[Freesurfer] citation for FsFast

2014-12-24 Thread Linda Douw
Hi Doug,
What is your preferred citation for FsFast (used for resting-state)? I
couldn't really find a clear answer in the Zotero library or mail
archives.
Thanks and happy holidays!
Linda

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[Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning

2014-12-24 Thread maaike rive
Dear Freesurfer experts,
 
I would be very greatful if you could help me with three (probably basic) 
questions regarding an mri_glmfit design.
 
For the design and contrasts I used FSGDF. I have a 2x2 factorial design with 
one covariate (age). I specified all four groups (A1B1, A1B2, A2B1, A2B2) and 
the covariate in one model, because I would like to test for the interaction 
between A and B (regressing out the effects of age). Age was demeaned using the 
mean of all subjects (i.e. of all 4 groups).
 
My first question regards the contrasts:
If, besides the interaction and main affects of A and B, I would like to assess 
the difference between individual groups, for example A1B1 - A1B2, is it okay 
to use the same model (1 -1 0 0 + further 0's for the age regressors); or 
should I make a new FSGDF containing only the subjects of group A1B1 and A1B2? 
 
My second question is associated with the first:
If it is allowed to use the same model, how does freesurfer deal withdemeaning? 
Since I used the mean of all subjects to demean and not just of the subjects of 
for example A1B1 and A1B2. 
 
My third question regards the DODS/DOSS issue.
I used DODS, because I do not believe the slopes of age by volume (or age by 
area/thickness) will be exactly parallel between groups. I tested this also be 
using contrasts of the age regressors, (for example using the contrast 0 0 0 0 
1 -1 -1 1 for a AxBxage interaction) and indeed there are interactions with age 
in some brain areas. For thickness, they were FDR corrected still significant, 
for other measeurs the were not significant after correction, but that seems 
natural given the sample sizes. No I wondered whether it would suffice to use a 
DODS design (since slopes differ between groups) or whether I should stratify 
groups further for age (for example use two models, one for young subjects, on 
for old subjects). If the latter is the case, I would end up with very small 
samples, I am afraid.
 
Thanking you in advance,
 
Maaike___
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Re: [Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning

2014-12-24 Thread Douglas Greve


On 12/24/14 5:21 AM, maaike rive wrote:


Dear Freesurfer experts,

I would be very greatful if you could help me with three (probably 
basic) questions regarding an mri_glmfit design.


For the design and contrasts I used FSGDF. I have a 2x2 factorial 
design with one covariate (age). I specified all four groups (A1B1, 
A1B2, A2B1, A2B2) and the covariate in one model, because I would like 
to test for the interaction between A and B (regressing out the 
effects of age). Age was demeaned using the mean of all subjects (i.e. 
of all 4 groups).


My first question regards the contrasts:

If, besides the interaction and main affects of A and B, I would like 
to assess the difference between individual groups, for example A1B1 - 
A1B2, is it okay to use the same model (1 -1 0 0 + further 0's for the 
age regressors); or should I make a new FSGDF containing only the 
subjects of group A1B1 and A1B2?


It is a tricky question. You will get the same group means regardless of 
whether you combine all subjects or use a 2nd FSGD. The difference will 
be that you will have a much higher DOF if you combine them all. This 
means that the noise in the other subjects informs you about the noise 
in those two groups. If you can justify this, then you can leave them 
combined. If the 2nd model gives you the results you want, then 
reporting that would be a stronger scientific result.


My second question is associated with the first:

If it is allowed to use the same model, how does freesurfer deal 
withdemeaning? Since I used the mean of all subjects to demean and not 
just of the subjects of for example A1B1 and A1B2.


The demeaning is also tricky. I would actually test whether there is an 
interaction between group and age. If there is no interaction, then I 
would re-run using a DOSS model in which case the demeaning won't make a 
difference.


My third question regards the DODS/DOSS issue.

I used DODS, because I do not believe the slopes of age by volume (or 
age by area/thickness) will be exactly parallel between groups. I 
tested this also be using contrasts of the age regressors, (for 
example using the contrast 0 0 0 0 1 -1 -1 1 for a AxBxage 
interaction) and indeed there are interactions with age in some brain 
areas. For thickness, they were FDR corrected still significant, for 
other measeurs the were not significant after correction, but that 
seems natural given the sample sizes. No I wondered whether it would 
suffice to use a DODS design (since slopes differ between groups) or 
whether I should stratify groups further for age (for example use two 
models, one for young subjects, on for old subjects). If the latter is 
the case, I would end up with very small samples, I am afraid.


