iwn driver on 7.1

2009-01-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
I have a working driver for the Intel 4965, aka iwn(4), loaded on my
Lenovo X300 running FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE (amd64).

This driver is a slightly-modified version of the iwn(4) driver
backported from 8.0-CURRENT by Gavin Atkinson:

http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=221758+0+/usr/local/www/db/text/2008/freebsd-stable/20080928.freebsd-stable

I was seeing the same symptoms described in these threads (among others):

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2008-September/045264.html

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=1334322+1338147+/usr/local/www/db/text/2009/freebsd-questions/20090118.freebsd-questions

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=1418632+1421765+/usr/local/www/db/text/2009/freebsd-questions/20090118.freebsd-questions

...so I debugged and modified Gavin's driver for my system.

The driver and the source tree diff can be downloaded here for any
brave souls wanting to test it out:

http://sites.google.com/site/bsdgooch/files

I'm using the driver now to send this e-mail over a link to my TP-LINK
TL-WR941ND access point (with WPA2). Feedback and bug reports would be
useful.

-brandon
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Re: iwn driver on 7.1

2009-01-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
The kernel panic was due to a NULL pointer dereference in the module.
The code that was commented out created a situation in which the array
of structs (line 2412):

static const struct iwn_chan_band iwn_bands[]

contained only 2 items. The code following the struct array that
obtained the list of authorized channels:

/* read the list of authorized channels */
for (i = 0; i  N(iwn_bands)-2; i++)
iwn_read_eeprom_band(sc, iwn_bands[i]);

didn't actually get a list of anything, since N(iwn_bands)-2 evaluates
to zero in this case.

The NULL pointer part comes in when the call to
ieee80211_sort_channels() on line 2436 sends a list of no items with a
value of 0 for ic-ic_nchans. The backported insertion sort code from
8.0-CURRENT's 802.11 stack fails somewhere because of this value, due
to access of some memory address in the chancompar() or swap(?) -- I
didn't really dig that far into it.

I guess the purpose of commenting out the A channels in the
iwn_bands[] was to keep the driver from potentially using them, but
honestly, I'm not sure if that's the appropriate way to do that (I'm
just getting into this stuff). I'm sure the MFC'd VAP stuff that Sam
Leffler is working on will alleviate all of this, but I wanted a
working iwn(4) for now ;)

On Sun, Jan 18, 2009 at 4:10 PM, Jan Henrik Sylvester m...@janh.de wrote:
 Da Rock wrote:

 On Sun, 2009-01-18 at 14:17 -0600, Brandon Gooch wrote:

 I have a working driver for the Intel 4965, aka iwn(4), loaded on my
 Lenovo X300 running FreeBSD 7.1-RELEASE (amd64).

 This driver is a slightly-modified version of the iwn(4) driver
 backported from 8.0-CURRENT by Gavin Atkinson:


 http://docs.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=221758+0+/usr/local/www/db/text/2008/freebsd-stable/20080928.freebsd-stable

 I was seeing the same symptoms described in these threads (among others):


 http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-stable/2008-September/045264.html


 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=1334322+1338147+/usr/local/www/db/text/2009/freebsd-questions/20090118.freebsd-questions


 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/getmsg.cgi?fetch=1418632+1421765+/usr/local/www/db/text/2009/freebsd-questions/20090118.freebsd-questions

 ...so I debugged and modified Gavin's driver for my system.

 The driver and the source tree diff can be downloaded here for any
 brave souls wanting to test it out:

 http://sites.google.com/site/bsdgooch/files

 I'm using the driver now to send this e-mail over a link to my TP-LINK
 TL-WR941ND access point (with WPA2). Feedback and bug reports would be
 useful.

 -brandon

 Sounds like you got to it before I did- thank god! :)

 Question though: have you got it figured for a channels yet?

 I'll test it for you and keep you updated with my results.

 Thanks for working on the driver!

 The only difference to the version of gavin that I could see is that the
 bands in iwn_bands that got commented out were brought back. Or did I miss
 something? Do you know why they were commented out and it was unnecessary?
 Or was it just to fix the crash?

 I did a few test runs: It does not crash immediately as the version from
 gavin, but the error I had with the perforce version
  iwn0: error, INTR=8200SW_ERROR,RX_INTR STATUS=0x1
  iwn0: iwn_config: could not set power mode, error 35
 is there -- in 3 out of 3 tries. So nothing improved there. (I hit that
 error on first use in about 50% of the cases before.)

 Moreover, at 3 out of 4 tries to 'kldunload if_iwn' after hitting the error
 (after '/etc/rc.d/netif stop iwn0' and 'ifconfig iwn0 down'), there was a
 crash: 2 page faults and 1 freeze. I have not had that with the perforce
 version. (Maybe once long ago, but I think I forgot to stop iwn0 at that
 time.)

 The one time I actually got the (WPA2) connection up, I was able to transfer
 with a similar speed as with the perforce version.

 Thus, for me, there are no improvement over the (old) perforce version.
 Probably by chance, but I had more crashes.

 I think the thread on stable@ should rather be continued than the one on
 questions@, but since Da Rock answered on questions@, I reinclude both.

 Cheers,
 Jan Henrik

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Re: iwi and wlan-cloning

2010-01-31 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sun, Jan 31, 2010 at 8:14 PM, Torgeir Hoffmann twhof...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi all,

 After installing 8.0-release I followed all the howtos on cloning my iwi0
 device to wlan0 to setup
 the wireless.

 The manual configuration:

 ifconfig wlan create wlandev iwi0  wpa_supplicant -c /etc/wpa_supplicant
 -i wlan0  dhclient wlan0

 works well.

 However, trying to get this done automatically seems not to work:

 wlans_iwi0: not found
 ifconfig_wlan0: not found

 if I have rc.conf entries:

 wlans_iwi0 = wlan0
 ifconfig_wlan0 = WPA DHCP
 wpa_supplicant_enable=YES


Do you actually have spaces between the names and values?

Try

wlans_iwi0=wlan0
ifconfig_wlan0=WPA DHCP

I don't think this is required due to the 'WPA' in the ifconfig parameters:

wpa_supplicant_enable=YES

-Brandon
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Re: using leds on laptop

2010-02-01 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Feb 1, 2010 at 2:24 PM, Eitan Adler eitanadlerl...@gmail.com wrote:
 I'm not sure if FreeBSD will detect the pure LED, but as

 you mentioned that it is labelled wireless, it is in
 relation to the WLAN inside the laptop. Maybe there's a
 device driver functionality that activates the LED when
 the WLAN device is active?


 Might be - but I don't have windows so I have no way of testing


 Do you use the laptop's WLAN, and does the LED correspond
 to any state (like activated, connected, scanning etc.) of
 the WLAN?

 I do use WLAN but it does not correspond to any specific state. Nor does the
 physical switch change anything


 Anyway, I would predict that you won't find an easy way
 to utilize this LED except you're writing a driver for it
 with specifications the laptop's manufacturer will sell to
 you if you put enough money onto the table. :-)

  It happens to be a Lenovo laptop. If I could get a copy of the
 specification it would make a nice project for me - writing a driver -
 *wonders*


 Otherwise, it's completely useless.
 --
 Polytropon
 Magdeburg, Germany
 Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
 Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...

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If it's and Intel card (iwi(4), ipw(4), iwn(4)), it's a matter of
knowing what command to send to the firmware.

What device do you have in the laptop?

Check the dmesg(8) output...

-Brandon
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Re: Maximum Static NAT sessions under FreeBSD

2010-02-14 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sun, Feb 14, 2010 at 5:18 PM,  c...@opsylon.com wrote:

   Hello,

   I was wondering if anyone could t ell me what is the maximum number
   of static IP NAT sessions FreeBSD can sup port and what are the
   limiting factors (memory, bus speed, software release , forks, etc)?

   Kind regards,

    div

   David Bennett

I'm statically NAT-ting 1024 addresses using the in-kernel NAT via
ipfw. I increased NAT_BUF_LEN in sys/netinet/ip_fw.h from 1024 to
65536 to accommodate the number of rules.

Performance is good; I'm also using dummynet to throttle bandwidth for
each IP. I don't know enough about FreeBSD's internals to give you
info on performance or limiting factors, although I suppose you want a
reasonably powerful CPU (especially if you're using dummynet), but
memory doesn't seem to be a problem:

last pid: 42109;  load averages:  0.97,  0.98,  0.84   up 163+06:11:06 20:33:51
32 processes:  1 running, 31 sleeping
CPU:  0.2% user,  0.0% nice, 50.4% system, 21.6% interrupt, 27.8% idle
Mem: 45M Active, 662M Inact, 203M Wired, 5152K Cache, 111M Buf, 81M Free
Swap: 2048M Total, 2048M Free

It's on a 45 Mbit DS3 (symmetric). The top(1) output above is at about
10 Mbits Rx and 6 Mbits Tx on the box.

