RE: Security warning with sshd
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA512 This is due to a mis-configured firewall. If you are using IPFW there are many tutorials out there that tell you to do the wrong thing. And almost all of them contradict each other. Below is a basic script that only allows in and out SSH sessions and blocks all the garbage. Of coarse you must add any other services you need. The key here is that you allow connections from any to any established. Then on all outgoing tcp connections be sure to use the setup keep-state flags. The keep-state flag puts the rule into the dynamic rules table. Then the allow connections from any to any established allows already established connections to flow without going through the ruleset again. When I did this the error messages you are now experiencing went away. #!/bin/sh #IPFW script by Salvia ipfwcmd=/sbin/ipfw flags=-q #int oif=rl0 logall=log ### Flush the rules $ipfwcmd $flags -f flush ### Allow loopback and deny loopback spoofs $ipfwcmd $flags add 00100 allow all from any to any via lo0 $ipfwcmd $flags add 00110 deny $logall ip from any to 127.0.0.0/8 via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00120 deny $logall ip from 127.0.0.0/8 to any via $oif ### Stop PNAs from connecting $ipfwcmd $flags add 00130 deny $logall ip from 192.168.0.0/16 to any via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00140 deny $logall ip from 172.16.0.0/12 to any via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00150 deny $logall ip from 10.0.0.0/8 to any via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00160 deny $logall ip from any to 192.168.0.0/16 via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00170 deny $logall ip from any to 172.16.0.0/12 via $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00180 deny $logall ip from any to 10.0.0.0/8 via $oif ### Deny XMAS tree, Null scan, SYN Flood, Stealth FIN, and forced packer routing $ipfwcmd $flags add 00200 deny log tcp from any to any in tcpflags fin,psh,urg recv $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00210 deny log tcp from any to any in tcpflags !fin,!syn,!rst,!psh,!ack,!urg recv $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00220 deny log tcp from any to any in tcpflags syn,fin recv $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00230 deny log tcp from any to any in tcpflags fin,rst recv $oif $ipfwcmd $flags add 00240 deny log ip from any to any in ipoptions ssrr,lsrr,rr,ts recv $oif ### Deny late, redirect, and spoofing attacks $ipfwcmd $flags add 00250 deny $logall all from any to any frag $ipfwcmd $flags add 00270 deny $logall icmp from any to any icmptype 5 $ipfwcmd $flags add 00280 deny $logall ip from me to me in via $oif ## inbound section ### ### check the traffic's state $ipfwcmd $flags add 00500 check-state $ipfwcmd $flags add 00501 allow tcp from any to any established ### Allow in ssh $ipfwcmd $flags add 00620 allow tcp from any to me 22 in via $oif setup keep-state Deny Log all incoming that fall through to here # $ipfwcmd $flags add 01000 deny $logall logamount 500 all from any to any in via $oif # ## outbound section ## ### Allow out ssh $ipfwcmd $flags add 02150 allow tcp from me 22 to any out via $oif setup keep-state ## Everything Else # ### deny and log everything else that is trying to get out. $ipfwcmd $flags add 03000 deny $logall logamount 500 all from any to any out via $oif ## deny and log all packets that fell through to see what they are $ipfwcmd $flags add 04000 deny $logall logamount 500 all from any to any - -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Remko Lodder Sent: Sunday, August 21, 2005 2:36 AM To: Pat Maddox Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; FreeBSD Questions Subject: Re: Security warning with sshd Pat Maddox wrote: In my recent security email, I got the following errors: cantona.dnswatchdog.com login failures: Aug 20 02:37:19 cantona sshd[9444]: fatal: Write failed: Operation not permitted Aug 20 04:30:42 cantona sshd[16142]: fatal: Write failed: Operation not permitted Aug 20 21:21:51 cantona sshd[45716]: fatal: Write failed: Operation not permitted So three questions: What is it? Should I be worried? How can I fix it? Thanks, Pat A couple of messages that i read when searching through google appear to indicate that it might rely on your firewall, bad packets that are not in state anymore and such and then gets blocked by your firewall. Could you provide some more details of events happening around the same time of the messages you posted here? Perhaps something else precedes the message which gives more information on what might have happened... Url with some information: http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-pf/2005-August/001337.html (and related messages) Cheers, Remko - -- Kind
not permit login simultaneously pppoe
Hi! I have instaled pppoed, and work well. But i want to know how is possibil to not permit simultaneously logins? What parameter need te setup in ppp.conf? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: burncd multiple files
On Sun, 21 Aug 2005 18:33:32 +0200 Fabian Keil [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: dick hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have a directory full with mp3 files and want to burn them to CD with burncd. Is there an easy way to do this in stead of writing down all filenames to do a burncd opt data file1 file2 file3 fixate ?? If you want to be able to read back the data later, you should consider creating an image with mkisofs first. It's in /usr/ports/sysutils/cdrtools-devel. Thanks for the reply. Though I feel I need to admit I was absendminded when I asked the question. I really don't know why I forgot the fact I need to make an ISO file before I can burn my mp3 files to cd. Sorry. One question still: you mention cdrtools-devel. What are the pro's/cons of a devel port above the normal sysutils/cdrtools. -- dick -- http://nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.11-stable ++ FreeBSD 5.4 + Nai tiruvantel ar vayuvantel i Valar tielyanna nu vilja ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dump(8), incremental backups, Tower of Hanoi sequence, don't get it
Ilari Laitinen wrote: On Fri, Aug 19, 2005 at 04:22:20PM +0100, Alex Zbyslaw wrote: This pretty much cleared it up. Now that I read the manual page again, enlightened, it seems quite easy to follow. Nice. Using the algorithm above I get the following: SequenceDumps needed 0 3 0 3 0 3 2 0 2 0 3 2 5 0 2 5 0 3 2 5 4 0 2 4 0 3 2 5 4 7 0 2 4 7 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 0 2 4 6 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 0 2 4 6 9 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9 8 0 2 4 6 8 0 3 2 5 4 7 6 9¹8 9²0 2 4 6 8 9² Am I doing this right? Every time a dump of level N is, eh, taken, earlier tapes of level N become obsolete and are free to go(*). In this case, that happens every other time. (*) Unless one would like to have those file versions around for a longer time, of course. Yes, that looks correct. Like I said, for a lightly used computer you might want to keep it simpler. It really depends how *big* the files which change are and how big your backup disk is compared to your real one. You can figure out what was dumped on each backup using restore -ivf {path_to_backup} and typing ls* at the prompt. A simpler scheme makes it easier to find a random single file which you deleted by accident, as opposed to recovering your whole disk. If you are backing up to disk, then you could also consider compressing you backups. Instead of doing dump -NuaL -f [path_to_backup] you could do dump -Nual -f - | gzip -9 [path_to_backup].gz Then to check what is on it: gunzip -9 [path_to_backup].gz | restore -ivf - (*) Actually, that will just show the top level directories. What you get is a *very* simple shell with ls, cd and a few restore specific options. Depressingly, restore isn't set up to use the readline library, so you get no command editing. clip I would also consider doing your backups daily, not weekly as your example suggests. The timing of full backups depends on how busy your machine is. Anything from weekly to quarterly. Well, I am the only active user on this computer. And I know when there is something to back up, so it will be a bit irregular in reality. If I only surf the Net all weekend long, there is nothing to worry about. Or if I am not physically around, the computer will have no power to mess with. That's fine. Certainly nothing changes when the machine is off :-) Beware of I was just surfing the net though, as you may have had email coming in, and have bookmarked somewhere that you'll never manage to find again :-) Regrettably, even trivial sessions can generate important data. But like you say, that's your call. From experience I know that there is a strong tendency for laziness to kick in. --Alex ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where to FreeBSD Boot Manager?
Thanks to those who replied to this thread! Regards, Soo-Hyun On 8/22/05, Garrett Cooper [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Aug 21, 2005, at 6:10 PM, Jerahmy Pocott wrote: On 22/08/2005, at 12:17 AM, Soo-Hyun Choi wrote: Hi, I'm trying to install FreeBSD on my system which has two separate HDD (each has 40GB). I am already using the first drive (e.g., C drive) only for Window XP and now would like to install FreeBSD on the second drive (e.g., D drive). Which drive should I install the FreeBSD Boot Manager? That really depends on how you want to do it.. If you want the use boot manager that comes with FreeBSD you will need to install it on the primary disk (C drive).. I don't really know much about XP, but isn't it based on NT? The NT system also has its own boot manager which you could use instead.. But XP might not have it.. Yes, XP does have a boot manager, and I suppose I should have listed some available options when I originally replied to the email. Just thought that someone was making a split decision during an install and needed quick help. You have a few choices: 1. FreeBSD boot manager Pro: Can install just one boot manager out of the box and it takes care of detecting all of the partitions Con: If you don't like FreeBSD anymore, no more boot manager. 2. GRUB Pro: Plays nicely with Linux. Con: Still need to install FreeBSD bootloader in the boot sector of the FreeBSD partition. 3. NT bootloader Pro: Stuff's managed through XP (if you like that). Con: Still need to install FreeBSD bootloader in the boot sector of the FreeBSD partition. There's also LILO with a similar argument to grub, but anytime your Windows partition changes, you have to reinstall LILO. Also, the NTLoader option doesn't play nice with Linux upgrades if you might use Linux in tandem with FreeBSD in the future. Just some thoughts... -Garrett ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mysql-administrator
I have just isntalled mysql-administrator on a FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE machine and for the life of me cant find the file/command to execute the program .. does anyone know where i should be looking or the command? TIA -- Yours Sincerely Shinjii http://www.shinji.nq.nu ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Question
Hi! I have a question regarding support in FreeBSD on-board SCSI LSI 53c1030 controller. In the FreeBSD/i386 4.11 Release Hardware Notes I found the only one string: LSI Logic Fusion/MP architecture Fiber Channel controllers (mpt driver) * LSI FC909, FC929 * LSI 53c1020, 53c1030 but in the official LSI Logic web-site I found next: LSI53C1030 PCI-X to Dual-Channel Ultra320 SCSI Controller Possible mistake? Its not Fiber Channels Controler! Please help, its very important for us!!! Or may be You have official confirmation regarding support FreeBSD 4.11 on servers Dell PowerEdge 2850 in SCSI mode? Please give us official confirmation (or disclaimer) regarding support LSI53C1030 in FreeBSD 4.11. -- Best Regards, Sergey Kirichok, Technical Director MiroMIX United Ltd., Dell Authorised Distributor Dell Authorised Service Provider Tel: +380(44)492-8662 Fax: +380(44)458-5318 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.miromix.com.ua ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mysql-administrator
On Mon, 22 Aug 2005 19:59:28 +1000 Warren [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I have just isntalled mysql-administrator on a FreeBSD 5.4-STABLE machine and for the life of me cant find the file/command to execute the program .. does anyone know where i should be looking or the command? if you installed from ports, then you can do : pkg_info -L mysql-administrator*|less or for less output, and expecting the program itself to be in some bin-dir : pkg_info -L mysql-administrator*|grep bin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Question
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 01:08:07PM +0300, Sergey Kirichok wrote: Hi! I have a question regarding support in FreeBSD on-board SCSI LSI 53c1030 controller. In the FreeBSD/i386 4.11 Release Hardware Notes I found the only one string: LSI Logic Fusion/MP architecture Fiber Channel controllers (mpt driver) * LSI FC909, FC929 * LSI 53c1020, 53c1030 but in the official LSI Logic web-site I found next: LSI53C1030 PCI-X to Dual-Channel Ultra320 SCSI Controller Possible mistake? Its not Fiber Channels Controler! Please help, its very important for us!!! Or may be You have official confirmation regarding support FreeBSD 4.11 on servers Dell PowerEdge 2850 in SCSI mode? Please give us official confirmation (or disclaimer) regarding support LSI53C1030 in FreeBSD 4.11. The mpt(4) manpage says: DESCRIPTION The mpt driver provides support for the LSI Logic Fusion-MPT family of SCSI and Fibre Channel controllers. HARDWARE The following controllers are supported by the mpt driver: · LSI Logic 53c1030 (Dual Ultra320 SCSI) · LSI Logic FC909 (1Gb/s Fibre Channel) · LSI Logic FC909A (Dual 1Gb/s Fibre Channel) · LSI Logic FC919 (2Gb/s Fibre Channel) · LSI Logic FC929, LSI Logic FC929X (Dual 2Gb/s Fibre Channel) The SCSI controller chips supported by the mpt driver can be found onboard on many systems including: · Dell PowerEdge 1750 · IBM eServer xSeries 335 It seems fairly clear to me that the LSI 53c1030 SCSI controller is supposed to work. -- Insert your favourite quote here. Erik Trulsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
Louis LeBlanc wrote: Does it tell you why XP requires any user wishing to print to a network printer must have administrator privileges? It doesnt ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Few simple questions..