If  there is no interaction in the areas that show up in your contrast 
of interest, then it is safe to use DOSS. If there are, then I don't 
think that stratifying them solves the problem.


doug


Thanking you in advance,

Maaike



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Re: [Freesurfer] retinotopy in subject volumetric space

2014-12-24 Thread Douglas Greve


I don't think we have a tool to display the color wheel in a volume. 
FreeView might be able to do it. For the color wheel in tksurfer, you 
are looking at the angle file (one for eccen and one for polar), so you 
would map them. You can run mri_surf2vol something like


mri_surf2vol --surfval lh.angle.nii.gz --identity yoursubject --hemi lh 
--template path/orig.mgz --fillribbon --o vol.angle.mgz
mri_surf2vol --surfval rh.angle.nii.gz --identity yoursubject --hemi rh  
--fillribbon --merge vol.angle.mgz --o vol.angle.mgz


doug

On 12/18/14 1:24 PM, Benjamin Zimmerman wrote:

I mean the individual's anatomical volumetric space.

On Thu, Dec 18, 2014 at 11:53 AM, Douglas N Greve 
gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu wrote:



What do you mean by the individual's volumetric space? The anatomical
space or the functional space?


On 12/16/2014 05:18 PM, Benjamin Zimmerman wrote:
 Thanks for the advice. I thought I would like to use
mri_surf2vol, but
 I am a little confused about the parameters and how they relate to
 what the retinotopy analysis outputs.

 To be explicit, I want to view the real.nii.gz and imag.nii.gz files
 in an individual's volumetric space. I can load these as overlays to
 the inflated surface using tksurfer subject hemisphere inflated.
 Then I can configure the overlay to use a color wheel color
scale and
 display as complex to see the retinotopic mapping.

 I'm not sure how I would go about using mri_surf2vol to recreate
this
 map in volumetric space. Should I just use real.nii.gz and
imag.nii.gz
 as surfval? Where is the registration file outputted in a retinotopy
 analysis?

 Thank you for any more help that you can provide,

 Ben

 On Mon, Dec 15, 2014 at 3:26 PM, dgw dgwake...@gmail.com
mailto:dgwake...@gmail.com
 mailto:dgwake...@gmail.com mailto:dgwake...@gmail.com wrote:

 Hi Ben,

 You should be able to map it back with mri_surf2vol. I
haven't done
 this, but the wiki page looks fairly detailed:
 http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/mri_surf2vol

 HTH
 D

 On Mon, Dec 15, 2014 at 3:43 PM, Benjamin Zimmerman
 benjamin.zimmerm...@gmail.com
mailto:benjamin.zimmerm...@gmail.com
 mailto:benjamin.zimmerm...@gmail.com
mailto:benjamin.zimmerm...@gmail.com wrote:
  Hi all,
 
  FsFast has an excellent individual retinotopy analysis that
 allows me to see
  phase data on the inflated surface of the brain. Is there
a way
 to view the
  results of the retinotopy analysis in the subject's original
 volumetric
  space rather than on the subject's surface space?
 
  Thank you for any help,
 
  Ben
 
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  e-mail
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--
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MGH-NMR Center
gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu mailto:gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Phone Number: 617-724-2358 tel:617-724-2358
Fax: 617-726-7422 tel:617-726-7422

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Outgoing:
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Re: [Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning

2014-12-24 Thread maaike rive
Hi Doug,
Thank you for your quick response. Concerning question3, do you mean that if 
there is an interaction with age, it is all right to use DODS (without 
stratification)?
Thanks, Maaike

Date: Wed, 24 Dec 2014 15:31:53 -0500
From: gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
To: freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning


  

  
  


On 12/24/14 5:21 AM, maaike rive wrote:



  
  
Dear Freesurfer experts,

 

I would be very greatful if you could help me with
  three (probably basic) questions regarding an mri_glmfit
  design.

 

For the design and contrasts I used FSGDF. I have a
  2x2 factorial design with one covariate (age). I specified all
  four groups (A1B1, A1B2, A2B1, A2B2) and the covariate in one
  model, because I would like to test for the interaction
  between A and B (regressing out the effects of age). Age was
  demeaned using the mean of all subjects (i.e. of all 4
  groups).

 

My first question regards the contrasts:

If, besides the interaction and main affects of A
  and B, I would like to assess the difference between
  individual groups, for example A1B1 - A1B2, is it okay to use
  the same model (1 -1 0 0 + further 0's for the age
  regressors); or should I make a new FSGDF containing only the
  subjects of group A1B1 and A1B2? 

  

It is a tricky question. You will get the same group means
regardless of whether you combine all subjects or use a 2nd FSGD.
The difference will be that you will have a much higher DOF if you
combine them all. This means that the noise in the other subjects
informs you about the noise in those two groups. If you can justify
this, then you can leave them combined. If the 2nd model gives you
the results you want, then reporting that would be a stronger
scientific result.


  
 

My second question is associated with the first:

If it is allowed to use the same model, how does
  freesurfer deal withdemeaning? Since I used the mean of all
  subjects to demean and not just of the subjects of for example
  A1B1 and A1B2. 