-Brandon
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Re: Wireless setup iwn

2010-02-25 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Feb 25, 2010 at 2:45 PM, Marwan Sultan dead_l...@hotmail.com wrote:

 Hello List,



  well im sure its a small mistake here or there.

  I know driver works with PCBS perfectly, but i cannot manualy configure it.

  something missing..



  its iwn wireless driver, here are the settings :



 /boot/loader.conf



 legal.intel_iwn.license_ack=1

 if_iwn_load=YES

 wlan_scan_ap_load=YES
 wlan_scan_sta_load=YES
 wlan_wep_load=YES
 wlan_ccmp_load=YES
 wlan_tkip_load=YES


 /etc/rc.conf



 wlans_iwn0=wlan0

 ifconfig_wlan0=WPA DHCP



 /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf



 network={


        ssid=SSID
        wep_key1=PASSWORD
        }



 -



 Its Associated but no ip, its always 0.0.0.0 and sometimes an error of

 multicast call back..



 I tried to add in /etc/rc.conf inet 192.168.0.11 netmask 255.255.255.0 
 instead of DHCP

 but same results.



 Any hints please?



 Thank you.



 Marwan

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Are you running 8.0-RELEASE? You may be better off running the
8-STABLE, as Bernhard Schmidt (and others) have committed several
major updates to the driver.

-Brandon
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Re: Measuring Free memory

2010-03-17 Thread Brandon Gooch



Sent from my iPhone

On Mar 17, 2010, at 11:25 AM, Mario Lobo l...@bsd.com.br wrote:


On Wednesday 17 March 2010 19:03:03 Lowell Gilbert wrote:
First, you'll need a precise definition of what you mean by free  
memory.


Free physical memory available.



Add the -H flag to get that value more precise.  I suspect,  
however,

that precision isn't really the right term for what you're after.


I caught the -H flag right after I wrote the mail. The result has to  
be

multiplied by 1024.

It's possible you're right but what I am trying to do is to monitor  
the amount

of free physical memory still on the system.

To make a long story short, I am in a long stretch in trying to find  
out why
8-STABLE amd64+VBox+nvidia driver is freezing my system to power  
button point.




I'm also seeing something similar although perhaps not related to  
(lack of) free memory. Are you able to enable debugging in the kernel  
and maybe get a (text)dump?



Have you seen:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/misc.html#TOP-FREEMEM
and
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/admin.html#FREE-MEMOR
Y-AMOUNT by any chance?



Those were nice, Thanks.

--
Mario Lobo
http://www.mallavoodoo.com.br
FreeBSD since version 2.2.8 [not Pro-Audio YET!!] (99,7% winfoes  
FREE)

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I've sent a couple of textdumps to one of the FreeBSD VirtualBox devs  
but haven't heard back just yet.


-Brandon 
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Re: Flash sometimes freezes firefox, also many npviewer.bin processes left running around

2010-03-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 1:47 AM, Yuri y...@rawbw.com wrote:
 Sometimes after some flash object is displayed firefox gets frozen for many
 few seconds,maybe ~20sec.
 Do you see the same? Is there anyfix for this?

 In additions I have 54 processes like this one
 50006  ??  I      0:00.00
 /usr/local/lib/nspluginwrapper/i386/linux/npviewer.bin --plugin
 /usr/local/lib/linux-mozilla/plugins/libflashplayer.so --connection
 hanging around even after firefox process exits.

 linux-f10-flashplugin-10.0r45
 nspluginwrapper-1.2.2_5
 firefox-3.5.8,1

 Yuri
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I map a key to `killall npviewer.bin` -- crude and hack-ish, but it's
all that seems to work. I just refresh the browser page(s) containing
any other flash objects that I WANT to use or view (sometimes the
refresh happens automagically).

-Brandon
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Re: Porting NetworkManager to FreeBSD

2010-04-17 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Apr 17, 2010 at 2:26 PM, Sergio de Almeida Lenzi
lenzi.ser...@gmail.com wrote:
 Em Sáb, 2010-04-17 às 10:13 +0200, David DEMELIER escreveu:

 2010/4/16 Jerry freebsd.u...@seibercom.net:
  Has there been any movement on porting NetworkManager
  http://projects.gnome.org/NetworkManager/ to FreeBSD? I read
  something awhile ago, I don't remember where, that it was planned for
  the 8.0 release (I think). I have seen it in use on a friends PC, and
  it is really awesome.
 

 Do you really like NM ? Each time I use it it bugs, sometimes it
 connects and sometime not. Of course it's great for people who wants
 something easy to manage but NM needs the users to connect the X
 session.

 wpa_supplicant is really great, it scans access points available and
 try to connect them (you can add many networks in your
 wpa_supplicant.conf) and then it starts connecting even if you're not
 in your X session.

 About the NM port in freebsd I guess we can wait a long time.

 Cheers,



 Laptops needs NM badly..  Linux have it, Opensolaris have it... I cannot
 use
 FreeBSD 8.0 in my laptops (8 persons in my company) because there is no
 NM.

 All the Laptops runs Arch linux...  it is a good OS but does not
 compares to FBSD.

 That is a thing that is missing...

 I agree that wpa supplicat is great... so if one can only make a GUI for
 it... it would
 make all of us happy too

 Sergio

Check out net-mgmt/wifimgr, available in ports. It's a graphical
front-end for wpa_supplicant.

-Brandon
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Re: what does boot in safe mode enable / disable?

2010-04-26 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 6:11 PM, Henrik Hudson li...@rhavenn.net wrote:
 I emailed a few days back, to -stable,  about having issues running 8-STABLE 
 in a
 Xen environment. I solved this, sort of. However, I didn't get any
 bites over there.

 I have a XEN HVM environment and it was given to me running 8-REL-p2
 and it was working fine. I moved up to -STABLE and GENERIC wouldn't
 boot. After some fiddling, etc.. I tried booting it in safe mode
 and viola it boots fine.

 The system doesn't show any errors it just stops on trying to mount
 disk: /dev/. Enabling logging mode doesn't show any
 difference between the stable kernel and the rel kernel when
 booting.

 So, I'm guessing there was some sort of regression, but I'm trying
 to isolate this. What does booting in safe mode enable / disable
 that would allow the system to boot successfully?

 Thanks.

 Henrik
 --
 Henrik Hudson
 li...@rhavenn.net

I've wondered this myself, having never actually booted into safe
mode. Here is a snippet from a reply to a related question from the
archives:

Safe mode forces PIO mode (disabling the use of DMA) and disables write
caching for all IDE hard drives and CD ROM drives, disables the probing
of EISA slots (as very few systems have them), and in i386 it also
disables the use of ACPI and the APICs.

from What is FreeBSD 5.3 Safe Mode?
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2005-February/046882.html

-Brandon
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Re: detachable x session (X11 application that acts like sysutils/screen)

2010-04-26 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 6:46 AM, Jim stapleton...@gmail.com wrote:
 Has anyone done anything with a program that acts like sysutils/screen
 but with an X11 screen instead of a terminal? x2x and xnest both look
 like they have some promise. Basically I work on projects located on
 one of two systems, but I may bounce between another set of
 workstations where I am physically located. If I am handling something
 that I can work on console-only without trouble, I use
 sysutils/screen, however some times I either need X, or X would be a
 bit more effective for me. I'd like to be able to leave a xsession
 running somewhere and be able to detach it and reattach to it between
 login sessions.

 Has anyone had experience doing this? What programs do you use?

 Thanks,
 -Jim Stapleton

I'm not sure if it's coming to FreeBSD or not:

http://code.google.com/p/partiwm/wiki/xpra

It may be what you're looking for though...

-Brandon
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Re: FreeBSD 8 New USB Stack Issues

2010-04-26 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Apr 8, 2010 at 5:57 AM, Marcel Grandemange
thavi...@thavinci.za.net wrote:
Marcel Grandemange wrote:
 Good Day.

 I am really hopeing someone can assist me here.

 I have a E620 Huawei PCMCIA 3G card in a PCMCIA-TO-PCI Converter in a
 Freebsd server for a sms server i run.

 Now it used to run without issues, however since the change over from 7.2
 to
 8.0REL it no longer works and there are no entries under /dev/cuaux and so
 forth.

 Regards
 Marcel Grandemange



 From the 8.0 release notes is the following
http://www.freebsd.org/releases/8.0R/relnotes-detailed.html

[amd64, i386] The uart(4) is now the default driver for serial port
devices in
favor of the sio(4) driver. Note that the device nodes have been renamed
with /dev/cuauN and /dev/ttyuN.

 Yes but the devices don't actually attach

 Eg..



 ugen0.2: HTC at usbus0

 uipaq0: HTC Generic RNDIS, class 239/1, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2 on usbus0

 device_attach: uipaq0 attach returned 6

 uipaq0: HTC Generic RNDIS, class 239/1, rev 2.00/0.00, addr 2 on usbus0

 device_attach: uipaq0 attach returned 6


 As can be seen by the attach returned 6

 And



 ohci1: NEC uPD 9210 USB controller mem 0xde7ad000-0xde7adfff irq 18 at
 device 0.1 on cardbus0
 ohci1: [ITHREAD]
 usbus8: reset timeout
 ohci1: USB init failed
 device_attach: ohci1 attach returned 6

 And Here again. Many devices Suffer Of this.