* Eric Murphy [2005-08-21 13:22 -0500] Are you usre mixer will do all the channels? I dont see anything in it that would allow me to change speaker volumes? Looks like you're right! I only have the usual two channels, myself. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: TCP port 993 hijacked by mountd, rpc.statd
Way back on Wed Jun 2 07:13:23 PDT 2004 on freebsd-questions you wrote: I have a production mail server that runs imaps. Sometimes when I reboot, tcp port 993 (imaps according to /etc/services) is taken by either rpc.statd or (currently) mountd before inetd starts, which causes imaps to fail. I just had the same problem with my Linux Mandrake system. I found your message via Google. One solution I found is to tell mountd and statd to use a particular port, instead of the random one assigned by portmap, using the -p option. On my system, mountd and statd are started up by /etc/rc.d/init.d/nfs which reads /etc/sysconfig/nfs for confif options. I just had to uncomment two lines in /etc/sysconfig/nfs: # Pin mountd to a given port rather than random one from portmapper MOUNTD_PORT=4002 # Set fixed port for statd STATD_PORT=4000 If you can find the startup script that starts mountd and statd and add -p 4002 to mountd and -p 4000 to statd, then that should fix the problem. /etc/sysconfig/nfs has similar entries for lockd: LOCKD_TCPPORT=4001 LOCKD_UDPPORT=4001 But the man page says that rpc.lockd is usually not requred. -- Martin [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.cse.dmu.ac.uk/~mward/ Erdos number: 4 G.K.Chesterton web site: http://www.cse.dmu.ac.uk/~mward/gkc/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Clipper and Foxbase Application
Can Clipper and Foxbase Applications run on BSD? And what are the necessary protocols or applications needed to run the said types of applications Thanks, Michael Louie Loria Start your day with Yahoo! - make it your home page http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs signature.asc Description: 3412282408-signature.asc ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD clients for M$ Exchange
Hello together, In the future we will use an Exchange 2003 server because it provides groupware functionality for the clients (in most of the cases our co-workers are already using OutLook). I'll stay with FreeBSD or Linux and can read easy the mail folders with IMAP, using 'mutt' as MUA. Is there some client for FreeBSD providing groupware functionality, calendars, etc.? Thx in advance and pls do not comment on Exchange itself :-) Matthias -- Matthias Apitz / Sisis Informationssysteme GmbH Gruenwalder Weg 28g / D-82041 Oberhaching Fon: ++49 89 / 61308-351, Fax: -399, Mobile ++49 170 4527211 http://www.sisis.de/~guru/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: FreeBSD clients for M$ Exchange
Hello Matthias - Check out mail/evolution and mail/ximian-connector. It's a nice tool that has almost all of the functionality of Outlook but runs natively on FreeBSD or Linux. Ben -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Matthias Apitz Sent: Monday, August 22, 2005 07:14 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: FreeBSD clients for M$ Exchange Hello together, In the future we will use an Exchange 2003 server because it provides groupware functionality for the clients (in most of the cases our co-workers are already using OutLook). I'll stay with FreeBSD or Linux and can read easy the mail folders with IMAP, using 'mutt' as MUA. Is there some client for FreeBSD providing groupware functionality, calendars, etc.? Thx in advance and pls do not comment on Exchange itself :-) Matthias -- Matthias Apitz / Sisis Informationssysteme GmbH Gruenwalder Weg 28g / D-82041 Oberhaching Fon: ++49 89 / 61308-351, Fax: -399, Mobile ++49 170 4527211 http://www.sisis.de/~guru/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD clients for M$ Exchange
Am Montag, 22. August 2005 14:13 CEST schrieb Matthias Apitz: Hello together, In the future we will use an Exchange 2003 server because it provides groupware functionality for the clients (in most My condolences. I had years of awful experiences with Exchange 5 and 5.5, but the absolutely worst thing I've ever seen is 2003. Fortunately I haven't had to do much with it, but there are lots of features wich aren't documented for regular adminitrators. Such simple things like redirecting undeliverable mail to a dedicated postbox instead of bouncing. Or using a smart host. The hidden GUI switch is officially the wrong way to do, but I couldn't find the right way. Just to mention some examples There are so many great IMAP implementations out there, if you need groupware functionality consider using IMAP based implementations (like evolution or kmail can use, olso Outlook would be able to use lots of funktions with simple IMAP servers, at least with cyrus ACL support) or have a look at more groupware oriented systems like kolab. Just a advice. But most important, keep your staff away from outlook, the biggest worm sling which can do some things but not send correct E-Mails at all! And since That hasn't changed the last 7 years/5 versions why should one think it will ever improove? Regards, -Harry of the cases our co-workers are already using OutLook). I'll stay with FreeBSD or Linux and can read easy the mail folders with IMAP, using 'mutt' as MUA. Is there some client for FreeBSD providing groupware functionality, calendars, etc.? Thx in advance and pls do not comment on Exchange itself :-) Matthias pgp0c8j1XFOVD.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Clipper and Foxbase Application
On 8/22/05, Michael Louie Loria [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Can Clipper and Foxbase Applications run on BSD? And what are the necessary protocols or applications needed to run the said types of applications Well, there are at least: - CLIP, http://www.itk.ru/english/clip/clipchangelog.shtml - Harbour, http://www.harbour-project.org/ - xHarbour, http://www.xharbour.org/ that let you rebuild your Clipper programs for FreeBSD/Linux. I never used any of them thoguh. -- Dmitry Mityugov, St. Petersburg, Russia I ignore all messages with confidentiality statements We live less by imagination than despite it - Rockwell Kent, N by E ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
top -I and load average from 4.9 into 5.4
We upgraded from 4.9 to 5.4 and the 'top -I' and load average seem to behave slightly different. 'top -I' in 5.4 stays empty most of the time with processes flashing in and out from time to time. In 4.9 the processes stayed there until they are done. Load average on another hand does not seem to correspond to the CPU load seen in 'top' (as 'top -I' is kind of useless at the moment) - i.e. load average can be 1 and in the same time the sum of the CPU usage in 'top' is around 50%. Can anyone suggest why these behave that way? Iv ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Network Interface 'overload' in 4.11
--- Jim Durham [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Sunday 21 August 2005 05:05 pm, Danial Thom wrote: --- Martin Hepworth [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Therere's things you cvan do with reasonable low end managed switches for bandwidth thottling etc. BTW I fing symantec 'no the best' and prefer Sophos (theres a nice free trial version you can download). I'd also run some of the anti-spyware programs on the boxes (you'll need to run more than one) and sometimes the AV software can be particular about whats viral and whats spyware.. -- Martin On 8/18/05, Jim Durham [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Thursday 18 August 2005 02:31 pm, you wrote: Sounds like viral activity to me. I has this at work recently where 2 mtob infected machines where able to bring the entire 100mbs switched network to its needs If you run ethereal you may find the network is being flooded by arp lookups from the Windows machine in question. Yes. I agree. Although we've run Symantec on the silly box and nothing is there with the latest identity files. In fact, now you can hook it back up to the net and all is fine. Maybe it got fixed by one of the 'anti-worm worms' ? 8-) . What I was really wondering is if there is some way of preventing one silly Windows box from taking the FreeBSD server into a state where it is pretty much useless network-wise. Setting throttling is one thing that was suggested, but as I recall, when I tried that, it actually made no difference because it throttled the interface and it was useless anyway. Doesn't ethereal really just run tcpdump? Tcpdump showed very little. I guess because it was running on the same machine and the machine wasn't delivering packets to the internal networking..or it was infernally slow and it didn't get much to show. Probably if I had a 2nd FreeBSD box monitoring the network on a hub insdtead of a switch, that would work, but this is an outer office with no on-site IT staff and that is sort of hard to accomplish. Thanks! -Jim The obvious thing to do is don't connect everyone to the gig backbone at a gigabit. It doesn't sound like the 4.11 box was the problem; it sounds like there was no bandwidth for any other traffic on the wire because the haywire box was filling it with garbage. Wrong wire. I couldn't log in on the other interface either. It does not touch the switches and local LAN stuff. It goes to an outside T1. The 4.11 box was so busy it couldn't handle a login from the T1 and I couldn't get anywhere. If I could have gotten in, I would have shut down the inside interface and got the web, etc back up, but I couldn't log in. So it needs to be fixed at the source. That is being done, but, like above, it would be nice if it didn't completely shut down the BSD server, at least the networking part. Anyhow, no easy fix I guess... The problem is distinguishing between good and bad data. If you filter when you get to a certain limit, then you have to indescriminently drop packets, some of which may be your telnet or ssh packets. So you have a problem no matter what you do. We use commercal bandwidth management, so I'm not familiar with the freebsd internal stuff. But we have policies for our admin IPs that are always allowed, and packets/second rules for unknown traffic that would handle such things. Of course if the packets are coming in so fast that you're overrunning the receiver rings then handling it internally isn't going to work. Danial __ Do you Yahoo!? Read only the mail you want - Yahoo! Mail SpamGuard. http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Clipper and Foxbase Application
On 8/22/05, Michael Louie Loria [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Dmitry Mityugov wrote: On 8/22/05, Michael Louie Loria [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Can Clipper and Foxbase Applications run on BSD? And what are the necessary protocols or applications needed to run the said types of applications Well, there are at least: - CLIP, http://www.itk.ru/english/clip/clipchangelog.shtml - Harbour, http://www.harbour-project.org/ - xHarbour, http://www.xharbour.org/ that let you rebuild your Clipper programs for FreeBSD/Linux. I never used any of them thoguh. I forgot to add this info in the mailing list. If I were to setup a File Server in BSD. Can I store those DBF and EXE in BSD and enable it to be shared across a microsoft network so that users can retrive and store data in the BSD file server? Please note you sent your last mail only to me. Don't forget to include freebsd-questions@freebsd.org to your replies to get better results from this list. Yes, I believe this should be possible. You'll need to install Samba on your FreeBSD machine for that. You can find Samba in the ports tree, in /usr/ports/net. -- Dmitry Mityugov, St. Petersburg, Russia I ignore all messages with confidentiality statements We live less by imagination than despite it - Rockwell Kent, N by E ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Important question cant figure it out...
