Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-04 Thread perryh
 If the machines have floppies, there are downloadable floppy
 images.

Is anyone aware of a simple method to construct a bootable
zip-drive image from the floppy images and/or bootonly.iso?
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-04 Thread Tim Judd
On Wed, Mar 4, 2009 at 1:13 AM, per...@pluto.rain.com wrote:

  If the machines have floppies, there are downloadable floppy
  images.

 Is anyone aware of a simple method to construct a bootable
 zip-drive image from the floppy images and/or bootonly.iso?





problem is to create the zip disk bootable.  Never tried this, would be
COMPLETELY BIOS dependant, and I know of no sure-fire way to make it work.

But the process would be the same.  Install a bootloader on the zip disk,
either install a bsd system, or copy the bootonly directories and files to
the zip disk...  then the zip would act as a bootonly cd...

I've been shipped, by Iomega, a 750MB zip drive in wrong exchange by Iomega
of a 2TB USB drive.  I'm a little torqued.

--TJ
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-03 Thread Mel
On Monday 02 March 2009 08:36:39 new_guy wrote:

 We normally use OpenBSD, but would like to try FreeBSD on a test system.
 Usually, when updating from one OpenBSD release to another, we do so by
 downloading the latest bsd.rd and booting from that to complete the
 install. Our machines have no optical drives. Does FreeBSD have a similar
 method to installation?

You can use nanobsd (toolt/tools/nanobsd) on a flash card and possibly through 
PXE, but I'd never tried that. You'd still have to circumvent the bootstrap 
of making that image, unless someone on the list wants to share his nanobsd 
image.
If the machines have floppies, there are downloadable floppy images.

-- 
Mel

Problem with today's modular software: they start with the modules
and never get to the software part.
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-03 Thread Tim Judd
On Mon, Mar 2, 2009 at 10:36 AM, new_guy byte8b...@gmail.com wrote:


 Hi,

 We normally use OpenBSD, but would like to try FreeBSD on a test system.
 Usually, when updating from one OpenBSD release to another, we do so by
 downloading the latest bsd.rd and booting from that to complete the
 install.
 Our machines have no optical drives. Does FreeBSD have a similar method to
 installation?

 Thanks!
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Being relatively familiar with both, let me input my advice.

first of all, Open and Free use different DOS-partition partition IDs,
OpenBSD being A6, and FreeBSD being A5.  This would be the first road block
to overcome.

Second, there isn't a produced single file to boot FreeBSD in a ramdisk
image from the FreeBSD folks.  There is one out there called mfsbsd that
does that.  Creating a ramdisk based kernel would work, and you'd need to
shove what's in the bootonly CD into that kernel image.

I doubt you'll be able to produce a kernel for FreeBSD on OpenBSD.  Haven't
tried it, but I bet the pmake syntax for FreeBSD will give OpenBSD problems.

Running a PXE/NFS/DHCP boot server would be the first thing I'd go into to
do a completely CD/DVD-less system.  But you have to start from
somewhere...  You have to boot FreeBSD from external medium so you can
prepare a hard drive.

Is it a problem to float a USB CD/DVD drive around to install?  would a
bootserver help you in your efforts?

There's just so many ways to approach this, your initial post isn't helping
me to lean one way or another.

Can you provide your factors why your systems are CD/DVD-less?  Do these
systems boot from PXE/network?


when you answer these questions, something might come into mind that would
benefit you most...  but the different partition IDs is going to become a
hurlde without a external boot medium.

Let me know,

--TJ
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bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread new_guy

Hi,

We normally use OpenBSD, but would like to try FreeBSD on a test system.
Usually, when updating from one OpenBSD release to another, we do so by
downloading the latest bsd.rd and booting from that to complete the install.
Our machines have no optical drives. Does FreeBSD have a similar method to
installation? 

Thanks!
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread Ricardo Jesus

new_guy wrote:

Hi,

We normally use OpenBSD, but would like to try FreeBSD on a test system.
Usually, when updating from one OpenBSD release to another, we do so by
downloading the latest bsd.rd and booting from that to complete the install.
Our machines have no optical drives. Does FreeBSD have a similar method to
installation? 


Thanks!


As far as I know OpenBSD advises on binary upgrades so I'd say you're 
probably looking for freebsd-update as it provides binary updates. This 
utility is great for binary updates to both kernel and world.


Do take a look at FreeBSD's Handbook.