Would it be possible for you to try a recent build of 8-STABLE or even
9-CURRENT?

If I'm not mistaken, it seems you've also tried the forums:

http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=12988

If you'd like this device to work properly again in FreeBSD, would you
mind filing a PR with all pertinent information regarding your
situation?

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/problem-reports/article.html

then:

http://www.freebsd.org/send-pr.html

Thanks!

-Brandon
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Re: Interrupt ptr 12h?

2010-04-26 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Apr 6, 2010 at 4:42 PM, Axel Schmalowsky schmalow...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello list,

 sometimes my system freezes, and I cannot figure out why.

 What I do know is that everytime I try to build openoffice, it freezes
 during the build process.
 Last time my system froze, the kernel spat out the following message:
 kerneltrap with interrupt ptr 12h disabled.

 What does this mean, exactly?

 please help.

 -axel

Usually there is more to the message than the above when a kernel
experiences a panic. When this panic occurs again, try to capture as
much of the text from the console as possible (I often take a snapshot
with a digital camera, and jot down notes on paper). The more detail
you can provide the developers, the better.

And, if (when) you're brave enough:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/developers-handbook/kerneldebug.html

Also, I think it may be appropriate at this point to test your
computer's RAM (using a memtest-type utility); doing large,
intensive tasks such as building OpenOffice is bound to uncover issues
with your computer's hardware -- I know this from experience :)

-Brandon
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Re: Building for polkit-0.96_1 fails

2010-04-26 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Apr 6, 2010 at 3:59 PM, Michel Seliverstoff
mic...@seliverstoff.fr wrote:
 Hello, I'm having difficulties updating polkit. I read the ports/updating
 and did  portupgrade -f  policykit first. unfortunatelly it didn't help.
 Would anyone have a tip to share.
 Thanks,
 Michel

 gmake[4]: Entering directory
 `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96/src/polkit'
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitenumtypes.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitactiondescription.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitauthorityfeatures.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitdetails.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitauthority.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkiterror.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitsubject.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitunixprocess.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitunixsession.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitsystembusname.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitidentity.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitunixuser.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitunixgroup.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitauthorizationresult.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitcheckauthorizationflags.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkitimplicitauthorization.lo
  CC     libpolkit_gobject_1_la-polkittemporaryauthorization.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitactiondescription.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitauthenticationagent.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitauthority.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitauthorizationresult.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitbindings.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitbindingsmarshal.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitcheckauthorizationflags.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkiterror.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitidentity.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitimplicitauthorization.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitsubject.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkittemporaryauthorization.lo
  CC     libpolkit_private_la-_polkitauthorityfeatures.lo
  CCLD   libpolkit-private.la
  CCLD   libpolkit-gobject-1.la
 /usr/local/bin/g-ir-scanner -v                                  \
               --namespace Polkit                              \
               --nsversion=1.0                                 \
               --include=Gio-2.0                               \
               --library=polkit-gobject-1                      \
               --output Polkit-1.0.gir
   \
               --pkg=glib-2.0                                  \
               --pkg=gobject-2.0                               \
               --pkg=gio-2.0                                   \
               --libtool=../../libtool         \
               -I/usr/local/include/eggdbus-1 -I/usr/local/include/glib-2.0
 -I/usr/local/lib/glib-2.0/include                                  \
               -I../../src                             \
               -D_POLKIT_COMPILATION                           \
               -DEGG_DBUS_I_KNOW_API_IS_SUBJECT_TO_CHANGE      \
               ./polkit.h                              \
               ./polkittypes.h                         \
               ./polkitactiondescription.h             \
               ./polkitauthority.h                     \
               ./polkitauthorizationresult.h           \
               ./polkitcheckauthorizationflags.h       \
               ./polkitdetails.h                       \
               ./polkitenumtypes.h                     \
               ./polkiterror.h                         \
               ./polkitidentity.h                      \
               ./polkitimplicitauthorization.h         \
               ./polkitsubject.h                       \
               ./polkitsystembusname.h                 \
               ./polkittemporaryauthorization.h        \
               ./polkitunixgroup.h                     \
               ./polkitunixprocess.h                   \
               ./polkitunixsession.h                   \
               ./polkitunixuser.h                      \

 gmake[4]: *** [Polkit-1.0.gir] Segmentation fault: 11 (core dumped)
 gmake[4]: Leaving directory
 `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96/src/polkit'
 gmake[3]: *** [all] Error 2
 gmake[3]: Leaving directory
 `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96/src/polkit'
 gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
 `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96/src'
 gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/sysutils/polkit/work/polkit-0.96'
 gmake: *** [all] Error 2
 *** Error code 1

 Stop in /usr/ports/sysutils/polkit.
 ** Command failed [exit code 1]: /usr/bin/script -qa
 /tmp/portupgrade20100406-94674-18chul8-0 env UPGRADE_TOOL=portupgrade
 UPGRADE_PORT=polkit-0.95_3 UPGRADE_PORT_VER=0.95_3 make
 ** Fix the problem and try again.

I don't remember the exact error I saw, but I recently ran into a
problem updating sysutils/polkit.

I use ports-mgmt/portmaster, 

Re: geom, glabel, and related terminology

2010-04-27 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Apr 27, 2010 at 6:49 AM, Eitan Adler eitanadlerl...@gmail.com wrote:
 I'm a little bit confused about some of the file system terminology.

 What exactly is a GEOM label?  What does it mean to have one or for
 one to be stopped?
 What is a GEOM provider?
 What is the difference between a bsd label and a geom label?

 If you could provide a high level overview the terminology it would
 help me immensely.

$ man 4 geom

It's on my reading list as well ;)

-Brandon
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Re: Postfix signal 11

2010-04-27 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Apr 27, 2010 at 11:17 AM, Ron rg.li...@rzweb.com wrote:
 After I did a big portupgrade on the April 25th, I am now getting a lot 
 these...

 +pid 53508 (conftest), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped)
 +pid 28553 (smtp), uid 125: exited on signal 11
 +pid 28569 (smtp), uid 125: exited on signal 11
 +pid 28657 (smtp), uid 125: exited on signal 11

 ..in my logs.  I've tried forcing a rebuild of postfix and all dependency to 
 no avail.  I don't seem to be loosing any email.

 I'm assuming it's postfix (I don't use sendmail), but I could be wrong.  
 Anyone know what this is or where I should start looking?  Did I not upgrade 
 something correctly after the big changes?

 Thanks

Signal 11, or SIGSEGV, is a segmentation violation. It occurs when a
program makes an invalid memory reference. The program exits (crashes)
and leaves a dump of it's memory image on the file system somewhere.

The memory image, a .core file, is somewhere on your file system and
will allow the application (I assume Postfix) to be debugged (using
gdb).

-Brandon
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Re: Question about nethack and setgid

2011-03-02 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, Mar 2, 2011 at 4:51 PM, David Demelier demelier.da...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 I don't understand how nethack can store the score in
 /usr/local/lib/nethack/logfile.

 the real binary is here /usr/local/lib/nethack/nethack

 And the mode is

 -rwxr-sr-x  1 games  games  1793635 25 Jan 2011
 /usr/local/lib/nethack/nethack

 So that means people in games group will run nethack as games user (owner of
 file) but I'm not in games group ! and I can save the file located in

 /usr/local/lib/nethack/logfile which mode is -rw-rw-r--  games  games

 I'm writing a game that will store file too, because I can't make it works
 like nethack I was planning using the setuid mode but I don't like much this
 ..

 What am I misunderstanding?

 Cheers,

 --
 David Demelier

Take a look at:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/permissions.html#AEN4027

I believe that it will demystify the behavior you're seeing.

-Brandon
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Re: optical driver with ahci bios mode but ata(4) driver

2011-03-06 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mar 6, 2011, at 2:14 AM, David Demelier demelier.da...@gmail.com wrote:

 On 05/03/2011 21:22, Paul B. Mahol wrote:
 On Mon, Feb 28, 2011 at 8:31 PM, David Demelier
 demelier.da...@gmail.com  wrote:
 Hello,
 
 My bios can be set to use IDE emulation or ahci mode, I prefere the ahci
 mode because it's a bit faster.
 
 It's probably stupid to stay with ata(4) driver with the ahci mode, isn't
 it? But with ahci(4) driver you can't burn with burncd(8) and cdrecord just
 fail and break an blank cd for nothing.
 
 I guess this is the correct behavior when trying to use burncd(8) /
 cdcontrol(1) :
 
 markand@Melon ~ $ burncd msinfo
 burncd: ioctl(CDIOREADTOCHEADER): Input/output error
 
 markand@Melon ~ $ cdcontrol info
 cdcontrol: getting toc header: Input/output error
 cdcontrol: Input/output error
 
 But why the optical drive is only affected? If I use ata(4) driver even with
 ahci mode set in the bios, why the hard drive works pretty well?
 
