Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread James Seward

On 12/18/06, David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

You really need some other OS as the host OS is a perfectly valid
response too.


I run VMware Server on Ubuntu (one of the supported Linux host
flavours, and the only one I'm prepared to put up with), hosting
currently two Windows Server 2003 and two FreeBSD 6.x VMs on a Dell
1855 blade. While I haven't performed any benchmarks (benchmarks
inside a VM are tricky to get right) I can report no noticable
performance problems with the workload the machines have to handle.

The Windows machines are a small fileserver and a WSUS server; the
FreeBSD machines are performing spam-assassination and NFS serving.

vmware1$ uptime
16:27:45 up 66 days,  5:17,  1 user,  load average: 0.27, 0.56, 0.54

I have a FreeBSD-based PXE server running in Workstation 5.5 on my desktop, and
have had success running FreeBSD 4.x under ESX Server 2.5.x in a previous life.

/JMS
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread David Newman
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Hash: SHA1

On 12/18/06 8:32 AM, James Seward wrote:
 On 12/18/06, David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 You really need some other OS as the host OS is a perfectly valid
 response too.
 
 I run VMware Server on Ubuntu (one of the supported Linux host
 flavours, and the only one I'm prepared to put up with), hosting
 currently two Windows Server 2003 and two FreeBSD 6.x VMs on a Dell
 1855 blade. While I haven't performed any benchmarks (benchmarks
 inside a VM are tricky to get right) I can report no noticable
 performance problems with the workload the machines have to handle.
 
 The Windows machines are a small fileserver and a WSUS server; the
 FreeBSD machines are performing spam-assassination and NFS serving.
 
 vmware1$ uptime
 16:27:45 up 66 days,  5:17,  1 user,  load average: 0.27, 0.56, 0.54
 
 I have a FreeBSD-based PXE server running in Workstation 5.5 on my
 desktop, and
 have had success running FreeBSD 4.x under ESX Server 2.5.x in a
 previous life.
 

Thanks very much. I too have run FreeBSD as a guest OS under various
VMware flavors for years.

My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.

Thanks again!

dn

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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Bill Moran
In response to David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
 machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
 OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.

*) jails provide virtual hosting at native speed, but _only_ for FreeBSD
   guests.  i.e., you can't run Linux in a FreeBSD jail
*) qemu works well on FreeBSD in my experience, but there is a considerable
   performance hit.
*) Xen should give you what you want, but I've no information on the
   status of Xen on FreeBSD at this time.

HTH

-- 
Bill Moran
Collaborative Fusion Inc.
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Alexandre Biancalana

Anybody knows what's Xen status ??
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Garrett Cooper
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Bill Moran wrote:
 In response to David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
 machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
 OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.
 
 *) jails provide virtual hosting at native speed, but _only_ for FreeBSD
guests.  i.e., you can't run Linux in a FreeBSD jail
 *) qemu works well on FreeBSD in my experience, but there is a considerable
performance hit.
 *) Xen should give you what you want, but I've no information on the
status of Xen on FreeBSD at this time.
 
 HTH

Try qemu. Some people on this list (or maybe other FreeBSD lists--can't
remember :P), have reported success in using qemu as the host VM.

Xen is a royal pain, even though it is fast. I tried setting it up once
under Gentoo and it was trying to load a lot of services at boottime,
pulled in custom (Xen) kernel patched sources, etc. Needless to say, the
Xen patched kernel sources was the show stopper, because one never knows
what in the world the patches may do if installed with other patches.
Moreover, the Xen patches may wreak havoc with userland programs (like
Linux does on occasion), etc.

Just my .02.. qemu has a kernel module, but if you don't feel like
tainting the kernel with an alpha feature, their userland(-only) program
is fairly stable from what I have read.

- -Garrett
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Lonnie Cumberland

Hello,

Not sure if this is what you are looking for, but you could also try 
BOCHS.  It's a little slower, but runs on many platforms.


Cheers,
Lonnie


Garrett Cooper wrote:


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Hash: SHA1

Bill Moran wrote:
 


In response to David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
   


My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.
 


*) jails provide virtual hosting at native speed, but _only_ for FreeBSD
  guests.  i.e., you can't run Linux in a FreeBSD jail
*) qemu works well on FreeBSD in my experience, but there is a considerable
  performance hit.
*) Xen should give you what you want, but I've no information on the
  status of Xen on FreeBSD at this time.