On 08/21/05 10:44 PM, Eric Murphy sat at the `puter and typed: Okie dokie... First off the install went flawlessly so i dont think it was a bad install or anything... eed:$ ldd /usr/X11R6/bin/glxgears /usr/X11R6/bin/glxgears: libGL.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x2807a000) libXp.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libXp.so.6 (0x28104000) libXext.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libXext.so.6 (0x2810c000) libX11.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x28119000) libm.so.4 = /lib/libm.so.4 (0x281da000) libpthread.so.2 = /usr/lib/libpthread.so.2 (0x281f) libc.so.6 = /lib/libc.so.6 (0x28215000) libGLcore.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libGLcore.so.1 (0x282ec000) libnvidia-tls.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libnvidia-tls.so.1 (0x289fe000) libm.so.3 = not found (0x0) So it seems libm.so.3 is in fact not found.. locate does not find it --- so how can i install it without installing over the Xorg files with LibGL ? It might be that FreeBSD 6.0, or just the installation you have doesn't have that particular file present. Check on the freebsd-current mailing list to see if this is normal. You might have to update your source and rebuild world. You will want to check before doing anything, because it could be that this lib is simply part of a compatibility package. The port compat-4.x-i386-5.3_2 installs libm.so.2, so there may be a port in the works that installs libm.so.3. Are you sure you don't have any libm.so.* library at all? If so, did you install the port from a prebuilt package, or did you build the code from the ports? Maybe you just need to build and install the port yourself? Good luck. Lou -Original Message- From: Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Aug 21, 2005 10:15 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Important question cant figure it out... On 08/21/05 09:45 PM, Eric Murphy sat at the `puter and typed: When I run either glxgears or mplayer I get this error. However when i try to install libGL from ports i get an error saying that is shares the same place as the xorg libs and doesnt want to over write them.. Im useing BSD 6.0 how can I fix this? greed# mplayer /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libm.so.3 not found, required by libGL.so.1 greed# glxgears /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libm.so.3 not found, required by libGL.so.1 Try the following: ldd /usr/X11R6/bin/glxgears And provide the output. Mine gives the following: /usr/X11R6/bin/glxgears: libGL.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libGL.so.1 (0x28085000) libXp.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libXp.so.6 (0x2810f000) libXext.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libXext.so.6 (0x28116000) libX11.so.6 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libX11.so.6 (0x28123000) libm.so.3 = /lib/libm.so.3 (0x281e2000) libpthread.so.1 = /usr/lib/libpthread.so.1 (0x281fd000) libc.so.5 = /lib/libc.so.5 (0x28221000) libGLcore.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libGLcore.so.1 (0x282fb000) libnvidia-tls.so.1 = /usr/X11R6/lib/libnvidia-tls.so.1 (0x28a0d000) Note that it's looking for libm.so.3 in /lib/. Next, you might want to find out where (and if) you actually *have* libm.so.3 in your system - if your location db is up to date, `locate libm.so.3` will tell you. If that gives no output, try `locate libm.so`. Also, since you're using (Free)BSD(?) 6.0, you might want to make sure the OS installation went right, and that you've got the latest and greatest of the 6.0 branch. Of course, you might also want to search the -current mail list for similar issues as well. HTH Lou -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 Barbara's Rules of Bitter Experience: (1) When you empty a drawer for his clothes and a shelf for his toiletries, the relationship ends. (2) When you finally buy pretty stationary to continue the correspondence, he stops writing. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 Research is the best place to be: you work your buns off, and if it works you're a hero; if it doesn't, well -- nobody else has done it yet either, so you're still a valiant nerd. pgpH6uYuIkYtD.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Important question cant figure it out...
# Louis LeBlanc: [ libm.so.3 not available on 6.0 ] It might be that FreeBSD 6.0, or just the installation you have doesn't have that particular file present. Check on the freebsd-current mailing list to see if this is normal. It is normal, just a version bump from libm.so.3 to libm.so.4. You might have to update your source and rebuild world. You will want to check before doing anything, because it could be that this lib is simply part of a compatibility package. In this particular case, adding libm.so.3 libm.so.4 to /etc/libmap.conf should suffice. The math library is expected to conform to the ISO-C standard, so this mapping most likely won't create any fallout. In fact, I'm using it right now and I've used a similiar line for the libm.so.2-libm.so.3 transition in the past. I'm not aware of any trouble this caused. HTH, Mario ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: top -I and load average from 4.9 into 5.4
# [EMAIL PROTECTED]: We upgraded from 4.9 to 5.4 and the 'top -I' and load average seem to behave slightly different. 'top -I' in 5.4 stays empty most of the time with processes flashing in and out from time to time. Well, I'd actually expect them to, as -I filters out any idle process. Justed tested on my 6.0B2, major CPU hogs are shown as expected. In 4.9 the processes stayed there until they are done. Where's the difference to top [-i], then? I don't really know enough about how load and utilization are calculated. I'd guess load is calculated by the scheduler, based on the number of processes whining for more/larger time slices, whereas utilization is guessimated elsewhere, probably something like process CPU time / available CPU time. I'm none too sure there's an actual correlation between these values, let alone load 1 = utilization 100%. Cheers. Mario ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
NAT server
Hi, i need help to setup my freebsd as a NAT server, i cannot ping the external gateway from the client side of my FreeBSD server but i can ping the FreeBSD server. I followed all the instructions in the hand book but i cannot get the client side to connect to any www. freebsd server can ping the clients and the gateway, i am using a private ip address of 192.168.x.x in my external LANcard because i am behind a router and 10.0.0.0 in my int. it is also okay to edit the kernel instead of recompilig it to make IPFW works. tnx Start your day with Yahoo! - make it your home page http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: bootparamd doesn't allow parameters?
Dan, In the last episode (Aug 18), Brian J. McGovern said: I'm in the process of trying to set up a Solaris jumpstart server in a lab, and I decided for chuckles to do it with FreeBSD. The problem I'm running in to is that apparently, the Sun bootparamd allows you to pass parameters as fields, for instance, as a couple of sample fields out of the Solaris-generated /etc/bootparams (note: entry is clearly not complete, but I didn't want to distract) testserver rootopts=:rsize=32768 term=:vt100 However, if I move this directly in to FreeBSD's /etc/bootparams, it will complain that it can not answer the request for rootopts from the Sun box. Is there something I'm missing? the man page seems to allude to the fact that all entries should be in the format of host:/path/to/file. Or, am I going to have to look at finding another bootparamd than the stock one? The code silently fails if any host field doesn't resolve to a valid IP address. Try the attached diff, which lets your example line work for me. bootparamd is now passing the values back to the Sun box. I can't demonstrate that the Sun box is making use of them (although NFS transfer rates are up this morning, which may be an indication). Thanks for the quick patch. Now, its back to figuring out why it can't find my rules.ok file and automate the install :) -Brian ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NAT server
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 06:28:41AM -0700, gary masigon wrote: Hi, i need help to setup my freebsd as a NAT server, i cannot ping the external gateway from the client side of my FreeBSD server but i can ping the FreeBSD server. I followed all the instructions in the hand book but i cannot get the client side to connect to any www. freebsd server can ping the clients and the gateway, i am using a private ip address of 192.168.x.x in my external LANcard because i am behind a router and 10.0.0.0 in my int. it is also okay to edit the kernel instead of recompilig it to make IPFW works. tnx Remember to compile the kernel with? options IPFIREWALL options IPDIVERT gateway_enable=YES in rc.conf? For testing, you may also want to make sure your firewall is completely open, especially since I believe the default ipfw script (if that's what you're using), even if set to 'open', blocks incoming traffic from 192.168.x.x on the outside interface. -Jason ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: top -I and load average from 4.9 into 5.4
We upgraded from 4.9 to 5.4 and the 'top -I' and load average seem to behave slightly different. 'top -I' in 5.4 stays empty most of the time with processes flashing in and out from time to time. Well, I'd actually expect them to, as -I filters out any idle process. Justed tested on my 6.0B2, major CPU hogs are shown as expected. That's clear. Just on the same server under 4.9 somehow the processes tend to 'stay longer' and not just flash for parts of the second. Now under 5.4 the list 'top -I' is most of the time empty while the CPU goes from 0% to 20% and back all the time. And just very seldom a process flashes in the list. 'top' under 5.4 shows all the time 3-5 active processes at the top of the list. In 4.9 the processes stayed there until they are done. Where's the difference to top [-i], then? 'top' shows a long list with active and not active. 'top -I' shows just the active ones, but as some take few seconds - they do stay there for few seconds (under 4.9). Under 5.4 they either do not show or if they show - it is for parts of the second. I don't really know enough about how load and utilization are calculated. I'd guess load is calculated by the scheduler, based on the number of processes whining for more/larger time slices, whereas utilization is guessimated elsewhere, probably something like process CPU time / available CPU time. I'm none too sure there's an actual correlation between these values, let alone load 1 = utilization 100%. I had this feeling. So that's clear. Just the question is now why 'top -I' under 5.4 is so quiet. Has something changed in 5.x or is it a question of setup? Iv ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mozilla/Firefox weirdness
Hello. Since I upgrade my box from FreeBSD-5.4 to 6.0 it seems that I run into some really strange Firefox/Mozilla behaviour. The phenomenon is described really quickly: I can not save some configurations, like using which type of SSL/TSL, block popups etc. I can mark the boxes, but whenever I call the same config window, all checkboxes are set to a initial value not choosen by me. The browser also does not save any configs. I completely recompiled everything, I deinstalled both Mozilla and Firefox, but it is always the same behaviour. Can someone help or report about similar or the same problem? One idea is that this has to do with some access rights of the user's profile directory. Thanks in advance, Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Important question cant figure it out...
On 08/22/05 03:43 PM, Mario Hoerich sat at the `puter and typed: # Louis LeBlanc: [ libm.so.3 not available on 6.0 ] It might be that FreeBSD 6.0, or just the installation you have doesn't have that particular file present. Check on the freebsd-current mailing list to see if this is normal. It is normal, just a version bump from libm.so.3 to libm.so.4. You might have to update your source and rebuild world. You will want to check before doing anything, because it could be that this lib is simply part of a compatibility package. In this particular case, adding libm.so.3 libm.so.4 to /etc/libmap.conf should suffice. The math library is expected to conform to the ISO-C standard, so this mapping most likely won't create any fallout. In fact, I'm using it right now and I've used a similiar line for the libm.so.2-libm.so.3 transition in the past. I'm not aware of any trouble this caused. Then I wasn't too far off. I don't doubt the suggestion above will work just fine, however, if a compat-5.x package were to be made available in the 6.x branch, it would still be better to use that just in case. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 The nation that controls magnetism controls the universe. -- Chester Gould/Dick Tracy pgplfr4QLtNkf.pgp Description: PGP signature
MSI (AMD 64) K8T MASTER 2 does not boot.
Hello : I want to install FreeBSD 5.4 on a MSI K8T MASTER 2, but the loader freezes immediatly after it starts. Must I configure the BIOS ?, which options ?? Can you give me some guidelines to boot FreeBSD 5.4 on this machine ?? Thanks in Advance. (I am not subscribed to this list, please cc to my address; thanks) Victor Kallen ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Mozilla/Firefox weirdness
O. Hartmann (ohartman) writes: I completely recompiled everything, I deinstalled both Mozilla and Firefox, but it is always the same behaviour. Can someone help or report about similar or the same problem? One idea is that this has to do with some access rights of the user's profile directory. It is most likely the cause of wrong permissions. You can try to take a look in your ~/.mozilla/firefox/ directory. The file that holds that sort of information is calledd userpref.js Alternatively you can simply delete ~/.mozilla/firefox directory, and Firefox will create a fresh profile upon restart. (Note, this will delete all your Firefox settings, bookmarks and cookie information) /mich ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Mozilla/Firefox weirdness
O. Hartmann wrote: Hello. Since I upgrade my box from FreeBSD-5.4 to 6.0 it seems that I run into some really strange Firefox/Mozilla behaviour. The phenomenon is described really quickly: I can not save some configurations, like using which type of SSL/TSL, block popups etc. I can mark the boxes, but whenever I call the same config window, all checkboxes are set to a initial value not choosen by me. The browser also does not save any configs. I completely recompiled everything, I deinstalled both Mozilla and Firefox, but it is always the same behaviour. Can someone help or report about similar or the same problem? One idea is that this has to do with some access rights of the user's profile directory. Thanks in advance, Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] I had the same issues on a freash 5.4 install. I had to remove all CFLAGS besides -pipe and -O2, then it ran like a champ. -f options have always killed firefox for me. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
setting a network printer
hello, i have a network printer and i need to set up in order to print, what can i do? __ Renovamos el Correo Yahoo! Nuevos servicios, más seguridad http://correo.yahoo.es ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mod_php5 with-gd option
Please, how can i install mod_php5 with-gd option? I tried to modify the Makefile with the line : LIB_DEPENDS+= gd.2:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/gd but doesn't work . i have FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE and apache2 on my computer. -- Any help would be greatly appreciated. regards, Carstea Catalin ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: MSI (AMD 64) K8T MASTER 2 does not boot.
