to leave [various port configure options] 
 as defaults. 

I *had* been pretty much doing that. The Postfix config screen, though, presents a 
screen full of alphabet soup options. It was late. I was tired. I should've known 
better.  

I came across instant-workstation late last year while using Greg Lehey's Complete 
FreeBSD book to install 5.0-Release on my wife's dual-boot (Windows ME). The 
port installs fifteen/sixteen sub-ports (acroread, gimp, kde, etc.), and the postfix 
one 
gets installed towards the end of the instant-workstation install. I suspect I now 
have 
to go into each sub-port and 'make clean,' since the inst.-work. didn't get that far.  

 * Cannibal's recipe book: How to Serve Your Fellow Man.

Thanks again. (Love the tagline!)


-- df (dave) armour at my real box dought calm! --
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Re: Remote terminal sessions lock up and daemons flake out

2004-10-07 Thread Danny Howard
Nathan Kinkade wrote:
Perhaps you are behind some sort of stateful firewall
that drops dynamic rules after a certain period of idle time?
Nathan,
Good call!  I got ipfw in there just last week.  Time to RTFM. (Yeah, 
this is kind of like a crappy NAT ...)

And yes, I discovered the sessions are still on the box.  kill -1 -1 is 
handy for that, though.

Thanks,
-danny
--
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Technical Support Manager  (312)829- x235
Server Central Network  http://www.servercentral.net/
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Re: Shell script error

2004-10-07 Thread Andrew Moran
That script works fine for me on my box and I'm also running FreeBSD 
5.3-BETA with bash2.

What kind of error are you getting?   What  is the output of bash -x 
scriptname.sh (filling in the script name of course).

--Andy
On Oct 7, 2004, at 7:07 AM, Pratt, Benjamin E. wrote:
Hello, it's me again.  This time I'm trying to do some shell scripting
but I'm running into a problem with a randomization script that I found
on the web.  The script I'm trying to run can be found at:
http://www.bsdbooks.net/shells/scripting/randomvar.html#PICKCARD.
Everything runs fine on different Linux systems that I've used (Red Hat
9,
Knoppix-STD, PHLAK) but when I run the script on FreeBSD or OpenBSD I
get
errors.  I'm mainly running FreeBSD 5.3-BETA right now with
/shells/bash2
installed so that's where I'd really like to get it running.
I did change the first line to point to /usr/local/bin/bash but that
didn't make any difference.
If anyone knows why this won't run, or if anyone has another example of
getting a random character (I'd eventually like to generate a random
hexadecimal character) I'd love to hear from you.
Thanks,
Ben
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RE: Shell script error

2004-10-07 Thread Pratt, Benjamin E.
Sorry, I was using sh test.sh to execute the script and getting the
error:

test.sh: 28: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ))

When I use ./test.sh to run it things work fine.

Sorry for the clutter.

Ben

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Andrew Moran
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 11:02 AM
To: Pratt, Benjamin E.
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Shell script error


That script works fine for me on my box and I'm also running FreeBSD 
5.3-BETA with bash2.

What kind of error are you getting?   What  is the output of bash -x 
scriptname.sh (filling in the script name of course).

--Andy


On Oct 7, 2004, at 7:07 AM, Pratt, Benjamin E. wrote:

 Hello, it's me again.  This time I'm trying to do some shell scripting
 but I'm running into a problem with a randomization script that I
found
 on the web.  The script I'm trying to run can be found at:
 http://www.bsdbooks.net/shells/scripting/randomvar.html#PICKCARD.

 Everything runs fine on different Linux systems that I've used (Red
Hat
 9,
 Knoppix-STD, PHLAK) but when I run the script on FreeBSD or OpenBSD I
 get
 errors.  I'm mainly running FreeBSD 5.3-BETA right now with
 /shells/bash2
 installed so that's where I'd really like to get it running.

 I did change the first line to point to /usr/local/bin/bash but that
 didn't make any difference.

 If anyone knows why this won't run, or if anyone has another example
of
 getting a random character (I'd eventually like to generate a random
 hexadecimal character) I'd love to hear from you.

 Thanks,

 Ben
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VINUM: Disk crash with striped raid

2004-10-07 Thread Paul Everlund
Hi Greg and list!
I did have two 120 GB's disk drives in vinum as a striped raid.
One disk crashed, and is not found during boot. It starts up and
makes the usual noises, but then it stalls with a katjing, katjing
and so on. It seems like either the steering electronics, or the
read/write-heads mechanics, have failed.
I did contact a data recovery company and they say they need both
disks to restore the raid, because of that the raid initializing
might be corrupted.
My questions is:
Do they need both disks?
Isn't it enough if they make a disk image of the failed drive, and
I will then be able to restore the raid data initialization in vinum
by a vinum create, or something similar?
Will they be able to recreate the raid data without using vinum
anyway?
Thank you in advance for an answer!
Best regards,
Paul
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Re: Shell script error

2004-10-07 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On 2004-10-07 09:01, Andrew Moran [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
On Oct 7, 2004, at 7:07 AM, Pratt, Benjamin E. wrote:
 Hello, it's me again.  This time I'm trying to do some shell scripting
 but I'm running into a problem with a randomization script that I found
 on the web.  The script I'm trying to run can be found at:
 http://www.bsdbooks.net/shells/scripting/randomvar.html#PICKCARD.

 Everything runs fine on different Linux systems that I've used (Red
 Hat 9, Knoppix-STD, PHLAK) but when I run the script on FreeBSD or
 OpenBSD I get errors.  I'm mainly running FreeBSD 5.3-BETA right now
 with /shells/bash2 installed so that's where I'd really like to get
 it running.

 I did change the first line to point to /usr/local/bin/bash but that
 didn't make any difference.

 If anyone knows why this won't run, or if anyone has another example of
 getting a random character (I'd eventually like to generate a random
 hexadecimal character) I'd love to hear from you.

 That script works fine for me on my box and I'm also running FreeBSD
 5.3-BETA with bash2.

 What kind of error are you getting?   What  is the output of bash -x
 scriptname.sh (filling in the script name of course).

I've run this successfully on FreeBSD 6.0-CURRENT too.  Some of the test
runs are shown below:

$ bash card.sh
9 of Clubs
$ bash card.bash
6 of Spades
$ bash card.bash
King of Spades

- Giorgos

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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread Gary Kline
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 04:27:02AM -0400, epilogue wrote:
 On Thu, 7 Oct 2004 00:36:59 -0700
 Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
[[ ... ]]

  
 hello gary,
 
 i hope that you don't take this the wrong way...  i think that gnome.org
 and any of their forums/mailing lists would probably be much more
 appropriate venues for your questions.  from what i can see, none of
 these points relate directly to freebsd.
 
 just a thought.
 
 
Point well taken.  I didn't look for a gnome list. 

thanks,

gary


-- 
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RE: Shell script error

2004-10-07 Thread Andrew Moran
The reason that works on Linux and not on FreeBSD is that on Linux sh is 
really bash.  On FreeBSD, sh is the bourne shell and bash is bash.   Bash 
will run all sh scripts, but sh will not run all bash scripts.   Bash 
extends the sh language.  That script is a bash script, not a sh script.