HTH
   



Try qemu. Some people on this list (or maybe other FreeBSD lists--can't
remember :P), have reported success in using qemu as the host VM.

Xen is a royal pain, even though it is fast. I tried setting it up once
under Gentoo and it was trying to load a lot of services at boottime,
pulled in custom (Xen) kernel patched sources, etc. Needless to say, the
Xen patched kernel sources was the show stopper, because one never knows
what in the world the patches may do if installed with other patches.
Moreover, the Xen patches may wreak havoc with userland programs (like
Linux does on occasion), etc.

Just my .02.. qemu has a kernel module, but if you don't feel like
tainting the kernel with an alpha feature, their userland(-only) program
is fairly stable from what I have read.

- -Garrett
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Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org

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--
Thanks and have a good day,

Lonnie T. Cumberland
OutStep Technologies Incorporated

Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 


Open Source.. opening the doors for the future in the world of today

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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Mario Lobo
On Monday 18 December 2006 18:19, Garrett Cooper wrote:
 Bill Moran wrote:
  In response to David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
  machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
  OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.
 
  *) jails provide virtual hosting at native speed, but _only_ for FreeBSD
 guests.  i.e., you can't run Linux in a FreeBSD jail
  *) qemu works well on FreeBSD in my experience, but there is a
  considerable performance hit.
  *) Xen should give you what you want, but I've no information on the
 status of Xen on FreeBSD at this time.
 
  HTH

 Try qemu. Some people on this list (or maybe other FreeBSD lists--can't
 remember :P), have reported success in using qemu as the host VM.

 Xen is a royal pain, even though it is fast. I tried setting it up once
 under Gentoo and it was trying to load a lot of services at boottime,
 pulled in custom (Xen) kernel patched sources, etc. Needless to say, the
 Xen patched kernel sources was the show stopper, because one never knows
 what in the world the patches may do if installed with other patches.
 Moreover, the Xen patches may wreak havoc with userland programs (like
 Linux does on occasion), etc.

 Just my .02.. qemu has a kernel module, but if you don't feel like
 tainting the kernel with an alpha feature, their userland(-only) program
 is fairly stable from what I have read.

 -Garrett
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I use qemu here. I run a windows XP pro VM and a FEDORA CORE 5 VM, inside a 
FreeBSD host, with kqemu mod loaded. This make a huge diff in performance.

The install for both OSes were slow but it's perfectly OK if you take into 
account the disk emulation and all.

Besides that, no complains whatsoever !. Native speed ? on a VM ? only in jail 
( I think) or dual boot, but qemu comes pretty close. I have them hooked on a 
bridged network, with sound. and a big plus: no linux emulation required 
(like vmware, which I tried to try but serial numbers and linux stuff made me 
give up)

I hope this helps
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Garrett Cooper

Mario Lobo wrote:

On Monday 18 December 2006 18:19, Garrett Cooper wrote:
  

Bill Moran wrote:


In response to David Newman [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  

My question is whether FreeBSD is a suitable _host_ OS for any virtual
machine environment, preferably with support for SMP, amd64, and guest
OS speed at or close to native hardware speeds.


*) jails provide virtual hosting at native speed, but _only_ for FreeBSD
   guests.  i.e., you can't run Linux in a FreeBSD jail
*) qemu works well on FreeBSD in my experience, but there is a
considerable performance hit.
*) Xen should give you what you want, but I've no information on the
   status of Xen on FreeBSD at this time.

HTH
  

Try qemu. Some people on this list (or maybe other FreeBSD lists--can't
remember :P), have reported success in using qemu as the host VM.

Xen is a royal pain, even though it is fast. I tried setting it up once
under Gentoo and it was trying to load a lot of services at boottime,
pulled in custom (Xen) kernel patched sources, etc. Needless to say, the
Xen patched kernel sources was the show stopper, because one never knows
what in the world the patches may do if installed with other patches.
Moreover, the Xen patches may wreak havoc with userland programs (like
Linux does on occasion), etc.

Just my .02.. qemu has a kernel module, but if you don't feel like
tainting the kernel with an alpha feature, their userland(-only) program
is fairly stable from what I have read.

-Garrett
I use qemu here. I run a windows XP pro VM and a FEDORA CORE 5 VM, inside a 
FreeBSD host, with kqemu mod loaded. This make a huge diff in performance.


The install for both OSes were slow but it's perfectly OK if you take into 
account the disk emulation and all.


