arplookup messages? now what have I done?

2003-02-06 Thread Phillip Smith (mailing list)

I recently added some aliases to my ipconfig and now I'm getting these
system messages? Should I be concerned? (FreeBSD 4.6)


Feb  3 02:24:23 freedom /kernel: arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is
not on local
network
Feb  3 00:17:35 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:17:35 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:17:35 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed: 1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(XXX.XXX.XX.XX) failed:
1
Feb  3 00:38:26 freedom sm-mta[94]: gethostbyaddr(IPv6:::1) failed: 1

And... these ones too

 arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is not on local network
 arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is not on local network
 Feb  5 03:03:57 freedom /kernel: arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host
is not on local
network
 arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is not on local network
 arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is not on local network
 Feb  5 03:04:57 freedom last message repeated 3 times
 arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XX failed: host is not on local network
 Feb  5 06:16:56 freedom /kernel: arplookup XXX.XXX.XX.XXfailed: host
is not on local


And here's the rc.conf file

ifconfig_de0=inet XXX.168.0.219  netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig_tl0=inet XXX.82.15.219  netmask 255.255.255.240
ifconfig_tl0_alias0=inet XXX.82.15.220 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias1=inet XXX.82.15.221 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias2=inet XXX.82.15.222 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.167.176.107 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias4=inet XXX.167.176.108 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias5=inet XXX.167.176.109 netmask 0x
ifconfig_tl0_alias6=inet XXX.167.176.110 netmask 0x

--
Phillip


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Re: arplookup messages? now what have I done?

2003-02-06 Thread Michael K. Smith

mailing list said:

 I recently added some aliases to my ipconfig and now I'm getting these
 system messages? Should I be concerned? (FreeBSD 4.6)


snip
 ifconfig_de0=inet XXX.168.0.219  netmask 255.255.255.0
 ifconfig_tl0=inet XXX.82.15.219  netmask 255.255.255.240
snip
 ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.167.176.107 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias4=inet XXX.167.176.108 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias5=inet XXX.167.176.109 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias6=inet XXX.167.176.110 netmask 0x

Hey:

Your interface is in xxx.168.0.0/24 and your aliases are in
xxx.167.0.0/24.  Those are two different subnets.  You need to configure
your aliases in xxx.168.0.0 or reconfigure the interface into xxx.167.0.0.
 Or, you could extend your subnet mask to a /22 (255.255.252.0) (you can't
use a /23 because it won't inlude 167 and 168).

Mike


-- 
Michael K. Smith
Senior Network and Systems Engineer - NoaNet
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
206.219.7116  NOC: 866.662.6380



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RE: arplookup messages? now what have I done?

2003-02-06 Thread Phillip Smith (mailing list)

Hi Michael,

My network topology skills are limited... does this mean the following:

- my default gateway is on a 255.255.255.240 subnet
- so is my devices real address
- there is another device listed there (de0), no problems (internal)

So, if I change the aliased devices to 0xff0 (255.255.255.240), they
will be a-ok and not produce those message? I believe I had it set like
that and the devices wouldn't initiate?

Many thanks in advance,

phillip.

 -Original Message-
 From: Michael K. Smith [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
 Sent: February 6, 2003 3:28 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: arplookup messages? now what have I done?
 
 
 
 mailing list said:
 
  I recently added some aliases to my ipconfig and now I'm 
 getting these 
  system messages? Should I be concerned? (FreeBSD 4.6)
 
 
 snip
  ifconfig_de0=inet XXX.168.0.219  netmask 255.255.255.0 
  ifconfig_tl0=inet XXX.82.15.219  netmask 255.255.255.240
 snip
  ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.167.176.107 netmask 0x 
  ifconfig_tl0_alias4=inet XXX.167.176.108 netmask 0x 
  ifconfig_tl0_alias5=inet XXX.167.176.109 netmask 0x 
  ifconfig_tl0_alias6=inet XXX.167.176.110 netmask 0x
 
 Hey:
 
 Your interface is in xxx.168.0.0/24 and your aliases are in 
 xxx.167.0.0/24.  Those are two different subnets.  You need 
 to configure your aliases in xxx.168.0.0 or reconfigure the 
 interface into xxx.167.0.0.  Or, you could extend your subnet 
 mask to a /22 (255.255.252.0) (you can't use a /23 because it 
 won't inlude 167 and 168).
 
 Mike
 
 
 -- 
 Michael K. Smith
 Senior Network and Systems Engineer - NoaNet
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 206.219.7116  NOC: 866.662.6380
 
 
 


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RE: arplookup messages? now what have I done?

2003-02-06 Thread Michael K. Smith

mailing list\ said:

 Hi Michael,

 My network topology skills are limited... does this mean the following:

 - my default gateway is on a 255.255.255.240 subnet
 - so is my devices real address
 - there is another device listed there (de0), no problems (internal)

 So, if I change the aliased devices to 0xff0 (255.255.255.240), they
 will be a-ok and not produce those message? I believe I had it set like
 that and the devices wouldn't initiate?

 Many thanks in advance,

Hey Phillip:

You have three things that need to line up in order for this to work:

1) The IP Address
2) The subnet mask
3) The alias and its associated interface

In your example:

  ifconfig_de0=inet XXX.168.0.219  netmask 255.255.255.0
  ifconfig_tl0=inet XXX.82.15.219  netmask 255.255.255.240
 snip
  ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.167.176.107 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias4=inet XXX.167.176.108 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias5=inet XXX.167.176.109 netmask 0x
 ifconfig_tl0_alias6=inet XXX.167.176.110 netmask 0x

The subnet mask for xxx.82.15.219 would mean you could use addresses that
are masked when the subnet mask is applied.  I would recommend reading
up on masking in your copious free time.  Suffice it to say that, in this
case, the following is true:

xxx.82.15.208 - xxx.82.15.223 is the address range, with .208 and .223
reserved.

If you want to have your aliases attached to the tl0 interface, you need
to use addresses in that range.  So, something like:

ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.82.15.210 netmask 0x

Also, I would recommend using the .209 or .222 address (first and last
useable in the subnet) as your tl0 (default gateway) interface.  It's
standard operating procedure and will help you in the troubleshooting
process to have things fairly standardized.  If you set your interface to
.209, then you could set interface aliases from .210 to .222 inclusive.

Mike
-- 
Michael K. Smith
Senior Network and Systems Engineer - NoaNet
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
206.219.7116  NOC: 866.662.6380



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RE: arplookup messages? now what have I done?

2003-02-06 Thread Phillip Smith (mailing list)

Hmmm, I'm confused

 If you want to have your aliases attached to the tl0 
 interface, you need to use addresses in that range.  So, 
 something like:
 
 ifconfig_tl0_alias3=inet XXX.82.15.210 netmask 0x

That's what I have, and I'm getting those funny arplookup error
messages.

 The subnet mask for xxx.82.15.219 would mean you could use 
 addresses that are masked when the subnet mask is applied.  
 I would recommend reading up on masking in your copious free 
 time. 

I'll definitely have a look around (think I have the CCNA books at
home).

I have two DSL lines, one provides the 82.15.209+ and the other the
167.176.x, but both have the same 255.255.255.240 subnet. I'm thinking
that this may have something to do with the messages?

phillip.


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