Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread Kan Cai


On Wed, 5 Mar 2003, Eko Suwarsono wrote:

>
> Hi Warner,
>
> What kind of  version that orinoco's firmware  can support
> ibss-master mode ?
> Last time  I change the wi0 (Orinoco) mode to "ibss-master" was "ifconfig:
> SIOCSIFMEDIA: Device not configured"

I am using Lucent Firmware: Station 8.72.01, and it can support
ibss-master mediaopt, but it seems not supporting ibss-create yet.

--Ken

> but when using Senao Prism Based Card, it's work fine for "hostap" and
> "ibss-master".
>
> Regards,
>
> Eko Suwarsono
> -
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "M. Warner Losh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 9:20 PM
> Subject: Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)
>
>
> > In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > "Eko Suwarsono" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> > : May be help,
> > :
> > : http://www.live.com/wireless/unix-base-station.html
> > :
> > : and a little explanation you can read at,
> > :
> > : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/wireless.html
> > :
> > : Lucent (Orinoco / avaya) base wireless Card will not work for "hostap"
> or
> > : "ibss-master" mode. To have your own FreeBSD host based Access point,
> you
> > : must using Prism II or 2.5 Card.
> >
> > That's not true.  Lucent cards *WILL* work as ibss-masters if their
> > firmware is new enough.
> >
> > Warner
> >
>
>
> To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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>

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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread Eko Suwarsono

Hi Warner,

What kind of  version that orinoco's firmware  can support
ibss-master mode ?
Last time  I change the wi0 (Orinoco) mode to "ibss-master" was "ifconfig:
SIOCSIFMEDIA: Device not configured"
but when using Senao Prism Based Card, it's work fine for "hostap" and
"ibss-master".

Regards,

Eko Suwarsono
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Original Message -
From: "M. Warner Losh" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 9:20 PM
Subject: Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)


> In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> "Eko Suwarsono" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> : May be help,
> :
> : http://www.live.com/wireless/unix-base-station.html
> :
> : and a little explanation you can read at,
> :
> : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/wireless.html
> :
> : Lucent (Orinoco / avaya) base wireless Card will not work for "hostap"
or
> : "ibss-master" mode. To have your own FreeBSD host based Access point,
you
> : must using Prism II or 2.5 Card.
>
> That's not true.  Lucent cards *WILL* work as ibss-masters if their
> firmware is new enough.
>
> Warner
>


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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread M. Warner Losh
In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Wilko Bulte <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
: Inquiring minds will ask soon anyway: what rev is 'new enough' ?

wi man page says:
 Lucent cards prior to firmware version 6.0.4 do not support IBSS mode.

but the source code says:
if (sc->sc_sta_firmware_ver >= 60006)
ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_HASIBSS;

so I'd guess why 6.0.6 is the oldest version that will support IBSS
creation.  I'll update the man page.

Warner

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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Tuesday,  4 March 2003 at  7:18:02 -0700, M. Warner Losh wrote:
> In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> "Greg 'groggy' Lehey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
>> Yes, this is very confusing.  I've been asking the maintainer to
>> change the terminology, but he points out that the other BSDs do it
>> this way as well.
>
> I think you need to learn to ask better.  The maintainer uses industry
> standard terminology.

No, this has changed since we last discussed it, as you demonstrate
below.

> In -stable, you want something like
>
> ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt ibss-craete # ibss mode (adhoc)
> ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc   # lucent
>
> In current, by contrast, you want to use the following:
>
> ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc   # ibss mode (adhoc)
> ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc,flag0 # lucent

It's good to see you've changed this.

Greg
--
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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread Wilko Bulte
On Tue, Mar 04, 2003 at 07:20:25AM -0700, M. Warner Losh wrote:
> In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> "Eko Suwarsono" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
> : May be help,
> : 
> : http://www.live.com/wireless/unix-base-station.html
> : 
> : and a little explanation you can read at,
> : 
> : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/wireless.html
> : 
> : Lucent (Orinoco / avaya) base wireless Card will not work for "hostap" or
> : "ibss-master" mode. To have your own FreeBSD host based Access point, you
> : must using Prism II or 2.5 Card.
> 
> That's not true.  Lucent cards *WILL* work as ibss-masters if their
> firmware is new enough.