 Are you using atapicam module?
 
 No I was only using ata, atapicd. I would like to use ahci + cdrecord but it 
 fails to burn too :(
 
 -- 
 David Demelier

Have you tried burning using the -tao option?

Also, mav@ has a set of patches to get cd burning working with CAM, just search 
the mailing list archives -- I seem to recall that you may have previously been 
a part of a discussion concerning this situation?

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Re: installing freebsd on a thinkpad x300

2011-03-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 2:04 PM, Alokat mail...@alokat.org wrote:
 Hi,

 I have successfully installed FreeBSD on my x300 but I have some driver
 problems.

 Does someone know how to figure out which driver I need for the sound and
 the wlan card?

The sound card should be snd_hda(4):

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snd_hdaapropos=0sektion=0manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASEformat=html

Here's a document detailing sound configuration:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html

The wireless device driver should be iwn(4):

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iwnapropos=0sektion=0manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASEformat=html

Please refer to the handbook for configuration instructions:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireless.html

 And the second point is: does someone know a GUI network manager I can use
 for xfce4?

There are (at least) a couple from ports you can try:

http://www.freshports.org/net/pcbsd-netmanager
http://www.freshports.org/net/wpa_gui/

I remember at one time testing a GTK-based utility, but I can't seem
to dredge up the name of it from memory ATM...

 Regards,
 alokat

Good luck,

-Brandon
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Re: finding kernel 'r' number

2011-06-16 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Jun 16, 2011 at 7:16 AM, Robert Huff roberth...@rcn.com wrote:

        For some time now, people have been referring to what build
 they're using by the 'r' number, which I believe to be part of svn.
        How would one go about determining this value for the installed
 kernel?


                                        Robert Huff

That would be uname(1):

$ uname -v
FreeBSD 9.0-CURRENT #0 r223017: Sun Jun 12 13:55:34 CDT 2011
root@m6500.local:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC

where r223017 is the current svn revision number from which my
system is compiled (kernel and userland).

For more options, see `man uname`.

-Brandon
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Re: OpenNMS under FreeBSD?

2011-06-29 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, Jun 29, 2011 at 12:03 PM, Dennis Glatting free...@penx.com wrote:
 I am looking at OpenNMS under FreeBSD but it isn't in the ports tree
 although there are various discussions of OpenNMS under FreeBSD.

 Is there a reason why OpenNMS isn't in the ports tree, such as it doesn't
 port, no one is willing to step up as a maintainer, or there are licensing
 issues?


There is a port here, created by Sevan Janiyan:

http://www.geeklan.co.uk/files/opennms/

I don't know whether or not it's been submitted to ports yet, but I'd
be interested to see if you get it up and running. Report back with
your findings!

-Brandon
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Re: Book recommendations (slightly OT)

2011-07-27 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Jul 26, 2011 at 2:57 PM, Mark Moellering m...@msen.com wrote:
 I want to automate some tasks, creating directories, file editing, etc.  I
 was going to pick up a book on shell scripting but wanted to ask the list
 if;
 A) I am barking up the wrong tree and should use something else.
 B) If I am headed in the right direction, what is the best book / resource
 to use?

 Thanks in advance

 Mark Moellering

You should check this out, from our friends at Apple:

http://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/OpenSource/Conceptual/ShellScripting/

I haven't gone through it, but I've perused it, and it looks like a
good place to start learning.

-Brandon
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Re: Where to download latest FreeBSD snapshots

2011-08-15 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Jun 27, 2011 at 6:54 PM, Hiroki Sato h...@freebsd.org wrote:
 Pan Tsu iny...@gmail.com wrote
  in 864o3dtsey@gmail.com:

 in Hiroki Sato h...@freebsd.org writes:
 in
 in  Hello,
 in 
 in  dave jones s.dave.jo...@gmail.com wrote
 in    in BANLkTikR-GL9LFkTL6f=pm5vcazaftk...@mail.gmail.com:
 in 
 in  s. It seems that allbsd.org is up, but I can't find the HEAD snapshots,
 in  s. only RELENG.
 in  s. Would you like to build HEAD snapshots? Thank you very much.
 in 
 in   Building snapshots of HEAD and RELENG_[67] are temporarily disabled
 in   because a maintenance work is now in progress.  They will be back on
 in   the page in the next week.
 in
 in Are there more places for *daily* HEAD snapshots? I used them a few
 in times to report regressions with a clean environment.

  The HEAD snapshot build is finally getting recovered (currently for
  amd64 and i386 only, though).  Some hardware failure prevented the
  build cluster from working.

 -- Hiroki


Thank you so much for providing this service Hiroki!

-Brandon
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Re: BHyve

2011-08-19 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Aug 19, 2011 10:29 AM, Net Warrior netwarrior...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi
 Does anyone know if there is any progress on this project or how can I
track/test it?

 Thanks you-
 Regards


I'm interested in this as well, and I'm hoping that after 9.0 is out the
door that we might see a concerted effort (or at least some interest) from
developers to push forward with this.

-Brandon
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Re: OpenLDAP + CARP

2011-09-20 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Sep 20, 2011 at 6:02 AM, Rafael NAVAZA rnav...@hotmail.com wrote:

 Thank you for the reply Matthew.

 I'm indeed using the built in
 failover capability of LDAP clients. It works just fine when the first
 LDAP server is powered off, but it does not work that well when slapd
 becomes a zombi ( because the clients take about 1 min to try the second
  LDAP server, for each request, every time ... )
 It is for that reason I'm interested in building a HA cluster for OpenLDAP.

 I'm
  currently using the single-master replication and I will certainly move
  to a mirrormode or a n-way multimaster replication schema (as long as
 the multimaster is used with CARP, this mode is equivalent to a
 mirrormode with more than 2 replicas, isn't it ?).

 As far as I
 know CARP will not check if the slapd is running correctly; that could
 be a problem if the CARP Master has a failing slapd. Do I have to
 monitor slapd with a third party software (like Monit) ? Can I configure
  CARP and OpenLDAP to watch each other more closely ?

 Rafael.


Could this help in your situation?

http://www.liquidx.net/blog/2006/04/03/nss_ldap-undocumented-nss_reconnect_tries/

-Brandon
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Re: USB system: FreeBSD 9-STABLE and 10-CURRENT do not recognize 64GB USB drive while Linux and Windows do

2012-06-22 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Fri, Jun 22, 2012 at 1:01 AM, O. Hartmann
ohart...@zedat.fu-berlin.de wrote:
 I have a USB drive/stick, Lexar USB Flash drive as reported by FreeBSD
 shown below.
 When first used, I was able to put approx. 30 GB of data on it - it was
 visible to FreeBSD 9 and 10 as expected.
 A Linux system at the lab was also capable of recognizing it. After
 that, I tried to operate on the stick on a Notebook, FreeBSD 9, and
 another station, FreeBSD 10. But FreeBSD didn't recognize the USB drive
 anymore - sometimes, but this seems to be a gambling issue :-(

 Trying Linux on different hardware platforms and even those machines
 prior not recognizing the USB drive do recognize the drive as Lexar USB
 Flash drive with 64GB. That is Suse Linux (some 12.XX), that is Ubuntu
 12.04, that is Windows 7 Pro/x64. I can format the drive, I can push and
 pull data from it.

 So, since the USB drive won't work with three different FreeBSD boxes
 (one running 9-STABLE, two 10-CURRENT, all systems most recent sources
 and buildworld from a day ago).
 I suspect either a weird configuration issue I use on all platforms in
 questions in common triggering the weird beviour - or FreeBSD is simply
 incapable of handling the 64GB drive. I do not have issues with USB
 drives with capacities of 32, 8 or 4 GB of different brands.

 As shown in the portion of the dmesg below, the USB drive is recognized
 physically. It doesn't matter whether USB port I use (I tried all
 available on all boxes and in most cases I use a Dell UltraSharp powered
 in-screen HUB). Since other OSes handle the drive as expected, I exclude
 hardware issues.

 All FreeBSD in common is the fact I use the new device ahaci/device ata
 CAM/ATA scheme with devcie scbus in the kernel (I use custom kernels!).

 Apart from trying a GENERIC kernel (which is next I will do this
 weekend), does anyone have similar experiences and probably solutions?

 Regards,
 oh

 ugen7.6: Lexar at usbus7
 umass1: Lexar USB Flash Drive, class 0/0, rev 2.00/11.00, addr 6 on usbus7
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: CCB request completed with an error
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Retrying command
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: CCB request completed with an error
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Retrying command
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: CCB request completed with an error
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Retrying command
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: CCB request completed with an error
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Retrying command
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): INQUIRY. CDB: 12 0 0 0 24 0
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): CAM status: CCB request completed with an error
 (probe0:umass-sim1:1:0:0): Error 5, Retries exhausted


I see similar behavior and output on my Dell M6500 notebook running
CURRENT, but only on two ports which are some type of hybrid USB
2.0/3.0 (configurable via BIOS setting).