--Andy
Friends may come and go but enemies accumulate.
On Thu, 7 Oct 2004, Pratt, Benjamin E. wrote:
Sorry, I was using sh test.sh to execute the script and getting the
error:
test.sh: 28: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ))
When I use ./test.sh to run it things work fine.
Sorry for the clutter.
Ben
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Andrew Moran
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 11:02 AM
To: Pratt, Benjamin E.
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Shell script error
That script works fine for me on my box and I'm also running FreeBSD
5.3-BETA with bash2.
What kind of error are you getting?   What  is the output of bash -x
scriptname.sh (filling in the script name of course).
--Andy
On Oct 7, 2004, at 7:07 AM, Pratt, Benjamin E. wrote:
Hello, it's me again.  This time I'm trying to do some shell scripting
but I'm running into a problem with a randomization script that I
found
on the web.  The script I'm trying to run can be found at:
http://www.bsdbooks.net/shells/scripting/randomvar.html#PICKCARD.
Everything runs fine on different Linux systems that I've used (Red
Hat
9,
Knoppix-STD, PHLAK) but when I run the script on FreeBSD or OpenBSD I
get
errors.  I'm mainly running FreeBSD 5.3-BETA right now with
/shells/bash2
installed so that's where I'd really like to get it running.
I did change the first line to point to /usr/local/bin/bash but that
didn't make any difference.
If anyone knows why this won't run, or if anyone has another example
of
getting a random character (I'd eventually like to generate a random
hexadecimal character) I'd love to hear from you.
Thanks,
Ben
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Re: Remote terminal sessions lock up and daemons flake out

2004-10-07 Thread Nathan Kinkade
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:57:56AM -0500, Danny Howard wrote:
 Nathan Kinkade wrote:
 
 Perhaps you are behind some sort of stateful firewall
 that drops dynamic rules after a certain period of idle time?
 
 Nathan,
 
 Good call!  I got ipfw in there just last week.  Time to RTFM. (Yeah, 
 this is kind of like a crappy NAT ...)
 
 And yes, I discovered the sessions are still on the box.  kill -1 -1 is 
 handy for that, though.
 
 Thanks,
 -danny

It might be worth while to look into these options for the sshd_config
file:

ClientAliveInterval
ClientAliveCountMax
KeepAlive

Nathan
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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread Gary Kline
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 07:33:21AM -0600, Aaron Siegel wrote:
 Hello 
 
 The xterms can be sized using .Xdefaults in your home directory. Read the man 
 page for xterm. This should, but not always, set the size of your xterm 
 independent of the  window manger you are running, KDE, Gnome, FVWM,.
 

I already have a number of defaults set for my xterms in
~/.Xdefaults. What I want to do is have K xterms/workspace,
have them display by default when Gnome is instantiated--
have a couple with pointsize at --12- and others at --14-
anchored at +N-M coordinates.

Hm, maybe I can symlink xterm - xterm1 and have different
sizes, fonts, c in ~/.Xdefaults.

gary

 
 

-- 
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread TM4525
In a message dated 10/7/04 10:17:47 AM Eastern Daylight Time, obscurity Kris 
writes:
Well, it's vast :) 
Kris
We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other benchmarks
show very good results compared to 4.x.

Kris
--

Quite a bunch of scientists on the FreeBSD team these days, eh? :)

why don't you post some of these impressive benchmarks to substantiate 
your seemingly flimsy position? On a single processor system please, for 
the 99% of us who don't use SMP. Hopefully the only good reason to run 
5.x won't be if you run 4 processor systems.

TM
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gbde misconfiguration ?

2004-10-07 Thread Balakumar Velmurugan
Hi,
   I updated my kernel and built it from CURRENT. Everything went fine. 
When I rebooted the machine after mergemaster, I was prompted to enter 
passphrase for Disk Encryption, as below.

Configuring Disk Encryption for NO.
Enter passphrase: When I hit ENTER
gbde: Attach to NO faile: Provider not found
Attach Failed: attempt 1 of 3.
Enter passphrase:
I dont recall if I enabled gbde. Any idea, what might have happened ?. 
More importantly, can anyone tell me how to get around this and continue 
with my booting sequence ?  In my previous build using STABLE,  i didnt 
see this problem.

Bala
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gbde misconfiguration ?

2004-10-07 Thread Balakumar Velmurugan
Hi,
 I updated my kernel and built it from CURRENT. Everything went 
fine. When I rebooted the machine after mergemaster, I was prompted to 
enter passphrase for Disk Encryption, as below.

Configuring Disk Encryption for NO.
Enter passphrase: When I hit ENTER
gbde: Attach to NO faile: Provider not found
Attach Failed: attempt 1 of 3.
Enter passphrase:
I dont recall if I enabled gbde. Any idea, what might have happened ?. 
More importantly, can anyone tell me how to get around this and continue 
with my booting sequence ?

Thanks in advance.
Bala
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exiftran or jpegtran for FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread stan
I'm wanting to rotate some jpegs that I;ve got. It has been sugested that I
use either exiftran, or jpegtran to do this, in order to avoid loosing
quality.

I can't seem to find either of these in ports.

Can anyone point me to a place to get source code for these that will
compile on FreeBSD?


-- 
They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety.
-- Benjamin Franklin
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Re: exiftran or jpegtran for FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Oct 07), stan said:
 I'm wanting to rotate some jpegs that I;ve got. It has been sugested that I
 use either exiftran, or jpegtran to do this, in order to avoid loosing
 quality.

Install the graphics/jpeg port.

-- 
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Tape xfers topping out at 10K per transaction?

2004-10-07 Thread Kevin A. Pieckiel
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:13:46AM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
 Blocksize is determined when you write the tape.  If you print a
 document on Letter-size paper, a person reading it can't request it in
 A4-sized chunks :)

:)  Well, duh!  I guess I was just hooked on the idea that if I were
to write a regular file to the HDD in 10K chunks, I could still read
it in 64K chunks.  I've had a really bad week.  I mistakenly applied
that to tape as well.  I think I knew better, but even that's
debatable.  Thanks.
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Re: gbde misconfiguration ?

2004-10-07 Thread Simon L. Nielsen
On 2004.10.07 09:51:17 -0700, Balakumar Velmurugan wrote:
 Hi,
I updated my kernel and built it from CURRENT. Everything went fine. 
 When I rebooted the machine after mergemaster, I was prompted to enter 
 passphrase for Disk Encryption, as below.
 
 Configuring Disk Encryption for NO.
 Enter passphrase: When I hit ENTER
 gbde: Attach to NO faile: Provider not found
 Attach Failed: attempt 1 of 3.
 Enter passphrase:

I think pjd has already fixed this (but I currently run RELENG_5, so I
haven't tested it).  Try to update your sources again and see if the
problem isn't fixed.

 I dont recall if I enabled gbde. Any idea, what might have happened ?. 

If you do not recall you haven't seen it would then prompt you for a
password no each boot.

 More importantly, can anyone tell me how to get around this and continue 
 with my booting sequence ?  In my previous build using STABLE,  i didnt 
 see this problem.

Just FYI, STABLE is still RELENG_4/4.X... though we are getting closer
at 5-STABLE/5.3-STABLE.

-- 
Simon L. Nielsen
FreeBSD Documentation Team


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Re: exiftran or jpegtran for FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Michael Johnson
you want jpegtran from graphics/jpeg
On Oct 7, 2004, at 1:09 PM, stan wrote:
I'm wanting to rotate some jpegs that I;ve got. It has been sugested 
that I
use either exiftran, or jpegtran to do this, in order to avoid loosing
quality.

I can't seem to find either of these in ports.
Can anyone point me to a place to get source code for these that will
compile on FreeBSD?
--
They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety.
		-- Benjamin Franklin
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Re: Portupgrade problem, possible pkgdb problem?