Inquiring minds will ask soon anyway: what rev is 'new enough' ?

-- 
|   / o / /_  _ 
|/|/ / / /(  (_)  Bulte [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread M. Warner Losh
In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
"Eko Suwarsono" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
: May be help,
: 
: http://www.live.com/wireless/unix-base-station.html
: 
: and a little explanation you can read at,
: 
: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/wireless.html
: 
: Lucent (Orinoco / avaya) base wireless Card will not work for "hostap" or
: "ibss-master" mode. To have your own FreeBSD host based Access point, you
: must using Prism II or 2.5 Card.

That's not true.  Lucent cards *WILL* work as ibss-masters if their
firmware is new enough.

Warner

To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread M. Warner Losh
In message: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
"Greg 'groggy' Lehey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:
: >   Feel a little confused with the ad-hoc mode set by "wicontrol -p
: > 3", is it Lucent ad-hoc mode instead of the standard IEEE ad-hoc
: > mode (IBSS).
: 
: Correct.  It's generally called "demo ad-hoc mode".

-p is card dependent number.  It depends on what card you have, what
firmware, etc.  Don't use it.  It is bad juju.  Instead, use the
ifconfig interface.

: > But if I set it to "-p 4", it can do the job. However, I cannot find
: > this option in wicontrol man page or anywhere. Could somebody
: > explain me what's going on here?
: 
: I don't know a -p 4.  I set ad-hoc (i.e. IBSS) mode with -p 1 (in
: other words, exactly the same way as managed/BSS mode).  You'll need
: at least one IBSS, of course.  Set that with -c 1.  Ignore the claim
: in the man page that it doesn't work.  I run my wireless network like
: this, and it interoperates fine with Linux and even Microsoft.  See
: http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2002.html#9 for more details.

Don't do that.  You are asking for trouble.  IT DOES NOT WORK.  Trust
me.  There are a lot of situations where it can be made to work, but
as general advise, it sucks.  That's why the man pages say what they
say.  Greg leads a charmed life.  That's why the man pages say what
they say.

: Yes, this is very confusing.  I've been asking the maintainer to
: change the terminology, but he points out that the other BSDs do it
: this way as well.

I think you need to learn to ask better.  The maintainer uses industry
standard terminology.

don't use wicontrol -p for anything.  If it breaks, it breaks in
mysterious ways and you get a lot of 'works for me.' posts.

In -stable, you want something like

ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt ibss-craete   # ibss mode (adhoc)
ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc # lucent

is what you want to use.

In current, by contrast, you want to use the following:

ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc # ibss mode (adhoc)
ifconfig wi0 media DS/11Mbps mediaopt adhoc,flag0   # lucent

You do not want to use wicontrol to configure the card at all.

Wanrer

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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-04 Thread Eko Suwarsono
May be help,

http://www.live.com/wireless/unix-base-station.html

and a little explanation you can read at,

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/wireless.html

Lucent (Orinoco / avaya) base wireless Card will not work for "hostap" or
"ibss-master" mode. To have your own FreeBSD host based Access point, you
must using Prism II or 2.5 Card.