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 10:25:23AM -0500, Victor Leo Kallen Soto wrote: Hello : I want to install FreeBSD 5.4 on a MSI K8T MASTER 2, but the loader freezes immediatly after it starts. When you get to the boot screen, try booting without ACPI. Roland. -- R.F.Smith (http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/) Please send e-mail as plain text. public key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt pgpjWb3RelHki.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: setting a network printer
On Mon, 2005-08-22 at 18:25 +0200, Roldán wrote: hello, i have a network printer and i need to set up in order to print, what can i do? You could start with reading this: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/printing.html Andreas -- GnuPG key : 0xD25FCC81 | http://cyb.websimplex.de/pubkey.asc Fingerprint: D182 6F22 7EEC DD4C 0F6E 564C 691B 0372 D25F CC81 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: mod_php5 with-gd option
On Mon, 2005-08-22 at 19:28 +0300, Carstea Catalin wrote: Please, how can i install mod_php5 with-gd option? I tried to modify the Makefile with the line : LIB_DEPENDS+= gd.2:${PORTSDIR}/graphics/gd but doesn't work . i have FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE and apache2 on my computer. What about installing: /usr/ports/graphics/php5-gd Andreas -- GnuPG key : 0xD25FCC81 | http://cyb.websimplex.de/pubkey.asc Fingerprint: D182 6F22 7EEC DD4C 0F6E 564C 691B 0372 D25F CC81 signature.asc Description: This is a digitally signed message part
Re: setting a network printer
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 06:25:41PM +0200, Roldn wrote: hello, i have a network printer and i need to set up in order to print, what can i do? That depends on what kind of printer it is, and what kind of printer spooler and filters you want to use. See chapter 9 of the FreeBSD Handbook for starters. Roland -- R.F.Smith (http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/) Please send e-mail as plain text. public key: http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/pubkey.txt pgp7FaMWijPiU.pgp Description: PGP signature
console nightmare (vidcontrol + kbdcontrol + iso-8859-15 + shell)
Hi (i'm running i386 FreeBSD 5.4 release) I'm having troubles in getting console to work using 8859-15 (or even 8859-1), because i'm portuguese and i need some extra chars, like(i hope these show up well): ç Ç º ª â ã á è « » € ' in case anyone doesn't remember: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-15 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-1 The problem seems to be among the vidcontrol + kbdcontrol + iso-8859-15 + shell combo The closest thing i get to iso-8859-15 charset is by doing this: # vidcontrol -f 8x14 /usr/share/syscons/fonts/iso04-vga9-8x14.fnt vidcontrol -l /usr/share/syscons/scrmaps/iso-8859-4_for_vga9.scm kbdcontrol -l /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/portuguese.iso.acc.kbd ttys @ cons25l1 (which means ISO-8859-1 or ISO-8859-15) (and i even had to edit the portuguese.iso.acc.kbd for chars: º ª) # The funny thing is, i get better results using iso-4 than any other, and this is due IMO to them being vga9. Still i miss 2 chars: € Ç (i can get ç but not Ç) And besides all that... i only get these results with zsh and sh... with csh, tsch, bash it doesn't work (i can't get any chars mentioned above) Regarding X11(and excluding xterms and other graphical terminals), i've tunned xorg.conf... BUT i still don't get iso-8859-15 in XFCE windows... i can get: Ç ç « » £ § but i don't get: € á â I've read a bunch of man pages, checked the handbook, searched a FreeBSD forum i'm desperate with this... i've spent a whole afternoon with this What can i do??? Is there any tool to edit the screenmaps or the console fonts? (in case this is the problem.. but it still won't solve the shell issue) Thanks in advance for any help. *me dreams of an unicode console* ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
disk management
I have a 250G disk. First partition is WinXp; second is a FAT32 part and the third is FreeBSD-5.4 When I run Powerquest Partition Manager it comes up with an error 116 about a dismatch of CHS/LBA setting on the disk and proposes to set things right. Yeah right... The first time I let it do so and was not able to boot FreeBSD anymore. Have no idea why, but it happened. So I reinstalled and now all's runnig fine, except that I want to get rid of WinXP. But I'm a little afraid to ruin my fbsd pastition again. So let me ask you: If I delete the XP partition (i.e. with the fbsd fdisk progam) and write the partition table back to disk, will this ruin my third fbsd part? If not can I safely install Win98 (which is LBA) on the first part and afterwards put my bootsector back (I know how to do that in 5.4) The scary part is that there seems to be a misunderstanding of my disk by Microsoft programs (using a LBA disk setting) and my FreeBSD (using CHS settings). I can only put ONE option on in the bios though ;-) Maybe it's better to use non-LBA (*nix) in the bios? Or will that disturb futere win isntallations? Waahhh, why are things so complicated.. And yes, I DO need a Microsoft part. It's for gaming.. But XP does not suit me well, so I want to go back to 98se SP2 for the time being. Again I want my FreeBSD slice to be safe! Any advice on how to handle my harddisk. Recommended utilities other than fdisk or what? -- dick -- http://nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.11-stable ++ FreeBSD 5.4 + Nai tiruvantel ar vayuvantel i Valar tielyanna nu vilja ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: disk management
I have a 250G disk. First partition is WinXp; second is a FAT32 part and the third is FreeBSD-5.4 When I run Powerquest Partition Manager it comes up with an error 116 about a dismatch of CHS/LBA setting on the disk and proposes to set things right. Yeah right... The first time I let it do so and was not able to boot FreeBSD anymore. Have no idea why, but it happened. So I reinstalled and now all's runnig fine, except that I want to get rid of WinXP. But I'm a little afraid to ruin my fbsd pastition again. So let me ask you: If I delete the XP partition (i.e. with the fbsd fdisk progam) and write the partition table back to disk, will this ruin my third fbsd part? If you just want to leave the slices the same size and just make them FreeBSD space, then you should be able to do that with fdisk without using Partition Magic. You will probably have to book from a FreeBSD fixit CD so that you are not using the disk at the time it is mucking with it. If not can I safely install Win98 (which is LBA) on the first part and afterwards put my bootsector back (I know how to do that in 5.4) You should be able to do that, but I don't do much with MS stuff, so there could be something weird I haven't encountered. The scary part is that there seems to be a misunderstanding of my disk by Microsoft programs (using a LBA disk setting) and my FreeBSD (using CHS settings). I can only put ONE option on in the bios though ;-) Maybe it's better to use non-LBA (*nix) in the bios? Or will that disturb futere win isntallations? Waahhh, why are things so complicated.. And yes, I DO need a Microsoft part. It's for gaming.. But XP does not suit me well, so I want to go back to 98se SP2 for the time being. Someone other than I will need to respond to those last questions. jerry Again I want my FreeBSD slice to be safe! Any advice on how to handle my harddisk. Recommended utilities other than fdisk or what? -- dick -- http://nagual.st/ -- PGP/GnuPG key: F86289CE ++ Running FreeBSD 4.11-stable ++ FreeBSD 5.4 + Nai tiruvantel ar vayuvantel i Valar tielyanna nu vilja ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
network interface card nonresposive
During the install Of FreeBSD 5.4 you come to the configuration of your NICs (I have 2 in my tower). I configured them with the basics (Ip, gteway, domain, exe...). I DID NOT install nfs server or client, dhcp,routing, or remote access. Onec the install was compleate I compiled firefox and the X terminal. If I log in as my user or as root, the browser dosn't connect. It seems that I have no conectivity at all to the internet or my network. Yes I set the cards to active, and yes there are ethernet cables attached. I have tested the cards and cables on a Windows os and everything works fine. What am I missing??? Is it permissions? Mabey further configuration? I'm going to try to set IP dynamicly but doubt I going to get results. I've been trying for 3 days and the fustration sent me askin questions. Please sombody give me some hints. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: mail not being delivered
Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2005 07:17:30 -0500 (EST) From: Mail Delivery Subsystem MAILER-DAEMON To: postmaster Subject: Postmaster notify: see transcript for details Parts/Attachments: 1 Shown 11 lines Text 2 Shown274 bytes Message, Delivery Status 3 Shown6.6 KB Message, Warning: could not send message for past 4 hours 3.1 Shown 12 lines Text 3.2 Shown332 bytes Message, Delivery Status 3.3 Shown4.7 KB Message, blade.projectosiris.net security run output 3.3.1 Shown 57 lines Text The original message was received at Wed, 17 Aug 2005 07:11:28 -0500 (EST) from localhost with id j7HCACmT090026 - Transcript of session follows - [EMAIL PROTECTED]... Deferred: Operation timed out with projectosiris.net. Warning: message still undelivered after 4 hours Will keep trying until message is 5 days old Etc... Hope this helps Joe On 8/21/05, Joe Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The message has since been deleted and I cannot give an exact message, but it says the message has been queued for X days and will be deleted. The messages then goes on to show the email that was waiting to be delivered and it is what appears to be the security logs, and among the others are various cron jobs that failed delivery as well. I am not sure if this would affect it but about a week ago (the same time this started) we were doing some reconfigurations on the network and the 3600 series router this machine was on. There was about 2 hours of down time and my mailbox was flooded with cron jobs not working (which I expected since they are internet related jobs) after that all email just stopped. Sorry for the lack of information Joe -Original Message- From: Glenn Dawson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, August 21, 2005 5:07 PM To: Joe Wood; freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: mail not being delivered At 01:56 PM 8/21/2005, Joe Wood wrote: I am running fbsd 5.4, this server has been up for about 70 days and just recently (maybe within the last 4 days) I have not been receiving the usual security and daily summery reports, but every 2 or 3 days I will get the message undeliverable email. Is there any reason why I would not be able to get these anymore? What does the undeliverable message say? If you're not sure how to interpret it, someone on the list probably can. Without that information, all anyone can do is guess what the problem might be. -Glenn Thanks ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] -- You've officially been Gmailed ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Mozilla/Firefox weirdness
jason wrote: O. Hartmann wrote: Hello. Since I upgrade my box from FreeBSD-5.4 to 6.0 it seems that I run into some really strange Firefox/Mozilla behaviour. The phenomenon is described really quickly: I can not save some configurations, like using which type of SSL/TSL, block popups etc. I can mark the boxes, but whenever I call the same config window, all checkboxes are set to a initial value not choosen by me. The browser also does not save any configs. I completely recompiled everything, I deinstalled both Mozilla and Firefox, but it is always the same behaviour. Can someone help or report about similar or the same problem? One idea is that this has to do with some access rights of the user's profile directory. Thanks in advance, Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] I had the same issues on a freash 5.4 install. I had to remove all CFLAGS besides -pipe and -O2, then it ran like a champ. -f options have always killed firefox for me. All right, here we go ... I moved ~/.mozilla as suggested and let firefox install a new directory. But that did not change anything nor it had a positive effect. And, indeed, I 'utilize' -ffast-amth and -funroll-loops in make.conf. I will remove them on the i386 machine and see, whether this succeeds. On another box, amd64 arch, the same phenomenon occured the same time I changed from 5.4 to 6.0. I'll report if the 'not allowed' compiler option caused this misbehaviour. Oliver ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: disk management
Dick Hoogendijk [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: So let me ask you: If I delete the XP partition (i.e. with the fbsd fdisk progam) and write the partition table back to disk, will this ruin my third fbsd part? If you want to be real careful, save off a copy of the MBR (to floppy?) with something like: dd if=/dev/ad0 of=MBR count=1 or slight less safely using boot0cfg -f MBR (incomplete cmd). You can even use dd...|hd or the fdisk of a Linux Live CD to examine the partition table, so you're sure where your current FreeBSD partition is located. As for your question, one can only say it shouldn't. I doubt if it changes the partition table at all, but I don't know for sure. It certainly doesn't touch the partition itself. I can't help with MSFT stuff, thru lack of experience. The scary part is that there seems to be a misunderstanding of my disk by Microsoft programs (using a LBA disk setting) and my FreeBSD (using CHS settings). I can only put ONE option on in the bios though ;-) Since it was an option, my BIOSes have always been set to LBA, and FreeBSD (and Linux) seem to use both LBA and CHS in different places, keeping me confused, but I've never needed to use non-LBA. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
X Error of failed request: BadAtom (invalid Atom parameter) onlocal (non-remote) XServer