2004-10-07 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:45:46AM -0500, Mire, John wrote:
 I'm still getting this error after a cvsup+buildworld, a make fetchindex and
 I have deleted /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db and rebuilt it, what's the patch?:
 
 test# uname -v
 FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p11 #12: Wed Oct  6 17:13:13 CDT 2004
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TEST 
 test# cd /usr/ports
 test# make fetchindex
 Receiving INDEX-5 (5881230 bytes): 100%
 5881230 bytes transferred in 16.9 seconds (339.01 kBps)
 test# portupgrade -R sudo
 [Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
 format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found
 .1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60
 00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
 :587: [BUG] Bus Error
 ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]
 
 Abort (core dumped)
 test# rm /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db
 test# portupgrade -R sudo
 [Rebuilding the pkgdb format:bdb1_btree in /var/db/pkg ... - 54 packages
 found (-0 +54) .. done]
 [Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
 format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found
 .1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60
 00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
 :587: [BUG] Bus Error
 ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]
 
 Abort (core dumped)
 test#  

The patch was only applied to RELENG_4, RELENG_5 and HEAD -- not
RELENG_5_2.

However, you can extract it from cvs and apply it yourself by hand if
you aren't in a position to upgrade right now -- see:


http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_split.c.diff?r1=1.5r2=1.7

(Remember that you'll have to re-apply that patch each time you
cvsup(1) your src)

Otherwise just use one of the variations on:

setenv PORTS_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash

as a workaround.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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Re: gbde misconfiguration ?

2004-10-07 Thread Ceri Davies
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:51:17AM -0700, Balakumar Velmurugan wrote:
 Hi,
I updated my kernel and built it from CURRENT. Everything went fine. 
 When I rebooted the machine after mergemaster, I was prompted to enter 
 passphrase for Disk Encryption, as below.
 
 Configuring Disk Encryption for NO.
 Enter passphrase: When I hit ENTER
 gbde: Attach to NO faile: Provider not found
 Attach Failed: attempt 1 of 3.
 Enter passphrase:
 
 I dont recall if I enabled gbde. Any idea, what might have happened ?. 
 More importantly, can anyone tell me how to get around this and continue 
 with my booting sequence ?  In my previous build using STABLE,  i didnt 
 see this problem.

Update and try again - this was fixed earlier today.

Ceri
-- 
I hear thought presenting the problem.
  -- dadadodo -c 1 Mail/trhodes


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Re: exiftran or jpegtran for FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 01:09:48PM -0400, stan wrote:
 I'm wanting to rotate some jpegs that I;ve got. It has been sugested that I
 use either exiftran, or jpegtran to do this, in order to avoid loosing
 quality.
 
 I can't seem to find either of these in ports.
 
 Can anyone point me to a place to get source code for these that will
 compile on FreeBSD?

% pkg_which `which jpegtran`
jpeg-6b_3
% pkg_info -o jpeg-6b_3
Information for jpeg-6b_3:

Origin:
graphics/jpeg


Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


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[OT] DNS Administration

2004-10-07 Thread Adam Bayless
Is anybody using web based DNS zone administration for their users? I've 
found several projects out there, but they either seem to be early 
betas, or only in french, or much too complex/flexible for the average 
virtual hosting type customer to understand. Before I roll my own I 
figured it would be worthwhile to ask.

Requirements:
Open-source, free
Simple for non-technical folks to use
Works with Bind
Multi-user authenticated (user A can add zones and only edit his zones)
Desirable:
PHP or Perl-based
Thanks,
Adam

Adam Bayless|  vi /etc/mail/aliases
Fibernet System Janitor |  complaints: /dev/null
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |  :wq
baylessfamily.org/~abayless |  newaliases

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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread TM4525
In a message dated 10/7/04 1:15:11 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 12:41:28PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In a message dated 10/7/04 10:17:47 AM Eastern Daylight Time, obscurity 
Kris 
 writes:
 Well, it's vast :) 
 Kris
 We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other benchmarks
 show very good results compared to 4.x.
 
 Kris
 --
 
 Quite a bunch of scientists on the FreeBSD team these days, eh? :)
 
 why don't you post some of these impressive benchmarks to substantiate 
 your seemingly flimsy position? On a single processor system please, for 
 the 99% of us who don't use SMP. Hopefully the only good reason to run 
 5.x won't be if you run 4 processor systems.

Already done so.

Kris


Is it really too difficult for you to post a  pointer or reference for those 
of us who 
don't have the time to spend our entire lives reading mailing lists archives?
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 02:10:55PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In a message dated 10/7/04 1:15:11 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 12:41:28PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  In a message dated 10/7/04 10:17:47 AM Eastern Daylight Time, obscurity 
 Kris 
  writes:
  Well, it's vast :) 
  Kris
  We're waiting..5.3 is in beta and ready for your tests.  Other benchmarks
  show very good results compared to 4.x.
  
  Kris
  --
  
  Quite a bunch of scientists on the FreeBSD team these days, eh? :)
  
  why don't you post some of these impressive benchmarks to substantiate 
  your seemingly flimsy position? On a single processor system please, for 
  the 99% of us who don't use SMP. Hopefully the only good reason to run 
  5.x won't be if you run 4 processor systems.
 
 Already done so.
 
 Kris
 
 
 Is it really too difficult for you to post a  pointer or reference for those 
 of us who 
 don't have the time to spend our entire lives reading mailing lists archives?

Uh, it was in a reply to your message.

Kris

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Does anybody...

2004-10-07 Thread Thomas Sparrevohn
Hi 

Does anybody know whether the 3Ware 9500 Series work with FreeBSD with RAID 5 
- I am considering buying one and the manual page for twe only mentions the 
8000 series and RAID 0/1
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Re: disk geometry confussion

2004-10-07 Thread Chuck Swiger
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Please enlighten me. What way I should follow? 
First, make sure you've updated your machine to the most recent BIOS.  Next, 
check the BIOS config about your disk drives, and if there exists an option to 
allow you to choose LBA mode rather than C/H/S, use LBA mode.

NeXT, try using MS-DOS fdisk to create a small DOS partition.  The re-run the 
FreeBSD installation, which now ought to see the partition table as your 
system wants it.  Don't try to re-enter the partition table info yourself 
unless you know exactly what you are doing.

If this doesn't work, provide more details (which version of FreeBSD, what you 
computer hardware is, and what your partition table looks like).

--
-Chuck
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nmap'ing myself

2004-10-07 Thread Norm Vilmer
If there a better forum for discussing IPFW, please direct me
there.
I have a firewall machine running FreeBSD 4.10 connected
between my DSL modem and my office switch. It does nat and
has a basic set of IPFW rules. It is somewhat locked down
(kern_securelevel = 1, other recommendations typical
for this configuration).
My question is: from a well configured firewall, Should I be able to 
nmap the public interface using a console session on the firewall
itself? Will allowing this compromising security of the machine?
Basically, should I even attempt to make this work?

What's a good way to test your own firewall without driving down
the road (and hacking into an unsecured linksys wireless router
just kidding)?
Additional info:
I am still reading Network Security Hacks by Andrew Lockhart;
not sure if this is covered.
nmap -v -O -sS my.firewall.com

sendto in send_ip_raw: sendto(4, packet, 28, 0, n.n.n.n, 16) =
Permission denied.
I can nmap to other machine inside and outside my firewall. Machines
inside my firewall can nmap machines inside(duh) and outside the
firewall. Although doing an nmap from a machine inside my firewall to a
machine outside causes the net.inet.ip.fw.dyn_count to grow rather large
so I avoid doing this. Same thing if I try to nmap my firewall from
a machine inside the firewall. Tried opening up the firewall, still
does not work (slightly different error though).
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Re: disk geometry confussion

2004-10-07 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 02:30:51PM -0400, Chuck Swiger wrote:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Please enlighten me. What way I should follow? 
 