Besides that, no complains whatsoever !. Native speed ? on a VM ? only in jail 
( I think) or dual boot, but qemu comes pretty close. I have them hooked on a 
bridged network, with sound. and a big plus: no linux emulation required 
(like vmware, which I tried to try but serial numbers and linux stuff made me 
give up)


I hope this helps
  
Your success with kqemu probably depends on what architecture you are 
running though, because some things may run solid on i386, but x64, ppc, 
sparc(n), etc may not agree with kqemu as much..

-Garrett
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Jonathan Horne
On Monday 18 December 2006 09:03, David Newman wrote:
 This page compares various virtual machines:

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_virtual_machines

 Unfortunately it appears very few support FreeBSD as a host OS.

 I would greatly appreciate advice, anecdotes, or cautionary tales of any
 VMs that:

 - run on FreeBSD (amd64 or x86) as a host OS

 - run *nix guest OSs at or near native speed

 You really need some other OS as the host OS is a perfectly valid
 response too.

 many thanks

 dn


partially afraid of being flamed, but im sure most will understand, but when i 
recently downsized my operation into virtual machines on a single host, i 
chose linux with the free vmware-server.  vmware offers any type of 
networking set up i need, as well as consoles over the web or applications 
(in linux or windows), and on top of that, vmware server has full sets of 
vmware-tools that will control freebsd guests perfectly (ie, when i call 
shutdown on the host, each guests shuts down properly as the host waits for 
each one).  i have 5 (production) separate servers running as guests, and 
they run well enough that i cant really even tell they are virtual.

i really think bang for the buck, linux/vmware is the way to go for a 
production level VM setup.

cheers,
jonathan
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Garrett Cooper

Jonathan Horne wrote:

On Monday 18 December 2006 09:03, David Newman wrote:
  

This page compares various virtual machines:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_virtual_machines

Unfortunately it appears very few support FreeBSD as a host OS.

I would greatly appreciate advice, anecdotes, or cautionary tales of any
VMs that:

- run on FreeBSD (amd64 or x86) as a host OS

- run *nix guest OSs at or near native speed

You really need some other OS as the host OS is a perfectly valid
response too.

many thanks

dn




partially afraid of being flamed, but im sure most will understand, but when i 
recently downsized my operation into virtual machines on a single host, i 
chose linux with the free vmware-server.  vmware offers any type of 
networking set up i need, as well as consoles over the web or applications 
(in linux or windows), and on top of that, vmware server has full sets of 
vmware-tools that will control freebsd guests perfectly (ie, when i call 
shutdown on the host, each guests shuts down properly as the host waits for 
each one).  i have 5 (production) separate servers running as guests, and 
they run well enough that i cant really even tell they are virtual.


i really think bang for the buck, linux/vmware is the way to go for a 
production level VM setup.


cheers,
jonathan
This is assuming that you have APM setup though on the client OS? I 
agree though, vmware is a good product in Windows / Linux. Too bad they 
don't directly support FreeBSD though.

-Garrett
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Re: FreeBSD as VM host OS?

2006-12-18 Thread Jonathan Horne
On Monday 18 December 2006 19:47, Garrett Cooper wrote:
 This is assuming that you have APM setup though on the client OS? I
 agree though, vmware is a good product in Windows / Linux. Too bad they
 don't directly support FreeBSD though.
 -Garrett

well, the freebsd guests install just as normally as any real machine.  it 
even recognized the ACPI without any trouble.  the vmware-tools install a 
daemon that listens to commands from the host, and will reboot (kinda like 
ctrl-alt-del on the console) or poweroff the guest via buttons on the remote 
console, or by rebooting/shutting down the host.

i will note, that the freebsd tools need a quick patch (whipped up by someone 
who appears to be a vmware employee, from the vmware forums) to completly 
acpi-poweroff the guests.  this patch:

--- vmware-tools.sh.bak Mon Sep 11 11:36:27 2006
+++ vmware-tools.sh Wed Nov  1 13:09:47 2006
@@ -609,6 +609,7 @@
 # Start the guest OS daemon
 vmware_start_guestd() {
   cd $vmdb_answer_SBINDIR  $vmdb_answer_SBINDIR/vmware-guestd \
+--halt-command /sbin/shutdown -p now \
 --background $GUESTD_PID_FILE
 }

does the trick.  (changes the command that the daemon issues from 'shutdown 
now' to shutdown -p now').

my email, web, and 2 dns servers, are all virtual machines running on a single 
linux host.  they run fantastic, and i couldnt be more pleased with their 
performance.

cheers,
jonathan
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