  

The demeaning is also tricky. I would actually test whether there is
an interaction between group and age. If there is no interaction,
then I would re-run using a DOSS model in which case the demeaning
won't make a difference.


  
 

My third question regards the DODS/DOSS issue.

I used DODS, because I do not believe the slopes of
  age by volume (or age by area/thickness) will be exactly
  parallel between groups. I tested this also be using contrasts
  of the age regressors, (for example using the contrast 0 0 0
  0 1 -1 -1 1 for a AxBxage interaction) and indeed there are
  interactions with age in some brain areas. For thickness, they
  were FDR corrected still significant, for other measeurs the
  were not significant after correction, but that seems natural
  given the sample sizes. No I wondered whether it would suffice
  to use a DODS design (since slopes differ between groups) or
  whether I should stratify groups further for age (for example
  use two models, one for young subjects, on for old subjects).
  If the latter is the case, I would end up with very small
  samples, I am afraid.

  

If  there is no interaction in the areas that show up in your
contrast of interest, then it is safe to use DOSS. If there are,
then I don't think that stratifying them solves the problem.



doug


  
 

Thanking you in advance,

 

Maaike

  
  

  
  

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Re: [Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning

2014-12-24 Thread Douglas Greve


I did not mean that. If there is an interaction  then there are issues 
of interpretation when comparing means (ie, offsets) since the 
comparison then depends on the value of the covariate. Eg, at age 70 
there may be no difference in offsets, at age  50 there may be a 
positive, then negative at age 90. The way you have it set up the 
comparison will take place at the sample mean. These issues does not 
stop most of the community from doing this type of test. You can 
probably get it published, you just need to be clear  what you are doing 
and what the limitations are.


doug

On 12/24/14 4:47 PM, maaike rive wrote:

Hi Doug,

Thank you for your quick response. Concerning question3, do you mean 
that if there is an interaction with age, it is all right to use DODS 
(without stratification)?


Thanks,
Maaike


Date: Wed, 24 Dec 2014 15:31:53 -0500
From: gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
To: freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
Subject: Re: [Freesurfer] DODS design and demeaning


On 12/24/14 5:21 AM, maaike rive wrote:

Dear Freesurfer experts,

I would be very greatful if you could help me with three (probably
basic) questions regarding an mri_glmfit design.

For the design and contrasts I used FSGDF. I have a 2x2 factorial
design with one covariate (age). I specified all four groups
(A1B1, A1B2, A2B1, A2B2) and the covariate in one model, because I
would like to test for the interaction between A and B (regressing
out the effects of age). Age was demeaned using the mean of all
subjects (i.e. of all 4 groups).

My first question regards the contrasts:
If, besides the interaction and main affects of A and B, I would
like to assess the difference between individual groups, for
example A1B1 - A1B2, is it okay to use the same model (1 -1 0 0 +
further 0's for the age regressors); or should I make a new FSGDF
containing only the subjects of group A1B1 and A1B2?

It is a tricky question. You will get the same group means regardless 
of whether you combine all subjects or use a 2nd FSGD. The difference 
will be that you will have a much higher DOF if you combine them all. 
This means that the noise in the other subjects informs you about the 
noise in those two groups. If you can justify this, then you can leave 
them combined. If the 2nd model gives you the results you want, then 
reporting that would be a stronger scientific result.



My second question is associated with the first:
If it is allowed to use the same model, how does freesurfer deal
withdemeaning? Since I used the mean of all subjects to demean and
not just of the subjects of for example A1B1 and A1B2.

The demeaning is also tricky. I would actually test whether there is 
an interaction between group and age. If there is no interaction, then 
I would re-run using a DOSS model in which case the demeaning won't 
make a difference.



My third question regards the DODS/DOSS issue.
I used DODS, because I do not believe the slopes of age by volume
(or age by area/thickness) will be exactly parallel between
groups. I tested this also be using contrasts of the age
regressors, (for example using the contrast 0 0 0 0 1 -1 -1 1 for
a AxBxage interaction) and indeed there are interactions with age
in some brain areas. For thickness, they were FDR corrected still
significant, for other measeurs the were not significant after
correction, but that seems natural given the sample sizes. No I
wondered whether it would suffice to use a DODS design (since
slopes differ between groups) or whether I should stratify groups
further for age (for example use two models, one for young
subjects, on for old subjects). If the latter is the case, I would
end up with very small samples, I am afraid.

If  there is no interaction in the areas that show up in your contrast 
of interest, then it is safe to use DOSS. If there are, then I don't 
think that stratifying them solves the problem.


doug


Thanking you in advance,

Maaike


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[Freesurfer] Intersection of gray matter and white matter lines - Question

2014-12-24 Thread Christina Chen
Hi!

When looking through the brain scans, I've noticed that the lines outlining
white matter intersect with lines outlining the gray matter.  How do I fix
this problem?

Thanks,
Christina
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