 First, make sure you've updated your machine to the most recent BIOS.  
 Next, check the BIOS config about your disk drives, and if there exists an 
 option to allow you to choose LBA mode rather than C/H/S, use LBA mode.
 
 NeXT, try using MS-DOS fdisk to create a small DOS partition.  The re-run 
 the FreeBSD installation, which now ought to see the partition table as 
 your system wants it.  Don't try to re-enter the partition table info 
 yourself unless you know exactly what you are doing.
 
 If this doesn't work, provide more details (which version of FreeBSD, what 
 you computer hardware is, and what your partition table looks like).

I have had the same problem with FreeBSD-5.2, WD 250G. Windows would
install fine, but FreeBSD gave problems with fdisk. I finaly reached a
solution afther trying lot of things, but never knew what I did.

-- 
Alex

Please copy the original recipients, otherwise I may not read your reply.
WWW: http://www.kruijff.org/alex/FreeBSD/
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Deleting /usr/X11R6 and /etc/X11

2004-10-07 Thread Mark Edwards
I decided to remove XFree86 from my server since I don't really use it 
and its just taking up space.  So I removed all gui ports, including 
all of gnome and XFree86.  Done.  Now, I'm wondering if there is any 
reason I shouldn't just delete /usr/X11R6 and /etc/X11?  Aren't they 
just taking up space?

Are those directories part of the a base FreeBSD 4.x install?
Are there other X11-related directories that I could wipe as well?
Thanks!
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Garance A Drosihn
At 11:15 AM -0700 10/7/04, Kris Kennaway wrote:
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   why don't you post some of these impressive benchmarks to
   substantiate your seemingly flimsy position? On a single
   processor system please, for the 99% of us who don't use
   SMP. Hopefully the only good reason to run 5.x won't be
   if you run 4 processor systems.
 
  Already done so.
 
  Kris
 
  Is it really too difficult for you to post a pointer or
  reference for those of us who don't have the time to spend
  our entire lives reading mailing lists archives?
Uh, it was in a reply to your message.
This topic may be going on in multiple threads, so apologies if I
am missing something.  In this thread I notice a reply with the
benchmark:
Here's one benchmark, showing UDP packet/second generation
rate from userland on a dual xeon machine under various
target loads:
Desired Optimal 5.x-UP  5.x-SMP 4.x-UP  4.x-SMP
 5   5   5   5   5   5
 75000   75000   75001   75001   75001   75001
10  10  10  10  10  10
125000  125000  125000  125000  125000  125000
15  15  150015  150014  150015  150015
175000  175000  175008  175008  175008  169097
20  20  20  179621  181445  169451
225000  225000  225022  179729  181367  169831
25  25  242742  179979  181138  169212
275000  275000  242102  180171  181134  169283
30  30  242213  179157  181098  169355
That does show results for both single-processor (5.x-UP 4.x-UP)
and multi- processor (5.x-SMP, 4.x-SMP) benchmarks.  It may be
that he ignored the table as soon as he read dual Xeon.
But when he asked for a pointer or reference, I was expecting
to see a URL which pointed to some additional benchmarks.  I did
not notice any URL's in any of your replies in this thread.  Did
you think that you had included a URL in some reply, or were you
referring to the above benchmark?  Or did I just miss the reply
which included that URL?
Mind you, the above benchmark is very encouraging, so I am not
complaining about it.  I am only wondering if there were additional
benchmarks written up.  Well, I am also wondering what the reason
is for both a desired and optimal column in the above.  When
would desired ever be different than optimal?   :-)
--
Garance Alistair Drosehn=   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Senior Systems Programmer   or  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Rensselaer Polytechnic Instituteor  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread R. W.
On Thursday 07 October 2004 08:36, Gary Kline wrote:
  Both Gnome and KDE are nice front ends, but a bit heavy
  on the graphical interface side for a CLI hacker like
  me.  Feedback welcome!


Try xfce4. 

XCFe started life as a CDE clone, but the later versions are quite 
configurable, and it's more lightweight than Gnome  or KDE. 

Personally I don't much like Gnome on BSD or Gentoo because I've had a 
lot of bad experiences  building and updating it. KDE takes a bit 
longer to upgrade, but it's usually straightforward. 
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Re: nmap'ing myself

2004-10-07 Thread Chuck Swiger
Norm Vilmer wrote:
[ ... ]
My question is: from a well configured firewall, Should I be able to 
nmap the public interface using a console session on the firewall
itself?
Sure.  nmap should return close to zero open ports.
Will allowing this compromising security of the machine?
nmap doesn't compromise the security of your machine.  Having open ports 
connected to vulnerable services is the primary security risk.

Basically, should I even attempt to make this work?
What is this?
What's a good way to test your own firewall without driving down
the road (and hacking into an unsecured linksys wireless router
just kidding)?
Put another machine on the subnet of your external interface, and do an nmap 
scan from there.  That represents what your ISP would see, or a bad guy who 
compromised the ISP possibly up through the DSL modem you have.

--
-Chuck
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UPS on FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread login

Good afternoon,

I have attached a UPS to FreeBSD host using USB cable provided by APC.

Environment:

# uname -a
FreeBSD host.domain.com 5.2.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE #0: 
Mon Feb 23 20:45:55 GMT 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  i386
# 

# usbdevs 
addr 1: UHCI root hub, Intel
addr 2: Back-UPS RS 1500 FW:8.g8 .D USB FW:g8, American Power Conversion
addr 1: UHCI root hub, Intel
addr 1: UHCI root hub, Intel
addr 1: UHCI root hub, Intel
# 

# usbdevs -v
Controller /dev/usb0:
addr 1: full speed, self powered, config 1, UHCI root hub(0x), Intel
(0x), rev 1.00
 port 1 powered
 port 2 addr 2: low speed, power 24 mA, config 1, Back-UPS RS 1500 
FW:8.g8 .D USB FW:g8(0x0002), 
 American Power Conversion(0x051d), rev 1.06
...
snip
...
#


This is Back-UPS RS 1500 and connected to FreeBSD server via usb port.

# dmesg | grep usb0
usb0: Intel 82801EB (ICH5) USB controller USB-A on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
#

# dmesg | grep ugen0
ugen0: American Power Conversion Back-UPS RS 1500 FW:8.g8 .D USB FW:g8, rev 
1.10/1.06, addr 2
#

# apcupsd -V
apcupsd 3.10.6 (28 October 2003) freebsd
#

# grep -v ^# apcupsd.conf
UPSCABLE usb
UPSTYPE dumb 
DEVICE /dev/usb0--- usb device
LOCKFILE /var/spool/lock
BATTERYLEVEL 5
MINUTES 3
TIMEOUT 30
ANNOY 300
ANNOYDELAY 60
NOLOGON disable
KILLDELAY 0
NETSERVER on
NISIP 0.0.0.0
NISPORT 3551
EVENTSFILE /var/log/apcupsd.events
EVENTSFILEMAX 10
UPSCLASS standalone
UPSMODE disable
STATTIME 0
STATFILE /var/log/apcupsd.status
LOGSTATS off
DATATIME 0
# 

# ps aux | grep apcupsd
root 967  0.0  0.3  2804 1400  ??  Ss3:55PM   
0:00.01 /usr/local/sbin/apcupsd --kill-on-powerfail
# 


# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apcupsd.sh status
or
# /usr/local/sbin/apcaccess

returns this output:

APC  : 001,019,0507
DATE : Tue Oct 05 13:56:16 EDT 2004
HOSTNAME : host.domain.com
RELEASE  : 3.10.6
VERSION  : 3.10.6 (28 October 2003) freebsd
UPSNAME  : host.domain.com
CABLE: USB Cable
MODEL: DUMB UPS Driver
UPSMODE  : Stand Alone
STARTTIME: Tue Oct 05 13:56:08 EDT 2004
STATUS   :
MBATTCHG : 5 Percent
MINTIMEL : 3 Minutes
MAXTIME  : 30 Seconds
NUMXFERS : 0
TONBATT  : 0 seconds
CUMONBATT: 0 seconds
XOFFBATT : N/A
STATFLAG : 0x0200 Status Flag
END APC  : Tue Oct 05 18:01:53 EDT 2004
# 

Here is /var/log/message and apcupsd get started at boot time without any
problem.