Hello. I'm running rdesktop 1.4.1 on FreeBSD 5.4-RELEASE-p6 with Xorg 6.8.2 to connect to remote windows NT terminal. Periodically it stops working with the following message: X Error of failed request: BadAtom (invalid Atom parameter) Major opcode of failed request: 18 (X_ChangeProperty) Atom id in failed request: 0x0 Serial number of failed request: 1118892 Current serial number in output stream: 1118893 Atom id is always 0x0, next two nubmers are different. I use windowmaker with several workplaces as X window manager. rdesktop is usually running in a separate workplace, and I never saw as it crushes: it always happenned then when I worked in other workplaces. Several days ago FreeBSD has been updated from 5.2.1 to 5.4 via cvsup. xfree86 has been updated to xorg, and new version of rdesktop has been installed. Search has shown that people tested similar problems starting some X-applications on the remote machines through ssh with X-forwarding enabled. So, to solve that kind of problem it was necessary to enable ForwardX11Trusted in ssh_config. What should I do in my case? -- WBR, Andrew. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 Do I make something wrong because the transfer rate is only 60932 bytes/sec??? These are 60 kbytes/sec, slower than my internet connection!!! :( I tried to increase the block size, with bs=32768 I get 3416071 bytes/sec. But this is still very poor. The system is a PIII 800MHz and a SCSI-3 disc in single user mode booted from FreeBSD release 5.4 live-cd. Any ideas how to analyze this? Thanks in advance! greetings, Sebastian Pahlke ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
On 8/23/05, Sebastian Pahlke [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 Do I make something wrong because the transfer rate is only 60932 bytes/sec??? These are 60 kbytes/sec, slower than my internet connection!!! :( I tried to increase the block size, with bs=32768 I get 3416071 bytes/sec. But this is still very poor. The system is a PIII 800MHz and a SCSI-3 disc in single user mode booted from FreeBSD release 5.4 live-cd. Any ideas how to analyze this? Thanks in advance! Hmm, I'd start with increasing block size up to megabytes and if that doesn't help - I'd try to copy a large file to/from the disk and measure the speed. Also, the smartmontools port can tell you much if the drive supports SMART. Andrew P. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
console nightmare (vidcontrol + kbdcontrol + iso-8859-15 + shell)
(sorry if this message i duplicated... but i didn't receive it through the mailing list) Hi (i'm running i386 FreeBSD 5.4 release) I'm having troubles in getting console to work using 8859-15 (or even 8859-1), because i'm portuguese and i need some extra chars, like(i hope these show up well): ç Ç º ª â ã á è « » € ' in case anyone doesn't remember: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-15 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8859-1 The problem seems to be among the vidcontrol + kbdcontrol + iso-8859-15 + shell combo The closest thing i get to iso-8859-15 charset is by doing this: # vidcontrol -f 8x14 /usr/share/syscons/fonts/iso04-vga9-8x14.fnt vidcontrol -l /usr/share/syscons/scrmaps/iso-8859-4_for_vga9.scm kbdcontrol -l /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/portuguese.iso.acc.kbd ttys @ cons25l1 (which means ISO-8859-1 or ISO-8859-15) (and i even had to edit the portuguese.iso.acc.kbd for chars: º ª) # The funny thing is, i get better results using iso-4 than any other, and this is due IMO to them being vga9. Still i miss 2 chars: € Ç (i can get ç but not Ç) And besides all that... i only get these results with zsh and sh... with csh, tsch, bash it doesn't work (i can't get any chars mentioned above) Regarding X11(and excluding xterms and other graphical terminals), i've tunned xorg.conf... BUT i still don't get iso-8859-15 in XFCE windows... i can get: Ç ç « » £ § but i don't get: € á â I've read a bunch of man pages, checked the handbook, searched a FreeBSD forum i'm desperate with this... i've spent a whole afternoon with this What can i do??? Is there any tool to edit the screenmaps or the console fonts? (in case this is the problem.. but it still won't solve the shell issue) Thanks in advance for any help. *me dreams of an unicode console* ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
Am Montag, 22. August 2005 22:13 CEST schrieb Sebastian Pahlke: Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 Do I make something wrong because the transfer rate is only 60932 bytes/sec??? These are 60 kbytes/sec, slower than my internet connection!!! :( I tried to increase the block size, with bs=32768 I get 3416071 bytes/sec. But this is still very poor. The system is a PIII 800MHz and a SCSI-3 disc in single user mode booted from FreeBSD release 5.4 live-cd. Any ideas how to analyze this? Thanks in advance! Hmm, what dows systat (-vm 1) tell you? What's the disk load, maybe you're suffering from interrupt storms? I can't you help much with specific SCSI parts, but maybe you want to try 6.0-BETA3, if I remember correctly there were some adaptec problems fixed... -Harry greetings, Sebastian Pahlke ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] pgpomUGrzprjr.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: only five tun interface
vladone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I have setup an pppoe concentrator on freebsd 5.4 machine. Now i see, on testing with ifconfig only 5 tun interface. This mean that only 5 users can connect at time, or, if is needed then are created more tun interface? If no, how i can create more tun interface, setting probably ppp.conf? According to the tun(4) manual, tun interfaces are supposed to be created automatically as needed. Are you have trouble connecting the sixth user? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OT: Supermicro IPMI 2.0 boards
I wasn't able to find anything about this on Google unfortunately. Hoping that if this thread can determine the problem, others will be able to find it. We ordered a whole batch of servers which have the IPMI 2.0 board (I am pretty sure). When they first come online they seem to have the MAC 00:30:48:12:34:56 . Then at some point they take on the real NICs MAC address. The problem is that some of them aren't, and the IPMI 2.0 boards do not seem to be supported/working under FreeBSD yet. The older versions of the board did work previously, using the 'freeipmi' port. On these servers the tools just hang indefinitely. The situation is getting more serious as it may be causing spanning tree problems. We're getting warnings from our switches every 15 seconds about 00:30:48:12:34:56 being swapped from port to port and switch to switch. While on the servers themselves, I'm seeing a steady stream of: 13:37:37.023915 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.119740 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.213317 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.271162 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.522533 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.720931 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 If I bring up that IP on one of the servers, dmesg fills up with entries about other servers claiming the IP for their own. Most of the entries have the real MAC address, and some of them have the 12:34:56 entry: arp: 00:30:48:83:0b:4a is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:38 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0b:e2 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:12:34:56 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:aa:84 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:04 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:06 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! FWIW, we don't use the 192.168.1 block anywhere on our network, so none of us know why it picked that particular IP address. I realize this is totally off-topic but I'm hoping others have been using these servers and may know a solution to the problem. If this message is totally inappropriate please feel free to reply off-list. In that case I'd collect the replies and post the solution somewhere (giving credit obviously). ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
On Mon, 22 Aug 2005 15:28:38 +0400 Igor Robul [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Louis LeBlanc wrote: Does it tell you why XP requires any user wishing to print to a network printer must have administrator privileges? It doesnt ** Reply Separator ** Monday, August 22, 2005 4:50:11 PM That is a simple fix. If this is a domain environment, open up the security properties of the printer and add Authenticated Users and give them the print privilege. This is similar to having to change permissions, etc. in order to allow non-root users the ability to mount floppy drives, etc. in FreeBSD. -- Gerard E. Seibert [EMAIL PROTECTED] (\___/) (\___/) (\___/) (\___/) (\___/) (\___/) /0\ /0\ /o\ /o\ /0\ /0\ /O\ /O\ /o\ /o\ /0\ /0\ \__V__/ \__V__/ \__V__/ \__V__/ \__V__/ \__V__/ /|:. .:|\ /|;, ,;|\ /|:. .:|\ /|;, ,;|\ /|;, ,;|\ /|:. .:|\ \\:// \\;// \\:// \\;// \\;// \\:// jgs--` `---` `---` `---` `---` `---` `--- ^~^^~^~^~^~^^~~^^^~^~~^~^~^~^^~~^^^~^~~^~^~^~^^~~^^^~^^~^~^~^^~~^^ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
Hi !! Sorry if this question was made previously. I'm installing like ten freebsd terminals in two weeks. But i don't know when freebsd 6.0 will become stable. I've seen the schedule, it says agoust 18, but it's not ready yet. Does anybody know if there was a reschedule ? Thanks !! ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
Hi !! Sorry if this question was made previously. I'm installing like ten freebsd terminals in two weeks. But i don't know when freebsd 6.0 will become stable. I've seen the schedule, it says agoust 18, but it's not ready yet. Does anybody know if there was a reschedule ? I notice today that several parts of the schedule have been remarked as August and the announce date has been changed to TBA.So, yup it is rescheduled, but the expected date isn't established yet. jerry Thanks !! ___ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
Am Montag, 22. August 2005 23:09 CEST schrieb Jerry McAllister: Hi !! Sorry if this question was made previously. I'm installing like ten freebsd terminals in two weeks. But i don't know when freebsd 6.0 will become stable. I've seen the schedule, it says agoust 18, but it's not ready yet. Does anybody know if there was a reschedule ? I notice today that several parts of the schedule have been remarked as August and the announce date has been changed to TBA.So, yup What's TBA? But I'd like to advise Pablo to go with 6.0-RC, or even with BETA3 if neccessarry, tracking a stable or RELEASE branch in FreeBSD is very easy and worth the building mechanisms, especially if you have 10 similar machines to maintain. You have a very convenient way to keep security risks minimalised and in almost any environment you'll benefit from the RELENG_6 performance and hardware enhancements. Best regards, -Harry it is rescheduled, but the expected date isn't established yet. jerry Thanks !! ___ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] pgpIzk1fGE7UR.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
On 08/22/05 04:56 PM, Gerard Seibert sat at the `puter and typed: On Mon, 22 Aug 2005 15:28:38 +0400 Igor Robul [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Louis LeBlanc wrote: Does it tell you why XP requires any user wishing to print to a network printer must have administrator privileges? It doesnt ** Reply Separator ** Monday, August 22, 2005 4:50:11 PM That is a simple fix. If this is a domain environment, open up the security properties of the printer and add Authenticated Users and give them the print privilege. This is similar to having to change permissions, etc. in order to allow non-root users the ability to mount floppy drives, etc. in FreeBSD. Thanks for the tip, but this isn't a domain environment. There is NO security property available for this printer. This is the only machine I'm tolerating a M$ OS on, so I don't really need the hassle of a domain. The printer in question has its own ethernet port, and runs its own printserver, and security is intended to be open to any system within my network. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 bureaucrat, n: A politician who has tenure. pgpT0enWeWqGs.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
Emanuel Strobl wrote: What's TBA? But I'd like to advise Pablo to go with 6.0-RC, or even with BETA3 if neccessarry, tracking a stable or RELEASE branch in FreeBSD is very easy and worth the building mechanisms, especially if you have 10 similar machines to maintain. You have a very convenient way to keep security risks minimalised and in almost any environment you'll benefit from the RELENG_6 performance and hardware enhancements. That's TBD (= to be decided), not TBA. Jerry mispelled it. I would also use BETA3 or RC. It is very easy to upgrade same machines. One can build an install disc on one of the machines and upgrade via sysinstall with that disc. There's no need to do a 'make buildworld' on each machine. Cheers, Gabor Kovesdan ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Supermicro IPMI 2.0 boards
--- dpk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I wasn't able to find anything about this on Google unfortunately. Hoping that if this thread can determine the problem, others will be able to find it. We ordered a whole batch of servers which have the IPMI 2.0 board (I am pretty sure). When they first come online they seem to have the MAC 00:30:48:12:34:56 . Then at some point they take on the real NICs MAC address. The problem is that some of them aren't, and the IPMI 2.0 boards do not seem to be supported/working under FreeBSD yet. The older versions of the board did work previously, using the 'freeipmi' port. On these servers the tools just hang indefinitely. The situation is getting more serious as it may be causing spanning tree problems. We're getting warnings from our switches every 15 seconds about 00:30:48:12:34:56 being swapped from port to port and switch to switch. While on the servers themselves, I'm seeing a steady stream of: 13:37:37.023915 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.119740 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.213317 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.271162 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.522533 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 13:37:37.720931 arp who-has 192.168.1.113 tell 192.168.1.113 If I bring up that IP on one of the servers, dmesg fills up with entries about other servers claiming the IP for their own. Most of the entries have the real MAC address, and some of them have the 12:34:56 entry: arp: 00:30:48:83:0b:4a is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:38 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0b:e2 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:12:34:56 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:aa:84 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:04 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! arp: 00:30:48:83:0c:06 is using my IP address 192.168.1.113! FWIW, we don't use the 192.168.1 block anywhere on our network, so none of us know why it picked that particular IP address. I realize this is totally off-topic but I'm hoping others have been using these servers and may know a solution to the problem. If this message is totally inappropriate please feel free to reply off-list. In that case I'd collect the replies and post the solution somewhere (giving credit obviously). ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list A more important question is: why did you order a whole bunch of servers without testing one first? A curious approach to computing. DT __ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Recovering vi crashes