If I use either of these ports with a USB 2.0 device while running the
ports in USB 3.0 mode (using xhci(4)), I can't reliably get a device
to properly attach. I say reliably, because every once in a while, I
can plug a device in and it works fine, even multiple times and after
reboots.

If I configure these ports to run in USB 2.0 mode (using ehci(4)), all
of my USB 2.0 devices seem to work without fail. However, USB 3.0
devices do not attach on these ports when they are configured as USB
2.0 ports.

So, at least on my notebook, these ports must be configured at either
2.0 or 3.0, depending on which device I plan on using :(

I have one other port on this same system that is USB 2.0-only, and it
works all of the time :)

I'll have to try and add a hub into the mix to see if perhaps it is a
power issue (although with a recent Linux kernel and Windows 7, all is
well no matter what configuration I provide). It may be that FreeBSD's
USB subsystem lacks some extra bit of code required to configure the
ports properly in regard to power.

-Brandon
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Re: Massive portupgrade without being interrupted by configuration screens?

2010-10-02 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Oct 2, 2010 at 5:27 AM, Thomas Mueller
mueller6...@bellsouth.net wrote:
 How can one do a massive portupgrade, as with -r or -R, without being 
 interrupted by options configuration screens for many individual ports?  Idea 
 is to let it run unattended such as when I might run it starting just before 
 bedtime.  Doing make config ahead of time also gives the chance to recover 
 from a typo at the configuration screen (high risk).

 Best thing I can think of is, using multimedia/ffmpeg as an example, is doing 
 a dry run

 portupgrade -Rn multimedia/ffmpeg | tee -a wouldbe.log

 This would show what other packages would need to be portupgraded and avoid 
 reconfiguring up-to-date dependencies.  Then I would go to each of those 
 directories in the ports tree and run make config.

 Running make config-recursive in /usr/ports/multimedia/ffmpeg would produce 
 configuration screens for all dependencies, including those that are 
 up-to-date.

 I tried

 portupgrade -RCn multimedia/ffmpeg | tee -a wouldbe.log

 but then I got all dependency configuration screens, including those that 
 were up-to-date, and also the interface didn't work right: I got garbage when 
 trying to respond; it didn't write to the configuration screen but produced 
 non-color garbage to the background.

 Running make config-recursive in /usr/ports/multimedia/ffmpeg would 
 configure all dependencies, including those that are up-to-date and therefore 
 not in need of portupgrading, though make config-recursive seems 
 appropriate for a first build/install of a port.

 But I think there is no perfect way to be sure of doing all make configs in 
 advance, since selectable options could require additional dependencies.

 If you try to portupgrade perl to 5.12 and everything that depends on it, as 
 advised in UPDATING file, date 20100715, you will likely get a lot of 
 configuration dialog screens: I speak from experience, would surely like a 
 way to do all these make configs at the beginning.

 Tom

Well, I'm not using portupgrade, but instead ports-mgmt/portmaster:

# portmaster --force-config --no-confirm [...] lang/perl5.12

Gets all of the config menus out of the way (--force-config), and
doesn't sit waiting for confirmation to proceed with install
(--no-confirm). I do this only the first time I build a port, or if I
need to change a config option and reinstall.

Works for me!

-Brandon
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Re: OT: fdisk

2010-10-03 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Oct 2, 2010 at 9:45 PM, Robert travelin...@cox.net wrote:
 On Sat, 2 Oct 2010 19:09:27 -0600 (MDT)
 Warren Block wbl...@wonkity.com wrote:


 It's weird that da1 can be mounted, but da1s1 can't.  Maybe a problem
 with the filesystem.  Might be repairable, although probably it would
 need proprietary programs.  Don't experiment with the original drive,
 make a copy with dd for experimenting.

 Warren

 I should have mentioned that before. dd was the first thing I tried.
 I had an unused drive setup as UFS. Then did

 dd if=/dev/da1s1 of=/dev/ad12s1d bs=1m count=2000

I believe that the above 'if' operand to dd should instead be /dev/da1
(without the 's1' slice). Also, the operand 'of' will need to point to
a device, such as /dev/ad12, or a file on a mounted file system, such
as /mnt/my_disk_image.img

-Brandon
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Re: Like it or not, Theo has a point... freebsd is shipping export-restricted software in the core

2010-10-07 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, Oct 6, 2010 at 10:11 PM, Randal L. Schwartz
mer...@stonehenge.com wrote:
[SNIP]

 Or a third alternative... use the ACPI implementation from OpenBSD,
 which doesn't have such a restriction.

Port it! I'll test it for you (on 9-CURRENT and, if possible, a
backport to 8-STABLE).

In your opinion, how long will it take, and how difficult will the process be?

-Brandon
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Re: Which OS for notebook

2010-10-10 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Oct 9, 2010 at 12:55 PM, Arvid Warnecke
arvid.warne...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 On Mon, Oct 04, 2010 at 01:11:30AM -0300, Leandro F Silva wrote:
 Which OS are you using on your notebook, FreeBSD / Linux or MAC ?
 Also, can you tell us the hardware, Sony / HP etc..

 Right now I use Mac OSX on my MacBook Pro and FreeBSD 8.1-STABLE on my
 IBM/Lenovo T60 Notebook.

 The only issue I have with FreeBSD is the configuration for
 suspend/resume and battery lifetime (the big battery lasts for ca. 3,5
 hours).
 Everything else works fine.

Have you taken a look at this?

http://wiki.freebsd.org/TuningPowerConsumption

Additionally, the new timer infrastructure has and will allow for even
more power saving (especially when the tickless functionality is
implemented):

http://svn.freebsd.org/viewvc/base?view=revisionrevision=209371
http://svn.freebsd.org/viewvc/base?view=revisionrevision=212541

Regarding the suspend/resume; it took me a while to get my Lenovo X300
to reliably (99.9% of the time) resume. I have to kldunload the USB
stack to have the ports function on resume, and I still get the
occasional VGA reinit lock-up, but mostly it works :)

Things have been better since I moved to 9-CURRENT...

 I have been thinking about FreeBSD on the Macbook Pro dual booting (I
 need Mac OSX for photography software), but I am not sure if the
 hardware will be supported that well.

Here's an excellent place to start your research:

http://wiki.freebsd.org/AppleMacbook

Good luck!

-Brandon
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Re: UDP packet spoofed LAN source address?

2010-10-17 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sun, Oct 17, 2010 at 4:59 PM, Nerius Landys nlan...@gmail.com wrote:


  Maybe, is there a simple 10 line C program that I can run and compile to
  check if this scenario is possible on _my_ server?

 'netcat' has the capability built in.


 root# echo hi | nc -u -w 1 -p 30002 -s 64.156.193.115 daffy 30001
 nc: bind failed: Can't assign requested address

 I don't seem to be able to spoof a source address using netcat, unless I'm
 missing something in the man page.

I think you need to have the IP address you wish to spoof bound to an interface.

-Brandon
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Re: FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE Installation success

2010-10-25 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 7:50 PM, Henry Olyer henry.ol...@gmail.com wrote:
 The problem here is that it shouldn't take so much effort to get this
 going.  But I know it does.  And I don't blame the FreeBSD team.

 I do blame the organizational infra-structure that exists.  ie., we should
 have scripts that describe every aspect of a computer, so that such scripts
 can be mechanically read and a configuration built.

 We do ./configure for software we install.  Same thing, but for all aspects
 of the hardware.  The present configure logic covers the OS and the
 installed software, we need to do this for hardware.

 I notice that freeBSD download's and installs trails Linux.  That's okay.
 FreeBSD is so much better, and in so many ways, too.

 Nothing I've seen in Linux lands comes close to the sysinstall command or
 the plainly superior organization of FreeBSD.  What I'm trying to encourage
 is that we, as a group, work on our infra-structures, like strengthing the
 already high level of organization we have in sysinstall.

 How about a query program that examines a machine.  Is this practical?
 Something like the automated X-install process that makes it unnecessary to
 set the horizontal and vertical frequencies ourselves (which we used to have
 to do.)  But not for X, for the sound card, for as much as possible.