Oct  7 16:19:42 bsd20 apcupsd[497]: apcupsd 3.10.6 (28 October 2003) freebsd 
startup succeeded

The STATUS is missing in the above status report. Other thing that by un-
plugging the UPS from the power outlet, the system does not shutdown 
gracefully neither display/wall any warning about the UPS. The output from 
the  /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apcupsd.sh status is same as above. Basically, 
system crashes since UPS is not getting any command to follow by 
the /usr/local/etc/apcupsd/apccontrol program.

By changing the DEVICE to /dev/uhid0 in the apcupsd.conf file, 
when starting the apcupsd, I get:

# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apcupsd.sh start
 apcupsd
# apcupsd FATAL ERROR in dumbsetup.c at line 91
Cannot open UPS port /dev/uhid0: Device busy
#

Any thoughts and/or workaround to have UPS working on FreeBSD especially via 
USB cable? Thanks!

S. Mohammad [ [EMAIL PROTECTED] ]
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UPS on FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Robert Huff

[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Any thoughts and/or workaround to have UPS working on FreeBSD
  especially via USB cable? Thanks!

1) apcupsd does not currently support USB connections for
FreeBSD.
2) There is a _beta_ version - availiable at
http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_id=5525131forum_id=26961;
that may work.  If you can afford to install and test this version,
please do so as it will not be added to main apcupsd code-base and
therefore not be part of the port until more testing occurs.


Robert Huff





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Re: nmap'ing myself

2004-10-07 Thread Norm Vilmer
Chuck Swiger wrote:
Norm Vilmer wrote:
[ ... ]
My question is: from a well configured firewall, Should I be able 
to nmap the public interface using a console session on the firewall
itself?

Sure.  nmap should return close to zero open ports.
Will allowing this compromising security of the machine?

nmap doesn't compromise the security of your machine.  Having open ports 
connected to vulnerable services is the primary security risk.

Basically, should I even attempt to make this work?

What is this?
What's a good way to test your own firewall without driving down
the road (and hacking into an unsecured linksys wireless router
just kidding)?

Put another machine on the subnet of your external interface, and do an 
nmap scan from there.  That represents what your ISP would see, or a bad 
guy who compromised the ISP possibly up through the DSL modem you have.

Sorry about the ambiguity, i was referring to loosening my firewall rules
and other settings to allow nmap to work properly. If it should work,
then I have things either misconfigured or tightened down too much.
Connecting a machine to the public subnet won't work for
me. My ISP uses PPPoe, I have one static IP assigned to my firewall's
MAC address. I tried it, just to see if it would assign the other
machine a dynamic IP if I made a PPPoe connection, but it doesnt.
I tried ShieldsUp website, but it did not work from links (gui-less).

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latex2html problems

2004-10-07 Thread Eduardo Viruena Silva

Hello FreeBSD gurus!
I have a question for you.

I have installed FreeBS 5.2.1-RELEASEp9  in my computer.
I also upgraded my ports, compiled and installed the following
ports:

latex2html-2002.2.1_3 Convert LaTeX documents to HTML
teTeX-2.0.2_2 Thomas Esser's distribution of TeX  friends

latex2html seems to work fine but it does not process formulas.
Perhaps this example is a little too large, but...


Example:

---test.tex--
\documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
 $\sin(x)$
\end{document}
---end of test.tex

Michelle:/home/mrspock/tex latex2html test

--- it was properly processed, but at the end:  ---

 *** processing 1 images ***

Generating postscript images using dvips ...
This is dvips(k) 5.92b Copyright 2002 Radical Eye Software (www.radicaleye.com)
' TeX output 2004.10.07:1523' - /tmp/l2h879/image
(- /tmp/l2h879/image001) tex.proalt-rule.protexc.prof7b6d320.enc
aae443f0.enctexps.prospecial.procolor.procmmi10.pfbcmr10.pfb[1]
Converting image #1
pstoimg: Error: /usr/local/bin/ppmquant -floyd 256  /tmp/l2h879/p892.pnm | 
/usr/local/bin/pnmtopng -interlace -trans '#ff'   img1.png failed:

Error while converting image

Doing section links ..
Done.



Now, pstoimg is a function in /usr/local/bin that was installed by
latex2html.

pnmtopng  was installed by netpbm-10.24... and it seems that it
is being called with a pair of parameters that does not seem to work.


Does anybody knows if there is a solution for this?

Thanks in advance.

Eduardo.



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Re: Portupgrade problem, possible pkgdb problem?

2004-10-07 Thread Mire, John
Thanks, guess it's time to use the work around, the env setting worked fine.





--
Ethernet (n): something used to catch the etherbunny

John Mire: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Network Administration
318-675-5434  LSU Health Sciences Center - Shreveport 


-Original Message-
From: Matthew Seaman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Mire, John [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: Matt Navarre [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thu Oct 07 12:41:17 2004
Subject: Re: Portupgrade problem, possible pkgdb problem?

On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 10:45:46AM -0500, Mire, John wrote:
 I'm still getting this error after a cvsup+buildworld, a make fetchindex
and
 I have deleted /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db and rebuilt it, what's the patch?:
 
 test# uname -v
 FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p11 #12: Wed Oct  6 17:13:13 CDT 2004
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/TEST 
 test# cd /usr/ports
 test# make fetchindex
 Receiving INDEX-5 (5881230 bytes): 100%
 5881230 bytes transferred in 16.9 seconds (339.01 kBps)
 test# portupgrade -R sudo
 [Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
 format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found

.1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60

00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
 :587: [BUG] Bus Error
 ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]
 
 Abort (core dumped)
 test# rm /var/db/pkg/pkgdb.db
 test# portupgrade -R sudo
 [Rebuilding the pkgdb format:bdb1_btree in /var/db/pkg ... - 54 packages
 found (-0 +54) ..
done]
 [Failed `Inappropriate file type or format'] [Updating the portsdb
 format:bdb1_btree in /usr/ports ... - 11735 port entries found

.1000.2000.3000.4000.5000.60

00.7000.8000/usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/portsdb.rb
 :587: [BUG] Bus Error
 ruby 1.8.2 (2004-07-29) [i386-freebsd5]
 
 Abort (core dumped)
 test#  

The patch was only applied to RELENG_4, RELENG_5 and HEAD -- not
RELENG_5_2.