To update third party applications e.g. ports read this: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/ports.html


If you want to compile a custom kernel: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html


Update and upgrade methods are described here: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/updating-upgrading.html


Have fun,
Ricardo Jesus.
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread new_guy

You misunderstand. I want to install FreeBSD from a ramdisk image (bsd.rd).
Is that possible? It's basically a small kernel that boots the machine,
formats the hard drive, setups root and installs the operating system over
ftp. 

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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Mar 02, 2009 at 09:36:39AM -0800, new_guy wrote:

 
 Hi,
 
 We normally use OpenBSD, but would like to try FreeBSD on a test system.
 Usually, when updating from one OpenBSD release to another, we do so by
 downloading the latest bsd.rd and booting from that to complete the install.
 Our machines have no optical drives. Does FreeBSD have a similar method to
 installation? 

Hmmm.   Having a CD drive makes it so easy.   It might be worthwhile
to run out and get an external one you can plug in.

Installs can also be done from a pair of floppies if you have
a floppy drive.   The floppy just has the boot and sysinstall 
stuff.   Everything else downloads over the net or can be loaded
on some other media such as tape or external disk and installed
from there.

You can create almost any kind of media if you can make it bootable
and put stuff on it and boot from it and bring up sysinstall.  But,
I do not think you can put that on the slice you want to install to
and then do a complete install there.

Now, if you have FreeBSD running, you can upgrade it in place.  Update
and csup are all useful tools to learn for that.  But, an initial 
install wants to be on some media other than where it will be installed.
That is mostly because you build your disk filesystem as part of the
installation.


jerry

 
 Thanks!
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread Ricardo Jesus

new_guy wrote:

You misunderstand. I want to install FreeBSD from a ramdisk image (bsd.rd).
Is that possible? It's basically a small kernel that boots the machine,
formats the hard drive, setups root and installs the operating system over
ftp. 

If that's what you want I definitely misunderstood. Maybe someone of the 
list can give a hand and help you out.

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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install'

2009-03-02 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Mar 02, 2009 at 06:19:57PM +, Ricardo Jesus wrote:

 new_guy wrote:
 You misunderstand. I want to install FreeBSD from a ramdisk image (bsd.rd).
 Is that possible? It's basically a small kernel that boots the machine,
 formats the hard drive, setups root and installs the operating system over
 ftp. 
 
 If that's what you want I definitely misunderstood. Maybe someone of the 
 list can give a hand and help you out.

Wel, that is what a fixit image is - a boot to a ramdisk image.
They call it md  (memory disk)  in FreeBSD land.  Check man pages
and some more stuff online at various sources.

The only problem is that I don't know if the fixit includes sysinstall.
You could try it. I would guess that the install image is build in 
memory too and runs from there rather than from the CD.  So, it should 
be possible with some tinkering - if you have enough memory to run a
sysinstall completely from memory.   You would then pretty much need 
to do an install over the net - which you would probably do anyway.

So, your big problem, if that works, is figuring out how to create that 
image booted in to the memory disk without some external media to
start it with.

jerry   
   
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Mar 02, 2009 at 10:02:25AM -0800, new_guy wrote:

 
 You misunderstand. I want to install FreeBSD from a ramdisk image (bsd.rd).

That is called  md  (memory disk) in FreeBSD land.   

 Is that possible? It's basically a small kernel that boots the machine,
 formats the hard drive, setups root and installs the operating system over
 ftp. 

That is what sysinstall is, plus the boot.   It is a program that
builds the filesystems, sets up the system and loads everything on
the disk.The big problem is how to boot and bring it up without
any external media.   I think some people have done it from network
and second Hard drive boots as well as floppy and CD boots.   

jerry

 
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Re: bsd.rd for FreeBSD install

2009-03-02 Thread Ricardo Jesus

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Mon, Mar 02, 2009 at 10:02:25AM -0800, new_guy wrote:


You misunderstand. I want to install FreeBSD from a ramdisk image (bsd.rd).


That is called  md  (memory disk) in FreeBSD land.   


Is that possible? It's basically a small kernel that boots the machine,
formats the hard drive, setups root and installs the operating system over
ftp. 


That is what sysinstall is, plus the boot.   It is a program that
builds the filesystems, sets up the system and loads everything on
the disk.The big problem is how to boot and bring it up without
any external media.   I think some people have done it from network
and second Hard drive boots as well as floppy and CD boots.   


jerry


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One approach could be using an existing install like described here: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/fbsd-from-scratch/article.html


Or even going the nanoBSD way: 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/nanobsd/article.html


But this defeats the OP's originial intent, e.g., ramdisk
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