While I try to close (and save, if need be) any vi windows that I have open, I still run into cases where I get mail from root that I have a killed vi process and can recover the file by typing vi -r file-name unfortunately most of the time I get a core dump (which gets named vi.core ) after doing this, and I can only recall about two occasions when such drastic action didn't happen and I was able to recover the file. What is causing this core dump, anything I can do about it? After I have tried to recover the file and have gotten the core dump, I still get mail about that file, so someplace in the system there is extant information stored about the killed vi process, where is this and how can I get rid of it? (I presume that the vi -r command would have taken care of this had it not crashed.) uname -a for my system gives: FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
What are the symptoms that you need administrator privileges? The default security scheme, even with the SP2 behemoth installed, require an administrator or power user to install the printer, but a user can print to it. Is this just a postfix or pdl printer installed with a local tcp/ip port or are you connecting to a shared network printer off a samba machine? Is the sky really blue and will I get flamed for replying to a windows question? Only time will tell Joshua Weaver -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd- [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Louis LeBlanc Sent: Monday, August 22, 2005 4:29 PM To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru On 08/22/05 04:56 PM, Gerard Seibert sat at the `puter and typed: On Mon, 22 Aug 2005 15:28:38 +0400 Igor Robul [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Louis LeBlanc wrote: Does it tell you why XP requires any user wishing to print to a network printer must have administrator privileges? It doesnt ** Reply Separator ** Monday, August 22, 2005 4:50:11 PM That is a simple fix. If this is a domain environment, open up the security properties of the printer and add Authenticated Users and give them the print privilege. This is similar to having to change permissions, etc. in order to allow non-root users the ability to mount floppy drives, etc. in FreeBSD. Thanks for the tip, but this isn't a domain environment. There is NO security property available for this printer. This is the only machine I'm tolerating a M$ OS on, so I don't really need the hassle of a domain. The printer in question has its own ethernet port, and runs its own printserver, and security is intended to be open to any system within my network. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 bureaucrat, n: A politician who has tenure. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Supermicro IPMI 2.0 boards
On Mon, 22 Aug 2005, Danial Thom wrote: A more important question is: why did you order a whole bunch of servers without testing one first? A curious approach to computing. DT We weren't made aware that the newer servers were coming with a later rev board, and a customer came along asking for 30 some servers to be ordered yesterday. The servers themselves work OK otherwise, for the most part. FWIW, this particular IPMI problem would not have appeared at all if we only ordered one server, since multiple servers are trying to grab the same IP/using the same MAC. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
On 8/22/05, Joshua Weaver [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: What are the symptoms that you need administrator privileges? The default security scheme, even with the SP2 behemoth installed, require an administrator or power user to install the printer, but a user can print to it. Is this just a postfix or pdl printer installed with a local tcp/ip port or are you connecting to a shared network printer off a samba machine? Is the sky really blue and will I get flamed for replying to a windows question? Only time will tell I want to see a postfix printer :-) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: network interface card nonresposive
| During the install Of FreeBSD 5.4 you come to the configuration of | your NICs (I have 2 in my tower). I configured them with the basics | (Ip, gteway, domain, exe...). I DID NOT install nfs server or client, | dhcp,routing, or remote access. | Onec the install was compleate I compiled firefox and the X terminal. | If I log in as my user or as root, the browser dosn't connect. It | seems that I have no conectivity at all to the internet or my network. | Yes I set the cards to active, and yes there are ethernet cables | attached. I have tested the cards and cables on a Windows os and | everything works fine. | What am I missing??? Is it permissions? Mabey further configuration? | I'm going to try to set IP dynamicly but doubt I going to get results. | I've been trying for 3 days and the fustration sent me askin | questions. Please sombody give me some hints. | ___ | freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list | http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions | To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] `--- It may just be that they need to be configured. I like to just edit /etc/rc.conf for the second NIC. Might look something like this. ifconfig_sis0=inet 192.168.2.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 Once I restart, the interface is up, and has the IP I specified. You can of course edit /etc/rc.conf and then bring up the second interface and assign an IP through ipconfig. Just change the inface name, in the example it would be the sis0 string, and then provide the IP and netmask. If you have everything else configured correctly, it will know to forward those packets out the main NIC. tdh -- +- \./ | Tim Holmes -- [EMAIL PROTECTED]: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (0Y0) | UIN: 17021091 -- AIM: tdh004 -ooO--(_)--Ooo--+- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dhcpd question
I'm working on a box that has a (legal) wireless connection to a business across the street. After installing isc-dhcp to handle their inside network I'm getting a lot of the following messages: dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:0e:35:b9:02:a4 via ndis0: network 192.168.2/24: no free leases. Is the local server in any way interfearing with others connection to the wireless access dhcp, or is this just a repeat of the broadcast request? The wireless subnet is listed in dhcpd.conf with no services. Thanks, Beech -- --- Beech Rintoul - System Administrator - [EMAIL PROTECTED] /\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | NorthWind Communications \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | 201 East 9th Avenue Ste.310 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501 / \ --- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
Am Montag, 22. August 2005 23:09 CEST schrieb Jerry McAllister: Hi !! Sorry if this question was made previously. I'm installing like ten freebsd terminals in two weeks. But i don't know when freebsd 6.0 will become stable. I've seen the schedule, it says agoust 18, but it's not ready yet. Does anybody know if there was a reschedule ? I notice today that several parts of the schedule have been remarked as August and the announce date has been changed to TBA.So, yup What's TBA? Sorry, TBD. Between the trifocals and the typing skills that topped out 45 years ago, well, sometimes stuff gets whacked. jerry ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: top -I and load average from 4.9 into 5.4
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 04:36:11PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: We upgraded from 4.9 to 5.4 and the 'top -I' and load average seem to behave slightly different. 'top -I' in 5.4 stays empty most of the time with processes flashing in and out from time to time. Well, I'd actually expect them to, as -I filters out any idle process. Justed tested on my 6.0B2, major CPU hogs are shown as expected. That's clear. Just on the same server under 4.9 somehow the processes tend to 'stay longer' and not just flash for parts of the second. Now under 5.4 the list 'top -I' is most of the time empty while the CPU goes from 0% to 20% and back all the time. And just very seldom a process flashes in the list. 'top' under 5.4 shows all the time 3-5 active processes at the top of the list. Sampling error. In order for top to run, nothing else can run on that CPU at the same time, so you won't get a very meaningful picture of short-lived processes that are instantaneously 'active'. Kris pgp81ZytPKXx0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Freebsd 6.0 Release Time
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 11:39:30PM +0200, K?vesd?n G?bor wrote: Emanuel Strobl wrote: What's TBA? But I'd like to advise Pablo to go with 6.0-RC, or even with BETA3 if neccessarry, tracking a stable or RELEASE branch in FreeBSD is very easy and worth the building mechanisms, especially if you have 10 similar machines to maintain. You have a very convenient way to keep security risks minimalised and in almost any environment you'll benefit from the RELENG_6 performance and hardware enhancements. That's TBD (= to be decided), not TBA. Jerry mispelled it. I would also use BETA3 or RC. It is very easy to upgrade same machines. One can build an install disc on one of the machines and upgrade via sysinstall with that disc. There's no need to do a 'make buildworld' on each machine. I wouldn't, unless you're willing to deal with the possibility of encountering some of the known bugs (i.e. instability) in 6.0 that will be fixed prior to the release. Kris pgpZDg7jWDR09.pgp Description: PGP signature
Courier pop3d question
Hi All, I cant ever remember any file edits to get pop3d working. Now I am getting refused login from the client and also an error message in ; /var/log/mail/info couriertcpd: LOGIN FAILED, user=dwilson, ip=[:::192.168.1.27] and in /var/log/mail/errors ; Aug 22 16:52:13 server couriertcpd: authdaemon: s_connect() failed: No such file or directory Aug 22 16:52:13 server couriertcpd: authentication error: No such file or directory Any help apprecaited :) ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
how to use linux .so in freebsd application
Hi, Thanks to the linux binary compatibility (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu-lbc-install.html), I am able to run a linux application using the linux dynamic library on a freebsd machine. Now I am trying to get a freebsd application (same application but compiled on freebsd) using the linux .so (don't have the source to compile it on freebsd) running on freebsd. Is that possible? if yes, how to do it? How to tell the compiler to use freebsd libraries for the application and the linux ones for the linux .so? Thanks, C ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: how to use linux .so in freebsd application
On Mon, Aug 22, 2005 at 04:20:50PM -0700, Chicky ShnoodleSoup wrote: Hi, Thanks to the linux binary compatibility (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/linuxemu-lbc-install.html), I am able to run a linux application using the linux dynamic library on a freebsd machine. Now I am trying to get a freebsd application (same application but compiled on freebsd) using the linux .so (don't have the source to compile it on freebsd) running on freebsd. Is that possible? if yes, how to do it? How to tell the compiler to use freebsd libraries for the application and the linux ones for the linux .so? This was recently discussed here and on -hackers. Kris pgpxF58TsdrQQ.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: OT: Re: WinXP administration guide for unix guru
On 08/22/05 05:03 PM, Joshua Weaver sat at the `puter and typed: What are the symptoms that you need administrator privileges? The default security scheme, even with the SP2 behemoth installed, require an administrator or power user to install the printer, but a user can print to it. Is this just a postfix or pdl printer installed with a local tcp/ip port or are you connecting to a shared network printer off a samba machine? Is the sky really blue and will I get flamed for replying to a windows question? Only time will tell I think you mean PostScript or pdf, not postfix or pdl, but the symptoms were a simple failure to print. It would simply pop up a message saying it could not print to the printer. It's been a long time, and I gave up trying to solve it a long time ago, but basically, I spent 8 hours on the phone with Dell support in New Dehli or where ever it was, and spoke to 4 different people until I found someone whose accent wasn't too thick to understand and finally gave up. No, I wasn't too thrilled about it, but I figured that's windows. So, every time I see something about Windows administration, security or otherwise, I flip through or ask about this old headache. Sorry to have eaten so much time on this list. Thanks to those who have offered up pointers. To be honest, I don't care enough to waste much time with it. I don't use that machine much anyway. Lou -- Louis LeBlanc FreeBSD-at-keyslapper-DOT-net Fully Funded Hobbyist, KeySlapper Extrordinaire :) Please send off-list email to: leblanc at keyslapper d.t net Key fingerprint = C5E7 4762 F071 CE3B ED51 4FB8 AF85 A2FE 80C8 D9A2 Rudin's Law: If there is a wrong way to do something, most people will do it every time. pgpQXKsJVAAda.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: dhcpd question
Beecher Rintoul wrote: I'm working on a box that has a (legal) wireless connection to a business across the street. After installing isc-dhcp to handle their inside network I'm getting a lot of the following messages: dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:0e:35:b9:02:a4 via ndis0: network 192.168.2/24: no free leases. Is the local server in any way interfearing with others connection to the wireless access dhcp, or is this just a repeat of the broadcast request? The wireless subnet is listed in dhcpd.conf with no services. Thanks, Beech Probably, your answer is no. From RFC 2131: If no address is available, the server may choose to report the problem to the system administrator. So, best guess ... when asked, your server replies sorry and the wireless clients go on looking. But I'm not familiar enough with DHCP client behavior to know *for sure*. Seems likely, though, from my experience w/clients. Surely anything else would violate POLA Should be possible to muck around in /etc/syslog.conf and quiet the daemon down, though. Kevin Kinsey ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
NFS question...