Regards,

Eko Suwarsono
-
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Original Message -
From: "Kan Cai" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Jason Hunt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2003 12:18 PM
Subject: Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)


>
> Hope Greg won't mind we still discuss here.
>
> On Mon, 3 Mar 2003, Jason Hunt wrote:
>
> > On Mon, Mar 03, 2003 at 08:10:18PM -0800, Kan Cai wrote:
> > >
> > > But when I set the option "mediaopt ibss", I cannot set it back to the
AP
> > > mode, or how should I (the ibss-master? it does not work for me)?. I
do
> > > not want this wireless station to be the hostAP itself.
> > >
> >
> > What commands are you running?  What errors do you receive?
>
> Here is the steps.
>
> Step 1
> --
>
> "
> # ifconfig wi0 ssid myessid mediaopt ibss
>
> # wicontrol
> NIC serial number:  [ 03UT04368383 ]
> Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
> SSID for IBSS creation: [ myessid ]
> Current netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
> Desired netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
> Current BSSID:  [ 44:44:44:44:44:44 ]
> Channel list:   [ 2047 ]
> IBSS channel:   [ 10 ]
> Current channel:[ 10 ]
> Comms quality/signal/noise: [ 0 27 27 ]
> Promiscuous mode:   [ Off ]
> Process 802.11b Frame:  [ Off ]
> Intersil-Prism2 based card: [ 0 ]
> Port type (1=BSS, 3=ad-hoc):[ 4 ]
> MAC address:[ 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0 ]
> TX rate (selection):[ 3 ]
> TX rate (actual speed): [ 11 ]
> RTS/CTS handshake threshold:[ 2347 ]
> Create IBSS:[ Off ]
> Access point density:   [ 1 ]
> Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):   [ 0 ]
> Max sleep time: [ 100 ]
> WEP encryption: [ Off ]
> TX encryption key:  [ 1 ]
> Encryption keys:[  ][  ][  ][  ]
> "
>
> The above info shown by wicontrol is same to that uses "-p 4"
>
> "
> # ifconfig
> fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet6 fe80::202:b3ff:fe4d:d16%fxp0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
> inet 142.103.10.99 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 142.103.10.255
> ether 00:02:b3:4d:0d:16
> media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
> status: active
> lp0: flags=8810 mtu 1500
> lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
> inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
> inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
> inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
> ppp0: flags=8010 mtu 1500
> sl0: flags=c010 mtu 552
> faith0: flags=8002 mtu 1500
> wi0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
> inet6 fe80::202:2dff:fe8d:a9a0%wi0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
> inet 142.103.240.47 netmask 0xf800 broadcast 142.103.247.255
> ether 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0
> media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect  (DS/11Mbps
> )
> status: associated
>
> "
>
> The ifconfig shows a little difference in media, previously it was
>
> "
> media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (DS/11Mbps )
> "
>
> no first "ibss" after the autoselect.
>
>
> Step 2:
> --
> and now if I have no idea how to set back to infrastructured mode by
> ifconfig, or I don't know the right way to do. I attempted to use
> ibss-master or hostap, although I don't think they are correct.
>
> "
> # ifconfig wi0 mediaopt ibss-master
> ifconfig: SIOCSIFMEDIA: Device not configured
> "
>
> Step 3:
> ---
> Then I tried using wicontrol command
>
> "
> # wicontrol -p 1
> # wicontrol
> NIC serial number:  [ 03UT04368383 ]
> Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
> SSID for IBSS creation: [ myessid ]
> Current netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
> Desired netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
> Current 

Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-03 Thread Kan Cai

Hope Greg won't mind we still discuss here.

On Mon, 3 Mar 2003, Jason Hunt wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 03, 2003 at 08:10:18PM -0800, Kan Cai wrote:
> >
> > But when I set the option "mediaopt ibss", I cannot set it back to the AP
> > mode, or how should I (the ibss-master? it does not work for me)?. I do
> > not want this wireless station to be the hostAP itself.
> >
>
> What commands are you running?  What errors do you receive?

Here is the steps.