 On Mon, Oct 25, 2010 at 8:25 PM, Michael D. Norwick mnorw...@centurytel.net
 wrote:

 Good Day;

 It is with some pleasure that I have finally succeeded in building an
 operative workstation with a custom kernel and world,  Xorg 1.7.5,
 KDE4-4.5.2 from ports, most common network applications as well as Firefox3,
 and Thunderbird 3.1.5.  The machine is an older Dell GX270 P4 2.4 GHz PC
 with 3G of ram and an ATI Radeon video adapter.
 This install has not been without it's trials.
 4 weeks ago I backed up all my data and reformatted from Debian 'lenny' to
 GPT/ZFS/8.1-RELEASE.  The next two weeks did not go so well.  While I tried
 hard to get ZFS formatted drives to work reliably, intermittent unexplained
 core dumps with reboots gave me cause for concern.  I finally reinstalled
 msdos boot records and formatted the drives UFS.  That install has lasted 2
 more weeks.  I liked ZFS v14 and would like to try it again when I get more
 current hardware with more ram and SATA drives.
 My next challenge was building KDE4, Firefox, and Thunderbird from ports.
  KDE4 and friends (QT4) took days on this machine to build, install and
 setup.  I initially installed the ports tree using portsnap but was having
 so much trouble building the mozilla stuff from ports I moved to cvsup and
 portupgrade.  This is also what I used to install the kernel and base source
 tree.  Several iterations of make - clean and deinstall/reinstall along with
 cvsup'ing ports a couple of times finally got me to a working browser and
 mail client.
 I have had a time getting Flash working with Firefox.  I have not yet got
 the plugin working in Firefox but Opera, using linux-f10 allows my kids view
 their on-line home school lessons.  Audio was somewhat of a challenge to get
 sound from an AC97 on-board audio chipset.  snd_hda was the module that
 eventually provided the needed audio driver for this chipset.  I think I
 forgot what configuring this stuff was like during my 'hamm', 'bo', and
 'slink', debian days.

 My thanks to the entire FreeBSD/KDE development team on allowing me to
 experience the fruit of their efforts.  I still like turning the knobs
 myself.  I'll keep reading the manuals.  :)

 Michael

Have either of you had a look at PC-BSD?

http://www.pcbsd.org/

It's getting better with each release...oh, and it's based on FreeBSD too :)

-Brandon
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Re: ssh-agent and ssh-add on FreeBSD

2010-11-29 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Nov 29, 2010 at 8:40 AM, bluethundr bluethu...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hey list

  On my CentOS machines I usually keep track of my rsa key with
 ssh-agent, ssh-add and keychain

  I would like to know

 a) how to install keychain under FreeBSD
 and
 b) how to fix this error:

 [bluethu...@lbsd2:~]#ssh sum1
 Enter passphrase for key '/home/bluethundr/.ssh/id_rsa':
 [bluethu...@lbsd2:~]#exec ssh-agent bash
 [bluethu...@lbsd2:~]#ssh-add
 Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.a


 Whenever I try to ssh to another box on the network (with a homedir
 shared amongst all centos  and FreeBSD machines) it prompts me for my
 passphrase. Usually on the CentOS boxes exec ssh-agent bash does the
 trick. Anyone have any idea why this isn't working on the FreeBSD box?

 thanks!!

The man page for ssh-agent is very informative:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ssh-agentsektion=1

I read it recently when setting up my system to do as you're trying to do.

Of course, don't hesitate to refer to the EXCELLENT FreeBSD Handbook,
it is absolutely one of the best references I've ever seen for any
software:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/openssh.html

Good luck!

-Brandon
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Re: Problem building netdisco 1.0 from ports on FreeBSD

2010-12-01 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, Dec 1, 2010 at 11:09 AM, Kurt Buff kurt.b...@gmail.com wrote:
 Working on 7.1 Release. Ports tree up to date, and a portupgrade -a
 done yesterday was successful.

 I did the following:

 # cd  /usr/ports/net-mgmt/netdisco
 # make install

 It bombs out with the below errors - I think it's an error in libXaw,
 but can't quite be sure. Any thoughts?

 Kurt

 ===    Verifying install for /usr/local/libdata/pkgconfig/xaw7.pc in
 /usr/ports/x11-toolkits/libXaw
 ===  Building for libXaw-1.0.7,1
 make  all-recursive
 Making all in include
 Making all in src
  CC     libXaw6_la-Actions.lo
 Actions.c:38:28: error: X11/IntrinsicP.h: No such file or directory
 Actions.c:39:28: error: X11/StringDefs.h: No such file or directory
 Actions.c:40:23: error: X11/CoreP.h: No such file or directory
 Actions.c:41:28: error: X11/Constraint.h: No such file or directory
 Actions.c:42:29: error: X11/Xmu/CharSet.h: No such file or directory
 Actions.c:43:29: error: X11/Xmu/SysUtil.h: No such file or directory
 In file included from Actions.c:45:
 Private.h:149: error: expected ')' before '*' token

[SNIP]

It seems that the header files can't be found. Have you checked
/usr/local/include/X11 to verify their existence?

If not, perhaps you should (re)install libX11 (I thinks that's where
the header files above are found).

-Brandon

-Brandon
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Re: FBSD Realtime

2010-12-19 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sun, Dec 19, 2010 at 6:49 AM, Da Rock
freebsd-questi...@herveybayaustralia.com.au wrote:
 In light of the significant spam of late, it occurs to me that my former
 subject line may have been a little sparse... :)

 On 12/19/10 14:32, Da Rock wrote:

 I can't seem to get my head on straight with the realtime scheduling in
 FBSD despite all my googling. Can someone give me a pointer to the latest
 info? As far as I can tell FBSD has it, but only root(?) can use it?

 I'm interested in who can use it, and how to allow a user to obtain the
 realtime access.

There's an ongoing discussion/debate between two very knowledgeable
and talented developers (plus a supporting cast) regarding the
real-time support in FreeBSD; it's happening on freebsd-arch@:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-arch/2010-December/010835.html

I suggest giving it a read if you are planning on deploying some
real-time process (or are interested in reading about FreeBSD
internals from some very knowledgeable people).

-Brandon
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Re: Ettercap segmentation fault....

2011-01-31 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, Jul 6, 2010 at 11:21 PM, Axel Barnabas a...@ucs.com wrote:
 Hello,

 I have compiles ettercap from ports without incident. However, when I attempt 
 to run ettercap in any way, after a short while the program crashes and I am 
 presented with an error message which is as follows:


 Ooops ! This shouldn't happen...
 Segmentation Fault...

 Please recompile in debug mode, reproduce the bug and send a bugreport


 I have deinstalled and recompiled to program twice, yielding no results.
 Some additional information which may be useful-

 #pkg_info | grep ettercap
 ettercap-gtk2-0.7.3_10,1 A network sniffer/interceptor/injector/logger for 
 switched

 #uname -a
 FreeBSD  8.0-RELEASE FreeBSD 8.0-RELEASE #0: Sat Nov 21 15:02:08 UTC 2009     
 r...@mason.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC  amd64

 If anyone wishes me to recompile in debug mode, you will have to tell me how; 
 I am not familiar with the process.

 Axel

Try this:

Before building the port (if you're starting from scratch), run:

Code:

# cd /usr/ports/net-mgmt/ettercap
# make fetch
# make extract

In the file 
/usr/ports/net-mgmt/ettercap/work/ettercap-NG-0.7.3/src/protocols/ec_tcp.c
on line 119, change the following line from:

Code:

opt_end = (u_char *)((int)tcp + tcp-off * 4);

To:

Code:

opt_end = (u_char *)(tcp + tcp-off * 4);

...using your favorite text editor.

Then, run the typical:

Code:

# make config
# make build
# make install

After all of that, give the program a run or two, and see if it's working.

Let us all know.

-Brandon

[Refer to FreeBSD Forum Thread:
http://forums.freebsd.org/showthread.php?t=15719]
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Re: Can't burn with ahci(4) and cdrecord

2011-02-03 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Feb 3, 2011 at 2:36 PM, David Demelier demelier.da...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 I tried to burn a little iso with ahci(4) instead of old ata drivers and it
 fails to burn with :

 markand@Melon ~ $ sudo cdrecord downloads/ubuntu-10.10-desktop-i386.iso
 cdrecord: No write mode specified.
 cdrecord: Assuming -sao mode.
 cdrecord: If your drive does not accept -sao, try -tao.
 cdrecord: Future versions of cdrecord may have different drive dependent
 defaults.
 Cdrecord-ProDVD-ProBD-Clone 3.00 (amd64-unknown-freebsd8.2) Copyright (C)
 1995-2010 Jörg Schilling
 Using libscg version 'schily-0.9'.
 No target specified, trying to find one...
 Using dev=1,0,0.
 Device type    : Removable CD-ROM
 Version        : 0
 Response Format: 2
 Capabilities   :
 Vendor_info    : 'hp      '
 Identifikation : 'DVDRAM GT20L    '
 Revision       : 'DC05'
 Device seems to be: Generic mmc2 DVD-R/DVD-RW/DVD-RAM.
 Using generic SCSI-3/mmc   CD-R/CD-RW driver (mmc_cdr).
 Driver flags   : MMC-3 SWABAUDIO BURNFREE
 Supported modes: TAO PACKET SAO SAO/R96P SAO/R96R RAW/R16 RAW/R96P RAW/R96R
 LAYER_JUMP
 Starting to write CD/DVD/BD at speed 24 in real SAO mode for single session.
 Last chance to quit, starting real write    0 seconds. Operation starts.
 Turning BURN-Free off
 cdrecord: WARNING: Drive returns wrong startsec (0) using -150
 cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
 CDB:  2A 00 FF FF FF 6A 00 00 20 00
 status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
 Sense Bytes: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 Sense Key: 0x [], Segment 0
 Sense Code: 0x00 Qual 0x00 (no additional sense information) Fru 0x0
 Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid)
 resid: 65536
 cmd finished after 13.147s timeout 200s
 write track pad data: error after 0 bytes
 BFree: 597 K BSize: 597 K
 cdrecord: Input/output error. write_g1: scsi sendcmd: retryable error
 CDB:  2A 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00
 status: 0x2 (CHECK CONDITION)
 Sense Bytes: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 Sense Key: 0x [], Segment 0
 Sense Code: 0x00 Qual 0x00 (no additional sense information) Fru 0x0
 Sense flags: Blk 0 (not valid)
 resid: 65536
 cmd finished after 0.001s timeout 200s
 write track data: error after 0 bytes
 cdrecord: A write error occured.
 cdrecord: Please properly read the error message above.