Hey guys... Ive setup a NFS correctly (I think) on my BSD 5.4 box Added nfs_enable_enable=yes rpcbind_enable=yes portmap_enable=yes in my rc.conf and its seems to be working... My question is this.. I can mount the shares without anyproblems as root... I CAN NOT mount them as a user... Now I added my UID (1001) to my SERVER's exports file with -maproot=1001 Am i understaning this correctly that by adding that line in the config it gives me read/write access to the files on the SERVER? that does NOT allow me to mount the File system..? My user is able to read/wirite to the files with no problems.. sorry if thats alittle confuseing... ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NFS question...
Am Dienstag, 23. August 2005 02:51 CEST schrieb Eric Murphy: Hey guys... Ive setup a NFS correctly (I think) on my BSD 5.4 box Added nfs_enable_enable=yes rpcbind_enable=yes portmap_enable=yes in my rc.conf and its seems to be working... My question is this.. I can mount the shares without anyproblems as root... I CAN NOT mount them as a user... Now I added my UID (1001) to my SERVER's exports file with -maproot=1001 Am i understaning this correctly that by adding that line in the config it gives me read/write access to the files on the SERVER? that does NOT allow me to mount the File system..? My user is able to read/wirite to the files with no problems.. sorry if thats alittle confuseing... Hmm, at first it is... You cannot mount filesystems (even not NFSs) as regular user. Well, you can, but you have to be the owner of the mountpoint directory and have set (as superuser or during startup (/etc/sysctl.conf)) the sysctl vfs.usermount to 1. The '-maproot=SOMEID' is for the NFS server which tells him to what userid incoming ID=0 requests will be mapped. Usually you don't want to let everybody who identifies him as ID=0 erase your root file system! So User ID=0 is invalid in NFS until you map it to any other (or the same) ID! Hope this helps, -Harry ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] pgpWpfmfx5Bmo.pgp Description: PGP signature
pureftpd can't work normally on pureftp--NATD--ipfw--FreeBSD 5.4
I use freebsd 5.4(with OPTION IPFW on and IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT on)+apache+pureftp+natd to setup a server used for ftp/web server and as a getway for share network too. My network like this: --(oip:x.x.x.a)-- | | (oif:em0)--| |--(internet getway:x.x.x.254) ^| | | ---(oip alias0:x.x.x.b)-- | | (iif:em1,iip:192.168.100.254)---(inet 192.168.100.254/16)---(intranet) I bind oip:x.x.x.a as httpd and pureftpd serverip,and use em0_aliase0(x.x.x.b) as natd's interface. And use of rc.firewall rule: 'open . So my intranet can share internet normaly through natd on x.x.x.b,and http server work normaly too.And the users of intranet(192.168.100.254/16) can visit pureftpd correctly. My problem is:the users of internet can't visited my pureftpd on x.x.x.a correctly,The debug information like below.From the erro,it's like that ipfw rule was wrong.If I cancel em0_alias0(x.x.x.b),and set natd_interface to (x.x.x.a),it work very well! Is there some one meet this problem before?Give me help please! = *** CuteFTP Pro 6.0 - build Mar 25 2004 *** STATUS:Getting listing ... STATUS:Resolving host name x.x.x.a... STATUS:Host name x.x.x.a resolved: ip = x.x.x.a. STATUS:Connecting to FTP server x.x.x.a:21 (ip = x.x.x.a)... STATUS:Socket connected. Waiting for welcome message... 220-- Welcome to Pure-FTPd [privsep] [TLS] -- 220-Local time is now 23:07. Server port: 21. 220 You will be disconnected after 15 minutes of inactivity. STATUS:Connected. Authenticating... COMMAND: USER tmp 331 User tmp OK. Password required COMMAND: PASS * 230-User tmp has group access to: www 230 OK. Current restricted directory is / STATUS:Login successful. COMMAND: PWD 257 / is your current location STATUS:Home directory: / COMMAND: FEAT 211-Extensions supported: EPRT IDLE MDTM SIZE REST STREAM MLST type*;size*;sizd*;modify*;UNIX.mode*;UNIX.uid*;UNIX.gid*;unique*; MLSD ESTP PASV EPSV SPSV 211 End. STATUS:This site supports features. STATUS:This site supports SIZE. STATUS:This site can resume broken downloads. COMMAND: REST 0 350 Restarting at 0 COMMAND: PASV 227 Entering Passive Mode (x,x,x,a,158,251) STATUS:Connecting FTP data socket x.x.x.a:40699... ERROR: The connection failed due to an error or timeout. 1) Verify that the destination IP address is correct. .. 12) Verify that your anti-virus software is not at fault (try disabling it). ERROR: PASV failed, trying PORT. STATUS:Waiting 0 seconds... STATUS:Getting listing /... STATUS:Resolving host name x.x.x.a... STATUS:Host name x.x.x.a resolved: ip = x.x.x.a. STATUS:Connecting to FTP server x.x.x.a:21 (ip = x.x.x.a)... STATUS:Socket connected. Waiting for welcome message... 220-- Welcome to Pure-FTPd [privsep] [TLS] -- 220-Local time is now 23:08. Server port: 21. 220 You will be disconnected after 15 minutes of inactivity. STATUS:Connected. Authenticating... COMMAND: USER tmp 331 User tmp OK. Password required COMMAND: PASS * 230-User tmp has group access to: www 230 OK. Current restricted directory is / STATUS:Login successful. COMMAND: PWD 257 / is your current location STATUS:Home directory: / STATUS:This site supports features. STATUS:This site supports SIZE. STATUS:This site can resume broken downloads. COMMAND: REST 0 350 Restarting at 0 COMMAND: PORT 192,168,123,104,6,18 200 PORT command successful COMMAND: LIST ERROR: Timeout (6 ms) occurred on receiving server response. = content of /etc/rc.conf: == hostname=x.x.x.a ifconfig_em0=inet x.x.x.a netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_em0_alias0=inet x.x.x.b netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_em1=inet 192.168.100.254 netmask 255.255.255.0 defaultrouter=x.x.x.254 static_routes=inside route_inside=-net 192.168.100.254/16 192.168.100.1 #proxy: gateway_enable=YES firewall_enable=YES firewall_type=simple natd_enable=YES natd_interface=x.x.x.b nat_flag=-a x.x.x.b #servers: inetd_enable=YES
Re: dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
Sebastian Pahlke wrote: Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 You may want to consider using /dev/random instead of, or in combination with, /dev/zero. Zeroing out a disk isn't a significant barrier to forensic analysis. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dhcpd question
On Monday 22 August 2005 04:36 pm, Kevin Kinsey wrote: Beecher Rintoul wrote: I'm working on a box that has a (legal) wireless connection to a business across the street. After installing isc-dhcp to handle their inside network I'm getting a lot of the following messages: dhcpd: DHCPDISCOVER from 00:0e:35:b9:02:a4 via ndis0: network 192.168.2/24: no free leases. Is the local server in any way interfearing with others connection to the wireless access dhcp, or is this just a repeat of the broadcast request? The wireless subnet is listed in dhcpd.conf with no services. Thanks, Beech Probably, your answer is no. From RFC 2131: If no address is available, the server may choose to report the problem to the system administrator. So, best guess ... when asked, your server replies sorry and the wireless clients go on looking. But I'm not familiar enough with DHCP client behavior to know *for sure*. Seems likely, though, from my experience w/clients. Surely anything else would violate POLA Should be possible to muck around in /etc/syslog.conf and quiet the daemon down, though. Kevin Kinsey Thanks, didn't think so. My experience with wireless is fairly limited, and I've never seen that message before with wired networks. There haven't been any complaints from the access people so I'm just going to ignore it. Beech -- --- Beech Rintoul - System Administrator - [EMAIL PROTECTED] /\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | NorthWind Communications \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | 201 East 9th Avenue Ste.310 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501 / \ --- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NFS question...
Eric Murphy wrote: Hey guys... Ive setup a NFS correctly (I think) on my BSD 5.4 box Added nfs_enable_enable=yes rpcbind_enable=yes portmap_enable=yes in my rc.conf and its seems to be working... My question is this.. I can mount the shares without anyproblems as root... I CAN NOT mount them as a user... Now I added my UID (1001) to my SERVER's exports file with -maproot=1001 Am i understaning this correctly that by adding that line in the config it gives me read/write access to the files on the SERVER? that does NOT allow me to mount the File system..? My user is able to read/wirite to the files with no problems.. sorry if thats alittle confuseing... Your understanding is correct. If I chmod my $HOMEDIR to 777, then you can read/write to it. But, if I export it via /etc/exports (NFS), you can't mount it unless you're root. Expected behavior, seems to me, in light of my experience with 'Nixes. I don't know if the sysctl vfs.usermount would apply in the case of NFS or not; it does for floppies and CDROM's, I think. You might try it; good luck! Kevin Kinsey ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Where to FreeBSD Boot Manager?