However, you can extract it from cvs and apply it yourself by hand if
you aren't in a position to upgrade right now -- see:

 
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/lib/libc/db/btree/bt_split.c.diff?
r1=1.5r2=1.7

(Remember that you'll have to re-apply that patch each time you
cvsup(1) your src)

Otherwise just use one of the variations on:

setenv PORTS_DBDRIVER=bdb1_hash

as a workaround.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK
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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread TM4525
In a message dated 10/7/04 4:06:34 PM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
writes:
Here's one benchmark, showing UDP packet/second generation
 rate from userland on a dual xeon machine under various
 target loads:

 Desired Optimal 5.x-UP  5.x-SMP 4.x-UP  4.x-SMP
  5   5   5   5   5   5
  75000   75000   75001   75001   75001   75001
 10  10  10  10  10  10
 125000  125000  125000  125000  125000  125000
 15  15  150015  150014  150015  150015
 175000  175000  175008  175008  175008  169097
 20  20  20  179621  181445  169451
 225000  225000  225022  179729  181367  169831
 25  25  242742  179979  181138  169212
 275000  275000  242102  180171  181134  169283
 30  30  242213  179157  181098  169355

That does show results for both single-processor (5.x-UP 4.x-UP)
and multi- processor (5.x-SMP, 4.x-SMP) benchmarks.  It may be
that he ignored the table as soon as he read dual Xeon.

I haven't seen this before. If I did, I would immediately ask:

- What is the control  here? What does your benchmark test?
- Is this on a gigabit link? What are the packet sizes? Was network
availability a factor in limiting the test results?
- What does target load mean? Does it mean don't try to send
more than that? If so, what does it show if you reach it? If you 
don't measure the utilization that it takes to saturate your target
I don't see the point of having it.
- It seems that the only thing you could learn from this test would 
be what is the maximum pps
you could achieve unidirectionally out of a system. Why is that
useful, since its hardly ever the requirement unless you're 
building a traffic generator? 
- a relatively slow machine (a 1.7Ghz celeron with a 32-bit/33mhz
fxp NIC running 4.9) pushes over 250Kpps, so why is your machine, 
with seemingly superior hardware, so slow?

- the test seems backwards. What you are doing in this test is
not something that any device does. If you want to measure user-space
performance, it has to include receive and transmit response, not 
just transmit.  Perhaps it indirectly shows process-switching performance, 
but doesn't tell you very much about network performance, since transmit
is much more trivial than receive in terms of processing requirements.
When you transmit you know exactly what you  have, when you receive
you have to do a lot of checking and testing to see what needs to
be done.

When I test network performance, I want to isoloate kernel
performance if possible. If you're evaluating the system for use as 
a network device (such as a router, a bridge, a firewall, etc), you
have to eliminate userland from the formula. The interaction between
user space and the kernel is a key factor in your benchmark that is absent
in a pure network device, so its not useful in testing pure stack 
performance. 

Also, there is a significant problem with maximum packets/second tests. 
As you reach high levels of saturation, you often get abnormal processing
requirements that skew the results. For example as you get higher and 
higher bus saturations the processing requirements change, as I/Os take
longer waiting for access to the bus, transmit queues may fill, etc. 
Testing under such unusual conditions  may inlcude abnormal recovery 
code to handle such saturations that would never occur with a machine 
under normal loads.


A better way to test is measuring utilization under realistically normal 
conditions. Machines can get very inefficient if their recovery code is poor, 
but it may not matter since no-one realistically runs a machine at 98%
utilization. 

Assuming that your benchmark does test something, Your results 
seem to show that a uniprocessor machine is substantially
more efficient than an SMP box. It also seems that the gap has widened 
between UP and SMP performance in 5.x. Wasn't one of the goals 
of 5.x to substantially improve SMP performance? This seems to show 
the opposite.

TM
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Association Problem with Multiple APs

2004-10-07 Thread ta168000

Hello list,

I am running the 4.9 release of FreeBSD on an embedded net4521 box
and my problem is:

Recently a wireless ISP put up an antenna in our apartment complex.
Now for some reason, my 4521 (and my iBook with regular AirPort, also
BSD based??) favor the wireless ISP's connection over my own LinkSys
access point.  The ISP's antenna runs on channel 1 and consistently
has a stronger signal than my own AP (channel 6).  I have tried changing
my own AP's channel to no avail.

Each time I issue the commands to associate with my AP the 4521 merely
connects to the ISP rather than my specified SSID.  If I check wicontrol
or ifconfig it reports that the desired netname is my AP, but the current
netname always ends up to be the ISP's AP.  This is extremely irritating.

I recently got a wireless card (NL-2511CD Plus EXT2 802.11b PCMCIA
by SENAO) w/ the prism 2.5 chipset, and the aforementioned problem is
only with this card.  My older card (a 3com 3CRWE737A PCMCIA) works
*relatively* well, but I wanted to upgrade so...


Has anyone had this problem, and does anyone have a suggestion to fix it?
Any insight into the BSD or the OS X problem would be greatly appreciated!

Thanks.. Tyler

-
Below is specific info if anyone cares to peruse it:
-

--- The Senao Card Initalizes:

pccard: card inserted, slot 0
Mar 15 22:30:14 soekrismini1 pccardd[58]: Card INTERSIL(HFA384x/IEEE)
[Version 01.02] [] matched INTERSIL (HFA384x/IEEE) [(null)] [(null)]
wi0 at port 0x240-0x27f irq 10 slot 0 on pccard0
wi0: 802.11 address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
wi0: using RF:PRISM2.5 MAC:ISL3873
wi0: Intersil Firmware: Primary 1.01.00, Station 1.04.09
Mar 15 22:30:19 soekrismini1 pccardd[58]: wi0: INTERSIL (HFA384x/IEEE)
inserted

--- I try to join my desired access point:

ifconfig wi0 inet ssid My Access Point media DS/11Mbps

--- and the card joins the access point of the wireless ISP (Which has a
stronger signal) instead...

wi0: flags=8842BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
ether xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet DS/11Mbps
status: associated
ssid StupidAssISP 1:My Access Point
stationname FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node
channel 1 authmode OPEN powersavemode OFF powersavesleep 100
wepmode OFF weptxkey 1

--- wicontrol -L lists:

NIC serial number:  [ ]
Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
SSID for IBSS creation: [ My Access Point ]
Current netname (SSID): [ StupidAssISP ]
Desired netname (SSID): [ My Access Point ]
Current BSSID:  [ xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xy ]
Channel list:   [ 2047 ]
IBSS channel:   [ 3 ]
Current channel:[ 1 ]
Comms quality/signal/noise: [ 92 154 11 ]
Promiscuous mode:   [ Off ]
Process 802.11b Frame:  [ Off ]
Intersil-Prism2 based card: [ 1 ]
Port type (1=BSS, 3=ad-hoc):[ 1 ]
MAC address:[ xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx ]
TX rate (selection):[ 11 ]
TX rate (actual speed): [ 2 ]
RTS/CTS handshake threshold:[ 2347 ]
Create IBSS:[ Off ]
Access point density:   [ 1 ]
Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):   [ 0 ]
Max sleep time: [ 100 ]
WEP encryption: [ Off ]
TX encryption key:  [ 1 ]
Encryption keys:[  ][  ][  ][  ]
Available APs:
StupidAssISP  [ xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xy ]  [ 1  ]  [ 46 60 14 ]  100
[ ess ]   [ 1.0 2.0 5.5 11.0 ]  * 11.0 *
My Access Point  [ xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xz ]  [ 6  ]  [ 31 42 11 ]  100
 [ ess ]  [ 1.0 2.0 5.5 11.0 ]  * 1.0 *

--- Incidentally, it works correctly with the above process with the card
below:

soekrismini1 pccardd[58]: Card 3Com(3CRWE737A AirConnect Wireless LAN PC
 Card) [1.00] [[none]] matched 3Com (3CRWE737A AirConnect Wireless LAN
 PC Card) [(null)] [(null)]
wi0 at port 0x280-0x2c7 iomem 0xd5000-0xd53ff irq 10 slot 0 on pccard0
wi0: 802.11 address: xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx
wi0: using RF:PRISM2 MAC:HFA3841
wi0: Symbol Firmware: Primary 2.01.02, Station 2.51.04
Mar 15 22:41:21 soekrismini1 pccardd[58]: wi0: 3Com (3CRWE737A AirConnect
Wireless LAN PC Card) inserted.