Step 1
--

"
# ifconfig wi0 ssid myessid mediaopt ibss

# wicontrol
NIC serial number:  [ 03UT04368383 ]
Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
SSID for IBSS creation: [ myessid ]
Current netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Desired netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Current BSSID:  [ 44:44:44:44:44:44 ]
Channel list:   [ 2047 ]
IBSS channel:   [ 10 ]
Current channel:[ 10 ]
Comms quality/signal/noise: [ 0 27 27 ]
Promiscuous mode:   [ Off ]
Process 802.11b Frame:  [ Off ]
Intersil-Prism2 based card: [ 0 ]
Port type (1=BSS, 3=ad-hoc):[ 4 ]
MAC address:[ 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0 ]
TX rate (selection):[ 3 ]
TX rate (actual speed): [ 11 ]
RTS/CTS handshake threshold:[ 2347 ]
Create IBSS:[ Off ]
Access point density:   [ 1 ]
Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):   [ 0 ]
Max sleep time: [ 100 ]
WEP encryption: [ Off ]
TX encryption key:  [ 1 ]
Encryption keys:[  ][  ][  ][  ]
"

The above info shown by wicontrol is same to that uses "-p 4"

"
# ifconfig
fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::202:b3ff:fe4d:d16%fxp0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 142.103.10.99 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 142.103.10.255
ether 00:02:b3:4d:0d:16
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
status: active
lp0: flags=8810 mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
ppp0: flags=8010 mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010 mtu 552
faith0: flags=8002 mtu 1500
wi0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::202:2dff:fe8d:a9a0%wi0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x7
inet 142.103.240.47 netmask 0xf800 broadcast 142.103.247.255
ether 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect  (DS/11Mbps
)
status: associated

"

The ifconfig shows a little difference in media, previously it was

"
media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (DS/11Mbps )
"

no first "ibss" after the autoselect.


Step 2:
--
and now if I have no idea how to set back to infrastructured mode by
ifconfig, or I don't know the right way to do. I attempted to use
ibss-master or hostap, although I don't think they are correct.

"
# ifconfig wi0 mediaopt ibss-master
ifconfig: SIOCSIFMEDIA: Device not configured
"

Step 3:
---
Then I tried using wicontrol command

"
# wicontrol -p 1
# wicontrol
NIC serial number:  [ 03UT04368383 ]
Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
SSID for IBSS creation: [ myessid ]
Current netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Desired netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Current BSSID:  [ 44:44:44:44:44:44 ]
Channel list:   [ 2047 ]
IBSS channel:   [ 10 ]
Current channel:[ 10 ]
Comms quality/signal/noise: [ 0 27 27 ]
Promiscuous mode:   [ Off ]
Process 802.11b Frame:  [ Off ]
Intersil-Prism2 based card: [ 0 ]
Port type (1=BSS, 3=ad-hoc):[ 1 ]
MAC address:[ 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0 ]
TX rate (selection):[ 3 ]
TX rate (actual speed): [ 11 ]
RTS/CTS handshake threshold:[ 2347 ]
Create IBSS:[ Off ]
Access point density:   [ 1 ]
Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):   [ 0 ]
Max sleep time: [ 100 ]
WEP encryption: [ Off ]
TX encryption key:  [ 1 ]
Encryption keys:[  ][  ][  ][  ]

# ifconfig
fxp0: flags=8843 mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::202:b3ff:fe4d:d16%fxp0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
inet 142.103.10.99 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 142.103.10.255
ether 00:02:b3:4d:0d:16
media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX )
status: active
lp0: flags=8810 mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049 mtu 16384
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x3
inet 12

Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-03 Thread Kan Cai

Thanks for reply.

> > But if I set it to "-p 4", it can do the job. However, I cannot find
> > this option in wicontrol man page or anywhere. Could somebody
> > explain me what's going on here?
>
> I don't know a -p 4.  I set ad-hoc (i.e. IBSS) mode with -p 1 (in
> other words, exactly the same way as managed/BSS mode).  You'll need
> at least one IBSS, of course.  Set that with -c 1.  Ignore the claim
> in the man page that it doesn't work.  I run my wireless network like
> this, and it interoperates fine with Linux and even Microsoft.  See
> http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2002.html#9 for more details.
>

That is really interesting, does that mean that the FreeBSD wireless
station has to fake a base station in order to make it work? and cannot
join the current available IBSS(es) by specifying the essid? Is that
implemented by the "unleashed" -p 4 option?