 This is happening on my HP Probook 4510s with 8.2-RC2 amd64.

Are you on 8.x or 9? I think this is due to a known issue [1].

Alexander Motin has patches for 9-CURRENT [2] that fix the issue for
me (and others). He hasn't had time to clean up the patches for
committal to the tree, and the patches may no longer cleanly apply --
I haven't re-patched since my last few updates.

Let us know if the patches work for you.

-Brandon

[1] http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2010-November/020944.html
[2] http://people.freebsd.org/~mav/sense/
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Re: pf suggestions for paced attack

2010-05-04 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Tue, May 4, 2010 at 7:55 AM, A. Wright and...@qemg.org wrote:

 I wrote:

 If anyone is interested, I can send (or I suppose post) the scripts.

 Balázs Mátéffy wrote:

 Would you be so kind to share those scripts?

 No problem; the scripts are below.


[SNIP APOLOGY]

I've been meaning to write something similar myself for...well, quite
a while now :)

Thank you.

-Brandon
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Re: ml110 g6

2010-05-12 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, May 12, 2010 at 11:49 AM, captainhastings captainhastings
ccaptainhastings...@googlemail.com wrote:
 Hello I have bought an intel 110 g6 server with intel quad core cpu. It is a
 64bit machine. Do I use the amd64 iso even though its intel ?

Quick answer: Sure.

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/faq/compatibility-processors.html

Longer answer:

FreeBSD has excellent documentation:

http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html

A good place to start is the Handbook:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/

Please don't hesitate to read it as you attempt to install and
configure FreeBSD and all of the wonderful additional software
available in the ports system. After you've successfully completed the
install, read it again -- and review :)

There is much to learn, but the journey is well worth it. Plus, I
believe you'll have a lot of FUN along the way...

Also, you probably want to check out the freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
mailing list, it's a great place to get information and answers
regarding general FreeBSD items and issues.

Good Luck!

-Brandon
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Re: real time files mirroring ?

2010-05-20 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, May 20, 2010 at 9:12 AM, Frank Bonnet f.bon...@esiee.fr wrote:
 Hello

 I'm searching for a software that could perform some kind of real time
 mirroring between two (or more) freebsd servers.

 My meaning is to keep up to date some files ( flat and db maps ) used by
 Postfix on our MX servers and propagate every change of one or more
 files to all the others.

Back in 2008, Ivan Voras wrote a rather simple daemon that fits this need:

http://blogs.freebsdish.org/ivoras/2008/06/08/weekend-hack-adfsd-a-kqueue-assisted-rsync-tool/

http://ivoras.sharanet.org/stuff/adfs.tgz

I'm not sure about the status of the code (in regard to compiling and
working with 8.x or HEAD), but it's worth a shot. I remember trying it
out last year and it worked well for the small-ish project I had
going.

Ivan may have an informed comment or two to provide as well...

-Brandon
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Re: FreeBSD 8.1-PRERELEASE: property 'jailed' not supported on FreeBSD: permission denied

2010-05-31 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, May 31, 2010 at 6:32 PM, Pawel Jakub Dawidek p...@freebsd.org wrote:
 On Fri, May 21, 2010 at 03:55:59PM +0400, Eugene Mitrofanov wrote:
 Hi

 The command zfs set jailed=on tank/s1 is failed with the message 
 property 'jailed' not supported on FreeBSD: permission denied.

 Output of zfs get jailed tank/s1 shows me that the property jailed is
 still exists:
 NAME     PROPERTY  VALUE    SOURCE
 tank/s1  jailed    off      default

 How can I change its value?

 It was accidentally marked as OpenSolaris-specific.

 Should be fixed as of r208684 in HEAD and I plan to merge it to stable/8
 in few days.

 Thanks for the report!

I discovered this just last night (May 30, 2010) -- will it be able to
be pushed into 8.1-RELEASE? It's important in my ezjail setups...

-Brandon
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Re: devel/gojbect-introspection fails due to not finding libintl

2010-05-31 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, May 31, 2010 at 7:41 AM, Eitan Adler li...@eitanadler.com wrote:
 Here is the output of $make install
 env LPATH=.libs  env PYTHONPATH=..:..
 UNINSTALLED_INTROSPECTION_SRCDIR=..
 UNINSTALLED_INTROSPECTION_BUILDDIR=.. ../tools/g-ir-scanner -v
 --add-include-path=../gir --add-include-path=. -v
 --add-include-path=../gir --add-include-path=. --namespace=Everything
 --nsversion=1.0 --libtool=/bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool
 --library=libgirepository-everything-1.0.la --pkg=gobject-2.0
 --pkg=cairo --pkg=gio-2.0 --include=GObject-2.0 --include=cairo-1.0
 --include=Gio-2.0   ./everything.h ./everything.c --output
 Everything-1.0.gir

 /libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libintl.so.8 not found, required
 by libgirepository-1.0.so.0

 Command 
 '['/dta/ports/devel/gobject-introspection/work/gobject-introspection-0.6.11/gir/tmp-introspectLatOlI/Everything-1.0',
 '--introspect-dump=/dta/ports/devel/gobject-introspection/work/gobject-introspection-0.6.11/gir/tmp-introspectLatOlI/types.txt,/dta/ports/devel/gobject-introspection/work/gobject-introspection-0.6.11/gir/tmp-introspectLatOlI/dump.xml']'
 returned non-zero exit status 1
 gmake[2]: *** [Everything-1.0.gir] Error 1
 gmake[2]: Leaving directory
 `/dta/ports/devel/gobject-introspection/work/gobject-introspection-0.6.11/gir'
 gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
 gmake[1]: Leaving directory
 `/dta/ports/devel/gobject-introspection/work/gobject-introspection-0.6.11'
 gmake: *** [all] Error 2
 *** Error code 1

Please take a look at /usr/ports/UPDATING:

20100530:
  AFFECTS: users of devel/gettext (i.e.: YOU)
  AUTHOR: a...@freebsd.org

  Another version of gettext (0.18), and another shlib version bump
  (from intl.8 to intl.9)

  All ports that have an identifiable known direct dependency on gettext
  have had their PORTREVISIONs bumped.  If after upgrading:

# portupgrade -rf gettext
# portmaster -r gettext

  there are still ports on your system that are looking for libintl.so.8
  (either in ${LOCALBASE}/lib/compat/pkg, or non-existent), _please_ file
  a PR so that a correct direct dependency can be added.
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Re: .sh getopts

2010-06-05 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Jun 5, 2010 at 6:20 PM, Aiza aiz...@comclark.com wrote:
 Robert Bonomi wrote:

 Date: Sat, 05 Jun 2010 20:51:28 +0800
 From: Aiza aiz...@comclark.com
 To: Robert Bonomi bon...@mail.r-bonomi.com
 Subject: Re: .sh  getopts

 Robert Bonomi wrote:



 From owner-freebsd-questi...@freebsd.org  Thu Jun  3 23:36:28 2010
 Date: Fri, 04 Jun 2010 12:35:56 +0800
 From: Aiza aiz...@comclark.com
 To: questi...@freebsd.org questi...@freebsd.org
 Cc: Subject: .sh  getopts

 Have this code

 shift; while getopts :ugr: arg; do case ${arg} in
    u) action=freebsd-update;;
    g) action=freebsd-upgrade;;
    r) action=freebsd-rollback;;
    ?) exerr ${cmd_usage};;
 esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTION} -1 ))


 Command being executed looks like this, cmd action -flags  

 Only a single -flag in allowed on the command.

 $# gives a count of parms ie:  . in this example a count of 2.

 I am looking for something to check that holds the number of flags on
 the command. so I can code. if flag_count gt 1 = error

 Is there such a thing created by getopts?

 Why bother??

  flag_count=0
  shift; while getopts :ugr: arg
   if flag_count = 1; then
     exerr ${cmd_usage}
   fi    flag_count=1;
   do case ${arg} in
   {{blah-blah}}

 nope dont work.