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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 04:05:21PM -0400, Garance A Drosihn wrote:

 But when he asked for a pointer or reference, I was expecting
 to see a URL which pointed to some additional benchmarks.  I did
 not notice any URL's in any of your replies in this thread.  Did
 you think that you had included a URL in some reply, or were you
 referring to the above benchmark?  Or did I just miss the reply
 which included that URL?

No, AFAICT the AOL poster just didn't read all his email before
responding.

Kris

pgpFPHF7V7vew.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Protecting SSH from brute force attacks

2004-10-07 Thread Luke
There are several script kiddies out there hitting my SSH server every
day.  Sometimes they attempt to brute-force their way in trying new
logins every second or so for hours at a time.  Given enough time, I fear
they will eventually get in.
Is there anything I can do to hinder them?
I'd like to ban the IP after 50 failed attempts or something.  I'd heard
that each failed attempt from a source was supposed to make the daemon
respond slower each time, thus limiting the usefulness of brute force
attacks, but I'm not seeing that behavior.
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Re: GNOME questions

2004-10-07 Thread Gary Kline
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 09:01:45PM +0100, R. W. wrote:
 On Thursday 07 October 2004 08:36, Gary Kline wrote:
   Both Gnome and KDE are nice front ends, but a bit heavy
   on the graphical interface side for a CLI hacker like
   me.  Feedback welcome!
 
 
 Try xfce4. 
 
 XCFe started life as a CDE clone, but the later versions are quite 
 configurable, and it's more lightweight than Gnome  or KDE. 
 
 Personally I don't much like Gnome on BSD or Gentoo because I've had a 
 lot of bad experiences  building and updating it. KDE takes a bit 
 longer to upgrade, but it's usually straightforward. 


At last  month's meeting of the Seattle BSD group a'
member suggested xfce4.  (I briefly presented CTWM
and talking to ctwm users, it looks like a lost cause;
or else a long-wait[1].)  I'm installing xfce4 now. 

Gnome/KDE both seem very well thought out.  But hard
to tweak unless you dig into the code and find out
what XML(?) files to use.  I give 5 gold stars to the
people who have written this stuff, but they seem to
have forgotten the hackers and the CLI types
(*mumble*)

gary


[1] For Gnome-compat hooks.
-- 
   Gary Kline [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org Public service Unix

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Re: nmap'ing myself

2004-10-07 Thread Chris Howells
On Thursday 07 October 2004 21:56, Norm Vilmer wrote:
 Sorry about the ambiguity, i was referring to loosening my firewall rules
 and other settings to allow nmap to work properly. If it should work,

No. Why would you want to deliberately make it easy to make a port scan work?

If you're a script kiddie, and randomly port scanning boxes, and one comes up 
with loads of wide open ports, and a few comes up with either closed or 
stealth ports, which one do you think you're going to try and attack?

 then I have things either misconfigured or tightened down too much.

Tighten down too much? What is that?

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Re: UPS on FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Chris Howells
On Thursday 07 October 2004 21:43, Robert Huff wrote:
 1) apcupsd does not currently support USB connections for
 FreeBSD.

APC used to send out the serial equivalent for free, I guess they still do...

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Re: What version of FBSD does Yahoo run?

2004-10-07 Thread Kris Kennaway
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 05:35:18PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In a message dated 10/7/04 4:06:34 PM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 writes:
 Here's one benchmark, showing UDP packet/second generation
  rate from userland on a dual xeon machine under various
  target loads:
 
  Desired Optimal 5.x-UP  5.x-SMP 4.x-UP  4.x-SMP
   5   5   5   5   5   5
   75000   75000   75001   75001   75001   75001
  10  10  10  10  10  10
  125000  125000  125000  125000  125000  125000
  15  15  150015  150014  150015  150015
  175000  175000  175008  175008  175008  169097
  20  20  20  179621  181445  169451
  225000  225000  225022  179729  181367  169831
  25  25  242742  179979  181138  169212
  275000  275000  242102  180171  181134  169283
  30  30  242213  179157  181098  169355
 
 That does show results for both single-processor (5.x-UP 4.x-UP)
 and multi- processor (5.x-SMP, 4.x-SMP) benchmarks.  It may be
 that he ignored the table as soon as he read dual Xeon.
 
 I haven't seen this before.

Check your email..the above was copied from an email of mine in this
thread from earlier today.

 If I did, I would immediately ask:
 
 - What is the control  here? What does your benchmark test?

UDP packet generation rate from userland.

 - Is this on a gigabit link? What are the packet sizes? Was network
 availability a factor in limiting the test results?

I didn't run that benchmark myself, so I'm not the best person to
answer all of your questions, and I've asked the person who did to
comment in more detail.

 - What does target load mean? Does it mean don't try to send
 more than that? If so, what does it show if you reach it? If you 
 don't measure the utilization that it takes to saturate your target
 I don't see the point of having it.

 - It seems that the only thing you could learn from this test would 
 be what is the maximum pps
 you could achieve unidirectionally out of a system. Why is that
 useful, since its hardly ever the requirement unless you're 
 building a traffic generator?

You can see from the data that 5.x systems are capable of pushing out
more packets from userland than 4.x systems are.  That's an aspect of
kernel performance, and it's one that's relevant for a number of
applications involving high data-rate transmission from userland.  If
that's not what you're interested in, then you can go and run your own
benchmarks and let us know what you find out.

 - a relatively slow machine (a 1.7Ghz celeron with a 32-bit/33mhz
 fxp NIC running 4.9) pushes over 250Kpps, so why is your machine, 
 with seemingly superior hardware, so slow?

Because traffic is being generated from userland, not from within the
kernel.

 Assuming that your benchmark does test something, Your results
 seem to show that a uniprocessor machine is substantially more
 efficient than an SMP box.

For this workload, yes.

 It also seems that the gap has widened between UP and SMP
 performance in 5.x. Wasn't one of the goals of 5.x to substantially
 improve SMP performance?

Yes, and it's ongoing.  You don't see it on this workload, but there
are other benchmarks (e.g. mysql select testing) that I don't have to
hand at the moment, which show the smp benefits of 5.3 more clearly.

 This seems to show the opposite.

No, it shows a small increase on SMP and a large increase on UP.
Anyway, weren't you demanding an email ago that I produce benchmarks
on UP systems, because no-one really uses SMP?

Kris


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Re: UPS on FreeBSD

2004-10-07 Thread Robert Huff

Chris Howells writes:

   1) apcupsd does not currently support USB connections for
   FreeBSD.
  
  APC used to send out the serial equivalent for free, I guess they
  still do...

APC has PowerChute Personal Edition for Windows (and possible
Mac) available on their website; it only covers USB devices.


Robert Huff






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Re: VINUM: Disk crash with striped raid

2004-10-07 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Thursday,  7 October 2004 at 18:11:52 +0200, Paul Everlund wrote:
 Hi Greg and list!

 I did have two 120 GB's disk drives in vinum as a striped raid.

Can you be more specific?

 One disk crashed, and is not found during boot. It starts up and
 makes the usual noises, but then it stalls with a katjing, katjing
 and so on. It seems like either the steering electronics, or the
 read/write-heads mechanics, have failed.