Here is the parameters I got using -p 4

NIC serial number:  [ 03UT04368383 ]
Station name:   [ FreeBSD WaveLAN/IEEE node ]
SSID for IBSS creation: [ myessid ]
Current netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Desired netname (SSID): [ myessid ]
Current BSSID:  [ 44:44:44:44:44:44 ]
Channel list:   [ 2047 ]
IBSS channel:   [ 10 ]
Current channel:[ 10 ]
Comms quality/signal/noise: [ 0 27 27 ]
Promiscuous mode:   [ Off ]
Process 802.11b Frame:  [ Off ]
Intersil-Prism2 based card: [ 0 ]
Port type (1=BSS, 3=ad-hoc):[ 4 ]
MAC address:[ 00:02:2d:8d:a9:a0 ]
TX rate (selection):[ 3 ]
TX rate (actual speed): [ 11 ]
RTS/CTS handshake threshold:[ 2347 ]
Create IBSS:[ Off ]
Access point density:   [ 1 ]
Power Mgmt (1=on, 0=off):   [ 0 ]
Max sleep time: [ 100 ]
WEP encryption: [ Off ]
TX encryption key:  [ 1 ]
Encryption keys:[  ][  ][  ][  ]

See the "Create IBSS" if off now.

> Yes, this is very confusing.  I've been asking the maintainer to
> change the terminology, but he points out that the other BSDs do it
> this way as well.
>
> >   Moreover, could somebody give me a hint what is the corresponding
> > function in FreeBSD like "rdtscl" function in Linux, which returns me the
> > cpu ticks elapsed?
>
> This looks like a completely separate question, probably one which is
> off-topic for -mobile.  Can you give context, or better, send another
> message to -questions.
>

Sorry for the off-topic question. But just for those interested, here is
the probable answer:

asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x31" : "=A" (tstart));

asm volatile(".byte 0x0f, 0x31" : "=A" (tend));


Again, thanks a lot, and hope more clarifications.

--Ken

> Greg
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Re: ad-hoc wireless mode and ticks (fwd)

2003-03-03 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
[bcc-ing -mobile; this really belongs on -questions]

On Monday,  3 March 2003 at 13:10:26 -0800, Kan Cai wrote:
>
> I sent the question in freebsd-question list, but it seems a wrong list to
> ask.

No, -questions is the correct list.  Did somebody complain?  Maybe
because you sent your message as an reply to a different thread?

> Hi, All:
>
>   Feel a little confused with the ad-hoc mode set by "wicontrol -p
> 3", is it Lucent ad-hoc mode instead of the standard IEEE ad-hoc
> mode (IBSS).

Correct.  It's generally called "demo ad-hoc mode".

>   After I use "-p 3" option, it cannot talk to Linux/Windows ad-hoc
> wireless station.

Correct.

> But if I set it to "-p 4", it can do the job. However, I cannot find
> this option in wicontrol man page or anywhere. Could somebody
> explain me what's going on here?

I don't know a -p 4.  I set ad-hoc (i.e. IBSS) mode with -p 1 (in
other words, exactly the same way as managed/BSS mode).  You'll need
at least one IBSS, of course.  Set that with -c 1.  Ignore the claim
in the man page that it doesn't work.  I run my wireless network like
this, and it interoperates fine with Linux and even Microsoft.  See
http://www.lemis.com/grog/diary-feb2002.html#9 for more details.

Yes, this is very confusing.  I've been asking the maintainer to
change the terminology, but he points out that the other BSDs do it
this way as well.

>   Moreover, could somebody give me a hint what is the corresponding
> function in FreeBSD like "rdtscl" function in Linux, which returns me the
> cpu ticks elapsed?

This looks like a completely separate question, probably one which is
off-topic for -mobile.  Can you give context, or better, send another
message to -questions.

Greg
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