On 22/08/2005, at 11:22 AM, Garrett Cooper wrote: Yes, XP does have a boot manager, and I suppose I should have listed some available options when I originally replied to the email. Just thought that someone was making a split decision during an install and needed quick help. You have a few choices: 1. FreeBSD boot manager Pro: Can install just one boot manager out of the box and it takes care of detecting all of the partitions Con: If you don't like FreeBSD anymore, no more boot manager. 2. GRUB Pro: Plays nicely with Linux. Con: Still need to install FreeBSD bootloader in the boot sector of the FreeBSD partition. 3. NT bootloader Pro: Stuff's managed through XP (if you like that). Con: Still need to install FreeBSD bootloader in the boot sector of the FreeBSD partition. As to 3s Con, I'm not entirely sure you have to install the bootloader.. I think you can install a standard bootstrap, then using dd copy it and have the NT loader use it to boot the system, removing the two layers of boot manager.. I did this before with NT, but it was a while ago and I don't really remember the exact steps you need to take, but there is probably something about it you can google.. Of course using the FreeBSD manager is the much easier and simpler option, just some people seem to like the NT one better.. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Root-tail Question :)
Can you highlight certain words within the log? root-tail -f -color darkblue -g 50+500+5+5 /var/log/auth.log If i were to add a color at the end of /varlog/auth.log like so: /var/log/auth.log,red It would negate the -color string... Im attemping to keep the color dark blue and have words show up in differnt colors... I figured I could do something like... /var/log/auth.log,red,'ssh' But that doesnt work either it just makes it all red.. Is highlighting possible? ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
On Mon, 2005-08-22 at 20:57, Danny MacMillan wrote: Sebastian Pahlke wrote: Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 You may want to consider using /dev/random instead of, or in combination with, /dev/zero. Zeroing out a disk isn't a significant barrier to forensic analysis. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Using /dev/random is much, much slower than /dev/zero. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd is so slow on my SCSI disc
Am Dienstag, 23. August 2005 04:29 CEST schrieb Mike Jeays: On Mon, 2005-08-22 at 20:57, Danny MacMillan wrote: Sebastian Pahlke wrote: Hi all, I'm trying to clean a disc before selling them: dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/da0 You may want to consider using /dev/random instead of, or in combination with, /dev/zero. Zeroing out a disk isn't a significant barrier to forensic analysis. [...] Using /dev/random is much, much slower than /dev/zero. He quoted correctly and his statment wasn't about speed, but about the purpose of the original action; To clean discs before selling I'm not sure if single-writing nulls or randoms makes any difference; I think it doesn't, but his post wasn't incorrect! -Harry pgpxw63pTj3Eu.pgp Description: PGP signature
Slow Install CD
Hi, I managed to come accross this old Compaq Proliant server and wanted to try it out for a personal webserver. Since I wanted to try out BSD, I decided to go with it as the operating system. My choice distro (or what do you call it?) was FreeBSD because I use Gentoo Linux and it's package system is a rip-off of FreeBSD's ports. I figured that would be the easiest transition. Now, I am not totally sure which model the server is, but I know that it has a 200Mhz cpu and 128 MB of RAM. Suprisingly after I booted it up (after several tries) I saw the WinXP bootlogo and soon was at the login screen. If it can run that, it can run almost anything! So I put the bootonly bsd cd that I downloaded a couple of days ago and got it to boot. That went well, exept there is a bit of a problem. The input is veeery slow. I press a down arrow and have to wait a minute for it to happen. There was no lag in the installed XP, so what might have brough about it in BSD? -- Cheers, Karol Krizka Fun Game- http://www.hobowars.com/182837/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Slow Install CD
You are reading from your cd drive on the bootonly disc, whereas xp is installed on your HD. Karol Krizka wrote: Hi, I managed to come accross this old Compaq Proliant server and wanted to try it out for a personal webserver. Since I wanted to try out BSD, I decided to go with it as the operating system. My choice distro (or what do you call it?) was FreeBSD because I use Gentoo Linux and it's package system is a rip-off of FreeBSD's ports. I figured that would be the easiest transition. Now, I am not totally sure which model the server is, but I know that it has a 200Mhz cpu and 128 MB of RAM. Suprisingly after I booted it up (after several tries) I saw the WinXP bootlogo and soon was at the login screen. If it can run that, it can run almost anything! So I put the bootonly bsd cd that I downloaded a couple of days ago and got it to boot. That went well, exept there is a bit of a problem. The input is veeery slow. I press a down arrow and have to wait a minute for it to happen. There was no lag in the installed XP, so what might have brough about it in BSD? -- Those who admire the massive, rigid bone structures of dinosaurs should remember that jellyfish still enjoy their very secure ecological niche. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Slow Install CD
Am Dienstag, 23. August 2005 05:09 CEST schrieb Karol Krizka: Hi, I managed to come accross this old Compaq Proliant server and wanted to try it out for a personal webserver. Since I wanted to try out BSD, I decided to go with it as the operating system. My choice distro (or what do you call it?) was FreeBSD because I use Gentoo Linux and it's package system is a rip-off of FreeBSD's ports. I figured that would be the easiest transition. Now, I am not totally sure which model the server is, but I know that it has a 200Mhz cpu and 128 MB of RAM. Suprisingly after I booted it up (after several tries) I saw the WinXP bootlogo and soon was at the login screen. If it can run that, it can run almost anything! So I put the bootonly bsd cd that I downloaded a couple of days ago and got it to boot. That went well, exept there is a bit of a problem. The input is veeery slow. I press a down arrow and have to wait a minute for it to happen. There was no lag in the installed XP, so what might have brough about it in BSD? Hmm, I can't see any reason for that symptom, have never heard before and can't verify that, but I'd suggested to disable ACPI and see if that helps. Often you get old hardware with broken ACPI BIOS implementations, and I guess you won't find a standard compliant update for a 200Mhz anything (guessing i386) CPU! So try to set 'hint.acpi.0.disabled=1' in /boot/loader.conf If that helps, please provide feedback, then probably your BIOS has to be blacklisted, so nobody else has to run into the same problem. -Harry pgpEQJcqbCjpm.pgp Description: PGP signature
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Intel related question ...
Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Slow Install CD
On 8/22/05, Emanuel Strobl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Am Dienstag, 23. August 2005 05:09 CEST schrieb Karol Krizka: Hi, I managed to come accross this old Compaq Proliant server and wanted to try it out for a personal webserver. Since I wanted to try out BSD, I decided to go with it as the operating system. My choice distro (or what do you call it?) was FreeBSD because I use Gentoo Linux and it's package system is a rip-off of FreeBSD's ports. I figured that would be the easiest transition. Now, I am not totally sure which model the server is, but I know that it has a 200Mhz cpu and 128 MB of RAM. Suprisingly after I booted it up (after several tries) I saw the WinXP bootlogo and soon was at the login screen. If it can run that, it can run almost anything! So I put the bootonly bsd cd that I downloaded a couple of days ago and got it to boot. That went well, exept there is a bit of a problem. The input is veeery slow. I press a down arrow and have to wait a minute for it to happen. There was no lag in the installed XP, so what might have brough about it in BSD? Hmm, I can't see any reason for that symptom, have never heard before and can't verify that, but I'd suggested to disable ACPI and see if that helps. Often you get old hardware with broken ACPI BIOS implementations, and I guess you won't find a standard compliant update for a 200Mhz anything (guessing i386) CPU! So try to set 'hint.acpi.0.disabled=1' in /boot/loader.conf If that helps, please provide feedback, then probably your BIOS has to be blacklisted, so nobody else has to run into the same problem. When the cd's boot loader asked me what to do, I pressed 1. I was thinking about disabling the ACPI too, but when I saw another option was Enabled ACPI I figured that it is disabled by default. I think it might be as scott said in the other email that i's reading from cdrom. It is a 52x cdrom, but I assume that the slow cpu has trouble with it no matter how fast it is. -- Cheers, Karol Krizka Fun Game- http://www.hobowars.com/182837/ ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel related question ...
On Monday 22 August 2005 22:43, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 I have seen motherboards that can use up to a certain amount of DDRpast which you are required to use registered DDR -- Thanks, Josh Paetzel ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RELENG_6 upgrade from RELENG_5
Hi, Before I go crazy and change my RELENG_5 to 6 and resync my sources, can someone point me at a README/UPDATING for upgraders? I'm sure I'll find one _after_ I cvsup, but I'd like to read it first. thanks -- Joel Hatton -- Security Analyst| Hotline: +61 7 3365 4417 AusCERT - Australia's national CERT | Fax: +61 7 3365 7031 The University of Queensland| WWW: www.auscert.org.au Qld 4072 Australia | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re[2]: only five tun interface
I dont test yet, about number of users. But probably this day or tomorow. Will see. ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel related question ...
On Monday 22 August 2005 07:43 pm, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) According to intel's website: Six DIMM sockets for up to 24 GB of Registered ECC DDR 266 or 16 GB of Registered ECC DDR 333 or DDR2 400; memory must be populated in pairs. Is your memory registered? Beech --- Beech Rintoul - System Administrator - [EMAIL PROTECTED] /\ ASCII Ribbon Campaign | NorthWind Communications \ / - NO HTML/RTF in e-mail | 201 East 9th Avenue Ste.310 X - NO Word docs in e-mail | Anchorage, AK 99501 / \ --- ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel related question ...
On Mon, 22 Aug 2005, Beecher Rintoul wrote: On Monday 22 August 2005 07:43 pm, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) According to intel's website: Six DIMM sockets for up to 24 GB of Registered ECC DDR 266 or 16 GB of Registered ECC DDR 333 or DDR2 400; memory must be populated in pairs. Is your memory registered? According to the packaging: 2GB PC2 - 3200 REG CL3 ECC 240-Pin DIMM Kit (2pcs) Its two 1G DIMMs, so that you buy them in Pairs ... and its Kingston RAM ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel related question ...
On Mon, 22 Aug 2005, Josh Paetzel wrote: On Monday 22 August 2005 22:43, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 I have seen motherboards that can use up to a certain amount of DDRpast which you are required to use registered DDR Am using Registered DDR ... I even had my rep confirm with Kingston that this was, in fact, the right RAM for the motherboard :( I tried to cover all the bases, but obviously missed on :( Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Intel related question ...
On Aug 22, 2005, at 11:33 PM, Marc G. Fournier wrote: On Mon, 22 Aug 2005, Josh Paetzel wrote: On Monday 22 August 2005 22:43, Marc G. Fournier wrote: Sorry for asking here, but y'all are the only useful techies I know :) Am trying to put together my next new FreeBSD server ... Intel based, on an SE7520JR2 DDR2 motherboard ... problem is simple ... I have 4x1G Kingston DIMMs to put in (KVR400D2R3K2/2G) ... if I put two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put the other two in Bank 1, I can boot ... if I put 4 in (2 in Bank1, 2 in Bank2), I get three long beeps ... Is ther something obvious I'm overlooking here? It doesn't seem like the RAM, since all 4 sticks do work, so its only leaving me the motherboard itself ... but wanted to double check ... Marc G. Fournier Hub.Org Networking Services (http://www.hub.org) Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yahoo!: yscrappy ICQ: 7615664 I have seen motherboards that can use up to a certain amount of DDRpast which you are required to use registered DDR Am using Registered DDR ... I even had my rep confirm with Kingston that this was, in fact, the right RAM for the motherboard :( I tried to cover all the bases, but obviously missed on :( That is what you get for using an Intel based board :-) Seriously though, try moving the RAM around so that you swap pairs etc. Reseat. Etc. Will the board work with only RAM in bank2? Try that if it is supported. Chad --- Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC Your Web App and Email hosting provider [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Internet firewall
On 8/20/05, Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 2005-08-20 09:12, Gareth Campbell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hey guys, I'm a newbie and have got my box all set up with FreeBSD 5.4, fluxbox wm, firefox, thunderbird etc... It's all looking awesome, with transparency, and working well. I run it on dial-up ppp but haven't set up any firewall. Should I be setting one up? Yes, definitely. It takes about 4-5 seconds when I connect with my dialup account from home and then incoming connections start coming from spyware, trojans and misc. other scanners :-) ... But it is possible to set up ppp to reject all incoming requests (with nat deny_incoming set to yes IIRC). After that, the machine will be invisible to the outside world, even if no firewalls are configured on it. At least Shields Up! service located at https://www.grc.com/x/ne.dll?bh0bkyd2 will tell you so. -- Dmitry Mityugov, St. Petersburg, Russia I ignore all messages with confidentiality statements We live less by imagination than despite it - Rockwell Kent, N by E ___ freebsd-questions@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]