 I did contact a data recovery company and they say they need both
 disks to restore the raid, because of that the raid initializing
 might be corrupted.

 My questions is:

 Do they need both disks?

That depends on your configuration.

 Isn't it enough if they make a disk image of the failed drive, and I
 will then be able to restore the raid data initialization in vinum
 by a vinum create, or something similar?

The command will be 'vinum start'.

 Will they be able to recreate the raid data without using vinum
 anyway?

Who knows?

The real issue is the configuration of your volume (not raid).  If
it only has a single plex, you're in trouble.  In that case, you need
your recovery company to get an image of the failed disk.  Then you
should put it on a similar disk, create a configuration entry and
perform some other incantations, and you should be up and running
again.

If you have two or more plexes, you shouldn't need to do any of this.

Greg
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automount vs Solaris

2004-10-07 Thread Steve Watt
Greetings,

I'm trying to bring a FreeBSD server up in a mostly Solaris environment,
and am currently arguing with amd.  The Solaris systems share an NIS
map (auto.nfs) that looks like
users host:/mountpoint/something/

which gets translated (somehow) by the Solaris automount to look like
/nfs/users host:/mountpoint/something/users

But I can't figure out the incantation to get amd.conf to use that.

I've tried
[ /nfs ]
  map_type = nis
  map_name = auto.nfs

and map_type of nisplus (which didn't work).

The entry I'm trying to tickle is:
# ypcat -k auto.nfs | grep user
user west:/export/user

The error I'm getting in the log is:

Oct  7 15:47:42 appseng1 amd[536]: key user: No value component in west:/export/user
Oct  7 15:47:42 appseng1 amd[536]: No fs type specified (key = user, map = 
auto.nfs)


It feels like there's some magic bit I'm missing.

[ pls cc:, I'm behind on -questions ]

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Re: nmap'ing myself

2004-10-07 Thread Alex de Kruijff
On Thu, Oct 07, 2004 at 11:22:34PM +0100, Chris Howells wrote:
 On Thursday 07 October 2004 21:56, Norm Vilmer wrote:
  Sorry about the ambiguity, i was referring to loosening my firewall rules
  and other settings to allow nmap to work properly. If it should work,
 
 No. Why would you want to deliberately make it easy to make a port scan work?
 
 If you're a script kiddie, and randomly port scanning boxes, and one comes up 
 with loads of wide open ports, and a few comes up with either closed or 
 stealth ports, which one do you think you're going to try and attack?

He meens be able to do 'nmap localhost'. Yes this should be posible. One
of you first rules must be 'allow ip from any to any via lo0'.

Also have a look at the port portsentry. Anyone who tries a nmap from
the internet whould get denied full access.

  then I have things either misconfigured or tightened down too much.
 
 Tighten down too much? What is that?

Not being able to do what you want (other to do). 

ipfw add 1 deny ip from any to any. That is tightened down to much.

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benchmarking a process

2004-10-07 Thread Andrew Moran
This isn't specific to freebsd I suppose.. but does anyone know any good 
programs to measure how long a process took, how much memory it requested, 
and how much network traffic it send/received?

I know for the time we can use 'time', but I'd like a utility that can 
tell me more than the time (memory and network bandwidth and maybe other 
things).   This is for a commercial renderer that's run on the command 
line and exits when done.   I don't have access to the source, so it'd 
have to somehow look at external things (maybe using a trace).

Any suggestions?
--Andy
For every action, there is an equal and opposite criticism.
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Re: Protecting SSH from brute force attacks

2004-10-07 Thread Vulpes Velox
On Thu, 7 Oct 2004 15:15:25 -0700 (PDT)
Luke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 There are several script kiddies out there hitting my SSH server
 every day.  Sometimes they attempt to brute-force their way in
 trying new logins every second or so for hours at a time.  Given
 enough time, I fear they will eventually get in.
 Is there anything I can do to hinder them?
 
 I'd like to ban the IP after 50 failed attempts or something.  I'd
 heard that each failed attempt from a source was supposed to make
 the daemon respond slower each time, thus limiting the usefulness of
 brute force attacks, but I'm not seeing that behavior.

I forget where in /etc it is, but look into setting up something that
allows a certian number of failed logins before locking that IP/term
out for a few minutes and if it is constantly from the same place
look into calling their ISP or the like.

Or in a few cases, like I have done in a few cases, and a deny from
any to any for that chunk of the net...

man login.conf for more info :)
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How to NOT load AGP?

2004-10-07 Thread Scott I. Remick
Background:

My computer likes to lock up sometimes in XFree86. This last time it was
while doing an rsync between an internal drive and an external USB drive.
But other times it's been random. Regardless, forced to do a reset, it then
won't start XFree86. Sometimes unloading, rebuilding, and reinstalling the
nvidia driver helps, sometimes not. Sometimes it takes several tries. When
it hangs, it might hang on the nvidia splash screen, a white screen, or
(like right now) still in terminal mode after startx before it even switches
to graphical.

This time I can't get it to go back into XFree86 no matter how many times I
rebuild the nvidia driver, so I'm looking elsewhere. I even tried
portupgrade -f XFree86* but no go.

All along I've been using the FreeBSD AGP. I'm thinking maybe I need to try
nvidia's (some people swear one way, some the other... if only there was
consensus!). 

So I try rebuilding my kernel w/o device agp. Except the kernel build
bombs at a weird point. Unable to find any reference to other people failing
there, I suspect a corrupt /usr/src (perhaps due to one of my many lockups).
So I rm -R and re-cvsup it. Then the build works. I also made sure that
agp_load=YES was commented out of my /boot/loader.conf file. Well, upon
rebooting I still see agp loading, confirmed w/ kldstat. So I try
uncommenting the line but changing it to NO. Reboot, same thing. I do some
more research, and try adding hint.agp.0.disabled=1 to my
/boot/device.hints file. Reboot, but AGP is still loading. Argh. I can't
even use kldunload to remove it.

Ok, I appeal for help now. What's the proper way to keep AGP from loading so
that I can test my nvidia driver using the nvidia AGP and see if that's even
the sources of my XFree86 lockup problems? I need my desktop back. I'm on
FreeBSD 5.2.1. Thanks!


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Re: Protecting SSH from brute force attacks

2004-10-07 Thread Dave McCammon

--- Vulpes Velox [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, 7 Oct 2004 15:15:25 -0700 (PDT)
 Luke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  There are several script kiddies out there hitting
 my SSH server
  every day.  Sometimes they attempt to brute-force
 their way in
  trying new logins every second or so for hours at
 a time.  Given
  enough time, I fear they will eventually get in.
  Is there anything I can do to hinder them?
  
  I'd like to ban the IP after 50 failed attempts or
 something.  I'd
  heard that each failed attempt from a source was
 supposed to make
  the daemon respond slower each time, thus limiting
 the usefulness of
  brute force attacks, but I'm not seeing that
 behavior.
 
 I forget where in /etc it is, but look into setting
 up something that
 allows a certian number of failed logins before
 locking that IP/term
 out for a few minutes and if it is constantly
 from the same place
 look into calling their ISP or the like.
 
 Or in a few cases, like I have done in a few cases,
 and a deny from
 any to any for that chunk of the net...
 
 man login.conf for more info :)
 ___

Following the advice from here:
http://isc.sans.org//diary.php?date=2004-09-11.

What I did was to only allow access to one machine
through my firewall for the ssh connections (ipfw
limit). 2 per source address.
And, for that one machine, I changed the sshd port to
a different number. 
I was getting the same brute force attacks but they
have dropped to nil since.





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