booting a CD-ROM

2012-04-03 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
  I have an old  FreeBSD  system that I haven't used for a long time and I 
have forgotten the passwords.  This machine has  FreeBSD-4.3  and  FreeBSD-4.7  
on it, and also  MS'  Windows98 .  I tried getting onto that system by booting 
with a  CD-ROM  which started going and gave me the following messages:
boot from  ATAPI  CD-ROM
CD Loader 1.2
Building the boot loader arguments
Relocating the loader and the BTX
  The system then did not output for a liitle over 5 minutes and then typed:
Starting the
and after this I waited for over 5 minutes but the system did not type anything 
else.  Then I tried  booting that  CD-ROM  on another system where it booted 
successfully and the program on it ( FreesBIE version 2) ran and I could 
communicate with it.  I suspect a problem with the  boot loader on the first 
system.
 Where can I get a new boot loader for that system?Since I want to get 
a modern  FreeBSD  (version 9.1 or higher), I expect that will include a new 
multi-system loader on it that I can use on the old system if I can load just 
that.  How can I load just the boot loader?  Also, what is the structure of the 
 password  files (is this on the  web  with a per system-version note so if it 
has been changed over time, I can find those I need) on those systems, and how 
can I find and clear out the password for  root  so I can get in and set its 
password and then the other passwords?
Thanks in advance for your help.


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Re: freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 362, Issue 7

2011-05-12 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
I had to do this same thing over 10 years ago, once at work and once at home.  
At home, I copies  ksh  and gave it root privileges so it could do the  suid .  
At work, a root person lent me the use of a binary program (with root 
privileges) that I used to execute  ksh  (I believe).  My memory of this is 
hazy, so I don't recall if that was a standard program there or it was a 
special one that he created.

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documentation OF FreeBSD

2011-01-18 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
  I remember that there was a documentation project going on for  
FreeBSD  and
I'd like know its status and  URL .  Hopefully there is a good index (I 
consider this an
essential tool in books).  Another section I would like to see is one about 
internet
access and also the subsection about  email .  I want to be able to access my  
juno email 
account and see a list of the received emails (with the name of the sender, the 
subject,
and date & time sent, possibly other data), be able to select emails to read 
(and to
delete them after they are read at the reader's discretion).  There is also the 
flip side,
the ability to create emails, specify to whom they are to be sent, and send 
them.

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Re: Grepping a list of words

2010-08-18 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
If I remember correctly,  grep  (and all its associated versions) accept "-v" 
as an option which reports the entries in the list that don't match.  Using  
gref  (which is given the name[s] of files) uses those files as a list of the 
patterns to match.

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internet access from FreeBSD

2009-09-22 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
 I have a copy of Greg Lehey's online "book" about FreeBSD, but I 
believe it is from February 2006.  Is there a later copy, and if so, where can 
I find a copy (URL please)?  I searched my copy for the word "internet" and 
couldn't find it.  I did access the internet with a take-off copy of FreeBSD, 
but I don't have access to it any more.  Can I access the internet with a 
currently gettable copy of FreeBSD, and if so, for what versions is that true 
(my personal version is old, but it works well so I never upgraded)?  Since I 
get my mail via  juno , can I access them nicely from FreeBSD or do I need 
something to interface to it and present me with my mailbox, listing the items 
in it and telling me the usual stuff about envelop mail (sender, subject, when 
received)?

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Re: scripting suggestion: how to make this command shorter

2009-06-28 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
On 6/27/09, Zhang Weiwu  wrote:
> Hello. I wrote this one-line command to fetch a page from a long uri,
> parse it twice: first time get subject & second time get content, and
> send it as email to me.
>
> $ w3m -dump
> 'http://search1.taobao.com/browse/33/n-g,w6y4zzjaxxymvjomxy40--commen
d-0-all-33.htm?at_topsearch=1&ssid=e-s5'
> | grep -A 100 ¶Ô±È | mail -a 'Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8' -s
> '=?UTF-8?B?'`w3m -dump
> 'http://search1.taobao.com/browse/33/n-g,w6y4zzjaxxymvjomxy40--commen
d-0-all-33.htm?at_topsearch=1&ssid=e-s5'
> | grep ÕÒµ½.*¼þ | base64 -w0`'?=' zhangwe...@realss.com
>
>
> The stupid part of this script is it fetches the page 2 times and parse
> 2 times, thus making the command very long. If I can write the command
> in a way that the URI only appear once, then it is easier for me to
> maintain it. I plan to put it in cron yet avoid having to modify two
> places when the URI changes (and it does!).
>
> How do you suggest optimizing the one-liner?
>
   Whenever I have to look through a long file more than once, I 
copy the relevant sections into another file (a RAM file if it is short enough 
and I have the RAM) and then parse it there as many times as I need to do it.

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Re: Execute and lock a user into a program upon login

2009-03-15 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
And I think the cleanest solution would be to link  .login  to  vtysh , make 
sure that your system logs out when it finishes this command or you can't use 
this technique.
Steve Bertrand wrote (earlier today):
> I think the cleanest solution would be to create a match block for your
> user, and apply the forcecommand within that block...

> --
> Olli


> On Fr, 2009-03-13 at 21:50 -0400, Steve Bertrand wrote:
>>  Jonathan Chen wrote:
>>> On Sat, Mar 14, 2009 at 02:18:27AM +0100, Polytropon wrote:
> >> 
>> > [..]
>> >> If the user's shell is csh (FreeBSD's standard dialog shell), you
>> >> could achieve the goal:
> >>>
> >>>   ~/.login
>> >>   vtysh
>> >>   logout
> >>>
> >>> Only problem: I don't know how the shell will act when the user
>> >> terminates the vtysh application (^C)...
>> > 
> >> Change the contents of ~/.login to:
>> > 
>> > exec vtysh
> >> 
>> > This overlays the shell with "vtysh". When it exits, the session will
>> > be closed.
>> 
>> Thank you.
>> 
>> This appears to be what I want.
>> 
>> I was trying it with the previous setup, but I had to put the user in
>> the wheel group. I haven't yet figured where permissions were going astray.
>> 
>> Your procedure will allow me to put the user in the wheel group for now,
>> knowing that logout will occur as soon as the program terminates. This
>> way, I can safely know it works, and make myself a note for Monday to
>> fix the permissions issues ;)
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>> Steve


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Re: freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 246, Issue 44

2009-01-24 Thread gs_stol...@juno.com
 I received this email.  Generally I look at the table of contents 
and see if there is anything there that I wish to read.  For this email, the 
table of contents seems to have been made for some other email file but put on 
this one by accident.  Please correct the problem!!!

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