 Yup.  I was in a hurry, got the code mechanics wrong.  it needs to be:
     flag_count=0
     shift;      while getopts :ugr: arg ; do
       if flag_count = 1; then
         exerr ${cmd_usage}
       fi        flag_count=1;
       case ${arg} in
         {{blah-blah}}
       ecas
     done



 I think I see what your are saying. so to adapt it to my code


 flag_count=0
 shift; while getopts :ugr: arg; do
  flag_count + 1;
  case ${arg} in
     u) action=freebsd-update;;
     g) action=freebsd-upgrade;;
     r) action=freebsd-rollback;;
     ?) exerr ${cmd_usage};;
  esac; done; shift $(( ${OPTION} -1 ))


  if flag_count gt 3; then
    exerr ${cmd_usage}
  fi


 I think I got the concept correct, but the flag_count + 1 is not correct. I
 get flag_count: not found when I run it this way.

You could use:

flag_count=`expr $flag_count + 1`

or...

...anyone else?

These types of open-ended questions are always fun :)

-Brandon
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Re: freebsd - for the win

2010-06-12 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Jun 12, 2010 at 9:00 PM, Charlie Kester corky1...@comcast.net wrote:
 On Sat 12 Jun 2010 at 18:17:22 PDT Michelle Konzack wrote:

 Hello Charlie Kester,

 Am 2010-06-12 15:51:32, hacktest Du folgendes herunter:

 I worked at Microsoft Developer Support in a previous life, beginning at
 the time that Visual C++ and MFC were first introduced.

 Hahaha, you where Killed by a Microsoft Customer...

 And when you knoked at the door of god, he sent you back to earth to do
 it better using now FreeBSD...  ;-)

 Yeah, something like that.  I'm doing the Lord's work now.  :)

Ha ha :) Well, theological debate aside for now, I've always thought
of the BSD license as a sort of ultimate expression of Free Will in
computing...

-Brandon
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Re: OT

2010-06-20 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sun, Jun 20, 2010 at 9:29 PM, Gary Kline kl...@thought.org wrote:
 happy father's day to every dad stateside.

 same wishes to all dads of course.  my view is that both mother's and
 father's day should be held internationally.  it well may be for all i
 know.  AFAIC, fatherhood is the kind of trip that beats even
 programming in C.  on the best OS on earth.

My sentiments exactly.

Happy Father's Day to All the Dads!

Thanks Gary :)

-Brandon, Ava's Dad
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Re: /boot is full after running make installkernel on

2010-07-07 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Wed, Jul 7, 2010 at 7:47 AM, Bruce Cran br...@cran.org.uk wrote:
 On Wed, 7 Jul 2010 07:18:18 -0400
 Jerry freebsd.u...@seibercom.net wrote:

 I also ran out of space. I decided that a minimum of 2GB was the
 safest choice. It would be nice if the authors changed the default
 settings in the soon to be released 8.1 version so as to nullify this
 phenomena.

 I've just committed the fix to head/-current, but considering 8.1-RC2
 has been released I'm not even going to ask for permission to get it in
 for 8.1-RELEASE - it's just too late.

 --
 Bruce Cran

Thanks Bruce. This is a welcome update despite not making it in to the
8.1-RELEASE.

-Brandon
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Re: virtualbox

2010-08-05 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 10:53 PM, kalin m ka...@el.net wrote:


 hi all..

 just wondering how mature is virtualbox to be used with freebsd - either as
 host or as guest. is viable to be used in production environment?


From my experience (running the latest 3.2.6 on 8.1-RELEASE, 8-STABLE,
and 9-CURRENT) as both host and guest systems, YES.

I'm also using 32- and 64-bit Windows and Linux guests; performance
and stability are very, very good.

Please try VirtualBox for yourself -- I think you will be pleased with
the effort that's been put in to the port by the developers :)

-Brandon
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Re: virtualbox

2010-08-05 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 11:17 PM, kalin m ka...@el.net wrote:


 awesome...  i will.  i'm basically intending to use it for production
 servers. i'll give it try...

 was reading something about not supporting usb...  how about serial ports?

Unfortunately, the OSE edition of VirtualBox doesn't support USB
pass-through, and that is the only edition available on FreeBSD ATM.

As for serial ports, I've only used the virtual type connected to a
guest VM; I set things up according to the VirtualBox manual...

 i was reading the documentation. not much there...  how about management,
 data backup and recovery? real time vm swaps?


I use the machine snapshot feature frequently. Although for machine
backup, I'm currently using software that installs on the guest
itself. I'm interested in hearing about other users' methods as
well...

VirtualBox supports a form of live migration which they call
Teleportation, but again, I haven't any experience using it :(

-Brandon
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Re: (no subject)

2010-09-16 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Thu, Sep 16, 2010 at 5:36 AM, Bruce Cran br...@cran.org.uk wrote:
 On Thu, 16 Sep 2010 12:23:36 +0200
 claudiu vasadi claudiu.vas...@gmail.com wrote:

 what s-ata1 controller would you recommend in this case ?

 I don't know, I've just heard that the Sil adapters have a bad
 reputation, including for data corruption. Things may have improved in
 the 5 years since though.

I can chime in here -- I've gone through two SiI 3114s (Rosewill
RC-209s). Fortunately for me, the system wasn't critical and the cards
failed at reboots -- and I had spares :)

The upside is, if you're using ZFS, data corruption may not be an
issue. Also, did we mention that the cards are CHEAP? Like, bottled
water cheap.

On the other hand, I've read of higher end Rosewill (presumably also
SiI) cards performing admirably, and for extended periods. Luck of the
draw, I suppose...

2 cents,

Brandon
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Re: sysinstall vs gmirror

2010-09-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Sat, Sep 18, 2010 at 1:20 AM,  per...@pluto.rain.com wrote:
 Adam Vande More amvandem...@gmail.com wrote:
[SNIP]
 The question is, how do I go about partitioning gm0 from Fixit?
 I've seen nothing so far that describes how to go about creating
 multiple partitions on a gmirror (or on anything else, for that
 matter) without either using sysinstall or having to understand
 gpart.

I've used something like this from the Fixit console (using /dev/ad0
as an example):

Fixit# kldload /dist/boot/kernel/geom_mirror.ko
Fixit# gmirror -v -b round-robin gm0 /dev/ad0
Fixit# fdisk -v -B -I /dev/mirror/gm0
Fixit# bsdlabel -w -B /dev/mirror/gm0s1

Partition with:
# bsdlabel -e /dev/mirror/gm0s1

Create a UFS file system (with Soft Updates):
Fixit# newfs -U /dev/mirror/gm0s1a

Mount the newly created file system:
Fixit# mount /dev/mirror/gm0s1a /mnt

...then follow one of the procedures for doing a manual install from
fixit, e.g.

 Fixit# cd /dist/8.1-*
 Fixit# export DESTDIR=/mnt
 Fixit# for dir in base catpages dict doc games info lib32 manpages ports; \
  do (cd $dir ; ./install.sh) ; done
 Fixit# cd src ; ./install.sh all
 Fixit# cd ../kernels ; ./install.sh generic
 Fixit# cd /mnt/boot ; cp -Rlp GENERIC/* /mnt/boot/kernel/

[taken from http://wiki.freebsd.org/RootOnZFS/GPTZFSBoot/Mirror]

 OK, given the system's age I will presume that it is not, thus
 (I suppose) no reason to deal with gpart.

I've used GPT partitioning on all of my machines, ranging from a
circa-2000 Toshiba Pentium 3 junker to a new i7 Quad Core beast. No
problem so far, and it is a lot more logical (IMHO) than the
fdisk/bsdlabel method. Also, the manual installation method
demonstrated above hasn't failed me yet.

Having stated all of this, I will say that I spent time reading the
handbook, quite a few man pages, and a a wiki article here and there
-- and I still feel only slightly more comfortable than I did after my
first successful attempt! It is starting to come together for me
now, finally :)

Well, I hope this helps you get unstuck...

Good Luck!

-Brandon
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Re: FreeBSD maximum password length

2013-06-17 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 6:35 AM, takCoder tak.offic...@gmail.com wrote:
 Thank you, Mark, for your helpful answer :)

 yes, i am aware of the max username length of 16characters.. I just wanted
 to become sure about password max length, cause i need to moderate it in my
 self-built user interface..

 Thank you again :)


 On Mon, Jun 17, 2013 at 3:44 PM, Mark Felder f...@feld.me wrote:

 There isn't a max password length as far as I'm aware, but there is a max
 username length that drive me insane sometimes. I should really file a PR
 about that...

Perhaps your PR is unnecessary:

$ svn log -v -r243023 /usr/src/sys/sys/param.h

r243023 | bapt | 2012-11-14 04:58:12 -0600 (Wed, 14 Nov 2012) | 8 lines
Changed paths:
   M /head/sys/sys/param.h

Allow usernames up to 32 chars

PR: kern/161091 [1],
misc/133926 [2]
Submitted by:   Stephane Lapie darks...@darkbsd.org [1],
Chris Dillon cdil...@wolves.k12.mo.us [2]
Reviewed by:cognet, kib



The above would have saved me a few local diffs as well a few years ago...

-Brandon
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